CN113656233B - Cloud test resource pushing method and system - Google Patents
Cloud test resource pushing method and system Download PDFInfo
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- CN113656233B CN113656233B CN202111017606.2A CN202111017606A CN113656233B CN 113656233 B CN113656233 B CN 113656233B CN 202111017606 A CN202111017606 A CN 202111017606A CN 113656233 B CN113656233 B CN 113656233B
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F11/00—Error detection; Error correction; Monitoring
- G06F11/22—Detection or location of defective computer hardware by testing during standby operation or during idle time, e.g. start-up testing
- G06F11/2205—Detection or location of defective computer hardware by testing during standby operation or during idle time, e.g. start-up testing using arrangements specific to the hardware being tested
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F11/00—Error detection; Error correction; Monitoring
- G06F11/22—Detection or location of defective computer hardware by testing during standby operation or during idle time, e.g. start-up testing
- G06F11/2268—Logging of test results
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F11/00—Error detection; Error correction; Monitoring
- G06F11/30—Monitoring
- G06F11/34—Recording or statistical evaluation of computer activity, e.g. of down time, of input/output operation ; Recording or statistical evaluation of user activity, e.g. usability assessment
- G06F11/3409—Recording or statistical evaluation of computer activity, e.g. of down time, of input/output operation ; Recording or statistical evaluation of user activity, e.g. usability assessment for performance assessment
- G06F11/3433—Recording or statistical evaluation of computer activity, e.g. of down time, of input/output operation ; Recording or statistical evaluation of user activity, e.g. usability assessment for performance assessment for load management
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02D—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE
- Y02D10/00—Energy efficient computing, e.g. low power processors, power management or thermal management
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Abstract
The invention relates to a cloud testing resource pushing method and system, and belongs to the field of cloud testing. According to basic information of the cloud testing task submitted by a user, the method and the system match a built-in testing resource demand model of the system. According to the software and hardware requirement information of the test resources submitted by the user and the occupation condition of the software and hardware resources of the platform, different test resource pushing algorithms are adopted when the idle rate of the platform resources is different based on different pushing rules of the software and the hardware, so that more proper test resources are provided for different test tasks, and the test tasks are completed efficiently. The invention provides support for the efficient execution of the subsequent test tasks, improves the utilization efficiency of platform resources, improves the efficiency of cloud testing and crowdsourcing testing, and avoids resource waste.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the field of cloud testing, and particularly relates to a cloud testing resource pushing method and system.
Background
The cloud testing and the crowdsourcing testing are supported by modern information science and technology, and utilize new business modes, service modes and management methods to cooperate with testing demanders and testing resources so as to energize the traditional software testing industry. However, as a brand new service state, the supporting method, technology and service mode of cloud testing and crowdsourcing testing are still immature, and especially, there is a problem that the test resources pushed to the user cannot be matched with the requirements of the test tasks, so that the test tasks cannot be completed efficiently, or serious waste is caused to the platform test resources. Along with the increasing test demands, more proper test resources are provided for different test tasks, and the problem of adaptively pushing the test resources in the platform is needed to be solved.
Disclosure of Invention
First, the technical problem to be solved
The invention aims to provide a cloud test resource pushing method and a cloud test resource pushing system, so as to solve the problems of providing more proper test resources for different cloud test tasks and carrying out self-adaptive pushing on the test resources in a platform.
(II) technical scheme
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides a cloud testing resource pushing method, which comprises the following steps,
s1, acquiring basic information of a cloud testing task submitted by a user and testing resource demand information;
s2, matching a hardware test resource demand model built in the system according to the acquired test task basic informationE h ={E h1 ,E h2 ,…,E hn Model of resource demand for software testingE s ={E s1 ,E s2 ,…,E sm }；E h AndE s respectively preset in the systemnItem hardware resource requirementsmThe demand strength of the item software resource demand;
s3, obtaining the platform hardware resource idle rateV h ={V h1 ,V h2 ,…,V hn ' and software resource occupancyO s ={O s1 ,O s2 ,…,O sm Sum ofO ss ={O ss1 ,O ss2 ,…,O ssm }，O s AndO ss representing the resource occupation situations of the ideal software resource requirement and the second software resource requirement respectively;
s4, hardware self-adaptive pushing
Adaptation of hardware resourcesPush-outP h ={P h1 ,P h2 ,…,P hn According to the built-in hardware test resource demand model of the systemE h Idle Rate of platform current hardware resourcesV h In terms of ideal hardware resource requirementsI h And minimum hardware resource requirementsI hh Self-adaptive pushing of hardware resources;
s5, software self-adaptive pushing
Adaptive pushing of software resourcesP s ={P s1 ,P s2 ,…,P sn Test resource demand model according to system built-in softwareE s Occupancy of platform current software resourcesO s AndO sm in terms of ideal software resource requirementsI s And a second software resource requirementI ss And (3) adaptively pushing software resources.
Further, the test task basic information includes a test task typeI t And the type of the object to be testedI o 。
Further, the test resource requirement information includesnItem hardware resource requirement informationmThe item of software resource requirement information.
Further, the method comprises the steps of,nthe hardware resource requirement information further comprises ideal hardware resource requirementI h ={I h1 ,I h2 ,…,I hn Sum of minimum hardware resource requirementsI hh ={I hh1 ,I hh2 ,…,I hhn }；mThe item of software resource requirement information in turn comprises the ideal software resource requirementI s ={I s1 ,I s2 ,…,I sm Second software resource requirementI ss ={I ss1 ,I ss2 ,…,I ssm }。
Further, in the step S2, in the hardware test resource demand model and the software test resource demand model, if the test resource is an essential item, the corresponding demand intensity value is 1, and if the test resource is an unnecessary item, the corresponding demand intensity value is 0.
Further, in the step S3, a hardware resource idle rateCalculated according to the following formula:
（1）。
further, in the step S3,O s andO ss and respectively representing the resource occupation conditions of the ideal software resource requirement and the second software resource requirement, wherein if the resource is occupied, the corresponding occupation value is 1, and if the resource is unoccupied, the corresponding occupation value is 0.
Further, the specific formula of the adaptive push hardware resource in step S4 is as follows:
（2）
judging whether the allocated platform hardware resource is smaller than the idle amount of the platform hardware resource, namely when meeting the requirementWhen the platform hardware resource is according to ∈>Pushing, and turning to step S5, if not, giving a resource shortage prompt to a user, and ending the flow.
Further, the specific formula of the adaptive push software resource is as follows:
（3）
thereafter, platform software resources are in accordance with P s Pushing or giving a resource occupation prompt to a user.
The invention also provides a cloud testing resource pushing system for realizing the cloud testing resource pushing method, which is characterized by comprising the following steps:
the test task information acquisition module is used for acquiring the basic information of the test task and the software and hardware test resource demand information;
the platform resource information acquisition module is used for acquiring the service condition information of the software and hardware resources of the platform, including the idle rate of the hardware resources and the occupation condition of the software resources;
the self-adaptive push design module calculates the push information of the software and hardware resources or gives out the insufficient resources or occupation prompts
(III) beneficial effects
The invention provides a cloud test resource pushing method and a cloud test resource pushing system, which are used for providing self-adaptive test resource accurate pushing service according to the information of test tasks based on the requirements of the different test tasks on resources, and providing more suitable software and hardware test resources for the different test tasks, so that support is provided for efficient execution of subsequent test tasks, and meanwhile, the utilization efficiency of platform resources is improved, the efficiency of cloud test and crowdsourcing test is improved, and resource waste is avoided.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a flow of a cloud testing resource pushing method of the invention;
fig. 2 is a cloud test resource pushing system of the present invention.
Detailed Description
To make the objects, contents and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the following detailed description of the present invention will be given with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
The invention discloses a cloud test resource pushing method and a cloud test resource pushing system, which are used for providing self-adaptive test resource accurate pushing service according to the information of test tasks based on the requirements of the different test tasks on resources, and providing more suitable software and hardware test resources for the different test tasks, so that support is provided for efficient execution of subsequent test tasks, the utilization efficiency of platform resources is improved, the efficiency of cloud test and crowdsourcing test is improved, and resource waste is avoided.
The invention provides a cloud testing resource pushing method and a cloud testing resource pushing system, which are used for matching a built-in testing resource demand model of a system according to basic information of a cloud testing task submitted by a user. According to the software and hardware requirement information of the test resources submitted by the user and the occupation condition of the software and hardware resources of the platform, different test resource pushing algorithms are adopted when the idle rate of the platform resources is different based on different pushing rules of the software and hardware, so that more proper test resources are provided for different test tasks, the test tasks are completed efficiently, and meanwhile, resource waste is avoided.
As shown in fig. 1, the specific implementation method of the cloud test resource pushing method provided by the invention is as follows:
s1, basic information of cloud testing tasks submitted by a user and testing resource demand information are obtained.
Wherein the basic information of the test task comprises the type of the test taskI t And the type of the object to be testedI o Etc.; testing resource requirement information includesnHardware resource requirement information at least including CPU, memory information, etc., andmthe software resource requirement information at least comprises an operating system, test tool information and the like.
nThe hardware resource requirement information further comprises ideal hardware resource requirementI h ={I h1 ,I h2 ,…,I hn Sum of minimum hardware resource requirementsI hh ={I hh1 ,I hh2 ,…,I hhn }；mThe item of software resource requirement information in turn comprises the ideal software resource requirementI s ={I s1 ,I s2 ,…,I sm Second software resource requirementI ss ={I ss1 ,I ss2 ,…,I ssm }。
The ideal hardware resource requirement refers to the ideal situation, and can be understood as the hardware resource requirement which is required to be obtained by a tester under the condition that no resource constraint exists. The minimum hardware resource requirement refers to the minimum hardware requirement that can meet test development. By the proposed method, the platform can be balanced between the two, and the ideal requirement is as close as the platform capacity allows.
Software resource requirements generally refer to the tools or companion software required for testing. Thus, ideal software resource requirements refer to the most ideal test tools or companion software. The second software resource requirement refers to the same type of replacement software that the test is acceptable to. Due to the fact that the number of licenses of the software resources on the platform is limited, when ideal software is occupied, alternative software resources can be recommended for testers.
The hardware resources mainly comprise a CPU, a hard disk, a network card and the like of the virtual machine or the container. The software resources mainly comprise test tools (Load Runner and JMeter, unit test tool Testbed, code scanning tool fortify, etc.), and other software for supporting the running of the tested software, including an operating system, a database, office software, etc.
S2, according to the acquired basic information of the test taskI t AndI o hardware test resource demand model built in matching systemE h ={E h1 ,E h2 ,…,E hn Model of resource demand for software testingE s ={E s1 ,E s2 ,…,E sm }。
Wherein,,E h andE s respectively preset in the systemnItem hardware resource requirementsmThe demand strength of the software resource demand, if the test resource is the necessary item, the corresponding demand strength value is 1, if the test resource is the unnecessary item, the test resource is the necessary itemThe required intensity value is 0.
S3, obtaining the platform hardware resource idle rateV h ={V h1 ,V h2 ,…,V hn ' and software resource occupancyO s ={O s1 ,O s2 ,…,O sm Sum ofO ss ={O ss1 ,O ss2 ,…,O ssm }。
Wherein the hardware resource idle rateCalculated according to the following formula:
（1）
O s andO ss and respectively representing the resource occupation conditions of the ideal software resource requirement and the second software resource requirement, wherein if the resource is occupied, the corresponding occupation value is 1, and if the resource is unoccupied, the corresponding occupation value is 0.
S4, self-adaptive push design of hardware
Adaptive pushing of hardware resourcesP h ={P h1 ,P h2 ,…,P hn According to the built-in hardware test resource demand model of the systemE h Idle Rate of platform current hardware resourcesV h In terms of ideal hardware resource requirementsI h And minimum hardware resource requirementsI hh The self-adaptive pushing hardware resources comprises the following specific formulas:
（2）
judging the distributed platform hardware resourceWhether the source is less than the amount of platform hardware resource idleness, i.e. when satisfiedWhen the platform hardware resource is according to ∈>Pushing, and turning to step S5, if not, giving a resource shortage prompt to a user, and ending the flow.
S5, software self-adaptive pushing
Adaptive pushing of software resourcesP s ={P s1 ,P s2 ,…,P sn Test resource demand model according to system built-in softwareE s Occupancy of platform current software resourcesO s AndO sm in terms of ideal software resource requirementsI s And a second software resource requirementI ss The self-adaptive pushing software resource has the following specific formula:
（3）
thereafter, platform software resources are in accordance with P s Pushing or giving a resource occupation prompt to a user. Ending the flow.
As shown in fig. 2, the cloud test resource pushing system provided by the present invention includes:
the test task information acquisition module is used for acquiring the test task basic information and the software and hardware test resource requirement information.
The platform resource information acquisition module is used for acquiring the service condition information of the software and hardware resources of the platform, including the idle rate of the hardware resources, the occupation condition of the software resources and the like.
And the self-adaptive push design module is used for calculating the push information of the software and hardware resources or giving out the insufficient resources or occupation prompts.
The foregoing is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that modifications and variations could be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the technical principles of the present invention, and such modifications and variations should also be regarded as being within the scope of the invention.
Claims (10)
1. A cloud test resource pushing method is characterized by comprising the following steps,
s1, acquiring basic information of a cloud testing task submitted by a user and testing resource demand information;
s2, matching a hardware test resource demand model built in the system according to the acquired test task basic informationE h ={E h1 ,E h2 ,…,E hn Model of resource demand for software testingE s ={E s1 ,E s2 ,…,E sm }；E h AndE s respectively preset in the systemnItem hardware resource requirementsmThe demand strength of the item software resource demand;
s3, obtaining the platform hardware resource idle rateV h ={V h1 ,V h2 ,…,V hn ' and software resource occupancyO s ={O s1 ,O s2 ,…,O sm Sum ofO ss ={O ss1 ,O ss2 ,…,O ssm }，O s AndO ss representing the resource occupation situations of the ideal software resource requirement and the second software resource requirement respectively;
s4, hardware self-adaptive pushing
Adaptive pushing of hardware resourcesP h ={P h1 ,P h2 ,…,P hn According to the built-in hardware test resource demand model of the systemE h And platform is currentIdle rate of hardware resourcesV h In terms of ideal hardware resource requirementsI h And minimum hardware resource requirementsI hh Self-adaptive pushing of hardware resources;
s5, software self-adaptive pushing
Adaptive pushing of software resourcesP s ={P s1 ,P s2 ,…,P sn Test resource demand model according to system built-in softwareE s Occupancy of platform current software resourcesO s AndO sm in terms of ideal software resource requirementsI s And a second software resource requirementI ss And (3) adaptively pushing software resources.
2. The cloud testing resource pushing method of claim 1, wherein the testing task basic information comprises a testing task typeI t And the type of the object to be testedI o 。
3. The cloud testing resource pushing method of claim 1, wherein the testing resource requirement information comprisesnItem hardware resource requirement informationmThe item of software resource requirement information.
4. The cloud testing resource pushing method of claim 3, wherein,nthe hardware resource requirement information further comprises ideal hardware resource requirementI h ={I h1 ,I h2 ,…,I hn Sum of minimum hardware resource requirementsI hh ={I hh1 ,I hh2 ,…,I hhn }；mThe item of software resource requirement information in turn comprises the ideal software resource requirementI s ={I s1 ,I s2 ,…,I sm Sum of (V) } and (V)Two software resource requirementsI ss ={I ss1 ,I ss2 ,…,I ssm }。
5. The cloud test resource pushing method according to claim 1, wherein in the step S2, in the hardware test resource demand model and the software test resource demand model, if the test resource is an essential item, the corresponding demand intensity value is 1, and if the test resource is an unnecessary item, the corresponding demand intensity value is 0.
6. The cloud testing resource pushing method as claimed in claim 1, wherein in the step S3, a hardware resource idle rate is setCalculated according to the following formula:
（1）。
7. the cloud testing resource pushing method according to claim 1, wherein in the step S3,O s andO ss and respectively representing the resource occupation conditions of the ideal software resource requirement and the second software resource requirement, wherein if the resource is occupied, the corresponding occupation value is 1, and if the resource is unoccupied, the corresponding occupation value is 0.
8. The cloud test resource pushing method according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein the specific formula of the adaptive pushing hardware resource in step S4 is as follows:
（2）
judging whether the allocated platform hardware resource is smallIn the idle amount of platform hardware resources, namely when meetingWhen the platform hardware resource is according to ∈>Pushing, and turning to step S5, if not, giving a resource shortage prompt to a user, and ending the flow.
9. The cloud testing resource pushing method as claimed in claim 8, wherein the specific formula of the self-adaptive pushing software resource is as follows:
（3）
thereafter, platform software resources are in accordance with P s Pushing or giving a resource occupation prompt to a user.
10. A cloud testing resource pushing system for implementing the cloud testing resource pushing method according to any one of claims 1 to 9, the system comprising:
the test task information acquisition module is used for acquiring the basic information of the test task and the software and hardware test resource demand information;
the platform resource information acquisition module is used for acquiring the service condition information of the software and hardware resources of the platform, including the idle rate of the hardware resources and the occupation condition of the software resources;
and the self-adaptive push design module is used for calculating the push information of the software and hardware resources or giving out the insufficient resources or occupation prompts.
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| CN105022828A (en) * | 2015-07-31 | 2015-11-04 | 阔地教育科技有限公司 | Resource pushing method and device |
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