CN113609348B - Method, device, equipment and medium for retrieving BIOS graphical interface - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention provides a retrieval method of a BIOS graphical interface, which is applied to BIOS test and comprises the following steps: establishing a BIOS menu dictionary of the device to be tested; respectively generating a first target path or a second target path according to whether the currently selected menu is a main menu; respectively comparing the analysis results of the first target path or the second target path with a BIOS menu dictionary of the device to be tested, and outputting a key control pointer structure according to the level of the first target path or the second target path; according to the output key pointer structure, a key instruction is circularly sent, the curtain is triggered to refresh again, screen text information after current refresh is obtained, and accuracy of target menu information is checked according to the screen text information after current refresh.

Description

Retrieval method, device, equipment and medium of a BIOS graphical interface

technical field

The invention relates to the field of BIOS retrieval, in particular to a retrieval method, device, equipment and medium of a BIOS graphical interface.

Background technique

During the BIOS (Basic Input Output System, basic input/output system) test process, because the operating system of the test machine has not actually entered, it is impossible to use conventional Linux (an operating system) command to operate.

In the prior art, testers often need to enter the BIOS graphics page, and perform information viewing and setting by manually operating the page with keys.

However, the method of checking and setting information through the manual button operation page is not only low in test efficiency, but also prone to errors; moreover, the menus of different versions of the BIOS interface are quite different, and it takes a long time to search for the target menu for unfamiliar versions. The time and reliability are relatively poor, which is not only unfavorable for improving the efficiency of the BIOS interface target menu query, but also unfavorable for improving the testing efficiency and reliability of the BIOS.

Contents of the invention

In order to solve the problems existing in the prior art, the present invention innovatively proposes a retrieval method, device, equipment and medium of a BIOS graphic interface, which effectively solves the problem of low BIOS test efficiency caused by manually operating the BIOS graphic page, and effectively improves Improve the efficiency of BIOS interface target menu query, and also improve the efficiency and reliability of BIOS testing.

The first aspect of the present invention provides a kind of retrieval method of BIOS graphical interface, is applied in BIOS test, comprises:

Build the BIOS menu dictionary of the device under test;

Trigger the screen refresh of the local graphics window, scan the text information of the screen, and determine the currently selected menu according to the text color information in the screen;

According to whether the currently selected menu is the main menu, respectively generate the first target path or the second target path;

Analyze the first target path or the second target path, compare the analysis results of the first target path or the second target path with the BIOS menu dictionary of the device under test, and output according to the level of the first target path or the second target path Button control pointer structure;

According to the output key pointer structure, the key commands are sent cyclically. After the sending is completed, the screen is triggered to refresh again, and the currently refreshed screen text information is obtained, and the accuracy of the target menu information is verified according to the currently refreshed screen text information.

Optionally, the BIOS menu dictionary of the device under test includes menus at different levels, wherein the last-level menu is an ordered list.

Optionally, trigger the screen refresh of the local graphics window, scan the text information of the screen, and determine the currently selected menu according to the text color information in the screen. Specifically include:

Through remote mapping, open the graphical connection window locally;

Send a key sequence command to trigger the screen refresh of the local graphics connection window;

Scan window curtain text information;

Judging whether the interface to open the graphics window locally is correct according to the text information of the window screen, if correct, determine the currently selected menu according to the text color information on the screen; if not, trigger the restart of the device under test, and re-open the graphics connection locally through remote mapping window.

Optionally, according to whether the currently selected menu is the main menu, generate the first target path or the second target path, specifically:

Determine whether the currently selected menu is the main menu. If the currently selected menu is the main menu, initialize the currently selected menu as the first line of the home page, and generate the first target path with the target menu as the end point; if the currently selected menu is not the main menu, use The selected menu is the starting point and the target menu is the end point, and the second target path is generated by traversing the static dictionary.

Optionally, outputting the button control pointer structure according to the level of the first target path or the second target path is: if the level of the first target path or the second target path is the first level, then generate [exit: times] pointer structure ; If the level of the first target path or the second target path is the second level, generate [Up/Down: Times] pointer structure; if the level of the first target path or the second target path is the third level, generate [Down: times, carriage return] pointer structure; if the level of the first target path or the second goal path is the fourth level, generate a [left/right, carriage return] pointer structure.

Optionally, verifying the accuracy of the target menu information according to the currently refreshed screen text information is as follows:

Obtain the target menu value according to the currently refreshed screen text information;

Compare whether the target menu value is consistent with the preset target menu value. If they are consistent, the verification is passed, and the target menu is returned to the user; if not, the verification fails, and the currently selected menu is initialized as the main menu, and the currently selected menu is initialized as the home page In the first line, the first target path is generated with the target menu as the end point, and the analysis of the first target path is performed again.

Further, the number of reanalysis of the first target path after the verification fails is 1 time.

The second aspect of the present invention provides a kind of retrieval device of BIOS graphic interface, is applied in BIOS test, comprises:

Build a module to build the BIOS menu dictionary of the device under test;

The trigger and determination module triggers the refresh of the local graphics window curtain, scans the text information of the curtain, and determines the currently selected menu according to the text color information in the curtain;

The generation module generates the first target path or the second target path respectively according to whether the currently selected menu is the main menu;

The parsing module analyzes the first target path or the second target path, and compares the resolution results of the first target path or the second target path with the BIOS menu dictionary of the device under test respectively, according to the first target path or the second target path The level output key control pointer structure;

The sending and verification module sends key commands cyclically according to the output key pointer structure. After the sending is completed, it triggers the screen to refresh again, obtains the currently refreshed screen text information, and verifies the target menu information based on the currently refreshed screen text information. accuracy.

The third aspect of the present invention provides an electronic device comprising: a memory for storing a computer program; a processor for implementing the steps of the method for retrieving a BIOS graphical interface as described in the first aspect of the present invention when executing the computer program .

A fourth aspect of the present invention provides a computer-readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, the BIOS graphical interface as described in the first aspect of the present invention is realized The steps of the search method.

The technical scheme adopted in the present invention comprises the following technical effects:

1. The present invention effectively solves the problem of low BIOS test efficiency due to manual button operation on the BIOS graphic page, effectively improves the efficiency of the BIOS interface target menu query, and also improves the test efficiency and reliability of the BIOS.

2. The technical scheme of the present invention can simulate manual operation, automatically read and set BIOS information, and the testers can query and set the required menu information only through the configuration conditions, providing a convenient query and setting tool for the BIOS test work, reducing the The BIOS test work relies on the proficiency of personnel, which improves the test efficiency and also provides an efficient underlying support for the BIOS automated test.

3. The technical solution of the present invention is to establish the BIOS menu dictionary of the device under test, and use the ordered list as the final menu to generate the first target path or the second target path for the selected menu and the target menu, and for the first target path or the second target path After the analysis of the target path, the corresponding key operation instructions are generated to achieve the purpose of simulating manual operation and automatically performing intelligent control retrieval.

4. According to the level of the first target path or the second target path, the technical solution of the present invention outputs the corresponding button control pointer structure to improve the adaptability of the BIOS graphical interface retrieval.

5. In the technical solution of the present invention, the accuracy of the target menu information is verified according to the currently refreshed screen text information, and the reliability of the BIOS graphical interface retrieval is improved.

It is to be understood that the foregoing general description and the following detailed description are exemplary and explanatory only and are not restrictive of the invention.

Description of drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the accompanying drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, for those of ordinary skill in the art, Other drawings can also be obtained from these drawings without any creative effort.

Fig. 1 is the schematic flow sheet of the method of embodiment one in the scheme of the present invention;

Fig. 2 is the schematic flow chart of step S2 in the method of embodiment one in the scheme of the present invention;

Fig. 3 is the schematic flow chart of step S7 in the method of embodiment one in the scheme of the present invention;

Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the device of embodiment two in the scheme of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the triggering and determination module 102 in the device of Embodiment 2 of the solution of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of the sending and checking module 105 in the device of Embodiment 2 of the solution of the present invention;

Fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of the equipment of Example 3 in the solution of the present invention.

Detailed ways

In order to clearly illustrate the technical features of this solution, the present invention will be described in detail below through specific implementation modes and in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. The following disclosure provides many different embodiments or examples for implementing different structures of the present invention. To simplify the disclosure of the present invention, components and arrangements of specific examples are described below. Furthermore, the present invention may repeat reference numerals and/or letters in different instances. This repetition is for the purpose of simplicity and clarity and does not in itself indicate a relationship between the various embodiments and/or arrangements discussed. It should be noted that components illustrated in the figures are not necessarily drawn to scale. Descriptions of well-known components and processing techniques and processes are omitted herein to avoid unnecessarily limiting the present invention.

Embodiment one

As shown in Figure 1, the present invention provides a kind of retrieval method of BIOS graphic interface, is applied in BIOS test, comprises:

S1, establishing the BIOS menu dictionary of the device under test;

S2, triggering the screen refresh of the local graphics window, scanning the text information of the screen, and determining the currently selected menu according to the text color information in the screen;

S3, judging whether the currently selected menu is the main menu, if the judgment result is yes, then execute step S4; if the judgment result is no, then execute step S5;

S4, generating a first target path;

S5, generating a second target path;

S6, analyzing the first target path or the second target path, comparing the analysis results of the first target path or the second target path with the BIOS menu dictionary of the device under test, according to the first target path or the second target path Level output button control pointer structure;

S7. Send key commands cyclically according to the output key pointer structure. After the sending is completed, trigger the screen to refresh again, obtain the currently refreshed screen text information, and verify the accuracy of the target menu information according to the currently refreshed screen text information.

Wherein, in step S1, the BIOS menu dictionary of the device under test includes a main menu and submenus, wherein the last menu is an ordered list. The menus of different levels are stored in the form of dictionaries. Due to the particularity of the BIOS, the buttons can be operated in a page cycle, so the ordered list is used as the recursive end mark of the menu. Specifically, for example, {Main: {product: 123, name: [a,b,c]} represents the menu dictionary, where the highest level menu starts with main, so it is called the main menu (main menu), if the current position If name is selected, then main is its parent menu, a, b, and c are its submenu items, and product is the same-level menu of name. The parent menu and submenu are the relative relationship between two different levels of menus. The current position refers to the selected menu (name) in the page of an expanded menu (main menu).

In step S2, as shown in Figure 2, specifically include:

S21, open a graphical connection window locally through remote mapping;

S22, sending a key sequence instruction to trigger the screen refresh of the local graphics connection window;

S23, scanning window curtain text information;

S24, judging whether the interface of the locally opened graphic window is correct according to the window curtain text information, if the judgment result is yes, then execute step S25; if the judgment result is no, then execute step S26;

S25, then determine the currently selected menu according to the text color information on the screen;

S26, triggering to restart the device under test, and re-opening the graphical connection window locally through remote mapping.

Wherein, in step S21, the user opens the graphic connection window locally through remote mapping; the user input parameters need to include the address of the remote mapping graphic window, user name, password, and the path of the target BIOS menu of the query, and start through the user input parameters. For remote mapping, open the graphical connection window locally.

In step S22, send a CSI (Command Sequence Introducer, Command Sequence Introducer, Command Sequence Introducer) sequence command to trigger the screen refresh of the local graphics connection window.

In steps S23-S24, scan the window curtain text information, and judge whether the interface of the local open graphics window is correct according to the window curtain text information. Specifically, after the local opening, if there is only one login (character string) in the return result, this attempt to connect If the information is returned, then the login is not possible, and the interface for opening the graphics window locally is incorrect. When the returned result includes other information (curtain information) besides login, then it is determined that the interface for opening the graphics window locally is correct. Preferably, the character string can be defined as a numeric code, such as 960. When the returned code is 960, the interface for opening the graphics window locally is incorrect; when the returned code is not 960, the interface for opening the graphics window locally is correct.

In step S25, then determine the currently selected menu according to the text color information on the screen; specifically, if the current menu also has a lower-level menu, it will display blue; the currently selected menu will display white; if the current menu does not have a lower-level menu The menu is displayed in black; the currently selected menu is determined by the text color information (or light and dark information) on the screen.

In step S26, a BMC (Baseboard Management Controller, Baseboard Management Controller) command is used to trigger the restart of the device under test, and the graphical connection window is re-opened locally through remote mapping.

In step S3, judging whether the currently selected menu is the main menu is specifically: by intercepting the character string in front of the first double space of the selected menu, determining the menu name of the currently selected menu through the character string, according to the menu name and the menu dictionary Compare the menu names of different levels of menus to determine whether the current menu is the main menu. For example, if the menu name of the currently selected menu is determined to be product or name, then the currently selected menu is not the main menu; if the menu name of the currently selected menu is determined to be main, then the currently selected menu is the main menu. Specifically, the menu name: menu value features are as follows:

If the menu name is 2 English words, there is only one space between the menu name and the menu value, but there are also menu names: the distance between the menu values is equal to or greater than 2 spaces, and the menu can be excluded by using 2 spaces as a separator The effect of the space between the name and the menu value, so as to accurately obtain the menu name of the currently selected menu.

In step S4, if the currently selected menu is the main menu, initialize the currently selected menu as the first line of the home page, use the menu structure as a map, and use the target menu as the end point to generate the first target path; because it starts from the main menu, follow the action track Going, there is no up action, and it is always a right-down action query. Therefore, the generation of the first target path needs to initialize the currently selected menu as the first line of the home page. For example, {Main: {product: 123, name: [a,b,c]} represents the menu dictionary, where the highest level menu starts with main, so it is called the main menu (main menu), if the current position is selected name, then main is its parent menu, a, b, and c are its submenu items, and product is the menu at the same level as name. If the currently selected menu is the main menu, the target menu is 123, and the execution action is enter (enter ), down to complete; if the currently selected menu is the main menu, the target menu is a, and the execution action is enter (enter), down, enter, down to complete.

In step S5, if the currently selected menu is not the main menu, use the selected menu as the starting point, the target menu as the end point, and use the menu structure as a map to traverse the static dictionary (user data will not change) to generate a second target path. The second target path is the shortest path, because it starts from a menu that is not the main menu and follows the action track. It is necessary to return to the main menu in advance, and then start from the main menu. First, there is an ESC (return or exit) action. After reaching the main menu , and then execute the entry and downward actions. Therefore, the generation of the second target path does not need to initialize the currently selected menu as the first line of the home page. For example, {Main: {product: 123, name: [a,b,c]} represents the menu dictionary, where the highest level menu starts with main, so it is called the main menu (main menu), if the current position is selected name, then main is its parent menu, a, b, and c are its submenu items, and product is the same-level menu of name. If the currently selected menu is 123, the target menu is c, and the execution action is ESC (back to product ), ESC (return to the main menu), enter (enter the product menu), down (name menu), enter (a menu), down (b menu), down (c menu) can be completed; if currently selected The menu is a, the target menu is 123, and the execution actions are ESC (return to the name menu), ESC (return to the main menu), enter (enter product), and enter (enter 123 menu) to complete.

In step S6, outputting the button control pointer structure according to the level of the first target path or the second target path is specifically: if the level of the first target path or the second target path is the first level, then generate [exit: times] pointer structure; if the level of the first target path or the second target path is the second level, generate [Up/Down: times] pointer structure; if the level of the first target path or the second target path is the third level, generate [Down : number of times, carriage return] pointer structure; if the level of the first target path or the second goal path is the fourth level, generate a [left/right, carriage return] pointer structure.

Specifically, the first target path corresponds to the second level, the third level, and the fourth level, and there is no first level path, because the first target path is the main menu, and there is no return situation. The second target path corresponds to the first level, the second level, the third level, and the fourth level. If the level of the second target path is the first level, wherein, the first level path corresponds to the submenu to the parent menu; then generate [exit: times] pointer structure, the number of times refers to the accumulation of the exit action (ESC); if the first The level of the first target path or the second target path is the second level, wherein, the second level path corresponds to the same-level menu to the same-level menu; generate a [up/down: times] pointer structure, and the times refer to the up/down action Accumulation of (up/down); if the level of the first target path or the second target path is the third level, the third level path corresponds to the parent menu and enters the submenu, and generates a [down: times, enter] pointer structure, times It is down (down) accumulation; if the level of the first target path or the second target path is the fourth level, the fourth level path corresponds to the confirmation/cancellation path record, and a [left/right, carriage return] pointer structure is generated; {Main: {product: 123, name: [a,b,c]} menu dictionary as an example, the currently selected position is on menu a, if you want to return to main, you need to send 2 ESC, this is to record menu a It is a few levels away from the main menu, if it is level 2, then the ESC will be accumulated to 2, and the [ESC: 2] pointer structure will be generated. Similarly, if I am currently on the product menu and I want to go to c, the required action is to exit to the main menu main, then enter the product menu, go down to name, press Enter -> enter name, and display a, b, c , down 2 times -> c, at this time, an action list needs to be generated, which is the pointer [ESC: 1, enter: 1, down: 1, enter: 1, down: 2], and the mouse can be realized by looping the number of executions according to this list trajectory is controlled.

As shown in Figure 3, step S7 specifically includes:

S71. Acquiring the target menu value according to the current refreshed screen text information;

S72, comparing whether the target menu value is consistent with the preset target menu value, if the judgment result is yes, execute step S73; if the judgment result is no, execute step S73;

S73, the verification is passed, and the target menu is returned to the user;

S74, the verification fails, initialize the currently selected menu as the main menu, initialize the currently selected menu as the first line of the home page, generate the first target path with the target menu as the end point, and re-execute steps S6-S7.

Specifically, the number of times to re-analyze the first target path (steps S6-S7) after the verification fails is one time.

It should be noted that steps S1-S7 in the technical solution of the present invention can be realized through hardware or software programming, and the idea of programming corresponds to the steps of the present invention, and can also be realized in other ways, and the present invention is not limited here.

The invention effectively solves the problem of low BIOS test efficiency caused by manually operating the BIOS graphic page, effectively improves the efficiency of BIOS interface target menu query, and also improves the test efficiency and reliability of the BIOS.

The technical scheme of the present invention can simulate manual operation, automatically read and set BIOS information, and testers can query and set the required menu information only through the configuration conditions, providing a convenient query and setting tool for BIOS testing, reducing the cost of BIOS testing. The work depends on the proficiency of personnel, which improves the test efficiency and also provides efficient underlying support for BIOS automated testing.

The technical solution of the present invention establishes the BIOS menu dictionary of the device under test, and uses the ordered list as the final menu to generate the first target path or the second target path for the selected menu and the target menu, and for the first target path or the second target After the path is analyzed, the corresponding key operation instructions are generated to achieve the purpose of simulating manual operation and automatically performing intelligent control retrieval.

According to the level of the first target path or the second target path, the technical solution of the present invention outputs the corresponding button control pointer structure, so as to improve the adaptability of BIOS graphical interface retrieval.

In the technical solution of the present invention, the accuracy of the target menu information is checked according to the currently refreshed screen text information, and the reliability of the BIOS graphical interface retrieval is improved.

Embodiment two

As shown in Figure 4, the technical solution of the present invention also provides a retrieval device of a BIOS graphical interface, which is applied in BIOS testing, including:

Build module 101, set up the BIOS menu dictionary of equipment under test;

Trigger and determine module 102, trigger the refreshment of the local graphics window curtain, scan the text information of the curtain, and determine the currently selected menu according to the text color information in the curtain;

Generating module 103, respectively generates the first target path or the second target path according to whether the currently selected menu is the main menu;

Parsing module 104, parsing the first target path or the second target path, comparing the resolution results of the first target path or the second target path with the BIOS menu dictionary of the device under test respectively, according to the first target path or the second target path Path level output button control pointer structure;

The sending and verifying module 105 sends key commands cyclically according to the output key pointer structure. After the sending is completed, it triggers the screen to refresh again, obtains the currently refreshed screen text information, and verifies the target menu according to the obtained currently refreshed screen text information. Accuracy of Information.

Wherein, in the establishment module 101, the BIOS menu dictionary of the device under test includes a main menu and submenus, wherein the last menu is an ordered list. The menus of different levels are stored in the form of dictionaries. Due to the particularity of the BIOS, the buttons can be operated in a page cycle, so the ordered list is used as the recursive end mark of the menu. Specifically, for example, {Main: {product: 123, name: [a,b,c]} represents the menu dictionary, where the highest level menu starts with main, so it is called the main menu (main menu), if the current position If name is selected, then main is its parent menu, a, b, and c are its submenu items, and product is the same-level menu of name. The parent menu and submenu are the relative relationship between two different levels of menus. The current position refers to the selected menu (name) in the page of an expanded menu (main menu).

In the triggering and determining module 102, as shown in FIG. 5 , it specifically includes:

Open the submodule 1021, and open the graphical connection window locally through remote mapping;

The trigger sub-module 1022 sends a key sequence command to trigger the screen refresh of the local graphics connection window;

Scanning sub-module 1023, scanning window curtain text information;

Determining submodule 1024, judge whether the interface of locally opening the graphics window is correct according to the window curtain text information, if the interface of locally opening the graphics window is correct, then determine the currently selected menu according to the text color information on the curtain; if the interface of locally opening the graphics window is incorrect , trigger the restart of the device under test, and re-open the graphical connection window locally through remote mapping.

Among them, in the opening sub-module 1021, the user opens the graphical connection window locally through remote mapping; the user input parameters need to include the address of the remote mapping graphical window, user name, password, and the path of the target BIOS menu of the query. The parameter starts remote mapping and opens a graphical connection window locally.

In the triggering sub-module 1022, a key CSI (Command Sequence Introducer, Command Sequence Introducer) sequence instruction is sent to trigger the screen refresh of the local graphics connection window.

In the step scanning submodule 1023 and determining submodule 1024, scan the window curtain text information, judge whether the interface of the local open graphic window is correct according to the window curtain text information, specifically, after the local opening, if the return result only has a login (character string ), this kind of attempt to connect returns information, then it is impossible to log in, and the interface for opening the graphics window locally is incorrect. When the returned result includes other information (curtain information) besides login, then it is determined that the connection is locally opened. The graphics window The interface is correct. Preferably, the character string can be defined as a numeric code, such as 960. When the returned code is 960, the interface for opening the graphics window locally is incorrect; when the returned code is not 960, the interface for opening the graphics window locally is correct.

If the interface of the graphics window opened locally is correct, determine the currently selected menu according to the text color information on the screen; specifically, if the current menu has a lower-level menu, it will be displayed in blue; the currently selected menu will be displayed in white; The first-level menu is displayed in black; the currently selected menu is determined by the text color information (or light and dark information) on the screen.

If the interface to open the graphics window locally is incorrect, trigger the restart of the device under test through the BMC (Baseboard Management Controller, Baseboard Management Controller) command, and re-open the graphics connection window locally through remote mapping.

In the generation module 103, judging whether the currently selected menu is the main menu is specifically: by intercepting the character string in front of the first double space of the selected menu, determining the menu name of the currently selected menu by the character string, according to the menu name and menu dictionary Compare the menu names of different levels of menus to determine whether the current menu is the main menu. For example, if the menu name of the currently selected menu is determined to be product or name, then the currently selected menu is not the main menu; if the menu name of the currently selected menu is determined to be main, then the currently selected menu is the main menu. Specifically, the menu name: menu value features are as follows:

If the menu name is 2 English words, there is only one space between the menu name and the menu value, but there are also menu names: the distance between the menu values is equal to or greater than 2 spaces, and the menu can be excluded by using 2 spaces as a separator The effect of the space between the name and the menu value, so as to accurately obtain the menu name of the currently selected menu.

If the currently selected menu is the main menu, initialize the currently selected menu as the first line of the home page, use the menu structure as a map, and use the target menu as the end point to generate the first target path; because it starts from the main menu and follows the action track, it does not exist The up action is always a right-down action query. Therefore, the generation of the first target path needs to initialize the currently selected menu as the first line of the home page. For example, {Main: {product: 123, name: [a,b,c]} represents the menu dictionary, where the highest level menu starts with main, so it is called the main menu (main menu), if the current position is selected name, then main is its parent menu, a, b, and c are its submenu items, and product is the menu at the same level as name. If the currently selected menu is the main menu, the target menu is 123, and the execution action is enter (enter ), down to complete; if the currently selected menu is the main menu, the target menu is a, and the execution action is enter (enter), down, enter, down to complete.

If the currently selected menu is not the main menu, use the selected menu as the starting point, the target menu as the end point, and use the menu structure as a map to traverse the static dictionary (user data will not change) to generate the second target path. The second target path is the shortest path, because it starts from a menu that is not the main menu and follows the action track. It is necessary to return to the main menu in advance, and then start from the main menu. First, there is an ESC (return or exit) action. After reaching the main menu , and then execute the right and down actions, therefore, the generation of the second target path does not need to initialize the currently selected menu as the first line of the home page. For example, {Main: {product: 123, name: [a,b,c]} represents the menu dictionary, where the highest level menu starts with main, so it is called the main menu (main menu), if the current position is selected name, then main is its parent menu, a, b, and c are its submenu items, and product is the same-level menu of name. If the currently selected menu is 123, the target menu is c, and the execution action is ESC (back to product ), ESC (return to the main menu), enter (enter the product menu), down (name menu), enter (a menu), down (b menu), down (c menu) can be completed; if currently selected The menu is a, the target menu is 123, and the execution actions are ESC (return to the name menu), ESC (return to the main menu), enter (enter product), and enter (enter 123 menu) to complete.

In the parsing module 104, outputting the button control pointer structure according to the level of the first target path or the second target path is specifically: if the level of the first target path or the second target path is the first level, then generate [exit: number of times] Pointer structure; if the level of the first target path or the second target path is the second level, generate [up/down: times] pointer structure; if the level of the first target path or the second target path is the third level, generate [ Down: number of times, carriage return] pointer structure; if the level of the first target path or the second goal path is the fourth level, generate a [left/right, carriage return] pointer structure.

Specifically, the first target path corresponds to the second level, the third level, and the fourth level, and there is no first level path, because the first target path is the main menu, and there is no return situation. The second target path corresponds to the first level, the second level, the third level, and the fourth level. If the level of the second target path is the first level, wherein, the first level path corresponds to the submenu to the parent menu; then generate [exit: times] pointer structure, the number of times refers to the accumulation of the exit action (ESC); if the first The level of the first target path or the second target path is the second level, wherein, the second level path corresponds to the same-level menu to the same-level menu; generate a [up/down: times] pointer structure, and the times refer to the up/down action Accumulation of (up/down); if the level of the first target path or the second target path is the third level, the third level path corresponds to the parent menu and enters the submenu, and generates a [down: times, enter] pointer structure, times It is down (down) accumulation; if the level of the first target path or the second target path is the fourth level, the fourth level path corresponds to the confirmation/cancellation path record, and a [left/right, carriage return] pointer structure is generated; {Main: {product: 123, name: [a,b,c]} menu dictionary as an example, the currently selected position is on menu a, if you want to return to main, you need to send 2 ESC, this is to record menu a It is a few levels away from the main menu, if it is level 2, then the ESC will be accumulated to 2, and the [ESC: 2] pointer structure will be generated. Similarly, if I am currently on the product menu and I want to go to c, the required action is to exit to the main menu main, then enter the product menu, go down to name, press Enter -> enter name, and display a, b, c , down 2 times -> c, at this time, an action list needs to be generated, which is the pointer [ESC: 1, enter: 1, down: 1, enter: 1, down: 2], and the mouse can be realized by looping the number of executions according to this list trajectory is controlled.

As shown in Figure 6, the sending and verification module 105 specifically includes:

Obtaining sub-module 1051, obtaining the target menu value according to the currently refreshed screen text information;

Comparison sub-module 1052, compares whether the target menu value is consistent with the preset target menu value, if the verification is passed, the target menu is returned to the user; if the verification fails, the currently selected menu is initialized as the main menu, and the currently selected menu is initialized as the home page In the first line, the first target path is generated with the target menu as the end point, and the analysis of the first target path is performed again.

The invention effectively solves the problem of low BIOS test efficiency caused by manually operating the BIOS graphic page, effectively improves the efficiency of BIOS interface target menu query, and also improves the test efficiency and reliability of the BIOS.

The technical scheme of the present invention can simulate manual operation, automatically read and set BIOS information, and testers can query and set the required menu information only through the configuration conditions, providing a convenient query and setting tool for BIOS testing, reducing the cost of BIOS testing. The work depends on the proficiency of personnel, which improves the test efficiency and also provides efficient underlying support for BIOS automated testing.

The technical solution of the present invention establishes the BIOS menu dictionary of the device under test, and uses the ordered list as the final menu to generate the first target path or the second target path for the selected menu and the target menu, and for the first target path or the second target After the path is analyzed, the corresponding key operation instructions are generated to achieve the purpose of simulating manual operation and automatically performing intelligent control retrieval.

According to the level of the first target path or the second target path, the technical solution of the present invention outputs the corresponding button control pointer structure, so as to improve the adaptability of BIOS graphical interface retrieval.

In the technical solution of the present invention, the accuracy of the target menu information is checked according to the currently refreshed screen text information, and the reliability of the BIOS graphical interface retrieval is improved.

Embodiment three

As shown in Figure 7, the technical solution of the present invention also provides an electronic device, including: a memory 201 for storing a computer program; a processor 202 for implementing the BIOS graphical interface as in Embodiment 1 when executing the computer program The steps of the search method.

The memory 201 in the embodiment of the present application is used to store various types of data to support the operation of the electronic device. Examples of such data include: any computer program used to operate on an electronic device. It can be understood that the memory 201 may be a volatile memory or a non-volatile memory, and may also include both volatile and non-volatile memories. Wherein, non-volatile memory can be read-only memory (ROM, Read Only Memory), programmable read-only memory (PROM, Programmable Read-Only Memory), erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM, ErasableProgrammable Read-Only Memory) Memory), Electrically Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory (EEPROM, ElectricallyErasable Programmable Read-Only Memory), Magnetic Random Access Memory (FRAM, ferromagnetic random access memory), Flash Memory (Flash Memory), Magnetic Surface Memory, CD-ROM, Or CD-ROM (Compact Disc Read-Only Memory); magnetic surface storage can be disk storage or tape storage. The volatile memory may be random access memory (RAM, Random Access Memory), which is used as an external cache. By way of illustration and not limitation, many forms of RAM are available, such as Static Random Access Memory (SRAM, Static Random Access Memory), Synchronous Static Random Access Memory (SSRAM, Synchronous Static Random Access Memory), Dynamic Random Access Memory (DRAM, Dynamic Random Access Memory), Synchronous Dynamic Random Access Memory (SDRAM, Synchronous Dynamic Random Access Memory), Double Data Rate Synchronous Dynamic Random Access Memory (DDRSDRAM, Double Data Rate Synchronous Dynamic Random Access Memory), Enhanced Synchronous Dynamic Random Access Memory (ESDRAM, Enhanced Synchronous Dynamic Random Access Memory), Synchronous Link Dynamic Random Access Memory (SLDRAM, SyncLink Dynamic Random Access Memory), Direct Memory Bus Random Access Memory (DRRAM, Direct Rambus Random Access Memory). The memory 201 described in the embodiment of the present application is intended to include but not limited to these and any other suitable types of memory. The methods disclosed in the foregoing embodiments of the present application may be applied to the processor 202 or implemented by the processor 202 . The processor 202 may be an integrated circuit chip with signal processing capability. In the implementation process, each step of the above method may be completed by an integrated logic circuit of hardware in the processor 202 or instructions in the form of software. The above-mentioned processor 202 may be a general-purpose processor, DSP (Digital Signal Processing, that is, a chip capable of implementing digital signal processing technology), or other programmable logic devices, discrete gate or transistor logic devices, discrete hardware components, and the like. The processor 202 may implement or execute various methods, steps, and logic block diagrams disclosed in the embodiments of the present application. A general purpose processor may be a microprocessor or any conventional processor or the like. The steps of the method disclosed in the embodiments of the present application may be directly implemented by a hardware decoding processor, or implemented by a combination of hardware and software modules in the decoding processor. The software module may be located in a storage medium, and the storage medium is located in the memory 201, and the processor 202 reads the program in the memory 201, and completes the steps of the foregoing method in combination with its hardware. When the processor 202 executes the program, the corresponding processes in the various methods of the embodiments of the present application are implemented, and for the sake of brevity, details are not repeated here.

The invention effectively solves the problem of low BIOS test efficiency caused by manually operating the BIOS graphic page, effectively improves the efficiency of BIOS interface target menu query, and also improves the test efficiency and reliability of the BIOS.

The technical scheme of the present invention can simulate manual operation, automatically read and set BIOS information, and testers can query and set the required menu information only through the configuration conditions, providing a convenient query and setting tool for BIOS testing, reducing the cost of BIOS testing. The work depends on the proficiency of personnel, which improves the test efficiency and also provides efficient underlying support for BIOS automated testing.

The technical solution of the present invention establishes the BIOS menu dictionary of the device under test, and uses the ordered list as the final menu to generate the first target path or the second target path for the selected menu and the target menu, and for the first target path or the second target After the path is analyzed, the corresponding key operation instructions are generated to achieve the purpose of simulating manual operation and automatically performing intelligent control retrieval.

According to the level of the first target path or the second target path, the technical solution of the present invention outputs the corresponding button control pointer structure, so as to improve the adaptability of BIOS graphical interface retrieval.

In the technical solution of the present invention, the accuracy of the target menu information is checked according to the currently refreshed screen text information, and the reliability of the BIOS graphical interface retrieval is improved.

Embodiment four

The technical solution of the present invention also provides a computer-readable storage medium, and a computer program is stored on the computer-readable storage medium, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, the retrieval method of the BIOS graphical interface as in Embodiment 1 is realized. step.

For example, it includes a memory 201 storing a computer program, and the above computer program can be executed by a processor 202 to complete the steps in the foregoing method. The computer-readable storage medium may be memory such as FRAM, ROM, PROM, EPROM, EEPROM, FlashMemory, magnetic surface memory, optical disk, or CD-ROM.

Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that all or part of the steps to realize the above method embodiments can be completed by hardware related to program instructions, and the aforementioned program can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium. When the program is executed, the It includes the steps of the above method embodiments; and the aforementioned storage medium includes: various media that can store program codes such as removable storage devices, ROM, RAM, magnetic disks or optical disks. Alternatively, if the above-mentioned integrated units of the present application are realized in the form of software function modules and sold or used as independent products, they can also be stored in a computer-readable storage medium. Based on this understanding, the technical solution of the embodiment of the present application is essentially or the part that contributes to the prior art can be embodied in the form of a software product. The computer software product is stored in a storage medium and includes several instructions for Make an electronic device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) execute all or part of the methods described in the various embodiments of the present application. The aforementioned storage medium includes: various media capable of storing program codes such as removable storage devices, ROM, RAM, magnetic disks or optical disks.

The invention effectively solves the problem of low BIOS test efficiency caused by manually operating the BIOS graphic page, effectively improves the efficiency of BIOS interface target menu query, and also improves the test efficiency and reliability of the BIOS.

The technical scheme of the present invention can simulate manual operation, automatically read and set BIOS information, and testers can query and set the required menu information only through the configuration conditions, providing a convenient query and setting tool for BIOS testing, reducing the cost of BIOS testing. The work depends on the proficiency of personnel, which improves the test efficiency and also provides efficient underlying support for BIOS automated testing.

The technical solution of the present invention establishes the BIOS menu dictionary of the device under test, and uses the ordered list as the final menu to generate the first target path or the second target path for the selected menu and the target menu, and for the first target path or the second target After the path is analyzed, the corresponding key operation instructions are generated to achieve the purpose of simulating manual operation and automatically performing intelligent control retrieval.

According to the level of the first target path or the second target path, the technical solution of the present invention outputs the corresponding button control pointer structure, so as to improve the adaptability of BIOS graphical interface retrieval.

In the technical solution of the present invention, the accuracy of the target menu information is checked according to the currently refreshed screen text information, and the reliability of the BIOS graphical interface retrieval is improved.

Although the specific implementation of the present invention has been described above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, it is not a limitation to the protection scope of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that on the basis of the technical solution of the present invention, those skilled in the art do not need to pay creative work Various modifications or variations that can be made are still within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. The retrieval method of the BIOS graphical interface is characterized by being applied to BIOS test and comprising the following steps:

establishing a BIOS menu dictionary of the device to be tested;

triggering the refreshing of the local graphic window curtain, scanning the text information of the curtain, and determining a currently selected menu according to the text color information in the curtain;

respectively generating a first target path or a second target path according to whether the currently selected menu is a main menu; the method comprises the steps of generating a first target path or a second target path according to whether a currently selected menu is a main menu or not, wherein the first target path or the second target path is specifically:

judging whether the currently selected menu is a main menu or not, if so, initializing the currently selected menu as a first page head line, and generating a first target path by taking a target menu as a terminal point; if the currently selected menu is not the main menu, traversing the static dictionary to generate a second target path by taking the selected menu as a starting point and a target menu as an end point;

Analyzing the first target path or the second target path, respectively comparing the analysis result of the first target path or the second target path with a BIOS menu dictionary of the device to be tested, and outputting a key control pointer structure according to the level of the first target path or the second target path;

and circularly sending a key instruction according to the output key pointer structure, triggering the curtain to refresh again after the key instruction is sent, acquiring the screen text information after current refreshing, and checking the accuracy of the target menu information according to the screen text information after current refreshing.

2. The method of claim 1, wherein the BIOS menu dictionary of the device under test comprises different levels of menus, wherein the last level menu is an ordered list.

3. The method for retrieving a BIOS graphical interface according to claim 1, wherein triggering a local graphical window curtain refresh, scanning text information of the curtain, and determining a currently selected menu according to text color information in the curtain specifically comprises:

opening a graphic connection window locally through remote mapping;

sending a key sequence instruction, and triggering the refreshing of a curtain of a local graphic connection window;

Scanning window curtain text information;

judging whether the interface for locally opening the graphic window is correct according to the text information of the window curtain, and if so, determining the currently selected menu according to the text color information on the curtain; if the device to be tested is incorrect, triggering restarting the device to be tested, and opening the graphic connection window locally again through remote mapping.

4. A method for retrieving a BIOS graphical interface according to claim 3, wherein the output key control pointer structure according to the level of the first target path or the second target path is specifically: if the level of the first target path or the second target path is the first level, then an exit is generated: number of times ] pointer structure; if the level of the first target path or the second target path is the second level, generate [ up/down: number of times ] pointer structure; if the level of the first target path or the second target path is the third level, generate [ below: number of times, carriage return ] pointer structure; if the level of the first target path or the second target path is the fourth level, a [ left/right, carriage return ] pointer structure is generated.

5. The method for retrieving a BIOS graphical interface according to claim 3, wherein the verification of the accuracy of the target menu information according to the acquired current refreshed screen text information is specifically:

Acquiring a target menu value according to the acquired screen text information after current refreshing;

comparing whether the target menu value is consistent with a preset target menu value or not, if so, checking to pass, and returning the target menu to the user; if the two menus are inconsistent, verification fails, the currently selected menu is initialized to be the main menu, the currently selected menu is initialized to be the head page head line, a first target path is generated by taking the target menu as the end point, and analysis of the first target path is conducted again.

6. The method of claim 5, wherein the number of times the first target path is parsed again after the verification fails is 1.

7. The retrieval device of the BIOS graphical interface is characterized by being applied to BIOS test and comprising the following components:

the establishment module is used for establishing a BIOS menu dictionary of the device to be tested;

the triggering and determining module triggers the local graphic window curtain to refresh, scans the text information of the curtain and determines the currently selected menu according to the text color information in the curtain;

the generation module is used for respectively generating a first target path or a second target path according to whether the currently selected menu is a main menu or not; the method comprises the steps of generating a first target path or a second target path according to whether a currently selected menu is a main menu or not, wherein the first target path or the second target path is specifically:

Judging whether the currently selected menu is a main menu or not, if so, initializing the currently selected menu as a first page head line, and generating a first target path by taking a target menu as a terminal point; if the currently selected menu is not the main menu, traversing the static dictionary to generate a second target path by taking the selected menu as a starting point and a target menu as an end point;

the analysis module analyzes the first target path or the second target path, compares analysis results of the first target path or the second target path with a BIOS menu dictionary of the device to be tested, and outputs a key control pointer structure according to the level of the first target path or the second target path;

and the sending and checking module is used for circularly sending a key instruction according to the output key pointer structure, triggering the curtain to refresh again after the transmission is completed, acquiring the screen text information after the current refresh, and checking the accuracy of the target menu information according to the screen text information after the current refresh.

8. An electronic device, comprising: a memory for storing a computer program; a processor for implementing the steps of the method for retrieving a BIOS graphical interface as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 6 when executing said computer program.

9. A computer readable storage medium, wherein a computer program is stored on the computer readable storage medium, the computer program implementing the steps of the method for retrieving a BIOS graphical interface as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 6 when executed by a processor.