Disclosure of Invention
The application provides a communication method and a communication device, and provides a scheme for accessing a proper target cell and applying LP-WUS.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present application provides the following technical solutions:
In a first aspect, a communication method is provided that includes accessing a target cell that is determined based on one or more of a first difference in signal quality of a low power wake-up signal, LP-WUS, from a first signal threshold, a second difference in signal quality of a synchronization signal block, SSB, from a second signal threshold, both of which are related to a coverage of the LP-WUS, and a frequency priority of the cell.
Optionally, the second signal threshold is determined based on the coverage of the LP-WUS.
Optionally, the target cell is a cell with the largest first difference and/or the largest second difference among a plurality of candidate cells.
Optionally, the target cell is a cell with the largest first difference and/or the largest second difference among at least one candidate cell except for the candidate cell with the lowest frequency priority.
Optionally, the target cell is a cell with the first difference and/or the second difference higher than a preset threshold and the highest frequency priority among the plurality of candidate cells.
Optionally, the method further comprises receiving system information blocks of a plurality of candidate cells before accessing the target cell, wherein the system information blocks comprise the first signal threshold and/or the second signal threshold.
Optionally, the access target cell comprises sending an access request comprising a first cause indicating configuration of the LP-WUS.
Optionally, the access request includes a radio access control RRC resume request or an RRC setup request.
Optionally, the communication method further comprises sending a first request for requesting configuration of the LP-WUS.
Optionally, in response to being in a stationary state or the variation of the signal quality of the accessed cell being below a preset threshold, an access request or an uplink signaling requesting configuration of LP-WUS is sent.
Optionally, the access target cell comprises receiving RRC release signaling, wherein the RRC release signaling comprises LP-WUS configuration of the target cell, and performing cell selection and/or cell reselection to access the target cell.
In a second aspect, the present application also discloses a communication method, which includes transmitting information of a target cell, where the target cell supports LP-WUS.
Optionally, the sending the information of the target cell further comprises sending a handover request to the target cell, wherein the handover request comprises whether the LP-WUS is configured or not.
Optionally, before the sending of the information of the target cell, the method further comprises the step of receiving a first signal threshold and/or a second signal threshold of a plurality of adjacent cells, wherein the first signal threshold and the second signal threshold are related to the coverage range of the LP-WUS.
Optionally, the sending the information of the target cell includes sending an RRC release signaling, where the RRC release signaling includes the information of the target cell.
Optionally, before the sending the information of the target cell, the method further comprises receiving the LP-WUS configuration of the target cell, and the RRC release signaling further comprises the LP-WUS configuration.
Optionally, before sending the information of the target cell, the method further includes:
First capability information of a plurality of neighbor cells is received, the first capability information indicating whether the LP-WUS is supported.
Optionally, the sending the information of the target cells includes configuring LP-WUSs corresponding to the plurality of target cells.
Optionally, the sending the information of the target cell further comprises receiving a first request, wherein the first request is used for requesting configuration of the LP-WUS.
In a third aspect, the application also discloses a communication device comprising a communication module for accessing a target cell, wherein the target cell is determined based on one or more parameters of a first difference between the signal quality of a low-power wake-up signal LP-WUS and a first signal threshold, a second difference between the signal quality of a synchronous signal block SSB and a second signal threshold, and the frequency priority of the cell, and the first signal threshold and the second signal threshold are related to the coverage range of the LP-WUS.
In a fourth aspect, the application also discloses a communication device, which comprises a communication module, a communication module and a communication module, wherein the communication module is used for sending information of a target cell, and the target cell supports LP-WUS.
In a fifth aspect, the application also discloses a communication method, which is used for a source network device side, and the communication method comprises the step of sending first information, wherein the first information comprises whether to configure the LP-WUS parameter or comprise the LP-WUS parameter. Specifically, the source network device sends to the target network device whether to configure the LP-WUS parameters, and the source network device sends to the terminal device the LP-WUS parameters of at least one target cell.
Optionally, the sending the first information includes sending a handover request to the target cell, where the handover request carries the first information.
Optionally, the sending the first information may further include receiving, by the network device interface, the LP-WUS parameters of the target cell.
Optionally, the sending the first information includes sending RRC release signaling, where the RRC release signaling includes the first information.
Optionally, the RRC release signaling further includes a cell to which the LP-WUS parameter belongs and a frequency.
Optionally, the sending the first information further comprises receiving first capability information of a plurality of neighbor cells, wherein the first capability information indicates whether the LP-WUS is supported.
Optionally, before the first information is sent, the method further comprises the step of receiving a first signal threshold and/or a second signal threshold of a plurality of adjacent cells, wherein the first signal threshold and the second signal threshold are related to the coverage range of the LP-WUS.
Optionally, the first information includes LP-WUS parameters corresponding to a plurality of target cells. When the terminal equipment enters an idle state or a non-activated state and accesses any one of the target cells, the LP-WUS corresponding to the accessed target cell is applied.
In a sixth aspect, the application further discloses a communication method, which is used for the target network equipment side, and the communication method comprises the step of transmitting first information, wherein the first information comprises whether to configure the LP-WUS parameter or not, or comprises the LP-WUS parameter. Specifically, the target network device receives whether to configure the LP-WUS parameter from the source network device, and the target network device transmits the LP-WUS parameter to the source network device.
Optionally, the transmitting the first information includes receiving a handover request, where the handover request carries the first information.
Optionally, the transmitting of the first information may further comprise transmitting the LP-WUS parameters of the target cell over the interface with the network device.
Optionally, the transmitting the first information further comprises transmitting first capability information of at least one serving cell, the first capability information indicating whether the LP-WUS is supported.
Optionally, the first information transmission further comprises a first signal threshold and/or a second signal threshold of at least one serving cell, wherein the first signal threshold and the second signal threshold are/is related to the coverage of the LP-WUS.
In a seventh aspect, the present application also discloses a communication method for a terminal device side, where the communication method includes sending a first request, where the first request is used to request configuration of LP-WUS.
Optionally, the sending the first request includes sending the first request in response to being in a stationary state or a change in signal quality of an accessed cell being below a preset threshold.
In an eighth aspect, the application also discloses a communication device, which is used for a source network device side, and the communication device comprises a communication module, a communication module and a communication module, wherein the communication module is used for sending first information, and the first information comprises whether to configure LP-WUS parameters or comprise the LP-WUS parameters.
In a ninth aspect, the application also discloses a communication device, which is used for the target network equipment side, and the communication device comprises a communication module, a communication module and a communication module, wherein the communication module is used for transmitting first information, and the first information comprises whether to configure the LP-WUS parameter or not or comprises the LP-WUS parameter.
In a tenth aspect, the present application also discloses a communication method for a terminal device side, the communication method comprising receiving second information, the second information comprising a first frequency supporting LP-WUS. That is, there is a cell supporting LP-WUS on the first frequency.
Optionally, the second information further includes an identity or a physical cell identity range of a first cell supporting LP-WUS on the first frequency.
Optionally, the second information is carried in a system information block SIB (which may also be referred to as a system message).
Optionally, the communication method further comprises preferentially detecting the first cell on the first frequency. So that the terminal device finds a cell that can provide LP-WUS configuration for camping.
Optionally, the communication method further comprises determining a frequency priority of a first frequency to which the first cell belongs as the highest priority in response to the signal quality of the first cell exceeding the first signal threshold or exceeding the second signal threshold.
In an eleventh aspect, the present application also discloses a communication method for a network device side, where the communication method includes sending second information, where the second information includes a first frequency supporting LP-WUS.
In a twelfth aspect, there is provided a computer readable storage medium having stored thereon a computer program for execution by a processor to perform any one of the methods provided in the first, second, fifth, sixth, seventh, tenth or eleventh aspects.
In a thirteenth aspect, there is provided a communications device comprising a memory and a processor, the memory having stored thereon a computer program executable on the processor, the processor being operative to perform any one of the methods provided in the first, second, fifth, sixth, seventh, tenth or eleventh aspects.
In a fourteenth aspect, there is provided a computer program product having a computer program stored thereon, the computer program being executable by a processor to perform any one of the methods provided in the first, second, fifth, sixth, seventh, tenth or eleventh aspects.
A fifteenth aspect provides a communication system comprising the above terminal device and the above network device.
In a sixteenth aspect, an embodiment of the present application further provides a chip (or data transmission device) on which a computer program is stored, which when executed by the chip, implements the steps of the above method.
In a seventeenth aspect, an embodiment of the present application further provides a system chip, where the system chip is applied to a terminal, where the system chip includes at least one processor and an interface circuit, where the interface circuit and the at least one processor are interconnected by a line, and the at least one processor is configured to execute instructions to perform steps of the above method.
Compared with the prior art, the technical scheme of the application has the following beneficial effects:
In the technical scheme, the terminal equipment is accessed into a target cell, and the target cell is determined based on one or more parameters of a first difference between the signal quality of a low-power consumption wake-up signal LP-WUS and a first signal threshold, a second difference between the signal quality of a synchronous signal block SSB and a second signal threshold and/or the frequency priority of the cell, wherein the first signal threshold and the second signal threshold are related to the coverage range of the LP-WUS. In the technical scheme of the application, for the terminal equipment in an idle state or a non-activated state, the second difference can be obtained by measuring the signal quality of the SSB in a cell not applying the LP-WUS, the first difference can be obtained by measuring the signal quality of the LP-WUS in the cell applying the LP-WUS, and then the target cell is determined to access by combining the frequency priority, for the terminal equipment in a connected state, the signal quality of the SSB can be measured in the cell not applying the LP-WUS, the signal quality of the LP-WUS can be measured in the cell applying the LP-WUS, and the network equipment can select a proper target cell to inform the terminal equipment, thereby ensuring that the terminal equipment can access the proper target cell to apply the LP-WUS.
Further, the terminal device sends an access request comprising a first cause indicating the configuration of the LP-WUS, or the terminal device sends a first request requesting the configuration of the LP-WUS. In the present application, the terminal device may request configuration of the LP-WUS by a cause in the access request when accessing the target cell, or request configuration of the LP-WUS by transmitting a separate first request after accessing the target cell, so as to apply the LP-WUS after accessing the target cell.
Further, the terminal device receives RRC release signaling including LP-WUS configuration of the target cell, and performs cell selection and/or cell reselection to access the target cell. The terminal equipment in the connection state can obtain the LP-WUS configuration through the RRC release signaling of the source network equipment so as to apply the LP-WUS after accessing a new cell in the cell selection and/or cell reselection process.
Detailed Description
Communication systems to which embodiments of the present application are applicable include, but are not limited to, long term evolution (Long Term Evolution, LTE) systems, fifth generation (5G) systems, new Radio (NR) systems, and future evolution systems or multiple communication convergence systems. The 5G system may be a Non-independent Networking (NSA) 5G system or an independent networking (SA) 5G system. The technical scheme of the application is also suitable for different network architectures, including but not limited to a relay network architecture, a dual-connection architecture, a Vehicle-to-Everything (Vehicle-to-Everything) architecture and the like.
The present application relates generally to communication between a terminal device and a network device. Wherein:
The network device in the embodiment of the present application may also be referred to as an access network device, for example, may be a Base Station (BS) (also referred to as a Base Station device), where the network device is a device deployed in a radio access network (Radio Access Network, RAN) to provide a wireless communication function. For example, the device for providing base station functionality in the second Generation (2 nd-Generation, 2G) network comprises a base radio transceiver station (Base Transceiver Station, BTS), the device for providing base station functionality in the third Generation (3 rd-Generation, 3G) network comprises a node B (NodeB), the device for providing base station functionality in the fourth Generation (4 th-Generation, 4G) network comprises an evolved NodeB (eNB), the device for providing base station functionality in the wireless local area network (Wireless Local Area Networks, WLAN) is an Access Point (AP), the next Generation base station node (next Generation Node Base station, gNB) in the NR is a base station node (next Generation Node Base station, gNB) in the NR, and the node B (ng-eNB) continues to evolve, wherein the gNB and the terminal devices communicate using NR technology, the gNB and the terminal devices communicate using evolved universal terrestrial radio Access (Evolved Universal Terrestrial Radio Access, E-UTRA) technology, and the gNB and the ng-eNB are both connectable to the 5G core network. The network device in the embodiment of the present application further includes a device for providing a base station function in a new communication system in the future, and the like.
The terminal device (terminal equipment) in embodiments of the present application may refer to various forms of access terminals, subscriber units, subscriber stations, mobile Stations (MSs), remote stations, remote terminals, mobile devices, user terminals, wireless communication devices, user agents, or user equipment. The terminal device may also be a cellular telephone, a cordless telephone, a session initiation protocol (Session Initiation Protocol, SIP) phone, a wireless local loop (Wireless Local Loop, WLL) station, a Personal digital assistant (Personal DIGITAL ASSISTANT, PDA), a handheld device with wireless communication capabilities, a computing device or other processing device connected to a wireless modem, a car-mounted device, a wearable device, a terminal device in a future 5G network or a terminal device in a future evolved public land mobile network (Public Land Mobile Network, PLMN), etc., as embodiments of the present application are not limited in this respect. The terminal device may also be referred to as a User Equipment (UE), a terminal, etc.
As described in the background, a terminal device supporting LP-WUS first needs to camp on a cell that can provide LP-WUS, and this cell may not currently be using LP-WUS, and thus may not be able to directly detect/determine whether LP-WUS can be applied in this cell using the LP-WUS signal. In addition, how to select a suitable cell to apply LP-WUS is also a technical problem to be solved for the connected terminal device.
Further, considering that different cells may employ different LP-WUS coverage thresholds, the terminal device needs to camp on a cell where LP-WUS can be applied more surely.
Further, how to select a suitable cell to camp on and apply LP-WUS from a plurality of candidate cells (i.e. neighbor cells) is also a technical problem to be solved in the case that the terminal device finds that a plurality of candidate cells exist.
In the technical scheme of the application, for the terminal equipment in an idle state or a non-activated state, the second difference can be obtained by measuring the signal quality of the SSB in a cell not applying the LP-WUS, the first difference can be obtained by measuring the signal quality of the LP-WUS in the cell applying the LP-WUS, and then the target cell is determined to access by combining the frequency priority, for the terminal equipment in a connected state, the signal quality of the SSB can be measured in the cell not applying the LP-WUS, the signal quality of the LP-WUS can be measured in the cell applying the LP-WUS, and the network equipment can select a proper target cell to inform the terminal equipment, thereby ensuring that the terminal equipment can access the proper target cell to apply the LP-WUS.
In order that the above objects, features and advantages of the application will be readily understood, a more particular description of the application will be rendered by reference to specific embodiments thereof which are illustrated in the appended drawings.
Referring to fig. 1, the method provided by the application specifically includes the following steps:
And 101, accessing the terminal equipment into the target cell. Wherein the target cell is determined based on one or more parameters of a first difference in signal quality of the low power wake-up signal LP-WUS with a first signal threshold, a second difference in signal quality of the synchronization signal block SSB with a second signal threshold, both of which are related to the coverage of the LP-WUS, and/or the frequency priority of the cell.
It will be appreciated that in a specific implementation, the communication method may be implemented in a software program running on a processor integrated within a chip or a chip module. The method may also be implemented by combining software with hardware, and the application is not limited.
In this embodiment, for the terminal device supporting LP-WUS, it is necessary to consider camping on the cell supporting LP-WUS so that better power saving can be achieved. For a cell supporting LP-WUS, two scenarios are possible:
Scenario 1, cell has not yet applied LP-WUS;
Scenario 2, the cell has started to apply LP-WUS.
In scenario 1, it is not possible for a terminal device entering the cell to detect and determine from the LP-WUS whether it is suitable to camp on the own cell application LP-WUS. In this case, a second signal threshold may be set that is related to the coverage of the LP-WUS. In particular, the second signal threshold may be determined based on the coverage of the LP-WUS. For example, the transmit power of the synchronization signal block (Synchronization Signal Block, SSB) is 30dBm, the signal quality attenuation at the coverage edge SSB of LP-WUS is 25dBm, and then the second signal threshold may be set to 25dBm.
In this embodiment, for terminal devices in idle or inactive state, the second difference may be obtained by measuring the signal quality of SSB in cells where LP-WUS is not applied. For terminal devices in a connected state, the signal quality of the SSB may be measured in a cell to which the LP-WUS is not applied, reported to the network device, and a second difference may be obtained by the network device.
In particular, in case the second difference is larger than zero, i.e. the signal quality of the SSB is higher than the second signal threshold, it is indicated that the terminal device is in the coverage of the LP-WUS, where the LP-WUS can be applied.
In scenario 2, the terminal device may detect that the LP-WUS has acquired signal quality because the cell has deployed the LP-WUS (may broadcast the corresponding configuration and coverage values of the LP-WUS).
In this embodiment, for terminal devices in idle or inactive state, a first difference is obtained by measuring the signal quality of LP-WUS in the cell in which the LP-WUS is applied. For terminal devices in a connected state, the signal quality of the LP-WUS may be measured in the cell in which the LP-WUS is applied and reported to the network device, and the first difference is obtained by the network device.
In particular, in case the first difference is larger than zero, i.e. the signal quality of the LP-WUS is higher than the first signal threshold, it is indicated that the terminal device is in the coverage of the LP-WUS, in which cell the LP-WUS can be applied.
It should be noted that, in the scenario 2, the terminal device may also measure the signal quality of the SSB and obtain the second difference.
It will be appreciated that the signal Quality for LP-WUS, the signal Quality for SSB, the first signal threshold, and the second signal threshold may be in the form of reference signal received Power (REFERENCE SIGNAL RECEIVING Power, RSRP), reference signal received Quality (REFERENCE SIGNAL RECEIVING Quality, RSRQ), signal-to-interference-plus-noise ratio (Signal to Interference plus Noise Ratio, SINR), etc., as the application is not limited in this regard.
Further, multiple frequency points usually cover the same area at the same time, and then a suitable target cell needs to be selected from candidate cells corresponding to the multiple frequency points. Therefore, after the first difference and/or the second difference are obtained, the target cell can be determined to be accessed by combining the frequency priority, so that the terminal equipment can be ensured to access the appropriate target cell application LP-WUS.
In this embodiment, the manner of determining the target cell may include one or more of the following:
in the mode 1, the target cell is a cell having the largest first difference and/or second difference among the plurality of candidate cells.
In the mode 2, the target cell is a cell with the largest first difference and/or the largest second difference among at least one candidate cell except for the candidate cell with the lowest frequency priority.
In the mode 3, the target cell is a cell with the first difference and/or the second difference higher than a preset threshold and the highest frequency priority among the plurality of candidate cells.
The following describes the above modes with reference to specific examples.
It is assumed that the terminal device can measure the following frequency points:
The frequency point F1 is the strongest Cell1, the signal quality of the measured SSB is 1dbm higher than the second signal threshold (SSB RSRP) of the corresponding LP-WUS coverage range, and the frequency priority is P1;
the frequency point F2 is the strongest Cell2, the signal quality of the measured SSB is 4dbm higher than the second signal threshold of the corresponding LP-WUS coverage range, and the frequency priority is P2;
The frequency point F3 is the strongest Cell3, the signal quality of the measured LP-WUS is 10dbm higher than the first signal threshold of the corresponding LP-WUS coverage range, and the frequency priority is P3;
And the frequency point F4 is the strongest Cell4, the signal quality of the measured LP-WUS is 15dbm higher than the first signal threshold of the corresponding LP-WUS coverage range, and the frequency priority is P4.
The frequency priority is from high to low in relation to P1> P2> P3> P4, and the cells satisfy the S criterion.
In the mode 1, the Cell higher than the first threshold, that is, the Cell4 where the first difference is largest, is preferentially selected regardless of the frequency priority.
In the manner 2, the candidate Cell4 with the lowest frequency priority (assuming that the priority of P4 is the lowest among the priorities that can be configured by the protocol) is excluded, and then the Cell with the highest frequency priority above the first threshold, that is, the Cell3 with the first largest difference, is selected. In mode 2, the cell on the frequency point with the lowest frequency priority may be loaded higher, and the network device does not currently expect the terminal device to access the cell and configure the LP-WUS.
In manner 3, cells with signal quality above a first threshold and/or a second threshold preset threshold and highest frequency priority are preferentially selected. The preset threshold is assumed to be 3dBm, and at the moment, the Cell2 needs to be selected preferentially, and the method can give consideration to the frequency priority and the signal strength, so that the selection of a Cell with lower signal strength is avoided, and the situation that the terminal equipment detects that the signal of the LP-WUS shakes to cause frequent entering and exiting of a low-power consumption state of the application LP-WUS is avoided.
Specifically, for cells with the same frequency priority, a cell with the largest first difference and/or second difference is preferentially selected.
For terminal equipment in idle state or inactive state, the selected target cell may reside, and then the target cell may be accessed.
And for the terminal equipment in the connected state, the terminal equipment can be switched to the target cell by a cell switching mode, or can be accessed to the target cell by a cell selection mode or a cell reselection mode after the connection is released from the source service cell.
The procedure of accessing the target cell described above is described in connection with different embodiments.
Embodiment 1, the terminal device is in an idle state or inactive state.
Referring to fig. 2, in step 201, the terminal device measures the signal quality of LP-WUS and/or the signal quality of SSB.
In a specific embodiment, the terminal device may measure the signal quality of the SSB in both the cells where LP-WUS is not applied and the cells where LP-WUS is applied.
In another embodiment, the terminal device may measure the signal quality of the SSB in a cell where the LP-WUS is not applied and the signal quality of the LP-WUS in a cell where the LP-WUS is applied.
In step 202, the terminal device determines a target cell based on one or more of a first difference in signal quality of the LP-WUS and the first signal threshold, a second difference in signal quality of the SSB and the second signal threshold, and a frequency priority of the cell. The terminal equipment accesses the determined target cell through cell selection and/or cell reselection.
Specifically, the terminal device may obtain the first signal threshold and/or the second signal threshold by receiving system information blocks of the plurality of candidate cells. The system information block carries the first signal threshold and/or the second signal threshold.
Further, the first signal threshold and the second signal threshold corresponding to different candidate cells are different from or the same as each other.
In step 203, the terminal device sends an access request to the network device. To request access to the target cell.
Further, the access request includes a first cause indicating a configuration of the LP-WUS. That is, the terminal device may request configuration of the LP-WUS when accessing the target cell.
In this embodiment, since the candidate cell has information about LP-WUS, such as permission request LP-WUS, in the system message, the terminal device can know that the newly selected target cell supports LP-WUS. In the access procedure of the new target cell, the terminal device indicates to the target cell to request the LP-WUS configuration.
For terminal devices in the inactive state, the request for LP-WUS configuration may be indicated by a recovery cause in a radio resource control (Radio Resource Control, RRC) recovery request, and in particular, the first cause may be carried with idle bits in the existing recovery cause.
For terminal devices in idle state, the need to configure the LP-WUS may be indicated by the establishment cause in the RRC establishment request after entering the new cell. In particular, the first cause may be carried with idle bits in the existing establishment cause.
In step 204, the terminal device sends a first request to the network device. The first request is for requesting configuration of the LP-WUS. That is, the terminal device may request configuration of the LP-WUS after accessing the target cell.
It should be noted that, the terminal device may optionally carry the first reason in the access request, or send the first request, which is not limited by the present application.
After learning of the first cause or first request of the terminal device, the target cell may configure the terminal device with LP-WUS related parameters, such as a packet or an identity of the LP-WUS to be detected, a time-frequency resource location of the LP-WUS to be detected, etc. After learning the configuration of the LP-WUS, the terminal device may enter a low power consumption state after entering an idle state or an inactive state, and detect the LP-WUS to learn whether there is a paging requirement. The target cell may also configure the LP-WUS parameters of the application in the connected state for the terminal device, such as an offset (e.g. 2 slots earlier than the start time of drx-onDuration) relative to the start time of discontinuous reception of the configuration (start time of drx-onDuration), a packet or an identification of the LP-WUS to be detected, etc. It should be noted that, there may be a difference between the LP-WUS parameters applicable in the connection state and the LP-WUS parameters applicable in the idle state, for example, the LP-WUS parameters applicable in the idle state may be an offset relative to the paging occasion, the LP-WUS parameters applicable in the connection state may be an offset relative to the starting time of discontinuous reception, and the packets or identifiers of the terminal devices in the LP-WUS parameters applicable in the idle state may be different or the same as those in the LP-WUS parameters applicable in the connection state.
Further, the terminal device may send the above access request or the first request when the signal quality of the accessed cell is in a static state or the variation of the signal quality of the accessed cell is lower than a preset threshold (e.g. the maximum variation of the signal quality of the serving cell measured within 10 minutes is lower than 6 db).
Example 2 and example 2 are variations of example 1.
In this embodiment, the terminal device is in a connected state, and the terminal device may execute step 204, where the terminal device sends a first request to the network device. The first request is for requesting configuration of the LP-WUS. That is, the terminal device may request configuration of the LP-WUS after accessing the target cell.
Alternatively, the terminal device may perform step 202 and step 203 to access the target cell, entering the connected state from the idle/inactive state.
It should be noted that the terminal device may also select and access the target cell in the existing manner, which is not limited by the present application.
Embodiment 3, the terminal device is in a connected state.
The connected terminal device expects to configure LP-WUS, and if the accessed serving cell does not support LP-WUS or is not suitable for using LP-WUS, the serving cell, i.e. the primary cell (PRIMARY CELL, pcell), can handover the terminal device to a cell supporting LP-WUS.
Referring to fig. 3, in step 301, a terminal device sends a first request to a network device. To request configuration of LP-WUS.
Specifically, the terminal device may send a first request for configuring LP-WUS to the primary cell in a case that the terminal device is in a stationary state or the variation of the signal quality of the accessed cell is lower than a preset threshold (e.g. the maximum variation of the signal quality of the serving cell measured within 10 minutes is lower than 6 db).
Further, in step 302, the terminal device measures the signal quality of the LP-WUS and/or the signal quality of the SSB.
In step 303, the terminal device reports the signal quality of LP-WUS and/or the signal quality of SSB to the source network device.
Specifically, the present invention relates to a method for manufacturing a semiconductor device. The terminal device reports a measurement report to the source network device, wherein the measurement report comprises the signal quality of the LP-WUS and/or the signal quality of the SSB.
Further, in step 304, the source network device determines the target cell based on one or more of a first difference in signal quality of the LP-WUS and the first signal threshold, a second difference in signal quality of the SSB and the second signal threshold, and a frequency priority of the cell (taking into account cell load).
Further, step 305 is performed next, or steps 306 to 309 are performed.
In step 305, the source network device initiates a handover procedure to the target network device. To switch the terminal device to the target cell. While the terminal device may be configured with the LP-WUS parameters applied in the target cell in the handover command.
The terminal device accesses the target cell according to the handover command, and may apply the LP-WUS configured by the target cell in the connected state, or may release the connection with the terminal device after the target cell, so as to enable the terminal device to apply the LP-WUS in the idle state or the inactive state.
In step 306, the source network device sends a second request to the target network device requesting that the target network device configure the LP-WUS for the terminal device.
In step 307, the source network device receives a response returned by the target network device containing the target cell configuration LP-WUS.
In step 308, the source network device sends RRC release signaling to the terminal device. The terminal device enters an idle state or an inactive state. The RRC release signaling includes LP-WUS parameters configured by the target cell for the terminal device.
In step 309, the terminal device performs cell selection and/or cell reselection to access the target cell and apply LP-WUS in the target cell.
It should be noted that the serial numbers of the steps in the present embodiment do not represent a limitation on the execution sequence of the steps.
In one non-limiting embodiment, the terminal devices in a connected state also have a need to configure the LP-WUS. It is desirable that the source network device interact with other network devices via an inter-network device interface (e.g., an inter-base station interface). In particular, the source network device may send first information to the target network device, the first information comprising whether to configure the LP-WUS parameters, so that the target network device configures the LP-WUS parameters for the terminal device.
Specifically, the source network device may also forward to the terminal device LP-WUS parameters configured by the target network device for the terminal device.
The following description is made with reference to specific examples.
Embodiment 4, the source network device indicates to the target network device whether to configure the LP-WUS parameters at the time of a cell handover request.
In step 401, the target network device sends first capability information to the source network device. The first capability information indicates whether LP-WUS is supported. In particular, it may be indicated whether one or more serving cells of the target network device, i.e. a plurality of neighbor cells of the Pcell, support LP-WUS.
Further, in step 402, the target network device sends the first signal threshold and/or the second signal threshold to the source network device.
In this embodiment, it is assumed that the mobile state of the terminal device is an almost stationary, or low mobile state, and because the LP-WUS is to be configured, not only the cell is to support the LP-WUS, but also the channel state of the terminal device in the cell is to meet a certain threshold, the PCell needs to know whether the surrounding cell supports the LP-WUS and the threshold that the signal quality measured by the terminal device needs to meet. If the cell supports LP-WUS and the channel conditions of the cell measured by the terminal device are good, the terminal device may be handed over to the cell to configure the LP-WUS for the terminal device.
Specifically, the target network device as well as other network devices surrounding the source network device communicate first capability information, i.e., capability information whether LP-WUS is supported, through the inter-network device interface. For example, the base station 1 indicates to the base station 2 whether or not the own cell under jurisdiction supports the capability information of LP-WUS. In particular, the first capability information may be embedded in existing inter-base station interface signaling, such as signaling NODE CONFIGURATION UPDATE, or signaling XN SETUP REQUEST. The source network device can acquire the capability information of whether the cells managed by the adjacent network device support the LP-WUS, and when the terminal device has the requirement of configuring the LP-WUS, the terminal device can be switched to the cells supporting the LP-WUS.
Specifically, after the Pcell acquires which neighbor cells support the LP-WUS, a measurement task is configured for the terminal device, so that the terminal device measures the frequency points where the neighbor cells are located, and further obtains the signal quality of the cells on the frequency points. In particular, the signal quality of the LP-WUS and/or the signal quality of the SSB may be mentioned.
Further, in step 403, the terminal device reports the signal quality of LP-WUS and/or the signal quality of SSB to the source network device. The signal quality of the LP-WUS and/or the signal quality of the SSB may be carried in the measurement report.
Further, in step 404, the source network device determines the target cell based on one or more of a first difference in signal quality of the LP-WUS and the first signal threshold, a second difference in signal quality of the SSB and the second signal threshold, and a frequency priority of the cell (reference cell load).
Specifically, after the terminal device reports the measurement report, the source network device selects a cell (exceeding the first signal threshold or exceeding the second signal threshold) with better signal quality measured by the terminal device to switch, so that after the terminal device enters a new cell, the LP-WUS can be configured.
Further, in step 405, the source network device sends a handover request to the target network device, the handover request carrying first information, i.e. whether to configure the LP-WUS parameter.
Further, in step 406, the source network device receives a handover request acknowledgement from the target network device, the source base station sends a handover command to the terminal device, and the terminal device switches to the target network device.
In case the first information in the handover request indicates to configure the LP-WUS parameter, after the terminal device accesses the target network device, the target network device configures the LP-WUS parameter for the terminal device, e.g. a packet or an identity of the LP-WUS to be detected, a time-frequency resource location of the LP-WUS to be detected, etc. Or the target network device may configure the LP-WUS directly in the handover request acknowledgement so that the terminal device may apply the LP-WUS immediately after handover to the target cell. The handover request acknowledgement may include the LP-WUS of the application in the connected state and/or the LP-WUS of the application in the idle/inactive state.
In embodiment 5, the source network device obtains the LP-WUS parameters of the target network device through the interface between network devices, and forwards the LP-WUS parameters of the target network device to the terminal device.
In this embodiment, the terminal device needs to configure LP-WUS at the current PCell, and there is no other service requirement, but the current PCell is not suitable for configuring LP-WUS for the terminal device.
In this case, the PCell may request an appropriate target cell for terminal equipment configuration LP-WUS through the inter-base station interface. Specifically, the specific process of PCell selection of a suitable target cell may refer to steps 401 to 404 in the foregoing embodiments, and other embodiments described above, which are not described herein. After the PCell obtains LP-WUS configured by one or more target cells for the terminal device, the terminal device may be simultaneously indicated with LP-WUS parameters configured by one or more target cells for the terminal device when releasing the connection with the terminal device, and after the terminal device enters an idle state or a non-active state, the LP-WUS configured by the cell is applied according to the resident cell.
Referring to fig. 5, in step 501, the source network device sends a third request to the target network device. The third request is for requesting configuration of the LP-WUS.
Specifically, in response to the first request, the target network device configures the terminal device with the LP-WUS parameters.
Further, in step 502, the target network device transmits the LP-WUS parameters to the source network device. Wherein the first request and the LP-WUS parameters may be transmitted over an inter-network device interface.
Further, in step 503, the source network device sends RRC release signaling to the terminal device. The RRC release signaling includes LP-WUS parameters configured by the target network device.
Specifically, the RRC release signaling may carry LP-WUS parameters corresponding to one or more target cells, so that when the terminal device enters an idle state or an inactive state and accesses any one of the multiple target cells, the LP-WUS corresponding to the accessed target cell is applied.
Further, the RRC release signaling may also include the cell, frequency information to which the LP-WUS parameter belongs. If there is no LP-WUS associated cell, frequency information, then the default is the LP-WUS of the PCell configuration.
After receiving the RRC release signaling, the terminal device stores the relevant configuration. And in step 504 cell selection or cell reselection is performed. The terminal device may prefer a cell configuring the LP-WUS parameters as a camping cell. Of course, the cell residence needs to be selected to meet other conditions, such as the strongest signal quality at the frequency point, the signal quality meeting a preset threshold, etc.
Further, if the PCell configures the LP-WUS parameters of the terminal device in one or more cells through RRC release signaling, the terminal device may perform cell selection/reselection in an existing manner after entering an idle state or an inactive state, and if it can camp on the cell configuring the LP-WUS, the LP-WUS is detected in the cell, and enters a low power consumption state.
In one non-limiting embodiment, in addition to the foregoing case that the terminal device may actively send the first request or carry the first reason in the access request to request the LP-WUS configuration, the network device may also guide the terminal device to perform the LP-WUS configuration through the downlink information.
Embodiment 6, the network device informs the terminal device that the cell/frequency information of LP-WUS can be configured through the second information.
In step 601, the network device sends second information to the terminal device. The second information includes a first frequency supporting LP-WUS. That is, there is a cell supporting LP-WUS on the first frequency.
Specifically, the second information is carried in a system information block (System Information Block, SIB).
Further, the second information also includes an identity of a first cell or physical cell identity (PHYSICAL CELL IDENTIFIER, PCI Range (PCI Range) supporting the LP-WUS on the first frequency.
In step 602, the terminal device performs cell selection or cell measurement according to the second information. In particular, the terminal device may measure a first cell on a first frequency.
Further, in step 603, in response to the signal quality of the first cell exceeding the first signal threshold or exceeding the second signal threshold, the terminal device determines the frequency priority of the first frequency to which the first cell belongs as the highest priority.
Specifically, the first signal threshold is a threshold requirement of signal quality of LP-WUS, and the second signal threshold is a threshold requirement of signal quality of SSB. The specific signal detection and comparison process may refer to the foregoing embodiments, and will not be described herein.
In this embodiment, in order to enable the terminal device to quickly obtain the cell information capable of configuring the LP-WUS, a new parameter (i.e. a second message) may be configured in the system message of the serving cell, to indicate which frequency points the LP-WUS is configured on, for example, to specify that the cells supporting the LP-WUS exist on the first frequency F1 and the first frequency F2. After the terminal device obtains this information, if it is expected to configure the LP-WUS, it may preferentially detect the neighbors on the first frequency F1 and the first frequency F2 in order to find a cell that can provide the LP-WUS configuration for camping.
Accordingly, if the terminal device finds a cell that can provide LP-WUS on the first frequency F1 and the terminal device finds that LP-WUS can be applied in the cell through signal quality detection, such as exceeding the first signal threshold or exceeding the second signal threshold, the terminal device still regards the frequency priority of the frequency point as the highest priority even when the frequency priority of the frequency point is not the highest priority, so that LP-WUS can be applied in the cell. Then if it is found that the LP-WUS cannot continue to be applied in the cell due to the movement of the terminal device, the terminal device no longer considers the frequency priority of the frequency point as the highest priority.
Further, for the specific process of determining the target cell by the subsequent terminal device according to the frequency priority of the first frequency and the like, and performing LP-WUS configuration, reference may be made to the foregoing embodiments, which are not described herein in detail.
It should be noted that the serial numbers of the steps in the present embodiment do not represent a limitation on the execution sequence of the steps.
For more specific implementation manners of the embodiments of the present application, please refer to the foregoing embodiments, and the details are not repeated here.
Referring to fig. 7, fig. 7 illustrates a communication device 70, where the communication device 70 may include:
The communication module 701 is configured to access a target cell, where the target cell is determined based on one or more parameters including a first difference between a signal quality of the low power wake-up signal LP-WUS and a first signal threshold, a second difference between a signal quality of the synchronization signal block SSB and a second signal threshold, and a frequency priority of the cell, where the first signal threshold and the second signal threshold are related to a coverage of the LP-WUS.
In a specific implementation, the above-mentioned communication device 60 may correspond to a Chip with a communication function in the terminal device, for example, a System-On-a-Chip (SOC), a baseband Chip, or the like, or corresponds to a Chip module with a communication function included in the terminal device, or corresponds to a Chip module with a data processing function Chip, or corresponds to the terminal device.
In another non-limiting embodiment, the communication module 701 is configured to send information of a target cell that supports LP-WUS.
In a specific implementation, the communication device 70 may correspond to a chip with a communication function in the network device, such as an SOC, a baseband chip, or the like, or correspond to a chip module with a communication function in the network device, or correspond to a chip module with a data processing function chip, or correspond to the network device.
Other relevant descriptions about the communication device 70 may refer to those in the foregoing embodiments, and are not repeated here.
With respect to each of the apparatuses and each of the modules/units included in the products described in the above embodiments, it may be a software module/unit, a hardware module/unit, or a software module/unit, and a hardware module/unit. For example, for each device, product, or application to or integration in a chip, each module/unit contained therein may be implemented in hardware such as a circuit, or at least some of the modules/units may be implemented in hardware such as a circuit, for each device, product, or application to or integration in a chip module, each module/unit contained therein may be implemented in hardware such as a circuit, or different modules/units may be located in the same component (e.g., a chip, a circuit module, etc.) of the chip module, or in a different component, or at least some of the modules/units may be implemented in software program that runs on a processor integrated inside the chip module, and the rest of the modules/units (if any) may be implemented in hardware such as a circuit, for each device, product, or application to or integration in a terminal device, each module/unit contained therein may be implemented in hardware such as a circuit, and different modules/units may be located in the same component (e.g., a chip, a circuit module, etc.) of the chip module, or different component, or at least some of the modules/units may be implemented in hardware such as a software program, for each module, or at least some of the rest of the modules/units may be implemented in hardware such as a circuit, for each module, or the rest of the modules/modules may be implemented in hardware such as a software.
The embodiment of the application also discloses a storage medium, which is a computer readable storage medium, and a computer program is stored on the storage medium, and the computer program can execute the steps of the methods shown in fig. 1 to 3 when running. The storage medium may include Read-Only Memory (ROM), random access Memory (Random Access Memory, RAM), magnetic or optical disks, and the like. The storage medium may also include non-volatile memory (non-volatile) or non-transitory memory (non-transitory) or the like.
Referring to fig. 8, the embodiment of the application further provides a hardware structure schematic diagram of the communication device. The apparatus includes a processor 801, a memory 802, and a transceiver 803.
The processor 801 may be a general purpose central processing unit (central processing unit, CPU), microprocessor, application-specific integrated circuit (ASIC), or one or more integrated circuits for controlling the execution of the programs of the present application. The processor 801 may also include multiple CPUs, and the processor 801 may be a single-core (single-CPU) processor or a multi-core (multi-CPU) processor. A processor herein may refer to one or more devices, circuits, or processing cores for processing data (e.g., computer program instructions).
The memory 802 may be a ROM or other type of static storage device, a RAM or other type of dynamic storage device that can store static information and instructions, or that can store information and instructions, or an electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (EEPROM), a compact disk read-only memory (CD-ROM) or other optical disk storage, optical disk storage (including compact disk, laser disk, optical disk, digital versatile disk, blu-ray disk, etc.), magnetic disk storage media or other magnetic storage devices, or any other medium that can be used to carry or store desired program code in the form of instructions or data structures and that can be accessed by a computer, as embodiments of the application are not limited in this regard. The memory 802 may exist alone (in which case the memory 802 may be located outside or within the device) or may be integrated with the processor 801. Wherein the memory 802 may contain computer program code. The processor 801 is configured to execute computer program code stored in the memory 802, thereby implementing the method provided by the embodiment of the present application.
The processor 801, the memory 802, and the transceiver 803 are connected by a bus. The transceiver 803 is used to communicate with other devices or communication networks. Alternatively, the transceiver 803 may include a transmitter and a receiver. The means for implementing the receiving function in the transceiver 803 may be regarded as a receiver for performing the steps of receiving in an embodiment of the application. The means for implementing the transmitting function in the transceiver 803 may be regarded as a transmitter for performing the steps of transmitting in the embodiment of the present application.
While the schematic structural diagram shown in fig. 8 is used to illustrate the structure of the terminal device according to the above embodiment, the processor 801 is configured to control and manage the actions of the terminal device, and the processor 801 may communicate with other network entities, for example, with the above network device through the transceiver 803. The memory 802 is used to store program codes and data for the terminal device. The processor, when running the computer program, may control the transceiver 803 to receive RRC signaling.
While the schematic structural diagram shown in fig. 8 is used to illustrate the structure of the network device involved in the above-described embodiment, the processor 801 is used to control and manage the actions of the network device. The processor 801 may communicate with other network entities, such as with the terminal devices described above, via the transceiver 803. Memory 802 is used to store program codes and data for the network devices. The processor, when running the computer program, may control the transceiver 803 to send RRC signaling.
The embodiment of the application defines that a unidirectional communication link from an access network to a terminal device is a downlink, data transmitted on the downlink is downlink data, the transmission direction of the downlink data is called as a downlink, and the unidirectional communication link from the terminal device to the access network is an uplink, the data transmitted on the uplink is uplink data, and the transmission direction of the uplink data is called as an uplink.
It should be understood that the term "and/or" is merely an association relationship describing the associated object, and means that three relationships may exist, for example, a and/or B, and that three cases, a alone, a and B together, and B alone, may exist. In this context, the character "/" indicates that the front and rear associated objects are an "or" relationship.
The term "plurality" as used in the embodiments of the present application means two or more.
The first, second, etc. descriptions in the embodiments of the present application are only used for illustrating and distinguishing the description objects, and no order is used, nor is the number of the devices in the embodiments of the present application limited, and no limitation on the embodiments of the present application should be construed.
The "connection" in the embodiment of the present application refers to various connection manners such as direct connection or indirect connection, so as to implement communication between devices, which is not limited in the embodiment of the present application.
The above embodiments may be implemented in whole or in part by software, hardware, firmware, or any other combination. When implemented in software, the above-described embodiments may be implemented in whole or in part in the form of a computer program product. The computer program product comprises one or more computer instructions or computer programs. When the computer instructions or computer program are loaded or executed on a computer, the processes or functions described in accordance with embodiments of the present application are produced in whole or in part. The computer may be a general purpose computer, a special purpose computer, a computer network, or other programmable apparatus. The computer instructions may be stored in a computer-readable storage medium or transmitted from one computer-readable storage medium to another computer-readable storage medium, for example, the computer instructions may be transmitted from one website site, computer, server, or data center to another website site, computer, server, or data center by wired or wireless means.
It should be understood that, in various embodiments of the present application, the sequence numbers of the foregoing processes do not mean the order of execution, and the order of execution of the processes should be determined by the functions and internal logic thereof, and should not constitute any limitation on the implementation process of the embodiments of the present application.
In the several embodiments provided in the present application, it should be understood that the disclosed method, apparatus and system may be implemented in other manners. For example, the apparatus embodiments described above are merely illustrative, for example, the division of the units is merely a logical function division, and there may be additional divisions when actually implemented, for example, multiple units or components may be combined or integrated into another system, or some features may be omitted or not performed. Alternatively, the coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed with each other may be an indirect coupling or communication connection via some interfaces, devices or units, which may be in electrical, mechanical or other form.
The units described as separate units may or may not be physically separate, and units shown as units may or may not be physical units, may be located in one place, or may be distributed on a plurality of network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of this embodiment.
In addition, each functional unit in the embodiments of the present application may be integrated in one processing unit, or each unit may be physically included separately, or two or more units may be integrated in one unit. The integrated units may be implemented in hardware or in hardware plus software functional units.
The integrated units implemented in the form of software functional units described above may be stored in a computer readable storage medium. The software functional unit is stored in a storage medium, and includes several instructions for causing a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) to perform part of the steps of the method according to the embodiments of the present application.
Although the present application is disclosed above, the present application is not limited thereto. Various changes and modifications may be made by one skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the application, and the scope of the application should be assessed accordingly to that of the appended claims.