CN113946024A - A kind of easy-to-peel non-tie yarn branch optical cable and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
A kind of easy-to-peel non-tie yarn branch optical cable and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN113946024A CN113946024A CN202111249395.5A CN202111249395A CN113946024A CN 113946024 A CN113946024 A CN 113946024A CN 202111249395 A CN202111249395 A CN 202111249395A CN 113946024 A CN113946024 A CN 113946024A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- water
- cable
- optical
- blocking
- optical cable
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 56
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 7
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 42
- 239000013307 optical fiber Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000002861 polymer material Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,4,4,6,6-hexaphenoxy-1,3,5-triaza-2$l^{5},4$l^{5},6$l^{5}-triphosphacyclohexa-1,3,5-triene Chemical compound N=1P(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP=1(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)OC1=CC=CC=C1 RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052755 nonmetal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- -1 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000009740 moulding (composite fabrication) Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000012779 reinforcing material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011241 protective layer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 240000005561 Musa balbisiana Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000018290 Musa x paradisiaca Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910001294 Reinforcing steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008054 signal transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
- G02B6/44—Mechanical structures for providing tensile strength and external protection for fibres, e.g. optical transmission cables
- G02B6/4401—Optical cables
- G02B6/4429—Means specially adapted for strengthening or protecting the cables
- G02B6/443—Protective covering
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
- G02B6/44—Mechanical structures for providing tensile strength and external protection for fibres, e.g. optical transmission cables
- G02B6/4401—Optical cables
- G02B6/4429—Means specially adapted for strengthening or protecting the cables
- G02B6/443—Protective covering
- G02B6/4432—Protective covering with fibre reinforcements
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
- G02B6/44—Mechanical structures for providing tensile strength and external protection for fibres, e.g. optical transmission cables
- G02B6/4401—Optical cables
- G02B6/4429—Means specially adapted for strengthening or protecting the cables
- G02B6/44384—Means specially adapted for strengthening or protecting the cables the means comprising water blocking or hydrophobic materials
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
- G02B6/44—Mechanical structures for providing tensile strength and external protection for fibres, e.g. optical transmission cables
- G02B6/4479—Manufacturing methods of optical cables
- G02B6/4486—Protective covering
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Communication Cables (AREA)
Abstract
本发明公开了一种易剥离无扎纱分支光缆及其制备方法，包括采用层绞式结构制备而成的光缆，该光缆包括光纤（1）、阻水材料、松套管（3）、加强件（4）以及外护套（8），一股以上的光纤（1）设置在松套管（3）内，并在每根松套管（3）内填充纤膏（2）；本发明采用常规的光缆原材料，通过改进生产工艺和成型办法，使缆芯外表面没有扎纱，利用外护套成型收缩时，通过阻水带（7）把缆芯固定成型，缆芯无扎纱，缆芯剥离出来后，套管会自动的散开，且可在彩条部位剥离，可以徒手撕开光缆护套，方便引出光纤，结构灵活，没有金属带铠装，重量轻，成本低，机械性能和环境性能优异，施工快捷方便，有效解决现有技术中的诸多不足。
The invention discloses an easily peelable non-binding yarn branch optical cable and a preparation method thereof, including an optical cable prepared by adopting a layered twisted structure, the optical cable comprising an optical fiber (1), a water blocking material, a loose tube (3), a reinforcing (4) and outer sheath (8), more than one optical fiber (1) is arranged in the loose tube (3), and fiber paste (2) is filled in each loose tube (3); the present invention Using conventional optical cable raw materials, by improving the production process and forming method, the outer surface of the cable core is not tied with yarn. When the outer sheath is used for forming and shrinking, the cable core is fixed and formed by the water blocking tape (7), and the cable core is not tied with yarn. After the cable core is stripped out, the sleeve will automatically spread out, and it can be stripped at the color bar. The cable sheath can be torn open by hand to facilitate the extraction of optical fibers, flexible structure, no metal tape armor, light weight, low cost, mechanical Excellent performance and environmental performance, fast and convenient construction, and effectively solve many deficiencies in the existing technology.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of optical cables, in particular to an easily-stripped non-bundled branch optical cable.
Background
An optical fiber cable (optical fiber cable) is manufactured to meet the performance of optics, machinery or environment, and the optical fiber cable is a communication line which is formed by a certain number of optical fibers forming a cable core according to a certain mode, and is externally coated with a sheath, and is also coated with an outer protective layer for realizing optical signal transmission. The basic structure of the optical cable generally comprises a cable core, a reinforcing steel wire, a filler, a sheath and other parts, and further comprises a waterproof layer, a buffer layer, an insulated metal wire and other components according to requirements.
The most used optical cable structure is a layer-stranded optical cable, the layer-stranded optical cable is complex in process equipment, complex in production process link and high in material consumption, and in a cable core stranding stage, a bundling trace is easily caused to a bundle tube when a bundling machine runs at a high speed, and particularly, optical fibers in the bundle tube can be directly bundled and broken seriously due to the fact that some bundle tubes with small tube diameters and thin wall thicknesses are used. And the cable core needs to be filled with factice, which brings inconvenience to subsequent construction.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the technical problem that a non-bundled branch optical cable easy to peel and a preparation method thereof are adopted, conventional optical cable raw materials are adopted, no bundled yarn exists on the outer surface of a cable core by improving a production process and a forming method, the optical cable is manufactured by an improved sheath machine head and a forming process, the cable core is fixedly formed by a water-blocking tape when an outer sheath is formed and contracted, the cable core has no bundled yarn, a sleeve can automatically scatter after the cable core is peeled off, the sleeve can be peeled off at a color strip part, the optical cable sheath can be torn by bare hands, optical fibers can be conveniently led out, and the structure is flexible. The optical cable is free of metal band armoring, light in weight, low in cost, excellent in mechanical property and environmental property, fast and convenient to construct, and capable of effectively overcoming a plurality of defects in the prior art.
The invention is realized by the following technical scheme: an easily-stripped non-bundled yarn branch optical cable comprises an optical cable prepared by adopting a layer-stranding structure, wherein the optical cable comprises optical fibers, a water-blocking material, loose tubes, a reinforcing piece and an outer sheath, more than one strand of optical fibers are arranged in the loose tubes, and each loose tube is filled with a fiber paste;
the water-blocking material comprises water-blocking yarns and water-blocking tapes, more than one loose tube and more than one optical fiber form a cable core, and the cable core is fixedly formed by the water-blocking tapes when the outer sheath is formed and contracted;
the two sides of the outer jacket, which are positioned in the water blocking tape and the cable core, are provided with reinforcing parts arranged along the length direction of the optical cable, the color strip jacket material is extruded through the plastic extruding machine on the outer jacket surface outside the reinforcing parts, and the outer jacket between the color strip jacket material and the reinforcing parts forms a layer of stripping layer.
According to the preferable technical scheme, a plurality of water-blocking yarns are arranged in the middle of the cable core, and the water-blocking yarns and the water-blocking tape are used as longitudinal water-blocking materials of the optical cable together.
As a preferable technical scheme, the loose tube material is made of an oil-resistant, solvent-resistant and chemical corrosion-resistant high polymer material.
Preferably, the reinforcing part is a metal reinforcing part, a non-metal plastic reinforcing rod or other reinforcing materials.
As a preferred technical scheme, the outer sheath is made of polyethylene, flame retardant materials or other high polymer materials.
According to the preferable technical scheme, the optical cable is in a semi-dry structure or a full-dry structure according to the water-blocking material in the sleeve.
A preparation method of an easily stripped non-binding yarn branch optical cable comprises the following steps:
firstly, manufacturing a sleeve containing an optical communication unit, and extruding an optical fiber, a water-blocking material and a high polymer material into a single sleeve through an extrusion molding process;
step two, according to the difference of communication bandwidth and optical fiber model and type, the outer diameter of the sleeve is between 2.0mm and 12.0 mm;
step three, according to the requirement of communication capacity, the sleeves with different colors and corresponding quantity are paid out through a sleeve pay-off rack under constant tension;
step four, paying out the reinforcing piece and the water blocking yarns through paying-off equipment, setting paying-off tension, and enabling all the sleeves to pass through SZ stranding platform equipment, wherein the sleeves are uniformly distributed in the stranding platform as much as possible;
and step five, enabling all the sleeves, the water-blocking tape, the water-blocking yarns and the reinforcing parts to penetrate through a machine head of an extruding machine, designing a corresponding extruding mold, uniformly extruding and wrapping the color strip materials and the sheath materials around the tensile element through an extruding process, cooling and forming through a water tank, and drying through a dryer to obtain the easily stripped non-bundled yarn branch optical cable.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the cable core does not use binding yarns, and the bundle tube does not have binding marks;
2. the cable core is not filled with factice, so that the subsequent construction is facilitated;
3. the optical cable is not armored by a metal belt, so that the weight is light and the cost is low;
4. the surface of the sheath of the reinforcement is provided with the color strip sheath material, so that the stripping is convenient, and the sheath of the optical cable can be torn by bare hands;
5. the SZ twisting mode is adopted, the sleeve can be separated easily after the cable core is stripped, and the skylight opening mode can be adopted to find the required sleeve and lead out the optical fiber, so that the effect of easy branching is achieved;
6. the cabling procedure and the sheath procedure are produced together, so that the production time and the production cost of the product are saved;
7. most production processes are the same as the conventional processes, but the difference is that after SZ is twisted and molded, the water-blocking tape is quickly and longitudinally wrapped and sent to a machine head for molding.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of embodiment 1 of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of embodiment 2 of the present invention.
Detailed Description
All of the features disclosed in this specification, or all of the steps in any method or process so disclosed, may be combined in any combination, except combinations of features and/or steps that are mutually exclusive.
Any feature disclosed in this specification (including any accompanying claims, abstract and drawings), may be replaced by alternative features serving equivalent or similar purposes, unless expressly stated otherwise. That is, unless expressly stated otherwise, each feature is only an example of a generic series of equivalent or similar features.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "one end", "the other end", "outside", "upper", "inside", "horizontal", "coaxial", "central", "end", "length", "outer end", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used only for convenience in describing the present invention and for simplicity in description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed in a particular orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Further, in the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means at least two, e.g., two, three, etc., unless specifically limited otherwise.
The use of terms such as "upper," "above," "lower," "below," and the like in describing relative spatial positions herein is for the purpose of facilitating description to describe one element or feature's relationship to another element or feature as illustrated in the figures. The spatially relative positional terms may be intended to encompass different orientations of the device in use or operation in addition to the orientation depicted in the figures. For example, if the device in the figures is turned over, elements described as "below" or "beneath" other elements or features would then be oriented "above" the other elements or features. Thus, the exemplary term "below" can encompass both an orientation of above and below. The device may be otherwise oriented (rotated 90 degrees or at other orientations) and the spatially relative descriptors used herein interpreted accordingly
In the present invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "disposed," "sleeved," "connected," "penetrating," "plugged," and the like are to be construed broadly, e.g., as a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through intervening media, or they may be connected internally or in any other suitable relationship, unless expressly stated otherwise. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1, the easily stripped non-bundled optical fiber branch cable of the present invention includes an optical fiber prepared by adopting a layer-stranding structure, the optical fiber includes an optical fiber 1, a water-blocking material, loose tubes 3, a reinforcement 4 and an outer sheath 8, more than one optical fiber 1 is arranged in the loose tubes 3, and each loose tube 3 is filled with a fiber paste 2, the optical fiber may be a semi-dry structure or a full-dry structure;
the water-blocking material comprises water-blocking yarns 6 and water-blocking tapes 7, more than one loose tube 3 and more than one strand of optical fibers 1 form a cable core, when the outer sheath 8 is formed and contracted, the cable core is fixedly formed through the water-blocking tapes 7, the cable core has no binding yarns, and after the cable core is stripped, the tubes can be automatically dispersed;
the two sides of the water-blocking tape 7 and the cable core in the outer sheath 8 are provided with reinforcing pieces 4 distributed along the length direction of the optical cable, and the two reinforcing pieces are distributed on the two sides of the outer sheath in the embodiment; all extrude various strip sheath material 5 through the extruding machine on 8 faces of oversheath in the 4 outsides of reinforcement, every reinforcement all corresponds a various strip sheath material, oversheath 8 between various strip sheath material 5 and the reinforcement 4 forms one deck peel ply, the very thin of peel ply can be between 0.3 ~ 0.5mm in this embodiment, when needs are peeled off, because the sheath material of various strip department is very thin, constructor can be like "shelling the banana", bare-handed optical cable sheath of tearing.
The number of the optical fibers can be put according to actual requirements, the optical fibers need to be colored for distinguishing and distinguishing the optical fibers, and when the number of the optical fibers is more than 12, the optical fibers can be distinguished by adopting the color ring optical fibers, so that the number and the density of the optical fibers are improved, sufficient bandwidth access requirements are provided, and the production cost is reduced; the oil-resistant, solvent-resistant and chemical corrosion-resistant high polymer material is adopted as the material of the loose tube 3, so that the loose tube has good stability and excellent mechanical property, and meanwhile, the fiber paste 2 or the water-blocking yarn is added into the loose tube 3 as a water-blocking substance, so that all optical fibers in the loose tube 3 are protected to the maximum extent.
The material of the reinforcing element 4 can be selected from metal material, non-metal plastic reinforced rod or other similar materials. It has the advantages of high modulus, corrosion resistance, high mechanical strength, etc. 2 or 4 reinforcing parts 4 are parallelly arranged on two sides of the cable core wrapped with the water blocking tape 7 to provide necessary protection for the cable core. Meanwhile, the tensile property of the whole optical cable is supported. One to two water-blocking yarns 6 are added in the middle of the cable core and are used as longitudinal water-blocking materials of the optical cable together with a water-blocking tape 7, and finally polyethylene, flame-retardant materials or other high polymer materials are extruded outside the cable core to serve as a protective layer outer sheath 8, so that the protection of the optical cable is enhanced. And on the surface of the outer sheath 8, a special plastic extruding machine is used for extruding the color strip sheath material 5, so that the optical cable can be conveniently stripped at the position of the color strip sheath material 5 by constructors.
When the optical cable needs to branch off the optical fibers at the middle position and the whole optical cable does not need to be cut off, the mode of opening a skylight can be adopted, the sheath material is cut off at the middle position of the 2 color strips, the internal cable core is exposed, and the required sleeve is found and the optical fibers are led out because the cable core is not bundled by binding yarns. The optical cable has the advantages of flexible structure, no metal tape armor, light weight, low cost, excellent mechanical property and environmental property, and quick and convenient construction.
The preparation method comprises the following steps:
firstly, manufacturing a sleeve containing an optical communication unit, and extruding an optical fiber, a water-blocking material and a high polymer material into a single sleeve through an extrusion molding process; according to different communication bandwidths and optical fiber models and types, the outer diameter of the sleeve is 2.0-12.0 mm; according to the requirement of communication capacity, the sleeves with different colors and corresponding quantity are paid out through a sleeve pay-off rack under constant tension; paying out the reinforcing piece and the water-blocking yarns through paying-off equipment, setting paying-off tension, and enabling all the sleeves to pass through SZ stranding platform equipment, wherein the sleeves are uniformly distributed in a stranding platform as much as possible; all the sleeves, the water-blocking tapes, the water-blocking yarns and the reinforcing parts pass through a machine head of an extruding machine, a corresponding extruding mold is designed, the color bar materials and the sheath materials are uniformly extruded and wrapped around the tensile element at the same time through an extruding process, and then are cooled and formed through a water tank and dried by a dryer to manufacture the easily stripped non-bundled yarn branch optical cable.
Compared with the production process of the common layer stranded optical cable, the invention reduces the cabling procedure, and improves the production efficiency by molding the corresponding raw materials at one time through the special plastic extruding machine head by the SZ stranding platform.
Example 2
As shown in fig. 2, the present embodiment has the same structure as that of embodiment 1, except that the number of the reinforcing members is increased, two reinforcing members are provided on each side, and the number of the reinforcing members is not particularly limited, and may be three or more.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the cable core does not use binding yarns, and the bundle tube does not have binding marks;
2. the cable core is not filled with factice, so that the subsequent construction is facilitated;
3. the optical cable is not armored by a metal belt, so that the weight is light and the cost is low;
4. the surface of the sheath of the reinforcement is provided with the color strip sheath material, so that the stripping is convenient, and the sheath of the optical cable can be torn by bare hands;
5. the SZ twisting mode is adopted, the sleeve can be separated easily after the cable core is stripped, and the skylight opening mode can be adopted to find the required sleeve and lead out the optical fiber, so that the effect of easy branching is achieved;
6. the cabling procedure and the sheath procedure are produced together, so that the production time and the production cost of the product are saved;
7. most production processes are the same as the conventional processes, but the difference is that after SZ is twisted and molded, the water-blocking tape is quickly and longitudinally wrapped and sent to a machine head for molding.
The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any changes or substitutions that are not thought of through the inventive work should be included in the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope defined by the claims.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides an easy stripping does not have bundle yarn branch optical cable which characterized in that: the optical cable is prepared by adopting a layer-stranding structure and comprises optical fibers (1), a water-blocking material, loose tubes (3), a reinforcing piece (4) and an outer sheath (8), wherein more than one strand of optical fibers (1) are arranged in the loose tubes (3), and each loose tube (3) is filled with a fiber paste (2);
the water-blocking material comprises water-blocking yarns (6) and water-blocking tapes (7), more than one loose tube (3) and more than one optical fiber (1) form a cable core, and the cable core is fixedly formed by the water-blocking tapes (7) when the outer sheath (8) is formed and contracted;
the two sides of the water blocking tape (7) and the cable core in the outer sheath (8) are provided with reinforcing parts (4) distributed along the length direction of the optical cable, the color strip sheath material (5) is extruded on the surface of the outer sheath (8) on the outer side of the reinforcing parts (4) through an extruding machine, and a stripping layer is formed on the outer sheath between the color strip sheath material (5) and the reinforcing parts (4).
2. The easy-peel ribbonless optical drop cable of claim 1, wherein: the middle of the cable core is provided with a plurality of water-blocking yarns (6), and the water-blocking yarns (6) and the water-blocking tape (7) are used as longitudinal water-blocking materials of the optical cable together.
3. The easy-peel ribbonless optical drop cable of claim 1, wherein: the loose tube (3) is made of oil-resistant, solvent-resistant and chemical corrosion-resistant polymer materials.
4. The easy-peel ribbonless optical drop cable of claim 1, wherein: the reinforcing part (4) adopts a metal reinforcing part, a non-metal plastic reinforcing rod or other reinforcing materials.
5. The easy-peel ribbonless optical drop cable of claim 1, wherein: the outer sheath (8) is made of polyethylene, flame retardant materials or other high polymer materials.
6. The easy-peel ribbonless optical drop cable of claim 1, wherein: the optical cable is of a semi-dry structure or a full-dry structure according to the water-blocking material in the sleeve.
7. The preparation method of the easily stripped non-binding yarn branch optical cable is characterized by comprising the following steps of:
firstly, manufacturing a sleeve containing an optical communication unit, and extruding an optical fiber, a water-blocking material and a high polymer material into a single sleeve through an extrusion molding process;
step two, according to the difference of communication bandwidth and optical fiber model and type, the outer diameter of the sleeve is between 2.0mm and 12.0 mm;
step three, according to the requirement of communication capacity, the sleeves with different colors and corresponding quantity are paid out through a sleeve pay-off rack under constant tension;
step four, paying out the reinforcing piece and the water blocking yarns through paying-off equipment, setting paying-off tension, and enabling all the sleeves to pass through SZ stranding platform equipment, wherein the sleeves are uniformly distributed in the stranding platform as much as possible;
and step five, enabling all the sleeves, the water-blocking tape, the water-blocking yarns and the reinforcing parts to penetrate through a machine head of an extruding machine, designing a corresponding extruding mold, uniformly extruding and wrapping the color strip materials and the sheath materials around the tensile element through an extruding process, cooling and forming through a water tank, and drying through a dryer to obtain the easily stripped non-bundled yarn branch optical cable.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111249395.5A CN113946024A (en) | 2021-10-26 | 2021-10-26 | A kind of easy-to-peel non-tie yarn branch optical cable and preparation method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111249395.5A CN113946024A (en) | 2021-10-26 | 2021-10-26 | A kind of easy-to-peel non-tie yarn branch optical cable and preparation method thereof |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN113946024A true CN113946024A (en) | 2022-01-18 |
Family
ID=79332465
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111249395.5A Pending CN113946024A (en) | 2021-10-26 | 2021-10-26 | A kind of easy-to-peel non-tie yarn branch optical cable and preparation method thereof |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN113946024A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116338883A (en) * | 2023-02-17 | 2023-06-27 | 西安西古光通信有限公司 | A kind of optical cable and its manufacturing method |
| TWI853459B (en) * | 2022-03-14 | 2024-08-21 | 日商藤倉股份有限公司 | Optical fiber cable and method for manufacturing optical fiber cable |
| CN119200121A (en) * | 2024-11-28 | 2024-12-27 | 深圳市特发信息光网科技股份有限公司 | An optical cable with stable excess length |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2001023445A (en) * | 1999-07-06 | 2001-01-26 | Sumitomo Electric Ind Ltd | Plastic coated cable and method of manufacturing the same |
| CN204241733U (en) * | 2014-11-27 | 2015-04-01 | 西安西古光通信有限公司 | A kind of cable core contains three unit small-sized layer-stranding cables of stiffener |
| CN110333585A (en) * | 2019-06-21 | 2019-10-15 | 烽火通信科技股份有限公司 | It is a kind of without pricking yarn layer stranded cables and its manufacturing method |
| CN111090156A (en) * | 2020-01-21 | 2020-05-01 | 南京华信藤仓光通信有限公司 | Optical cable with novel structure and production method thereof |
| CN210465792U (en) * | 2019-09-02 | 2020-05-05 | 长飞光纤光缆股份有限公司 | Easy-to-peel high-density full-dry optical cable |
| CN111580233A (en) * | 2020-06-23 | 2020-08-25 | 长飞光纤光缆股份有限公司 | Full-dry type non-bundle yarn ultra-light aerial optical cable and manufacturing method thereof |
| CN113189725A (en) * | 2021-05-10 | 2021-07-30 | 信达科创（唐山）石油设备有限公司 | Packaging pipe cable with color identification band and preparation method thereof |
-
2021
- 2021-10-26 CN CN202111249395.5A patent/CN113946024A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2001023445A (en) * | 1999-07-06 | 2001-01-26 | Sumitomo Electric Ind Ltd | Plastic coated cable and method of manufacturing the same |
| CN204241733U (en) * | 2014-11-27 | 2015-04-01 | 西安西古光通信有限公司 | A kind of cable core contains three unit small-sized layer-stranding cables of stiffener |
| CN110333585A (en) * | 2019-06-21 | 2019-10-15 | 烽火通信科技股份有限公司 | It is a kind of without pricking yarn layer stranded cables and its manufacturing method |
| CN210465792U (en) * | 2019-09-02 | 2020-05-05 | 长飞光纤光缆股份有限公司 | Easy-to-peel high-density full-dry optical cable |
| CN111090156A (en) * | 2020-01-21 | 2020-05-01 | 南京华信藤仓光通信有限公司 | Optical cable with novel structure and production method thereof |
| CN111580233A (en) * | 2020-06-23 | 2020-08-25 | 长飞光纤光缆股份有限公司 | Full-dry type non-bundle yarn ultra-light aerial optical cable and manufacturing method thereof |
| CN113189725A (en) * | 2021-05-10 | 2021-07-30 | 信达科创（唐山）石油设备有限公司 | Packaging pipe cable with color identification band and preparation method thereof |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| TWI853459B (en) * | 2022-03-14 | 2024-08-21 | 日商藤倉股份有限公司 | Optical fiber cable and method for manufacturing optical fiber cable |
| CN116338883A (en) * | 2023-02-17 | 2023-06-27 | 西安西古光通信有限公司 | A kind of optical cable and its manufacturing method |
| CN119200121A (en) * | 2024-11-28 | 2024-12-27 | 深圳市特发信息光网科技股份有限公司 | An optical cable with stable excess length |
| CN119200121B (en) * | 2024-11-28 | 2025-04-11 | 深圳市特发信息光网科技股份有限公司 | An optical cable with stable excess length |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN113946024A (en) | A kind of easy-to-peel non-tie yarn branch optical cable and preparation method thereof | |
| EP3605174B1 (en) | Optical fiber cable | |
| CN104614827B (en) | Anti-bird pecking optical cable, anti-bird pecking cable and manufacturing method thereof | |
| US10345545B2 (en) | Method of manufacturing an optical fiber cable | |
| CN104614828B (en) | Anti-bird pecking optical cable and manufacturing method thereof | |
| CN104851479B (en) | Simple-structured cable and manufacture method thereof | |
| WO2020253158A1 (en) | Binding-yarn-layer-free stranded optical cable and manufacturing method therefor | |
| EP3090298A1 (en) | Fibre optic cable with a flame-retardant fil | |
| CN107656342A (en) | A kind of Novel anti-mouse stings optical cable and preparation method thereof | |
| CN104464951B (en) | Photoelectric hybrid cable including coaxial electric unit and manufacturing method thereof | |
| CN104614830B (en) | Anti-bird pecking optical cable and method for making anti-bird pecking optical cable | |
| CN104614829B (en) | Anti-bird pecking optical cable and manufacturing method thereof | |
| CN213123841U (en) | Skeleton type photoelectric composite cable | |
| CN204558133U (en) | New Low Voltage optoelectronic composite cable structure | |
| CN104700953B (en) | Manufacturing method of photoelectric integrated cable with special-shaped filling rope | |
| CN110459344A (en) | Reel control cable and manufacturing method thereof | |
| CN113866922A (en) | A kind of outdoor optical cable with large number of cores and micro-bundle tube and its manufacturing method | |
| CN202422854U (en) | Framework-type optical-electricity hybrid cable | |
| CN207380295U (en) | A New Rat-proof Optical Cable | |
| CN115527715A (en) | Quick stripping full-dry type photoelectric composite belt cable and manufacturing method thereof | |
| CN115390205A (en) | Optical cable and optical cable forming process | |
| CN115755310A (en) | A bundled structure optical cable with colored nylon sheath | |
| CN210722522U (en) | Optical fiber armored protective type photoelectric composite cable for base station | |
| CN204229920U (en) | Photoelectric mixed cable containing coaxial electrical unit | |
| JP2004354448A (en) | Optical fiber cable and manufacturing method thereof |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20220118 |