CN113957909A

CN113957909A - Slope nursing structure for water and soil conservation

Info

Publication number: CN113957909A
Application number: CN202111251794.5A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 金周慧子
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-10-25
Filing date: 2021-10-25
Publication date: 2022-01-21
Anticipated expiration: 2041-10-25
Also published as: CN113957909B

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of slope protection, and discloses a slope nursing structure for water and soil conservation, wherein a connecting clamping groove II is clamped with a connecting clamping groove I, so that a complete passage can be formed between the connecting clamping groove II and the connecting clamping groove I, water can flow through a channel, when the water flows into an irrigation bin, water can irrigate grass seeds in a planting cylinder in a downward infiltration mode, so as to promote the growth of the grass seeds, meanwhile, the inside of a water storage chamber has a certain water storage function, the water in the water storage chamber can flow out through irrigation infiltration holes formed in two sides and irrigate the grass seeds, so that the problem that the grass seeds need to be frequently watered when the drought occurs is avoided, an arc-shaped partition plate is fixedly arranged in the irrigation infiltration holes, so that when the device has a larger cutting angle, the device has higher water levels on two sides of the arc-shaped partition plate, the problem that when the device is in the larger cutting angle, one side of the device has a lower water level and cannot flow out of the water storage chamber is avoided, the functional stability of the device is improved.

Description

Slope nursing structure for water and soil conservation

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of side slope protection, in particular to a side slope nursing structure for water and soil conservation.

Background

Along with the development of society, large-scale engineering construction and mineral exploitation for the huge change that some areas's topography produced, the great side slope of a large amount of slopes that some comparatively smooth topography produced, and the surface of these side slopes in case lack the vegetation in the place the phenomenon that soil erosion and landslide easily appear, easily lead to the emergence of incident, in order to avoid the emergence of this kind of condition, can install side slope protective structure on this side slope, traditional side slope protective structure comprises main frame and protection network, thereby improve the firm degree of side slope surface soil property through the contact to the fixed of frame and protection network and side slope, thereby nurse the side slope, this kind of side slope nursing structure is the broadest structure in application range at present, and has simple structure, high durability and convenient use, maintenance cost are cheap etc.

Although the existing slope nursing structure has many advantages, there still exists a certain limitation in the actual use process, for example, a general slope nursing mechanism only fixes the frame, and these fixations lack preferred fixations, only one end is inserted into soil, and a skew condition occurs to cause a reduction in the fixing effect, and the protection net cannot guarantee the state of keeping in contact with the surface of the slope, the larger the slope of the slope, the smaller the contact surface between the protection net and the slope is, especially in some cold regions such as northeast regions, the problem that the protection net is frozen and cannot be in contact with the slope and damaged to cause a reduction in the protection effect of the device occurs.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects of the existing slope nursing structure for water and soil conservation in the prior art in the using process, the invention provides the slope nursing structure for water and soil conservation, which has the advantage of effectively ensuring that a fixing rod keeps an included angle of ninety degrees with a slope so as to maximize the fixing capacity of the fixing rod, and solves the problem that the fixing effect is reduced because the fixing rod is easy to be inclined in the traditional structure.

The invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a side slope nursing structure for soil and water conservation, includes fixed sleeve, fixed sleeve's quantity is four and fixed sleeve's fixed surface installs linking bridge, fixed sleeve and linking bridge are connected and constitute a square with the mode of mutual interval, fixed sleeve's inside fixed cover has connect fixed stock, the interval that fixed orifices and fixed orifices between is seted up at linking bridge's top is the same, fixed mounting has the nursing net on linking bridge one side and the position that is located to be close to the fixed orifices.

Preferably, the nursing net includes oblique net pole I and oblique net pole II, oblique net pole I is located the top of oblique net pole II and arranges with crisscross mode between oblique net pole I and the oblique net pole II, the contained angle of oblique net pole I and oblique net pole II is ninety degrees, the inside activity that circular through-hole and this circular through-hole were seted up on oblique net pole I and the II tops of oblique net pole were located crisscross position has cup jointed fixing device, the connecting hole has been seted up on oblique net pole I and the II tops of oblique net pole and being located the position between the fixing device, the inside movable mounting of connecting hole has connecting device, connecting device cooperatees with fixing device.

Preferably, fixing device is including watering the storehouse, watering storehouse outer fixed surface installs connecting groove I and connecting groove I's quantity and is four and distribute with the mode of annular array, connecting groove I cooperatees with connecting device, the bottom fixed mounting in watering storehouse has the connecting pipe, the both sides difference fixed mounting of connecting pipe bottom has the connecting strip, fixed mounting has the floor on the position that connecting strip one side is close to the bottom, one side fixed mounting of floor has a planting section of thick bamboo.

Preferably, connecting device includes the circulation groove, the both ends fixed mounting of circulation groove has connecting groove II and I joint of connecting groove, the water storage hole has been seted up to connecting groove II's bottom, the bottom fixed mounting in water storage hole has the reservoir chamber, watering infiltration hole is seted up to the both sides of reservoir chamber, the bottom fixed mounting in reservoir chamber inner chamber has the arc division board.

The invention has the following beneficial effects:

1. the invention can fix the inclined net rod I and the inclined net rod II through the connection of the fixing devices by arranging the circular through holes at the staggered positions of the tops of the inclined net rod I and the inclined net rod II and movably sleeving the fixing devices in the circular through holes, thereby preventing the inclined net rod I and the inclined net rod II from sliding along the slope, avoiding the problem that the nursing effect is reduced due to the overlarge mesh between the inclined net rod I and the inclined net rod II, improving the stability of the slope nursing effect of the device, and respectively fixedly installing the connecting strips at two sides of the bottom of the connecting tube, ensuring that the fixing devices can strengthen the fixing strength between the device and the slope after inserting the circular through holes arranged at the staggered positions of the tops of the inclined net rod I and the inclined net rod II into the slope, and in addition, because the grass seeds are arranged in the planting tube, the grass seeds in the planting tube can grow vegetation to fix the soil quality of the slope, the condition of water and soil loss is fundamentally eliminated.

2. The connecting clamping grooves II are fixedly arranged at the two ends of the circulating groove and are clamped with the connecting clamping grooves I, so that the fixing device and the connecting device can be connected through the connecting clamping grooves I and the connecting clamping grooves II in the installation process, the device can be more convenient in the installation process, the connecting clamping grooves I and the connecting clamping grooves II are mutually clamped, the fixing device and the connecting device can be ensured to be in a vertical state with a side slope when being installed, the fixing device and the connecting device are in an optimal working state, meanwhile, the mutual limiting of the connecting clamping grooves I and the connecting clamping grooves II can keep the position of the fixing device and the connecting device, the problem that the positions of the fixing device and the connecting device are deviated is avoided, and the fixing devices at the periphery can be connected through the fixing devices at the periphery, so that the device can be spliced into a complete side slope nursing structure, thereby nursing the side slope of large tracts of land, improved the device practicality.

3. The connecting clamping groove II is clamped with the connecting clamping groove I, so that a complete passage can be formed between the connecting clamping groove II and the connecting clamping groove I, water can flow through the passage, when the water flows into the watering bin, water can be irrigated to grass seeds in the planting cylinder in a downward infiltration mode, the growth of the grass seeds is promoted, meanwhile, the inside of the water storage chamber has a certain water storage function, the water in the water storage chamber can flow out through the watering seepage holes formed in the two sides and irrigate the grass seeds, the problem that the grass seeds need to be watered frequently in a drought state is solved, the arc-shaped partition plates are fixedly arranged in the watering seepage holes, when the cutting angle of the device is large, the water level on the two sides of the arc-shaped partition plates is high, the grass seeds are irrigated, and the problem that the water level on one side is low and the grass seeds cannot flow out of the water storage chamber when the device is in a large cutting angle state is solved, the functional stability of the device is improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the main body of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a structural fixing device of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of a structural fixing device of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic top view of the structural fixing device of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a structural joint assembly of the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a schematic top view of a structural joint assembly of the present invention;

FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view of a structural joint assembly in accordance with the present invention.

In the figure: 1. fixing the sleeve; 2. connecting a bracket; 3. fixing an anchor rod; 4. a fixing hole; 5. a care web; 5a, an inclined net rod I; 5b, an inclined net rod II; 6. a fixing device; 61. a watering bin; 62. the connecting clamping groove I is connected; 63. a connecting pipe; 64. a connecting strip; 65. a rib plate; 66. planting cylinders; 7. connecting holes; 8. a connecting device; 81. a circulation tank; 82. a connecting clamping groove II; 83. a water storage hole; 84. a water storage chamber; 85. pouring the seepage holes; 86. an arc-shaped partition plate.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-2, a slope nursing structure for soil and water conservation includes a fixing sleeve 1, the number of the fixing sleeve 1 is four, a connecting support 2 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the fixing sleeve 1, the fixing sleeve 1 and the connecting support 2 are connected in a mutually spaced manner to form a square shape, a fixing anchor rod 3 is fixedly sleeved inside the fixing sleeve 1, fixing holes 4 are formed in the top of the connecting support 2, the distance between the fixing holes 4 is the same, and a nursing net 5 is fixedly installed on one side of the connecting support 2 and in a position close to the fixing holes 4.

Referring to fig. 1-2, the nursing net 5 includes a net diagonal rod i 5a and a net diagonal rod ii 5b, the net diagonal rod i 5a is located above the net diagonal rod ii 5b, the net diagonal rod i 5a and the net diagonal rod ii 5b are arranged in a staggered manner, an included angle between the net diagonal rod i 5a and the net diagonal rod ii 5b is ninety degrees, a circular through hole is formed in the staggered position at the top of the net diagonal rod i 5a and the net diagonal rod ii 5b, and a fixing device 6 is movably sleeved inside the circular through hole, so that the net diagonal rod i 5a and the net diagonal rod ii 5b can be fixed through the connection of the fixing device 6, the situation that the net diagonal rod i 5a and the net diagonal rod ii 5b slide down along a slope is prevented, the problem that the nursing effect is reduced due to the overlarge mesh between the net diagonal rod i 5a and the net diagonal rod ii 5b is avoided, the stability of the nursing effect of the device is improved, the net diagonal rod 5a and the net diagonal rod i 5a and the net diagonal rod ii 5b are located at the top of the fixing device is arranged at the position at which is formed at the top of the connecting device 6 A connecting device 8 is movably arranged in the connecting hole 7, and the connecting device 8 is matched with the fixing device 6.

Referring to fig. 3-5, the fixing device 6 includes a watering chamber 61, the outer surface of the watering chamber 61 is fixedly provided with four connecting slots i 62, the number of the connecting slots i 62 is four, the connecting slots i 62 are distributed in an annular array, the connecting slots i 62 are matched with the connecting device 8, the bottom of the watering chamber 61 is fixedly provided with a connecting pipe 63, two sides of the bottom of the connecting pipe 63 are respectively fixedly provided with a connecting strip 64, so that after the fixing device 6 is inserted into a slope through round through holes arranged at staggered positions on the tops of an inclined net rod i 5a and an inclined net rod ii 5b, the fixing strength between the device and the slope can be enhanced, a ribbed plate 65 is fixedly arranged at a position close to the bottom of one side of the connecting strip 64, a planting cylinder 66 is fixedly arranged at one side of the ribbed plate 65, grass seeds are placed in the planting cylinder 66, and vegetation can grow out of the grass seeds in the planting cylinder 66 to fix soil quality of the slope, the condition of water and soil loss is fundamentally eliminated.

Referring to fig. 6-8, the connection device 8 includes a circulation slot 81, two ends of the circulation slot 81 are fixedly installed with a connection slot ii 82, and the connection slot ii 82 is connected with the connection slot i 62 in a clamping manner, so that the fixing device 6 and the connection device 8 can be connected through the connection slot i 62 and the connection slot ii 82 in the installation process, so that the installation process of the device can be more convenient, and the connection slot i 62 and the connection slot ii 82 are connected in a clamping manner, so that the fixing device 6 and the connection device 8 can keep a vertical state with the slope when being installed, so that the fixing device 6 and the connection device 8 are in an optimal working state, meanwhile, the mutual limit of the connection slot i 62 and the connection slot ii 82 can keep their positions, thereby avoiding the problem of position offset of the fixing device 6 and the connection device 8, and the fixing devices 6 around can be connected through the fixing devices 6 around, make the device can splice into a complete side slope nursing structure, thereby nurse the side slope of large tracts of land, the device practicality has been improved, connect draw-in groove II 82's bottom and seted up water storage hole 83, water storage hole 83's bottom fixed mounting has reservoir chamber 84, reservoir chamber 84 inserts the inside of side slope through connecting hole 7, thereby further improve connecting device 8 to oblique net pole I5 a and oblique net pole II 5 b's fixed effect, thereby further reduce the probability of landslide, watering infiltration hole 85 is seted up to reservoir chamber 84's both sides, the bottom fixed mounting of reservoir chamber 84 inner chamber has arc division board 86.

Referring to fig. 3-8, the connecting clamp groove ii 82 is clamped with the connecting clamp groove i 62, so that a complete passage can be formed between the connecting clamp groove ii 82 and the connecting clamp groove i 62, water can flow through the passage, when the water flows into the watering bin 61, water can be irrigated to grass seeds in the planting cylinder 66 in a downward infiltration manner, thereby promoting the growth of the grass seeds, meanwhile, the inside of the water storage chamber 84 has a certain water storage function, so that the water in the water storage chamber 84 can flow out through the watering penetration holes 85 arranged at two sides and irrigate the grass seeds, thereby avoiding the problem that the grass seeds need to be watered frequently when the drought is reached, and the arc-shaped partition plate 86 is fixedly arranged in the watering penetration hole 85, so that when the device is at a larger cutting angle, the water level at two sides of the arc-shaped partition plate 86 is higher, thereby irrigating the grass seeds, and avoiding the problem that when the device is at a larger cutting angle, the water level at one side is lower, and the grass seeds cannot flow out from the water storage chamber 84, the functional stability of the device is improved.

The using method of the invention is as follows:

during the use process, grass seeds are placed inside the planting cylinder 66, the fixing device 6 is installed through round through holes formed in staggered positions at the tops of the inclined net rods I5 a and II 5b, the connecting device 8 is installed through the connecting hole 7, the connecting clamping groove II 82 and the connecting clamping groove I62 are clamped, the inclined net rods I5 a and II 5b can be fixed through the connection of the fixing device 6, the situation that the inclined net rods I5 a and II 5b slide along a slope is prevented, the grass seeds inside the planting cylinder 66 grow vegetation to fix the soil quality of the slope, the water and soil loss is fundamentally eliminated, the fixing device 6 and the connecting device 8 can be connected through the connecting clamping groove I62 and the connecting clamping groove II 82 in the installation process, and the device can be more convenient in the installation process, the connecting clamping groove I62 and the connecting clamping groove II 82 are mutually clamped, so that the fixing device 6 and the connecting device 8 can be kept in a vertical state with a side slope when being installed, the fixing device 6 and the connecting device 8 are in an optimal working state, meanwhile, the mutual limiting of the connecting clamping groove I62 and the connecting clamping groove II 82 can be kept in the position of the connecting device, the fixing effect of the connecting device 8 on the inclined net rod I5 a and the inclined net rod II 5b is further improved, the probability of landslide is further reduced, the connecting clamping groove II 82 is clamped with the connecting clamping groove I62, the connecting clamping groove II 82 and the connecting clamping groove I62 can form a complete passage, water can flow through the passage, when flowing into the irrigation bin 61, water can irrigate grass seeds in the planting cylinder 66 in a downward seepage mode, so that the growth of the grass seeds is promoted, and meanwhile, the inside of reservoir 84 has certain water storage function for the watering infiltration hole 85 that the inside water accessible both sides of reservoir 84 were seted up flows out and waters the grass seeds, and the inside fixed mounting of watering infiltration hole 85 has arc division board 86, thereby it has higher water level to water the grass seeds to lie in arc division board 86 both sides when the device cuts the skew angle great.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a soil and water conservation is with side slope nursing structure, includes fixed sleeve (1), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a nursing sleeve, including fixed sleeve (1), fixed sleeve (2), connecting support (2), fixed sleeve (1) and connecting support (2), the fixed surface fixed mounting who is four and fixed sleeve (1) has linking bridge (2), fixed sleeve (1) and linking bridge (2) are connected and constitute a square with mutual spaced mode, fixed stock (3) have been cup jointed to the inside fixation of fixed sleeve (1), the interval between fixed orifices (4) and fixed orifices (4) is the same has been seted up at the top of linking bridge (2), fixed mounting has nursing net (5) on linking bridge (2) one side and lie in the position that is close to fixed orifices (4).

2. The slope nursing structure for soil and water conservation according to claim 1, wherein: the nursing net (5) comprises an inclined net rod I (5a) and an inclined net rod II (5b), the inclined net rods I (5a) are positioned above the inclined net rods II (5b) and arranged in a staggered mode between the inclined net rods I (5a) and the inclined net rods II (5b), the included angle between the inclined net rod I (5a) and the inclined net rod II (5b) is ninety degrees, round through holes are formed in the staggered positions of the tops of the inclined net rod I (5a) and the inclined net rod II (5b), fixing devices (6) are movably sleeved inside the round through holes, the top parts of the inclined net rods I (5a) and II (5b) and the position between the fixing devices (6) are provided with connecting holes (7), the connecting device (8) is movably mounted inside the connecting hole (7), and the connecting device (8) is matched with the fixing device (6).

3. The slope nursing structure for soil and water conservation according to claim 2, wherein: fixing device (6) are including watering storehouse (61), watering storehouse (61) outer fixed surface installs connecting slot I (62) and connecting slot I (62) quantity is four and distributes with the mode of annular array, connecting slot I (62) cooperate with connecting device (8), the bottom fixed mounting in watering storehouse (61) has connecting pipe (63), the both sides of connecting pipe (63) bottom fixed mounting respectively has connecting strip (64), fixed mounting has floor (65) on connecting strip (64) one side is close to the position of bottom, one side fixed mounting of floor (65) has planting section of thick bamboo (66).

4. The slope nursing structure for soil and water conservation of claim 3, wherein: connecting device (8) are including circulation groove (81), the both ends fixed mounting of circulation groove (81) has connecting slot II (82) and connecting slot I (62) joint, water storage hole (83) have been seted up to the bottom of connecting slot II (82), the bottom fixed mounting that stores up water hole (83) has reservoir chamber (84), watering infiltration hole (85) are seted up to the both sides of reservoir chamber (84), the bottom fixed mounting of reservoir chamber (84) inner chamber has arc division board (86).