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CN113572849B - File access system and method - Google Patents

File access system and method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113572849B
CN113572849B CN202110861889.2A CN202110861889A CN113572849B CN 113572849 B CN113572849 B CN 113572849B CN 202110861889 A CN202110861889 A CN 202110861889A CN 113572849 B CN113572849 B CN 113572849B
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cloud server
storage
control device
file
storage control
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CN113572849A (en
Inventor
高鹏飞
田兵
刘英健
张笑泳
王丽媛
冯铭哲
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China United Network Communications Group Co Ltd
Unicom Digital Technology Co Ltd
China Unicom Heilongjiang Industrial Internet Co Ltd
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China United Network Communications Group Co Ltd
Unicom Digital Technology Co Ltd
China Unicom Heilongjiang Industrial Internet Co Ltd
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L67/00Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
    • H04L67/14Session management
    • H04L67/141Setup of application sessions
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F16/00Information retrieval; Database structures therefor; File system structures therefor
    • G06F16/10File systems; File servers
    • G06F16/13File access structures, e.g. distributed indices
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/06Digital input from, or digital output to, record carriers, e.g. RAID, emulated record carriers or networked record carriers
    • G06F3/0601Interfaces specially adapted for storage systems
    • G06F3/0602Interfaces specially adapted for storage systems specifically adapted to achieve a particular effect
    • G06F3/0604Improving or facilitating administration, e.g. storage management
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/06Digital input from, or digital output to, record carriers, e.g. RAID, emulated record carriers or networked record carriers
    • G06F3/0601Interfaces specially adapted for storage systems
    • G06F3/0628Interfaces specially adapted for storage systems making use of a particular technique
    • G06F3/0638Organizing or formatting or addressing of data
    • G06F3/0643Management of files
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F9/00Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units
    • G06F9/06Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units using stored programs, i.e. using an internal store of processing equipment to receive or retain programs
    • G06F9/44Arrangements for executing specific programs
    • G06F9/451Execution arrangements for user interfaces
    • G06F9/452Remote windowing, e.g. X-Window System, desktop virtualisation
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L67/00Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
    • H04L67/01Protocols
    • H04L67/06Protocols specially adapted for file transfer, e.g. file transfer protocol [FTP]
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L67/00Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
    • H04L67/01Protocols
    • H04L67/10Protocols in which an application is distributed across nodes in the network
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W12/00Security arrangements; Authentication; Protecting privacy or anonymity
    • H04W12/06Authentication
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W76/00Connection management
    • H04W76/10Connection setup

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
  • Software Systems (AREA)
  • Data Mining & Analysis (AREA)
  • Databases & Information Systems (AREA)
  • Computer Security & Cryptography (AREA)
  • Information Retrieval, Db Structures And Fs Structures Therefor (AREA)

Abstract

The embodiment of the invention provides a file access system and a method, wherein the system comprises the following steps: the system comprises a storage device, a storage control device and a cloud server, wherein the storage control device is connected with the cloud server through a 5G wide area network, and the storage control device is also connected with the storage device; the storage equipment stores files to be accessed; and the terminal equipment which is connected with the cloud server in advance communicates with the storage control device through the cloud server so as to access the file to be accessed in the storage device through the storage control device. The embodiment of the invention not only saves equipment cost, but also can directly access the files in the storage equipment by a user only by connecting the terminal equipment to the cloud server, is simple to operate and improves the operation efficiency.

Description

文件访问系统和方法File access system and method

技术领域technical field

本发明实施例涉及文件访问技术领域,尤其涉及一种文件访问系统和方法。The embodiment of the present invention relates to the technical field of file access, and in particular to a file access system and method.

背景技术Background technique

随着网络技术的发展,用户存储文件、交换文件的方式也越来越多。比如,可以将各种文件存储在U盘这些便于携带的小型存储设备中,也可以存储在服务器中。对于不同方式存储的文件,其对应的访问文件方式也是不同的。With the development of network technology, there are more and more ways for users to store and exchange files. For example, various files can be stored in portable small storage devices such as USB flash drives, or in servers. For files stored in different ways, the corresponding ways of accessing files are also different.

相关技术中,文件存储方案一般都是存储在机房服务器中,服务器内配置有磁盘阵列(Redundant Arrays of Independent Disks,RAID),用户将文件作为邮件的附件传输到邮件服务器中,将文件存储在邮件服务器的磁盘阵列中,当需要访问或修改文件时,通过网络在邮件服务器中下载,然后对文件进行相关修改操作。In related technologies, the file storage scheme is generally stored in the server in the computer room, and the server is equipped with a disk array (Redundant Arrays of Independent Disks, RAID). In the disk array of the server, when a file needs to be accessed or modified, it is downloaded from the mail server through the network, and then the relevant modification operation is performed on the file.

然而,由于现有存储方案采用的是服务器磁盘阵列RAID,不仅设备成本高、功耗高,且在访问修改文件时需要反复登录服务器下载文件、修改之后在上传文件至服务器,操作繁琐、耗费时间较长。However, because the existing storage solution uses server disk array RAID, not only the equipment cost is high, the power consumption is high, but also when accessing the modified file, it is necessary to repeatedly log in to the server to download the file, and upload the file to the server after modification, which is cumbersome and time-consuming. longer.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本发明实施例提供一种文件访问系统和方法,以解决现有技术中设备成本高,且在访问修改文件时需要反复登录服务器下载文件、修改之后在上传文件至服务器,操作繁琐、耗费时间较长的问题。The embodiment of the present invention provides a file access system and method to solve the problem of the high cost of equipment in the prior art, and the need to repeatedly log in to the server to download the file when accessing and modifying the file, and upload the file to the server after modification, which is cumbersome and time-consuming. long question.

本发明实施例的第一方面提供一种文件访问系统,包括:The first aspect of the embodiments of the present invention provides a file access system, including:

存储设备,存储控制装置和云服务器,所述存储控制装置与所述云服务器之间通过5G广域网连接,所述存储控制装置还连接存储设备;A storage device, a storage control device and a cloud server, the storage control device and the cloud server are connected through a 5G wide area network, and the storage control device is also connected to the storage device;

其中,所述存储设备中存储有待访问文件;Wherein, the file to be accessed is stored in the storage device;

预先与所述云服务器连接的终端设备通过所述云服务器与所述存储控制装置通信,以通过所述存储控制装置访问所述存储设备中的所述待访问文件。The terminal device pre-connected to the cloud server communicates with the storage control device through the cloud server, so as to access the file to be accessed in the storage device through the storage control device.

可选地,所述存储控制装置包括:单板计算机,存储控制器和广域网基带模块;Optionally, the storage control device includes: a single board computer, a storage controller and a wide area network baseband module;

其中,所述单板计算机通过所述广域网基带模块与所述云服务器连接;Wherein, the single board computer is connected to the cloud server through the wide area network baseband module;

所述存储控制器与所述单板计算机连接,用于连接存储设备,所述单板计算机通过所述存储控制器访问所述存储设备中存储的待访问文件。The storage controller is connected to the single-board computer for connecting to a storage device, and the single-board computer accesses the file to be accessed stored in the storage device through the storage controller.

可选地,所述存储控制装置还包括:电源模块,所述电源模块包括第一供电接口,第二供电接口和充电接口;Optionally, the storage control device further includes: a power supply module, the power supply module including a first power supply interface, a second power supply interface and a charging interface;

其中,所述第一供电接口与所述单板计算机连接,用于为所述单板计算机供电;所述第二供电接口用于为外接设备供电;所述充电接口与外接电源连接。Wherein, the first power supply interface is connected to the single-board computer for supplying power to the single-board computer; the second power supply interface is used for supplying power to external devices; and the charging interface is connected to an external power supply.

可选地,所述存储控制装置还包括:调试接口,用于检测所述广域网基带模块、所述存储控制器和所述电源模块的工作状态。Optionally, the storage control device further includes: a debugging interface, configured to detect working states of the wide area network baseband module, the storage controller and the power supply module.

可选地,所述终端设备包括以下任意一项或多项:Optionally, the terminal device includes any one or more of the following:

移动硬盘、存储卡和U盘。Mobile hard disk, memory card and U disk.

本发明实施例的第二方面提供一种文件访问方法,应用于本发明实施例第一方面所述的文件访问系统,所述方法包括:The second aspect of the embodiments of the present invention provides a file access method, which is applied to the file access system described in the first aspect of the embodiments of the present invention, and the method includes:

预先与所述云服务器连接的终端设备向所述云服务器发送文件访问指令;A terminal device pre-connected to the cloud server sends a file access instruction to the cloud server;

所述云服务器根据所述文件访问指令控制所述存储控制装置读取所述存储设备中的待访问文件;The cloud server controls the storage control device to read the file to be accessed in the storage device according to the file access instruction;

所述云服务器将所述读取到的待访问文件发送至终端设备。The cloud server sends the read file to be accessed to the terminal device.

可选地,所述预先与所述云服务器连接的终端设备向所述云服务器发送文件访问指令之前,所述方法还包括:Optionally, before the terminal device pre-connected to the cloud server sends a file access instruction to the cloud server, the method further includes:

终端设备向所述云服务器发送连接请求;The terminal device sends a connection request to the cloud server;

所述云服务器接收到所述连接请求之后向所述终端设备发送验证信息;The cloud server sends verification information to the terminal device after receiving the connection request;

所述终端设备根据所述验证信息进行验证。The terminal device performs verification according to the verification information.

本发明实施例的第三方面提供一种计算机设备,包括:至少一个处理器和存储器;A third aspect of the embodiments of the present invention provides a computer device, including: at least one processor and a memory;

所述存储器存储计算机执行指令;the memory stores computer-executable instructions;

所述至少一个处理器执行所述存储器存储的计算机执行指令,使得所述至少一个处理器执行本发明实施例第二方面所述的文件访问方法。The at least one processor executes the computer-executed instructions stored in the memory, so that the at least one processor executes the file access method described in the second aspect of the embodiments of the present invention.

本发明实施例的第四方面提供一种计算机可读存储介质,所述计算机可读存储介质中存储有计算机执行指令,当处理器执行所述计算机执行指令时,实现本发明实施例第二方面所述的文件访问方法。A fourth aspect of the embodiments of the present invention provides a computer-readable storage medium, the computer-readable storage medium stores computer-executable instructions, and when the processor executes the computer-executable instructions, the second aspect of the embodiments of the present invention is implemented The file access method described.

本发明实施例的第五方面提供一种计算机程序产品,包括计算机程序,所述计算机程序被处理器执行时实现本发明实施例第二方面所述的文件访问方法。A fifth aspect of the embodiments of the present invention provides a computer program product, including a computer program. When the computer program is executed by a processor, the file access method described in the second aspect of the embodiments of the present invention is implemented.

本发明实施例提供一种文件访问系统和方法,该系统包括:存储设备,存储控制装置和云服务器,由于所述存储控制装置与所述云服务器之间通过5G广域网连接,所述存储控制装置还连接存储设备,且所述存储设备中存储有待访问文件;因此,只要是预先与所述云服务器连接的终端设备都可以通过所述云服务器与所述存储控制装置通信,从而通过所述存储控制装置访问所述存储设备中的所述待访问文件,节省了设备成本,并且用户只需要将终端设备连接至云服务器便可以直接对存储设备中的文件进行访问,操作简单,提高了操作效率。The embodiment of the present invention provides a file access system and method, the system includes: a storage device, a storage control device and a cloud server, since the storage control device and the cloud server are connected through a 5G wide area network, the storage control device A storage device is also connected, and the file to be accessed is stored in the storage device; therefore, as long as the terminal device is connected to the cloud server in advance, it can communicate with the storage control device through the cloud server, thereby passing through the storage The control device accesses the files to be accessed in the storage device, which saves equipment costs, and the user only needs to connect the terminal device to the cloud server to directly access the files in the storage device, which is easy to operate and improves operating efficiency .

附图说明Description of drawings

为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动性的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description are only These are some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can also be obtained according to these drawings without any creative effort.

图1是本发明一示例性实施例示出的文件访问系统的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a file access system shown in an exemplary embodiment of the present invention;

图2是本发明另一示例性实施例示出的文件访问系统的结构示意图;Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a file access system shown in another exemplary embodiment of the present invention;

图3是本发明另一示例性实施例示出的文件访问系统的结构示意图;Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a file access system shown in another exemplary embodiment of the present invention;

图4是本发明一示例性实施例示出的文件访问方法的流程示意图;Fig. 4 is a schematic flowchart of a file access method shown in an exemplary embodiment of the present invention;

图5是本发明一示例性实施例示出的文件访问方法的应用场景图;Fig. 5 is an application scenario diagram of a file access method shown in an exemplary embodiment of the present invention;

图6是本发明一示例性实施例示出的计算机设备的结构示意图。Fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a computer device shown in an exemplary embodiment of the present invention.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

为使本发明实施例的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚,下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments It is only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

本发明的说明书和权利要求书及上述附图中的术语“第一”、“第二”、“第三”“第四”等(如果存在)是用于区别类似的对象,而不必用于描述特定的顺序或先后次序。应该理解这样使用的数据在适当情况下可以互换,以便这里描述的本发明的实施例例如能够以除了在这里图示或描述的那些以外的顺序实施。此外,术语“包括”和“具有”以及他们的任何变形,意图在于覆盖不排他的包含,例如,包含了一系列步骤或单元的过程、方法、系统、产品或设备不必限于清楚地列出的那些步骤或单元,而是可包括没有清楚地列出的或对于这些过程、方法、产品或设备固有的其它步骤或单元。The terms "first", "second", "third", "fourth", etc. (if any) in the description and claims of the present invention and the above drawings are used to distinguish similar objects and not necessarily Describe a specific order or sequence. It is to be understood that the data so used are interchangeable under appropriate circumstances such that the embodiments of the invention described herein are, for example, capable of practice in sequences other than those illustrated or described herein. Furthermore, the terms "comprising" and "having", as well as any variations thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, for example, a process, method, system, product or device comprising a sequence of steps or elements is not necessarily limited to the expressly listed instead, may include other steps or elements not explicitly listed or inherent to the process, method, product or apparatus.

目前,机房的用电成本较高,包括服务器的功耗和散热设备带来的功耗,并且在访问修改文件时需要反复登录服务器下载文件、修改之后在上传文件至服务器,操作繁琐、耗费时间较长。针对此缺陷,本发明的技术方案主要在于:使得存储装置小型化、简单服务分散化,以降低设备成本,并且提高访问文件的操作效率。具体为设计一个存储控制装置,该存储控制装置能与各种存储设备连接,用于读取存储设备中存储的文件,并且,该存储控制设备通过5G广域网实现与云服务器的通信,当用户需要访问访问时,只需要将终端设备与云服务器连接,通过所述云服务器与所述存储控制装置通信,以通过所述存储控制装置访问所述存储设备中的所述待访问文件。不仅使得存储装置小型化、轻量化,节省了设备成本、降低了功耗,并且用户只需要将终端设备连接至云服务器便可以直接对存储设备中的文件进行访问,操作简单,提高了操作效率。At present, the electricity cost of the computer room is relatively high, including the power consumption of the server and the power consumption of the cooling equipment, and when accessing the modified file, it is necessary to repeatedly log in to the server to download the file, and upload the file to the server after modification, which is cumbersome and time-consuming. longer. Aiming at this defect, the technical solution of the present invention mainly lies in: making the storage device miniaturized, and simplifying the service decentralization, so as to reduce the equipment cost, and improve the operation efficiency of accessing files. Specifically, a storage control device is designed, which can be connected to various storage devices for reading files stored in the storage device, and the storage control device communicates with the cloud server through the 5G wide area network. When the user needs When accessing, it is only necessary to connect the terminal device to the cloud server, communicate with the storage control device through the cloud server, and access the file to be accessed in the storage device through the storage control device. It not only makes the storage device miniaturized and lightweight, saves equipment cost and reduces power consumption, but also users only need to connect the terminal device to the cloud server to directly access the files in the storage device, which is easy to operate and improves operational efficiency .

图1是本发明一示例性实施例示出的文件访问系统的结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a file access system shown in an exemplary embodiment of the present invention.

如图1所示,本实施例提供的文件访问系统包括:存储设备11,存储控制装置12和云服务器13,所述存储控制装置与所述云服务器之间通过5G广域网连接,所述存储控制装置还连接存储设备;其中,所述存储设备中存储有待访问文件;预先与所述云服务器连接的终端设备通过所述云服务器与所述存储控制装置通信,以通过所述存储控制装置访问所述存储设备中的所述待访问文件。As shown in Figure 1, the file access system provided by this embodiment includes: a storage device 11, a storage control device 12 and a cloud server 13, the storage control device and the cloud server are connected through a 5G wide area network, and the storage control device The device is also connected to a storage device; wherein, the storage device stores files to be accessed; the terminal device connected to the cloud server in advance communicates with the storage control device through the cloud server, so as to access the stored files through the storage control device The file to be accessed in the storage device.

其中,存储设备可以但不限于是移动硬盘、存储卡和U盘等移动存储设备。终端设备可以是用户使用的手机、平板等设备。Wherein, the storage device may be, but not limited to, mobile storage devices such as a mobile hard disk, a memory card, and a U disk. The terminal device may be a device such as a mobile phone or a tablet used by a user.

具体的,如图1所示,云服务器可以被多个终端设备进行验证连接后进行访问,终端设备与云服务器建立连接之后,可以直接通过与云服务器通信的存储控制装置读取存储设备中存储的待访问文件,在终端设备对待访问文件进行修改、删除等操作。Specifically, as shown in FIG. 1, the cloud server can be accessed by multiple terminal devices after verifying the connection. After the terminal device establishes a connection with the cloud server, it can directly read the data stored in the storage device through the storage control device communicating with the cloud server. Modify and delete the files to be accessed on the terminal device.

在一种或多种可能的实施例中,终端设备在连接云服务器之前,需要先进行验证,验证方法可以采用短信验证码的方式,如图2所示,终端设备向云服务器发送连接请求,该连接请求包括用户基本信息、终端设备的型号等信息,云服务器接收到该连接请求之后以短信的方式向终端设备发送验证码和相关提示信息,用户通过终端设备在验证界面输入验证码完成登录,完成终端设备与云服务器的连接。完成验证连接之后,用户便可以通过该终端设备随时访问存储设备中的文件。In one or more possible embodiments, the terminal device needs to be verified before connecting to the cloud server, and the verification method can be a SMS verification code, as shown in Figure 2, the terminal device sends a connection request to the cloud server, The connection request includes the basic information of the user, the model of the terminal device and other information. After receiving the connection request, the cloud server sends a verification code and related prompt information to the terminal device in the form of a text message. The user enters the verification code on the verification interface through the terminal device to complete the login. to complete the connection between the terminal device and the cloud server. After completing the verified connection, the user can access the files in the storage device through the terminal device at any time.

本实施例中,由于所述存储控制装置与所述云服务器之间通过5G广域网连接,所述存储控制装置还连接存储设备,且所述存储设备中存储有待访问文件;因此,只要是预先与所述云服务器连接的终端设备都可以通过所述云服务器与所述存储控制装置通信,从而通过所述存储控制装置访问所述存储设备中的所述待访问文件,节省了设备成本,并且用户只需要将终端设备连接至云服务器便可以直接对存储设备中的文件进行访问,操作简单,提高了操作效率。In this embodiment, since the storage control device and the cloud server are connected through a 5G wide area network, the storage control device is also connected to a storage device, and the storage device stores files to be accessed; therefore, as long as it is pre-connected with All terminal devices connected to the cloud server can communicate with the storage control device through the cloud server, so as to access the files to be accessed in the storage device through the storage control device, which saves equipment costs and allows users to You only need to connect the terminal device to the cloud server to directly access the files in the storage device. The operation is simple and the operation efficiency is improved.

图3是本发明另一示例性实施例示出的文件访问系统的结构示意图,本实施例在图1所示实施例的基础上进一步对存储控制装置的内部结构和功能进行描述。Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a file access system shown in another exemplary embodiment of the present invention. This embodiment further describes the internal structure and functions of the storage control device on the basis of the embodiment shown in Fig. 1 .

如图3所示,本实施例存储控制装置12包括:单板计算机121,存储控制器122和广域网基带模块123;其中,所述单板计算机通过所述广域网基带模块与所述云服务器连接;所述存储控制器与所述单板计算机连接,用于连接存储设备,所述单板计算机通过所述存储控制器访问所述存储设备中存储的待访问文件。As shown in Figure 3, the storage control device 12 of this embodiment includes: a single board computer 121, a storage controller 122 and a wide area network baseband module 123; wherein, the single board computer is connected to the cloud server through the wide area network baseband module; The storage controller is connected to the single-board computer for connecting to a storage device, and the single-board computer accesses the file to be accessed stored in the storage device through the storage controller.

具体的,存储控制器主要用于将U盘、存储卡以及移动硬盘等存储设备的存储空间进行处理和整合,变为单板计算机可访问的存储空间。广域网基带模块主要用于单板计算机与云服务器之间的通信,包括进行数据的传输和固件更新等。比如,云服务端接收到用户通过终端设备发送的文件访问请求之后,将文件访问请求通过广域网基带模块发送至单板计算机,单板计算机通过存储控制器读取存储设备内的文件之后通过广域网基带模块发送至云服务器。Specifically, the storage controller is mainly used to process and integrate storage spaces of storage devices such as U disks, memory cards, and mobile hard disks, into storage spaces accessible to single-board computers. The WAN baseband module is mainly used for communication between the single board computer and the cloud server, including data transmission and firmware update. For example, after receiving the file access request sent by the user through the terminal device, the cloud server sends the file access request to the single-board computer through the WAN baseband module, and the single-board computer reads the files in the storage device through the storage controller and passes the WAN baseband The module is sent to the cloud server.

本实施例中,存储控制装置使用单板计算机实现了文件的存储和共享功能,使得存储装置小型化、轻量化。并且,使用广域网基带模块实现了通过5G广域网连接到云服务器,利用5G网络的高速与广连接的特点,可在任何连接到网络的终端设备经验证授权后访问和修改存储设备中存储的文件。In this embodiment, the storage control device implements file storage and sharing functions by using a single-board computer, so that the storage device is miniaturized and lightweight. In addition, the WAN baseband module is used to connect to the cloud server through the 5G WAN. Using the high-speed and wide-connection characteristics of the 5G network, any terminal device connected to the network can access and modify files stored in the storage device after verification and authorization.

进一步的,如图3所示,所述存储控制装置还包括:电源模块124,所述电源模块包括第一供电接口,第二供电接口和充电接口;其中,所述第一供电接口与所述单板计算机连接,用于为所述单板计算机供电;所述第二供电接口用于为外接设备供电;所述充电接口与外接电源连接。Further, as shown in FIG. 3 , the storage control device further includes: a power supply module 124, and the power supply module includes a first power supply interface, a second power supply interface and a charging interface; wherein, the first power supply interface is connected to the The single-board computer connection is used to supply power to the single-board computer; the second power supply interface is used to supply power to external devices; the charging interface is connected to an external power supply.

具体的,外接电源通过充电接口为电源模块充电,电源模块通过第一供电接口为单板计算机供电,同时电源模块还提供第二供电接口,可以为其他小型用电设备供电。Specifically, the external power supply charges the power module through the charging interface, the power module supplies power to the single board computer through the first power supply interface, and the power module also provides a second power supply interface, which can supply power to other small electrical equipment.

本实施例中,通过电源模块持续为单板计算机供电,并且还提供了额外的供电接口,使得电源模块具备给其他小型设备供电的能力。In this embodiment, the single-board computer is continuously powered by the power module, and an additional power supply interface is provided, so that the power module has the ability to supply power to other small devices.

进一步的,所述存储控制装置还包括:调试接口125,用于检测所述广域网基带模块、所述存储控制器和所述电源模块的工作状态。Further, the storage control device further includes: a debugging interface 125, configured to detect the working states of the wide area network baseband module, the storage controller and the power supply module.

具体的,调试接口主要用户检测存储控制装置中各个模块的工作状态,比如广域网基带模块的网络连接状态、信号质量、存储控制器的已用/可用空间、电源模块的可用电量、电量剩余预计使用时间以及电源是否正在充电等各个模块的状态。用户可以通过串口或液晶显示器连接该调试接口,可以直接在液晶显示器上显示上述各个模块的状态等,或者通过串口读取上述各个模块的状态信息。Specifically, the main user of the debugging interface detects the working status of each module in the storage control device, such as the network connection status of the WAN baseband module, signal quality, used/available space of the storage controller, available power of the power module, and estimated remaining power usage The status of each module such as the time and whether the power supply is charging. The user can connect the debugging interface through a serial port or a liquid crystal display, and can directly display the status of each of the above-mentioned modules on the liquid crystal display, or read the status information of each of the above-mentioned modules through the serial port.

本实施例中,通过调试接口实时检测存储控制装置内各个模块的工作状态,便于用户及时掌握存储控制装置的运行情况,当出现异常状态时便于及时采取相应措施。In this embodiment, the working status of each module in the storage control device is detected in real time through the debugging interface, so that the user can grasp the operation status of the storage control device in time, and it is convenient to take corresponding measures in time when an abnormal state occurs.

在一种或多种可能的实施例中,云服务器还用于记录用户通过终端设备对存储设备中的文件的访问记录,该访问记录包括:访问时间、访问文件标识以及具体操作(比如,修改文件内容、删除文件等具体操作)。In one or more possible embodiments, the cloud server is also used to record the user's access record to the file in the storage device through the terminal device, and the access record includes: access time, access file identifier, and specific operation (such as modifying specific operations such as file content, file deletion, etc.).

本实施例中,通过云服务器实时记录文件访问记录,若出现问题,用户可以通过终端设备读取云服务器中记录的文件访问记录,便于用户事后查证溯源。In this embodiment, the file access record is recorded in real time through the cloud server. If a problem occurs, the user can read the file access record recorded in the cloud server through the terminal device, which is convenient for the user to verify and trace the source afterwards.

图4是本发明一示例性实施例示出的文件访问方法的流程示意图。Fig. 4 is a schematic flowchart of a file access method shown in an exemplary embodiment of the present invention.

如图4所示,本实施例提供的方法可以包括以下步骤。As shown in FIG. 4 , the method provided in this embodiment may include the following steps.

S401,预先与所述云服务器连接的终端设备向所述云服务器发送文件访问指令。S401. A terminal device pre-connected to the cloud server sends a file access instruction to the cloud server.

具体的,终端设备在连接至云服务器之后,用户可以在终端设备的显示界面查看存储设备中的所有文件。Specifically, after the terminal device is connected to the cloud server, the user can view all files in the storage device on the display interface of the terminal device.

示例性的,如图5所示,连接存储控制装置的存储设备为U盘,该U盘中存储有文件1、文件2和文件3这三个文件,终端设备连接至云服务器之后,可以通过终端界面看到U盘文件夹,若需要访问其中的文件1,则点击该文件夹1,终端设备相应于用户的点击操作生成文件访问指令。Exemplarily, as shown in FIG. 5, the storage device connected to the storage control device is a USB flash drive, and the USB flash drive stores three files, file 1, file 2, and file 3. After the terminal device is connected to the cloud server, it can be accessed through The terminal interface sees the folder of the USB flash drive. If the file 1 needs to be accessed, the folder 1 is clicked, and the terminal device generates a file access instruction corresponding to the click operation of the user.

S402,所述云服务器根据所述文件访问指令控制所述存储控制装置读取所述存储设备中的待访问文件。S402. The cloud server controls the storage control device to read the file to be accessed in the storage device according to the file access instruction.

具体的,终端设备将生成的文件访问指令发送至云服务器,云服务器根据该文件访问指令通过存储控制装置读取相应文件内容。Specifically, the terminal device sends the generated file access instruction to the cloud server, and the cloud server reads the corresponding file content through the storage control device according to the file access instruction.

比如,终端设备将文件1的访问指令发送至云服务器,云服务器通过存储控制装置读取移动硬盘中的文件1。For example, the terminal device sends an access instruction for file 1 to the cloud server, and the cloud server reads file 1 in the mobile hard disk through the storage control device.

S403,所述云服务器将所述读取到的待访问文件发送至终端设备。S403. The cloud server sends the read file to be accessed to the terminal device.

比如,云服务器将读取的移动硬盘中的文件1中的内容发送至终端设备进行显示。For example, the cloud server sends the content in the read file 1 in the mobile hard disk to the terminal device for display.

需要说明的是,本实施例各个方法步骤未作详细说明的部分可以参考上述系统实施例中的详细说明。It should be noted that for parts not described in detail in the various method steps of this embodiment, reference may be made to the detailed description in the above system embodiment.

本实施例中,不仅实现了存储装置小型化、轻量化,节省了设备成本、降低了功耗,并且用户只需要将终端设备连接至云服务器便可以直接对存储设备中的文件进行访问,操作简单,提高了操作效率。In this embodiment, not only the miniaturization and weight reduction of the storage device are realized, the equipment cost is saved, and the power consumption is reduced, but also the user only needs to connect the terminal device to the cloud server to directly access the files in the storage device, operate Simple, improves operational efficiency.

在一种可能的实施例中,所述预先与所述云服务器连接的终端设备向所述云服务器发送文件访问指令之前,所述方法还包括:终端设备向所述云服务器发送连接请求;所述云服务器接收到所述连接请求之后向所述终端设备发送验证信息;所述终端设备根据所述验证信息进行验证。In a possible embodiment, before the terminal device pre-connected to the cloud server sends a file access instruction to the cloud server, the method further includes: the terminal device sends a connection request to the cloud server; The cloud server sends verification information to the terminal device after receiving the connection request; the terminal device performs verification according to the verification information.

具体的,验证方式可以但不限于使用短信验证码进行验证,终端设备向云服务器发送连接请求,该连接请求包括用户基本信息、终端设备的型号等信息,云服务器接收到该连接请求之后以短信的方式向终端设备发送验证码和相关提示信息,用户通过终端设备在验证界面输入验证码完成登录,完成终端设备与云服务器的连接。完成验证连接之后,用户便可以通过该终端设备随时访问存储设备中的文件。Specifically, the verification method can be but not limited to using SMS verification codes for verification. The terminal device sends a connection request to the cloud server. The connection request includes basic information of the user, the model of the terminal device and other information. The verification code and related prompt information are sent to the terminal device in the same way, and the user enters the verification code on the verification interface through the terminal device to complete the login and complete the connection between the terminal device and the cloud server. After completing the verified connection, the user can access the files in the storage device through the terminal device at any time.

本实施例中,通过预先验证的方式连接云服务器,保证了文件访问的安全性。In this embodiment, the security of file access is ensured by connecting to the cloud server in a pre-authenticated manner.

图6为本发明实施例提供的计算机设备的硬件结构示意图。如图6所示,本实施例提供的计算机设备60包括:至少一个处理器601和存储器602。其中,处理器601、存储器602通过总线603连接。FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a hardware structure of a computer device provided by an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 6 , a computer device 60 provided in this embodiment includes: at least one processor 601 and a memory 602 . Wherein, the processor 601 and the memory 602 are connected through a bus 603 .

在具体实现过程中,至少一个处理器601执行所述存储器602存储的计算机执行指令,使得至少一个处理器601执行上述方法实施例中的方法。In a specific implementation process, at least one processor 601 executes the computer-executed instructions stored in the memory 602, so that at least one processor 601 executes the methods in the foregoing method embodiments.

处理器601的具体实现过程可参见上述方法实施例,其实现原理和技术效果类似,本实施例此处不再赘述。For the specific implementation process of the processor 601, reference may be made to the foregoing method embodiments, and the implementation principles and technical effects thereof are similar, and details are not repeated here in this embodiment.

在上述的图6所示的实施例中,应理解,处理器可以是中央处理单元(英文:Central Processing Unit,简称:CPU),还可以是其他通用处理器、数字信号处理器(英文:Digital Signal Processor,简称:DSP)、专用集成电路(英文:Application SpecificIntegrated Circuit,简称:ASIC)等。通用处理器可以是微处理器或者该处理器也可以是任何常规的处理器等。结合发明所公开的方法的步骤可以直接体现为硬件处理器执行完成,或者用处理器中的硬件及软件模块组合执行完成。In the above-mentioned embodiment shown in FIG. 6, it should be understood that the processor can be a central processing unit (English: Central Processing Unit, referred to as: CPU), and can also be other general-purpose processors, digital signal processors (English: Digital Signal Processor, referred to as: DSP), application specific integrated circuit (English: Application Specific Integrated Circuit, referred to as: ASIC), etc. A general-purpose processor may be a microprocessor, or the processor may be any conventional processor, or the like. The steps of the method disclosed in conjunction with the invention can be directly implemented by a hardware processor, or implemented by a combination of hardware and software modules in the processor.

存储器可能包含高速RAM存储器,也可能还包括非易失性存储NVM,例如至少一个磁盘存储器。The memory may include high-speed RAM memory, and may also include non-volatile storage NVM, such as at least one disk memory.

总线可以是工业标准体系结构(Industry Standard Architecture,ISA)总线、外部设备互连(Peripheral Component Interconnect,PCI)总线或扩展工业标准体系结构(Extended Industry Standard Architecture,EISA)总线等。总线可以分为地址总线、数据总线、控制总线等。为便于表示,本申请附图中的总线并不限定仅有一根总线或一种类型的总线。The bus may be an Industry Standard Architecture (Industry Standard Architecture, ISA) bus, a Peripheral Component Interconnect (PCI) bus, or an Extended Industry Standard Architecture (Extended Industry Standard Architecture, EISA) bus, etc. The bus can be divided into address bus, data bus, control bus and so on. For ease of representation, the buses in the drawings of the present application are not limited to only one bus or one type of bus.

本申请的另一实施例提供一种计算机可读存储介质,所述计算机可读存储介质中存储有计算机执行指令,当处理器执行所述计算机执行指令时,实现上述方法实施例中的文件访问方法。Another embodiment of the present application provides a computer-readable storage medium, where computer-executable instructions are stored in the computer-readable storage medium, and when the processor executes the computer-executable instructions, the file access in the foregoing method embodiments is realized method.

本申请的另一实施例提供一种计算机程序产品,包括计算机程序,所述计算机程序被处理器执行时实现本发明实施例第一方面所述的文件访问方法。Another embodiment of the present application provides a computer program product, including a computer program. When the computer program is executed by a processor, the file access method described in the first aspect of the embodiment of the present invention is implemented.

上述的计算机可读存储介质,上述可读存储介质可以是由任何类型的易失性或非易失性存储设备或者它们的组合实现,如静态随机存取存储器(SRAM),电可擦除可编程只读存储器(EEPROM),可擦除可编程只读存储器(EPROM),可编程只读存储器(PROM),只读存储器(ROM),磁存储器,快闪存储器,磁盘或光盘。可读存储介质可以是通用或专用计算机能够存取的任何可用介质。The above-mentioned computer-readable storage medium, the above-mentioned readable storage medium can be realized by any type of volatile or non-volatile storage device or their combination, such as static random access memory (SRAM), electrically erasable Programmable Read Only Memory (EEPROM), Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory (EPROM), Programmable Read Only Memory (PROM), Read Only Memory (ROM), Magnetic Memory, Flash Memory, Magnetic or Optical Disk. Readable storage media can be any available media that can be accessed by a general purpose or special purpose computer.

一种示例性的可读存储介质耦合至处理器,从而使处理器能够从该可读存储介质读取信息,且可向该可读存储介质写入信息。当然,可读存储介质也可以是处理器的组成部分。处理器和可读存储介质可以位于专用集成电路(Application Specific IntegratedCircuits,简称:ASIC)中。当然,处理器和可读存储介质也可以作为分立组件存在于设备中。An exemplary readable storage medium is coupled to the processor such the processor can read information from, and write information to, the readable storage medium. Of course, the readable storage medium can also be a component of the processor. The processor and the readable storage medium may be located in application specific integrated circuits (Application Specific Integrated Circuits, ASIC for short). Of course, the processor and the readable storage medium can also exist in the device as discrete components.

本领域普通技术人员可以理解:实现上述各方法实施例的全部或部分步骤可以通过程序指令相关的硬件来完成。前述的程序可以存储于一计算机可读取存储介质中。该程序在执行时,执行包括上述各方法实施例的步骤;而前述的存储介质包括:ROM、RAM、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that all or part of the steps for implementing the above method embodiments can be completed by program instructions and related hardware. The aforementioned program can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium. When the program is executed, it executes the steps of the above-mentioned method embodiments; and the aforementioned storage medium includes: ROM, RAM, magnetic disk or optical disk and other various media that can store program codes.

最后应说明的是:以上各实施例仅用以说明本发明的技术方案,而非对其限制;尽管参照前述各实施例对本发明进行了详细的说明,本领域的普通技术人员应当理解:其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分或者全部技术特征进行等同替换;而这些修改或者替换,并不使相应技术方案的本质脱离本发明各实施例技术方案的范围。Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than limiting them; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that: It is still possible to modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements for some or all of the technical features; and these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the technical solutions of the various embodiments of the present invention. scope.

Claims (7)

1. A file access system, comprising: the mail server comprises a storage device applied to the mail server, a storage control device and a cloud server, wherein the storage control device is connected with the cloud server through a 5G wide area network, and the storage control device is also connected with the storage device;
the storage equipment stores files to be accessed;
the cloud server sends verification information to the terminal equipment after receiving a connection request sent by the terminal equipment, so that the terminal equipment verifies according to the verification information; a terminal device which is connected with the cloud server in advance communicates with the storage control device through the cloud server so as to access the file to be accessed in the storage device through the storage control device, and delete and/or modify the file to be accessed; the storage control device includes: the cloud server comprises a single board computer, a storage controller and a wide area network baseband module, wherein the single board computer is connected with the cloud server through the wide area network baseband module; the storage controller is connected with the single board computer and is used for connecting with a storage device, and the single board computer accesses the files to be accessed stored in the storage device through the storage controller.
2. The system of claim 1, wherein the storage control device further comprises: the power module comprises a first power supply interface, a second power supply interface and a charging interface;
the first power supply interface is connected with the single board computer and is used for supplying power to the single board computer; the second power supply interface is used for supplying power to external equipment; the charging interface is connected with an external power supply.
3. The system of claim 1, wherein the storage control device further comprises: and the debugging interface is used for detecting the working states of the wide area network baseband module, the storage controller and the power supply module.
4. A system according to any one of claims 1-3, characterized in that the terminal device comprises any one or more of the following:
mobile hard disk, memory card and USB flash disk.
5. A file access method applied to the file access system of any one of claims 1 to 3, the method comprising:
a terminal device which is connected with the cloud server in advance sends a file access instruction to the cloud server;
the cloud server controls the storage control device to read a file to be accessed in a storage device applied to a mail server according to the file access instruction, and delete and/or modify the file to be accessed;
the cloud server sends the read file to be accessed to terminal equipment;
before the terminal device which is connected with the cloud server in advance sends a file access instruction to the cloud server, the method further comprises:
the terminal equipment sends a connection request to the cloud server;
the cloud server sends verification information to the terminal equipment after receiving the connection request;
and the terminal equipment performs verification according to the verification information.
6. A computer device, comprising: at least one processor and memory;
the memory stores computer-executable instructions;
the at least one processor executing computer-executable instructions stored in the memory causes the at least one processor to perform the file access method of claim 5.
7. A computer readable storage medium having stored therein computer executable instructions which when executed by a processor implement the file access method of claim 5.
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