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CN120462124A - Power assembly and vehicle - Google Patents

Power assembly and vehicle

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Publication number
CN120462124A
CN120462124A CN202411598356.XA CN202411598356A CN120462124A CN 120462124 A CN120462124 A CN 120462124A CN 202411598356 A CN202411598356 A CN 202411598356A CN 120462124 A CN120462124 A CN 120462124A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
engine
electric drive
drive assembly
powertrain
assembly
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202411598356.XA
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
罗红斌
张楠
刘军
王强
刘凌阁
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
BYD Co Ltd
Original Assignee
BYD Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by BYD Co Ltd filed Critical BYD Co Ltd
Priority to CN202411598356.XA priority Critical patent/CN120462124A/en
Publication of CN120462124A publication Critical patent/CN120462124A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

本申请涉及一种动力总成及车辆,其中动力总成包括:发动机;电驱动总成,适于驱动车轮;进气组件,与所述发动机连接并用于向所述发动机输送气体;所述进气组件安装至所述电驱动总成上。本申请的有益效果在于:提供了一种通过将进气组件安装至电驱动总成以减少进气组件振动的动力总成及车辆。

This application relates to a powertrain and vehicle, wherein the powertrain includes: an engine; an electric drive assembly adapted to drive wheels; and an air intake assembly connected to the engine and configured to deliver gas to the engine; the air intake assembly being mounted to the electric drive assembly. The application provides a powertrain and vehicle that reduces air intake assembly vibration by mounting the air intake assembly to the electric drive assembly.

Description

Power assembly and vehicle
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of vehicles, in particular to a power assembly and a vehicle.
Background
The engine is connected with an air inlet assembly to realize the input of the air and fuel mixture. The intake assembly typically includes an intake manifold, a throttle, etc., with the throttle being connected to the intake manifold.
In the prior art, the air inlet assembly is directly assembled on the engine, and because the engine vibrates more strongly during working, the long-term action can possibly cause cracking or loosening of a fixed position of the air inlet assembly, and the air leakage problem is caused.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the application provides a power assembly, which reduces the influence of vibration of an engine on an air inlet assembly so as to at least partially solve the technical problems.
In order to achieve the above object, according to a first aspect of the present application, there is provided a power assembly comprising:
an engine;
an electric drive assembly adapted to drive the wheel;
And the air inlet assembly is connected with the engine and used for conveying air to the engine, and is mounted on the electric drive assembly.
Optionally, at least part of the air intake assembly is located between the engine and the electric drive assembly.
Optionally, at least part of the air intake component is located on the front side of the electric drive assembly.
Optionally, at least part of the air intake component on the front side of the electric drive assembly is mounted to the electric drive assembly.
Optionally, the air intake assembly includes:
An intercooler for cooling an external gas input into the engine;
A throttle valve for controlling an amount of external air input to the engine;
wherein at least one of the intercooler and the throttle valve is mounted to a front side of the electric drive assembly.
Optionally, the intercooler is mounted to a front side of the electric drive assembly, and the throttle is fixedly connected with the intercooler.
Optionally, the intercooler comprises an air inlet end and an air outlet end, and the air outlet end is fixedly connected with the throttle valve through a flange.
Optionally, the air intake assembly further comprises:
an intake manifold connected to the engine;
and the air inlet hose is connected with the throttle valve through the air inlet hose.
Optionally, the intake hose is connected to the throttle valve via a first clip, and/or
The intake hose and the intake manifold are connected by a second clip.
Optionally, at least part of the intake manifold is located between the engine and the electric drive assembly.
Optionally, the front side of the electric drive assembly is provided with a suspension adapted to connect the electric drive assembly to a vehicle frame, and the air intake component at the front side of the electric drive assembly is mounted to the suspension.
Optionally, the air intake assembly includes:
An intercooler for cooling an external gas input into the engine;
A throttle valve for controlling an amount of external air input to the engine;
Wherein at least one of the intercooler and the throttle valve is mounted to the suspension portion.
Optionally, the intercooler is mounted to the suspension portion, and the throttle valve is fixedly connected with the intercooler.
Optionally, the engine is a horizontally opposed engine, the engine being disposed above the electric drive assembly.
Optionally, the air intake assembly includes:
An intake manifold at least partially between the engine and the electric drive assembly;
the engine includes:
The two cylinder covers are oppositely arranged;
The air inlet manifold comprises an air inlet part and two air distribution pipe parts, and the two air distribution pipe parts and the two cylinder covers are correspondingly connected.
Optionally, the gas-distributing pipe portion is located between the engine and the electric drive assembly.
Optionally, the powertrain further comprises:
The oil pan is at least partially positioned in a space surrounded by the two gas distribution pipe parts, the gas inlet part, the engine and the electric drive assembly.
Optionally, the air inlet portion is fixedly connected with the oil pan.
Optionally, the engine comprises:
The two cylinder covers are oppositely arranged;
the cylinder body is arranged between the two cylinder covers;
Wherein the cylinder cover is fixedly connected with the electric drive assembly, and/or
The cylinder body is fixedly connected with the electric drive assembly.
Optionally, the powertrain further comprises:
a timing cover provided on a front side of the engine;
The timing cover is fixedly connected with the engine, and/or
The timing cover is fixedly connected with the electric drive assembly.
Optionally, portions of the two cylinder heads adjacent the front side are fixedly connected to the electric drive assembly, and/or
The portions of the two cylinder heads adjacent to the rear side are fixedly connected to the electric drive assembly.
According to a second aspect of the present application there is also provided a vehicle comprising a powertrain as described above.
The application has the beneficial effects that the power assembly and the vehicle are provided, and vibration of the air inlet assembly is reduced by mounting the air inlet assembly to the electric drive assembly.
More specifically, some embodiments of the present application may have the following specific benefits:
in the present application, an intake assembly is connected with an engine to supply gas to the engine so that the engine can normally burn to output power. Meanwhile, the air inlet assembly is fixedly arranged on the electric drive assembly, so that the vibration of the engine can be transmitted to the air inlet assembly through the connecting position between the air inlet assembly and the engine, but the vibration can be transmitted to the electric drive assembly through the air inlet assembly due to the fact that the air inlet assembly is fixedly arranged on the electric drive assembly with smaller vibration, the influence of the engine vibration on the air inlet assembly is reduced, and therefore the air leakage problem caused by cracking or loosening of the fixing position of the air inlet assembly can be improved.
Additional features and advantages of the application will be set forth in the detailed description which follows.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the drawings that are required to be used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly described below. It is evident that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the application and that other drawings may be obtained from these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
For a more complete understanding of the present application and the advantages thereof, reference is now made to the following descriptions taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, in which like reference numerals represent like parts throughout the following description.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a powertrain provided in an exemplary embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 2 is a perspective view of a powertrain provided in an exemplary embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the configuration of an intercooler and a throttle in a powertrain provided in an exemplary embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 5 is a schematic illustration of the configuration of an electric drive assembly in a powertrain provided in an exemplary embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram illustrating the mating relationship of an engine and an electric drive assembly provided in an exemplary embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram showing another view of the mating relationship of the engine and electric drive assembly provided in an exemplary embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 8 is a bottom view of an engine and intake manifold provided in an exemplary embodiment of the present application;
fig. 9 is a schematic structural view of a vehicle provided in an exemplary embodiment of the present application.
Reference numerals illustrate:
100. A power assembly;
110. Engine, 111, cylinder cover, 112, oil pan, 113, timing cover, 114, second support part;
100a, an air inlet assembly;
120. The device comprises an air inlet manifold, an air inlet part, a 121a second type connecting structure, a 122 an air distribution pipe part, a 122a first type connecting structure;
140. 141, the second mounting hole;
130. 131a, a first support part;
133. the device comprises an intercooler, a 133a, an air inlet end, a 133b, an air outlet end, a 133c and a connecting part;
134. A suspension section;
135. 136, a first clamp, 137, a second clamp;
10. A vehicle.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present application. It will be apparent that the described embodiments are only some, but not all, embodiments of the application. All other embodiments, which can be made by a person skilled in the art without any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the present application based on the embodiments of the present application.
According to a first aspect of the present application, referring to fig. 1-3, the present application provides a powertrain 100 comprising an engine 110, an air intake assembly 100a, and an electric drive assembly 130.
The electric drive assembly 130 is adapted to drive the wheels. Optionally, the electric drive assembly 130 includes at least one motor that is coupled to the wheels to drive the wheels in rotation.
Intake assembly 100a is coupled to engine 110 and is configured to deliver gas to engine 110 to enable engine 110 to burn normally to output power. The air intake assembly 100a is mounted to an electric drive assembly 130.
When the engine 110 is in normal operation, the gas in the combustion chamber expands after combustion to push the piston to move, and during the period, the expansion of the gas expands in a plurality of directions, so that acting force is generated on the engine 110, the engine 110 can vibrate to a certain extent, and meanwhile, moving parts such as a crankshaft and the like in the engine 110 vibrate in the moving process, therefore, during the normal operation of the engine 110, the vibration is inevitably generated, and the vibration quantity increases along with the increase of the set displacement of the engine 110, namely, generally, the vibration quantity of the engine 110 of 2.0T is larger than that of the engine 110 of 1.5T without vibration reduction measures.
For cost reasons, a portion of the structure of the intake assembly 100a is typically made of plastic, such as the intake manifold 120, which is not strong. That is, the connection position of the intake assembly 100a to the engine 110 is easily loosened under the influence of vibration, or the intake assembly 100a itself may be broken, resulting in air leakage of the intake assembly 100a, and the normal operation of the engine 110 is affected.
In an embodiment of the present application, the air intake assembly 100a is mounted to an electric drive assembly 130.
Although the vibration of the electric drive assembly 130 is similar to that of the engine 110, the vibration of the electric drive assembly 130 is small, the structure of the air intake assembly 100a is not easily affected, and the connection strength of the connection position of the air intake assembly 100a and the engine 110 is not easily affected, so that the electric drive assembly 130 can provide a certain support for the air intake assembly 100a, the vibration of the engine 110 can be transmitted to the electric drive assembly 130, the influence of the vibration of the engine 110 on the air intake assembly 100a is reduced, and the air leakage problem caused by the cracking or the loosening of the fixed position of the air intake assembly 100a can be improved.
The connection between the air intake assembly 100a and the engine 110 is mainly for enabling the air to enter the engine 110 through the air intake assembly 100a, for example, the air intake assembly 100a may be fixed on the engine 110 by bolts, and a sealing structure such as sealant is disposed between the air intake assembly 100a and the engine 110 to achieve sealing.
Since the intake assembly 100a of the embodiment of the present application is reduced by the influence of the vibration of the engine 110, the displacement of the engine 110 can be increased without being restricted by the structural strength of the intake assembly 100 a. Alternatively, the engine 110 is a 2.0T engine 110 or a higher displacement engine 110.
Referring to fig. 1-3, in some embodiments, at least a portion of air intake assembly 100a is positioned between engine 110 and electric drive assembly 130 to take full advantage of the space between engine 110 and electric drive assembly 130 to increase the integrity of powertrain 100.
Alternatively, the air intake assembly 100a may be partially disposed between the engine 110 and the electric drive assembly 130, and another portion may extend to a front side, a left side, a right side, or a rear side of the engine 110, or to a front side, a left side, a right side, or a rear side of the drive assembly, or the like, depending on the spatial arrangement of the vehicle model.
The front-rear direction of the present application is merely for convenience in describing the specific embodiments of the present application, and is merely for expressing the relative positional relationship, and generally refers to the front and rear in actual use or in an operating state, and may be, for example, the front and rear when mounted on the vehicle 10. Similarly, the left-right direction and the up-down direction are merely for expressing relative positional relationships, and they merely indicate approximate orientations, not absolute geometric relationships.
Referring to fig. 1-3, in some embodiments, at least a portion of air intake assembly 100a is located on a front side of electric drive assembly 130. In this manner, space on the front side of electric drive assembly 130 may be fully utilized.
Referring to fig. 1-3, 5, in some embodiments, at least a portion of the air intake component 100a located on the front side of the electric drive assembly 130 is mounted to the electric drive assembly 130.
Alternatively, the first portion of the air intake assembly 100a may be directly mounted to the electric drive assembly 130 and the second portion may be secured to the first portion, thereby constituting an indirect mounting of the second portion to the electric drive assembly 130, or each portion of the air intake assembly 100a may be directly mounted to the electric drive assembly 130, depending upon the configuration of the air intake assembly 100a, the spatial arrangement of the vehicle model, etc.
Referring to FIGS. 1-5, in some embodiments, the intake assembly 100a includes an intercooler 133 and a throttle valve 140.
The intercooler 133 is configured to cool the external air input to the engine 110, thereby reducing the volume of the external air, and to increase the density of the external air, and to increase the amount of the air input to the engine 110 when the volume of the air input to the engine 110 is constant, to improve the combustion of the engine 110, and to increase the output power of the engine 110 or the thermal efficiency of the engine 110 according to the actual situation.
Throttle 140 is used to control the amount of external air input to engine 110 such that engine 110 provides an appropriate power output under different operating conditions.
In the present embodiment, at least one of the intercooler 133 and the throttle valve 140 is mounted to the front side of the electric drive assembly 130. The impact of engine 110 vibration on intercooler 133 and throttle 140 is reduced by providing support to at least one of intercooler 133 and throttle 140 by electric drive assembly 130.
Alternatively, both the intercooler 133 and the throttle 140 are mounted to the front side of the electric drive assembly 130, or the intercooler 133 is mounted to the front side of the electric drive assembly 130 and the throttle 140 is mounted on the intercooler 133.
Because there is gas transportation between the throttle 140 and the intercooler 133, if the throttle 140 and the intercooler are respectively mounted to the electric drive assembly 130, the positioning accuracy of the throttle 140 and the intercooler on the drive assembly needs to be satisfied at the same time, and the processing requirement is high. As with fig. 1-5, in some embodiments, the intercooler 133 is mounted to a front side of the electric drive assembly 130, and the throttle 140 is fixedly coupled with the intercooler 133. So, when specifically assembling, can assemble throttle valve 140 and intercooler 133 into a whole earlier, will wholly install to electric drive assembly 130 through intercooler 133 again, only need satisfy the positioning accuracy of intercooler 133 on drive assembly under this mounting means, the processing requirement is lower, easy to assemble.
Alternatively, throttle 140 and intercooler 133 may be secured by a clamp connection, a flange connection, a threaded connection, or the like.
Referring to fig. 1-5, in some embodiments, the intercooler 133 includes an intake end 133a and an exhaust end 133b, and the exhaust end 133b is fixed to the throttle 140 by a flange connection. The fixation of the throttle valve 140 and the intercooler 133 is realized in a flange connection mode, so that the sufficient rigidity of the connection part can be ensured, the stability of the throttle valve 140 is ensured, and the sealing reliability is high. At this time, the external air passes through the intercooler 133 and the throttle valve 140 in order into the engine 110. Compared with the scheme that external air sequentially passes through the throttle valve 140 and the intercooler 133 and then enters the engine 110, in the embodiment, the characteristic that the volume of the throttle valve 140 is smaller than that of the intercooler 133 is utilized, the air inlet hose 135 and the air inlet manifold 120 between the throttle valve 140 and the engine 110 are convenient to set, and the integration level is improved. Illustratively, as shown in fig. 1, the intake hose 135 can be at least partially disposed in the L-shaped space formed between the throttle valve 140 and the intercooler 133, making full use of the L-shaped space between the throttle valve 140 and the intercooler 133 to promote integration.
Illustratively, the air outlet end 133b is provided with a first flange surface and a plurality of first mounting holes (not shown) located at the periphery of the first flange surface, the air throttle 140 is provided with a second flange surface and a plurality of second mounting holes 141 located at the periphery of the second flange surface, and the first and second mounting holes 141 are used for being matched with fasteners to lock the first and second flange surfaces. By the arrangement of the two matched flange surfaces, the throttle valve 140 is convenient to position and fix on the intercooler 133.
Alternatively, in some embodiments, throttle 140 may be fixedly coupled to air intake end 133a of intercooler 133 via a flange. At this time, the external air is introduced into the engine 110 through the throttle valve 140 and the intercooler 133 in this order. Compared to the embodiment in which the throttle valve 140 is provided at the air outlet end 133b of the intercooler 133, the present embodiment provides the throttle valve 140 at the air inlet end 133a of the intercooler 133, which can reduce the pressure loss of the external air, and at the same time, the intake air amount of the external air after the throttle valve 140 is adjusted can be responded quickly.
Because throttle 140 is heavy, even if it is mounted to electric drive assembly 130 to reduce some of the vibrations, it may still have some impact on intake manifold 120 if a rigid connection is used with intake manifold 120.
Referring to fig. 1-5, in some embodiments, the intake assembly 100a further includes an intake manifold 120 and an intake hose 135. An intake manifold 120 is connected to the engine 110 for distributing external air to the various cylinder passages of the engine 110. The intake manifold 120 is connected to the throttle valve 140 via the intake hose 135.
By adopting the scheme, the throttle valve 140 is directly or indirectly mounted to the electric drive assembly 130, and the throttle valve 140 is connected with the air inlet manifold 120 through the air inlet hose 135, so that the stress and vibration of the air inlet manifold 120 caused by the throttle valve 140 are reduced, the mode of the air inlet manifold 120 can be effectively improved, the noise, vibration and harshness (NVH, noise, vibration, harshness) performance can be improved, manifold cracking and mounting bolt loosening caused by excessive vibration of the air inlet manifold 120 can be avoided, and the air leakage risk is reduced, so that the stability and durability of the power assembly 100 are improved.
In addition, the design of the air inlet hose 135 is flexible, the trend of the air inlet hose 135 can be adjusted according to the actual space arrangement requirement (such as the arrangement positions of the air inlet manifold 120 and the throttle valve 140), the arrangement space is greatly saved, and different arrangement requirements are met. Not only can the installation of the intake hose 135 be facilitated, but also the transmission of vibrations between the intake hose 135 and the throttle valve 140 can be reduced.
Referring to FIG. 3, in some embodiments, the intake hose 135 is coupled to the throttle valve 140 via a first clamp 136 and/or the intake hose 135 and the intake manifold 120 are coupled via a second clamp 137.
It will be appreciated that at least one of the intake manifold 120 and throttle 140 may be coupled to the intake hose 135 using a clamp connection.
By adopting the connection scheme, the air inlet hose 135 is assembled with the air inlet manifold 120 and the throttle valve 140 through clamp assembly, a bolt sleeve mounting space is not required to be reserved, the assembly and disassembly are easy, and the assembly efficiency is effectively improved.
Referring to fig. 1,2, and 8, in some embodiments, at least a portion of the intake manifold 120 is positioned between the engine 110 and the electric drive assembly 130 to improve the compactness of the powertrain 100.
Illustratively, a portion of intake manifold 120 is located between engine 110 and electric drive assembly 130, another portion extends to electric drive assembly 130 or the front side of engine 110, or the entirety of intake manifold 120 is located between engine 110 and electric drive assembly 130.
Referring to fig. 1-3 and 5, in some embodiments, a front side of the electric drive assembly 130 is provided with a suspension 134 adapted to connect the electric drive assembly 130 to a vehicle frame, serving as a support and vibration isolator, reducing transmission of vibrations of the electric drive assembly 130 (including at least one of vibrations generated by the electric drive assembly 130 itself and vibrations transmitted by the engine 110) to the vehicle frame, and buffering impacts transmitted to the electric drive assembly 130 by the vehicle frame due to road conditions.
Alternatively, the suspension 134 may be one of a pure glue suspension, a hydraulic suspension, an air suspension, or the like.
In the present embodiment, the air intake assembly 100a located at the front side of the electric drive assembly 130 is mounted to the suspension portion 134, so that vibration isolation between the air intake assembly 100a and the electric drive assembly 130 is achieved, thereby reducing vibration of the engine 110 or transmission of impact force of the vehicle frame to the air intake assembly 100a through the electric drive assembly 130.
In some embodiments, at least one of the intercooler 133 and the throttle 140 is mounted to the suspension 134, reducing the transmission of vibrations of the engine 110 or impact forces of the vehicle frame to the throttle 140 and the intercooler 133 through the electric drive assembly 130, improving the problem of the connection location being prone to loosening by vibrations.
Alternatively, the intercooler 133 and the throttle valve 140 are each directly mounted to the suspension 134, or the intercooler 133 and the throttle valve 140 are fixedly connected and one of them is mounted to the suspension 134.
Referring to fig. 1-3 and 5, in some embodiments, the intercooler 133 is mounted to the suspension 134, and the throttle valve 140 is fixedly connected with the intercooler 133.
Illustratively, the electric drive assembly 130 is connected to the vehicle frame through a plurality of suspension portions 134, and the air inlet end 133a and the air outlet end 133b of the intercooler 133 are respectively provided with a connection portion 133c, which correspondingly connects different suspension portions 134, thereby achieving stability in installation of the intercooler 133.
Referring to fig. 1-2, in some embodiments, the engines 110 are horizontally opposed engines 110, the engines 110 being disposed above the electric drive assembly 130. The horizontally opposed motors 110 are low in height and are conveniently stacked above the electric drive assembly 130 to improve the integrity of the powertrain 100.
Wherein, optionally, an air inlet is arranged below the engine 110 and connected with the air inlet component 100a, and an air outlet is arranged above the engine 110, so as to avoid the influence of exhaust heat on the electric drive assembly 130.
Referring to fig. 1, 2, and 8, in some embodiments, the engine 110 includes a cylinder head 111. The cylinder heads 111 are provided in two, and the two cylinder heads 111 are disposed opposite each other in the left-right direction.
For gas distribution suitable for the two cylinder heads 111, the intake manifold 120 includes an intake portion 121 and two gas-dividing portions 122, and the two gas-dividing portions 122 and the two cylinder heads 111 are connected correspondingly. The outside air is first introduced into the air inlet portion 121 through the throttle and air inlet hose 135, and then is distributed from the air inlet portion 121 to the air distribution pipe portions 122 on both sides, thereby realizing control of cylinders on both sides by the same throttle valve 140.
Specifically, the gas-dividing pipe 122 has a first type of connection structure 122a. The gas distributing pipe portion 122 is connected to the cylinder head 111 through a first type of connection structure 122a.
Illustratively, the first type of connecting structure 122a may be a plurality of bolt holes arranged at two gas-distributing pipe portions 122 for achieving fixation of the gas-distributing pipe portions 122 to the cylinder heads 111 at both sides, respectively. For example, the number of bolt holes of each gas-dividing pipe portion 122 has a value ranging from 3 to 5.
Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 8, in some embodiments, the air-distributing portion 122 is located between the motor 110 and the electric drive assembly 130, the space between the motor 110 and the electric drive assembly 130 is fully utilized, and the motor 110 and the electric drive assembly 130 can protect the air-distributing portion 122.
Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 8, in some embodiments, the powertrain 100 further includes an oil pan 112. The oil pan 112 is used for storing lubricating oil of the engine 110, at least part of the oil pan 112 is located in a space surrounded by the two air distribution pipe portions 122, the air inlet portion 121, the engine 110 and the electric drive assembly 130, so that the height space occupied by the air inlet manifold 120 can be reused, the compactness of the arrangement of the air inlet manifold 120 and the engine 110 is improved, and the overall height of the power assembly 100 is optimized.
Referring to fig. 8, in some embodiments, the air intake portion 121 is fixedly connected to the oil pan 112, so as to further improve the connection reliability of the intake manifold 120.
Specifically, the air inlet 121 has a second type connection structure 121a. The air intake portion 121 is connected to the oil pan 112 through a second-type connection structure 121a.
Illustratively, the second type of connection structure 121a may be a plurality of bolt holes arranged at the air intake 121 for achieving fixation of the air intake 121 to the oil pan 112. For example, the number of bolt holes of the air intake portion 121 has a value ranging from 2 to 4.
In some embodiments, the engine 110 further comprises a cylinder. The cylinder body is arranged between the two cylinder covers 111, the cylinder cover 111 is fixedly connected with the electric drive assembly 130, and/or the cylinder body is fixedly connected with the electric drive assembly 130. By adopting the scheme, the engine 110 and the electric drive assembly 130 are connected and fixed, so that the vibration of the engine 110 is directly transmitted to the electric drive assembly 130 through the connection between the engine 110 and the electric drive assembly 130, the influence of the vibration of the engine 110 on the air inlet assembly 100a is further reduced, and the air leakage problem caused by the cracking or the loosening of the fixed position of the air inlet assembly 100a is further improved.
Alternatively, the cylinder head 111 and the cylinder block are both fixedly connected to the electric drive assembly 130, or one of the cylinder head 111 and the cylinder block is both fixedly connected to the electric drive assembly 130.
In some embodiments, the powertrain 100 further includes a timing cover 113. The timing cover 113 is covered on the front side of the engine 110, and the timing cover 113 is fixedly connected with the engine 110 for protecting timing gears, chains, belts, etc. of the engine 110,
Referring to fig. 1, 2, 6, and 7, in other embodiments, timing cover 113 is fixedly coupled to the electric drive assembly 130. That is, the portion of the engine 110 adjacent to the front side is fixed to the electric drive assembly 130 by the timing cover 113, and the portion of the engine 110 adjacent to the rear side is fixed to the electric drive assembly 130 by the cylinder head 111. By adopting the scheme, the front side of the engine 110 is fixedly connected with the electric drive assembly 130 through the timing cover 113, so that the distance between the front side and the rear side of the engine 110 and the connecting point of the electric drive assembly 130 can be increased, the stability of the engine 110 is improved, and meanwhile, the oil pan 112 can cover a larger area of the bottom of the engine 110, so that the height of the oil pan 112 can be reduced, and the overall height of the power assembly 100 is further reduced.
As a specific solution, referring to fig. 5 to 7, electric drive assembly 130 has a first support portion 131a, engine 110 has a second support portion 114 corresponding to first support portion 131a, and first support portion 131a and second support portion 114 are bolted. Wherein the second support portion 114 adjacent to the rear side is provided at the cylinder head 111, and the second support portion 114 adjacent to the front side is provided at the timing cover 113.
Also, the first support portion 131a is provided so as to protrude in a direction approaching the electric drive assembly 130, and the second support portion 114 is provided so as to protrude in a direction approaching the engine 110. In this manner, an installation space is formed between engine 110 and electric drive assembly 130 that accommodates intake manifold 120.
In some embodiments, portions of the two cylinder heads 111 adjacent the front side are fixedly connected to the electric drive assembly 130, and/or portions of the two cylinder heads 111 adjacent the rear side are fixedly connected to the electric drive assembly 130. By adopting the scheme, the engine 110 and the electric drive assembly 130 are connected and fixed through the cylinder cover 111, so that the assembly, the disassembly and the maintenance are convenient, the connecting position is not required to be arranged on the timing cover 113, and the structural strength requirement on the timing cover 113 can be reduced, thereby reducing the processing cost of the timing cover 113.
Alternatively, both front and rear sides of the cylinder head 111 are fixedly connected to the electric drive assembly 130, or one of the front and rear sides of the cylinder head 111 is fixedly connected to the electric drive assembly 130.
In other embodiments, there is no connection between engine 110 and electric drive assembly 130 and each is secured to vehicle 10 by suspension, thereby isolating transmission of vibrations from engine 110 to electric drive assembly 130 and further reducing the effects of vibrations from engine 110 on air intake assembly 100 a.
According to a second aspect of the present application, referring to fig. 9, a vehicle 10 is provided, the vehicle 10 includes the above-mentioned powertrain 100, and the vehicle 10 has all the advantages of the above-mentioned powertrain 100, and the present application is not repeated herein.
In the description of the present application, the terms "first," "second," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defining "a first" or "a second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more features. In the description of the present application, the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more, unless explicitly defined otherwise.
In the foregoing embodiments, the descriptions of the embodiments are emphasized, and for parts of one embodiment that are not described in detail, reference may be made to related descriptions of other embodiments.
The embodiments, the implementation modes and the related technical features of the application can be mutually combined and replaced under the condition of no conflict.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present application, and is not intended to limit the present application in any way, but any simple modification, equivalent variation and modification made to the above embodiment according to the technical matter of the present application still fall within the scope of the technical solution of the present application.

Claims (22)

1. A power assembly, which comprises a main body and a plurality of auxiliary bodies, characterized by comprising the following steps:
an engine;
an electric drive assembly adapted to drive the wheel;
And the air inlet assembly is connected with the engine and used for conveying air to the engine, and is mounted on the electric drive assembly.
2. The powertrain of claim 1, wherein at least a portion of the air intake component is located between the engine and the electric drive assembly.
3. The powertrain of claim 2, wherein at least a portion of the air intake component is located on a front side of the electric drive assembly.
4. A powertrain according to claim 3, wherein at least part of the air intake component on the front side of the electric drive assembly is mounted to the electric drive assembly.
5. The powertrain of claim 4, wherein the air intake component comprises:
An intercooler for cooling an external gas input into the engine;
A throttle valve for controlling an amount of external air input to the engine;
wherein at least one of the intercooler and the throttle valve is mounted to a front side of the electric drive assembly.
6. The powertrain of claim 5, wherein the intercooler is mounted to a front side of the electric drive assembly and the throttle is fixedly connected to the intercooler.
7. The powertrain of claim 6, wherein the intercooler includes an air inlet end and an air outlet end, the air outlet end being secured to the throttle valve via a flange connection.
8. The powertrain of claim 5, wherein the air intake component further comprises:
an intake manifold connected to the engine;
and the air inlet hose is connected with the throttle valve through the air inlet hose.
9. The powertrain of claim 8, wherein the intake hose is coupled to the throttle valve via a first clip, and/or
The intake hose and the intake manifold are connected by a second clip.
10. The powertrain of claim 8, wherein at least a portion of the intake manifold is located between the engine and the electric drive assembly.
11. A powertrain according to any one of claims 1 to 10, wherein a front side of the electric drive assembly is provided with a suspension adapted to connect the electric drive assembly to a vehicle frame, and the air inlet component at the front side of the electric drive assembly is mounted to the suspension.
12. The powertrain of claim 11, wherein the air intake component comprises:
An intercooler for cooling an external gas input into the engine;
A throttle valve for controlling an amount of external air input to the engine;
Wherein at least one of the intercooler and the throttle valve is mounted to the suspension portion.
13. The powertrain of claim 12, wherein the intercooler is mounted to the suspension, and the throttle is fixedly connected to the intercooler.
14. A powertrain according to any one of claims 1 to 10, wherein the engines are horizontally opposed engines, the engines being disposed above the electric drive assembly.
15. The powertrain of claim 14, wherein the air intake component comprises:
An intake manifold at least partially between the engine and the electric drive assembly;
the engine includes:
The two cylinder covers are oppositely arranged;
The air inlet manifold comprises an air inlet part and two air distribution pipe parts, and the two air distribution pipe parts and the two cylinder covers are correspondingly connected.
16. The powertrain of claim 15, wherein the gas distribution portion is located between the engine and the electric drive assembly.
17. The locomotion assembly of claim 15, the power assembly is characterized by further comprising:
The oil pan is at least partially positioned in a space surrounded by the two gas distribution pipe parts, the gas inlet part, the engine and the electric drive assembly.
18. The powertrain of claim 17, wherein the intake portion is fixedly coupled with the oil pan.
19. The powertrain of claim 14, wherein the engine comprises:
The two cylinder covers are oppositely arranged;
the cylinder body is arranged between the two cylinder covers;
Wherein the cylinder cover is fixedly connected with the electric drive assembly, and/or
The cylinder body is fixedly connected with the electric drive assembly.
20. The locomotion assembly of claim 14, the power assembly is characterized by further comprising:
a timing cover provided on a front side of the engine;
The timing cover is fixedly connected with the engine, and/or
The timing cover is fixedly connected with the electric drive assembly.
21. The power assembly as claimed in claim 19, wherein portions of the two cylinder heads adjacent the front side are fixedly connected to the electric drive assembly, and/or
The portions of the two cylinder heads adjacent to the rear side are fixedly connected to the electric drive assembly.
22. A vehicle comprising a powertrain as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 21.
CN202411598356.XA 2024-11-08 2024-11-08 Power assembly and vehicle Pending CN120462124A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202411598356.XA CN120462124A (en) 2024-11-08 2024-11-08 Power assembly and vehicle

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202411598356.XA CN120462124A (en) 2024-11-08 2024-11-08 Power assembly and vehicle

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN120462124A true CN120462124A (en) 2025-08-12

Family

ID=96629070

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202411598356.XA Pending CN120462124A (en) 2024-11-08 2024-11-08 Power assembly and vehicle

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN120462124A (en)

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