CN120588006B - Automatic collection device for machining chips - Google Patents
Automatic collection device for machining chipsInfo
- Publication number
- CN120588006B CN120588006B CN202511096190.6A CN202511096190A CN120588006B CN 120588006 B CN120588006 B CN 120588006B CN 202511096190 A CN202511096190 A CN 202511096190A CN 120588006 B CN120588006 B CN 120588006B
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- chips
- conveying
- filter cartridge
- chain
- cooling liquid
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/10—Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working
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- Auxiliary Devices For Machine Tools (AREA)
Abstract
The application relates to the technical field of machine tool equipment accessories, in particular to an automatic collection device for machining chips, which comprises a chain type conveyer belt; the centrifugal filter cylinder is arranged below one end of the chain type conveyer belt for outputting the chips, the conveyer trough is arranged in the chain type conveyer belt, an inclined table is arranged at the bottom of the conveyer trough, and a magnetic separation conveyer belt for separating the chips in the cooling liquid is arranged in the inclined table. The automatic chip collecting device provided by the application has the advantages that chips generated by machining are gradually conveyed out of a machine tool under the action of the chain conveyor belt, the problem of inconvenience in chip cleaning at the bottom of the machine tool is solved, meanwhile, cooling liquid attached to the chips is separated through the centrifugal filter cartridge, so that the subsequent normal processing of the chips is ensured, the cooling liquid is recovered, the waste is avoided, and in addition, the magnetic separation of fine chips is carried out on the cooling liquid through the magnetic separation conveyor belt, so that the chips and the cooling liquid are separated more fully.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of machine tool equipment accessories, in particular to an automatic collection device for machining chips.
Background
Machine tool equipment accessories, commonly referred to as machine tool upper shields, drag chains, guide rail swarf scrapers, chip collection devices (for lathes), etc., wherein the cutting collection device is a specialized device for automatically collecting, transporting and separating metal chips and coolant mixtures generated during machine tool processing. The core functions of the device are keeping the processing area clean, recycling the cooling liquid, reducing the manual cleaning cost and ensuring the production safety.
The patent document with the publication number of CN204658073U discloses an automatic metal chip collecting device, wherein metal chips are conveyed through a conveying belt, and are extruded through an extrusion bin, so that the collection of the metal chips is realized, and the automatic metal chip collecting device has certain positive significance; the patent document with the publication number of CN212095518U discloses a chip collecting device of a machining center, metal chips are firstly collected in a partition arranged on a conveying belt through a magnetic roller, then due to the disappearance of magnetism, the metal chips between the partitions fall into a chip collecting groove under the action of gravity to collect the metal chips, and the chip collecting device has certain positive significance, however, the chip collecting device and the chip collecting device have certain defects, such as cooling liquid is sprayed in the chip process in the current stage, cooling liquid is attached to the generated chips, and when the chips are collected by adopting the two devices, the cooling liquid cannot be separated from the chips, so that the collection and the reprocessing of the follow-up chips are influenced, and the recycling of the cooling liquid is influenced, so that certain degree of waste is caused.
Disclosure of Invention
The application aims to solve the problems and provide an automatic collection device for machining chips.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme of the application is as follows:
an automatic collection device for machined chips, comprising:
one end of the chain type conveyer belt is positioned at the chip removing port of the machine tool, and the other end extends out of the machine tool;
The centrifugal filter cylinder is arranged below one end of the chain conveyor belt, from which the chips are output;
The conveying groove, the chain conveyer belt sets up in the conveying groove, the bottom of conveying groove is equipped with the sloping platform, the inside of sloping platform is equipped with the magnetic separation conveyer belt that is arranged in separating the smear metal in the coolant liquid.
Preferably, the chain conveyor belt comprises a plurality of mutually hinged chain plates, and slotted holes are arranged on one surface of the chain plates, which is used for bearing chips;
The one side of the chain plate provided with the slotted hole is also provided with a plurality of limit protrusions.
Preferably, one side of the chain plate provided with the slot hole is provided with a PTFE coating.
Preferably, the conveying trough comprises a horizontal conveying section, an inclined conveying section and a horizontal discharging section, wherein a feeding hole is formed in the horizontal conveying section, and a discharging hole is formed in one end, away from the inclined conveying section, of the horizontal discharging section.
Preferably, the centrifugal filter cartridge comprises a ring groove and a rotary filter cartridge, wherein the bottom of the rotary filter cartridge is rotationally connected with the inner edge of the ring groove, and the outer edge of the ring groove is coated on the outer part of the rotary filter cartridge;
The top of the outer edge of the ring groove is provided with a first motor, the driving end of the first motor is provided with a driving disc, the driving disc is arranged at the top of the rotary filter cylinder, and the driving disc is meshed with the driving groove.
Preferably, the centrifugal filter cartridge is obliquely arranged;
The caliber of the rotary filter cartridge gradually becomes smaller along the direction of the feed inlet of the rotary filter cartridge to the discharge outlet;
The outer edge of the ring groove is connected with the side wall of the horizontal discharging section.
Preferably, the horizontal discharging section is rotatably provided with a cleaning roller, a cleaning brush is arranged on the peripheral wall of the cleaning roller, and the tangential direction of the rotation direction of the cleaning brush is opposite to the conveying direction of the chain plate.
Preferably, the centrifugal filter cartridge further comprises a skip, wherein the skip is positioned below the centrifugal filter cartridge.
The magnetic separation conveying belt comprises a driving belt and permanent magnets, wherein the driving belt is wound on the rotating roller and the power roller, the number of the permanent magnets is multiple, and the permanent magnets are connected to one end of the driving belt, which is opposite to the power roller.
Preferably, a material dropping opening is formed in the side wall of the conveying groove, and the material dropping opening is correspondingly arranged at the top of the inclined table;
the material dropping opening is provided with a material receiving groove in a clamping way.
The automatic chip collecting device for machining disclosed by the application has the advantages that chips generated by machining are gradually conveyed out of a machine tool under the action of a chain conveyor belt, the problem of inconvenience in chip cleaning at the bottom of the machine tool is solved, meanwhile, cooling liquid attached to the chips is separated through a centrifugal filter cartridge, so that the subsequent normal processing and reprocessing of the chips are ensured, the cooling liquid is recycled, the waste is avoided, and in addition, the magnetic separation of fine chips is further carried out on the cooling liquid through a magnetic separation conveyor belt, the cleanliness of the cooling liquid is ensured, and the chips and the cooling liquid are separated more fully and thoroughly.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present application;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion of FIG. 1 at A;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion of FIG. 1 at B;
FIG. 4 is a top view of the overall structure of the present application;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion of FIG. 4 at C;
FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view taken along section A-A of FIG. 4;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion of the portion of FIG. 6 at D;
FIG. 8 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion of a cleaning roller in accordance with the present application;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of a rotary filter cartridge according to the present application;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of the structure of the connecting ring according to the present application;
FIG. 11 is a schematic view of the ring groove structure in the present application;
Fig. 12 is a schematic view of a link plate structure in the present application.
In the figure:
1. The device comprises a conveying groove, a horizontal conveying section, 101, an adjusting bolt, 11, an inclined conveying section, 12, a horizontal discharging section, 13, a cleaning roller, 130, a cleaning brush, 2, a chain type conveying belt, 20, a chain plate, 21, a first hinge hole, 22, a second hinge hole, 23, a slot, 24, a limit protrusion, 3, a centrifugal filter cartridge, 30, a rotary filter cartridge, 300, a filter hole, 301, a transmission groove, 31, a ring groove, 310, a connecting arm, 311, an outer edge, 312, an inner edge, 313, a connecting ring, 314, a stepped groove, 315, a sliding block, 316, a sliding groove, 32, a first motor, 33, a transmission disc, 34, a clamping tooth, 4, a skip car, 5, a receiving groove, 50, a clamping plate, 51, a handle, 510, a notch, 6, a cavity, 60, a transmission belt, 61, a rotating roller, 62 and a power roller.
Detailed Description
The application will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. The drawings are simplified schematic views illustrating the basic structure of the present application by way of illustration only, and thus show only the constitution related to the present application.
1-12, An automatic collection device for machined chips comprises a chain type conveying belt 2, wherein one end of the chain type conveying belt is positioned at a chip discharging port of a machine tool, and the other end of the chain type conveying belt extends out of the machine tool.
One end of the chain conveyor belt 2 is positioned at the chip removing port of the bottom of a machine tool (such as a lathe), the other end of the chain conveyor belt extends out of the machine tool, and when the machine tool works, chips fall on the chain conveyor belt 2 and are conveyed out along with the movement of the chain conveyor belt 2, so that the chips are finally concentrated.
The centrifugal filter cylinder 3 is arranged below one end of the chain conveyor belt 2 for outputting the cuttings, the centrifugal filter cylinder 3 is used for separating a mixture of the cuttings and the cooling liquid, when the mixed cuttings and the cooling liquid jointly enter the centrifugal filter cylinder 3, the mixed liquid is gradually centrifuged to be separated from the cuttings due to the centrifugal effect, the separated cuttings participate in subsequent collection, and the cooling liquid is reused after being reprocessed.
The conveying trough 1, the chain conveyor belt 2 is arranged in the conveying trough 1, an inclined table is arranged at the bottom of the conveying trough 1, and a magnetic separation conveyor belt for separating chips in cooling liquid is arranged in the inclined table.
The conveyor channel 1 is also understood to be the body of the entire device, wherein the chain conveyor 2 is arranged in the conveyor channel 1, the conveyor channel 1 having a receiving function which can receive a portion of the chip and a large amount of coolant as a place for separating the chip and the coolant.
Part of fine cuttings can be mixed in the cooling liquid, and the separation of the fine cuttings and the cooling liquid can be realized by adopting a filtering mode in the prior art, but the two defects exist, namely, the fine cuttings are blocked in a filter screen structure and are not easy to clean, and secondly, when the cuttings on the filter screen are excessively accumulated, the cleaning is needed, so that the cleaning is very troublesome; according to the application, the magnetic separation conveying belt is adopted to separate the cuttings in the cooling liquid, so that the two defects are avoided, and in actual treatment, the magnetism of the magnetic separation conveying belt adsorbs the fine cuttings in the cooling liquid, so that the fine cuttings move along the inclined table and are finally separated from the cooling liquid.
The automatic chip collecting device for machining provided by the application has the advantages that chips generated by machining are gradually conveyed from a machine tool under the action of the chain conveyor belt 2, the problem of inconvenience in chip cleaning at the bottom of the machine tool is reduced, meanwhile, cooling liquid attached to the chips is separated through the centrifugal filter cylinder 3, so that the follow-up normal processing and reprocessing of the chips are ensured, the cooling liquid is recycled, the waste is avoided, and in addition, the fine chips are further magnetically separated through the magnetic separation conveyor belt, the cleanliness of the cooling liquid is ensured, and the chips and the cooling liquid are separated more fully and thoroughly.
In some further embodiments, the chain conveyor 2 comprises a number of mutually hinged link plates 20, the side of the link plates 20 arranged to carry the chips being provided with slot holes 23.
The link plates 20 are rectangular plate-shaped structures, one side of each link plate is provided with a first hinge hole 21, the other opposite side of each link plate is provided with a second hinge hole 22, the second hinge holes 22 are arranged in a staggered mode with the first hinge holes 21, and pin shafts penetrate through the first hinge holes 21 and the second hinge holes 22 when the link plates are connected, so that hinge between two adjacent link plates 20 is achieved.
The chip and the cooling liquid are mixed and then have adhesion, so that the chip is very easy to adhere to the chain plate 20, in this embodiment, the slot 23 is especially formed by arranging the slot 23 on the chain plate 20, the aperture of the slot 23 is in a micron level, in other embodiments, the aperture of the slot 23 is preferably 200 microns, the depth is 100 microns, the arrangement of the slot 23 can be carried out according to a honeycomb shape, and by arranging the slot 23, the cooling liquid can form a lubricating film on the surface of the chain plate 20, thereby avoiding the chip from being attached to the chain plate 20 all the time and not falling.
The side of the link plate 20 provided with the slot 23 is also provided with a plurality of limit protrusions 24.
Meanwhile, in order to ensure that the chip can move along with the chain plate 20, a plurality of limiting protrusions 24 are arranged on the chain plate 20, and the limiting protrusions 24 are used for limiting the chip to form a limit parallel to the plane of the chain plate 20 so as to ensure that the chip can move along with the chain plate 20.
The limit projection 24 may be a limit post.
It should be noted that, the arrangement of the slot 23 and the arrangement of the limiting protrusion 24 are not contradictory, the arrangement of the slot 23 is used for forming a lubrication film to weaken the acting force of the chip and the surface direction of the link plate 20 (weaken the adsorption acting force of the surface of the vertical link plate 20), and the arrangement of the limiting protrusion 24 is used for enhancing the obstruction of the interaction of the chip and the plane of the link plate 20 along the parallel direction.
In some further embodiments, the side of the link plate 20 where the slot 23 is located is provided with a PTFE coating.
In order to further reduce the surface energy of the link plate 20 and reduce the wetting ability of the cooling liquid to the link plate 20, a PTFE coating is arranged on one side of the link plate 20, on which the slotted holes 23 are arranged, so that the independence of a lubricating film is improved, and the lubricating film is prevented from increasing the adhesive force of chips to the link plate 20.
In some further embodiments, the conveying trough 1 comprises a horizontal conveying section 10, an inclined conveying section 11 and a horizontal discharging section 12, wherein a feed inlet is formed in the horizontal conveying section 10, and a discharge outlet is formed in the end, away from the inclined conveying section 11, of the horizontal discharging section 12.
The conveying chute comprises three parts, namely a horizontal conveying section 10, an inclined conveying section 11 and a horizontal discharging section 12, wherein the downstream end of the horizontal conveying section 10 is connected with the upstream end of the inclined conveying section 11, the downstream end of the inclined conveying section 11 is connected with the upstream end of the horizontal discharging section 12, and the inclined conveying section 11 is gradually and obliquely arranged upwards along the conveying direction of the chain conveying belt 2 so that chips are at a certain height, and the chips are conveniently treated and collected in the later stage.
The receiving port is specifically disposed at the downstream end of the horizontal discharge section 12.
The chain conveyor 2 employing the link plate 20 is common in the industry, and is a prior art, and the structure and working principle thereof will not be described in detail in this embodiment. The chain link 20 is transported as is usual by means of a chain wheel.
In some further embodiments, the centrifugal filter cartridge 3 includes a ring groove 31 and a rotary filter cartridge 30, wherein the bottom of the rotary filter cartridge 30 is rotatably connected to an inner edge 312 of the ring groove 31, and an outer edge 311 of the ring groove 31 is wrapped around the rotary filter cartridge 30.
The rotary filter cartridge 30 can rotate relative to the annular groove 31, the filter holes 300 are formed in the side wall of the rotary filter cartridge 30, and when the chips attached with the cooling liquid pass through the rotary filter cartridge 30, the cooling liquid enters the annular groove 31 through the filter holes 300 under the centrifugal effect, and the chips are blocked and finally discharged from the bottom of the rotary filter cartridge 30.
The top opening of the ring groove 31 is provided, which comprises an inner edge 312 and an outer edge 311, a groove structure is arranged between the inner edge 312 and the outer edge 311, wherein the bottom of the rotary filter cartridge 30 is rotationally connected with the inner edge 312, that is, the two are concentrically and rotationally arranged, the outer edge 311 of the ring groove 31 extends upwards and forms a coating on the rotary filter cartridge 30, and the cutting fluid which is thrown out from the rotary filter cartridge 30 through centrifugal action enters the ring groove 31, so that the cutting fluid is separated from the cutting chips.
In practice, a drain is provided at the bottom of the ring groove 31 to recycle the separated coolant.
Specifically, a connecting ring 313 is arranged on the inner side wall of the inner edge 312 of the ring groove 31, the inner wall of the connecting ring 313 is connected to the inner side wall of the inner edge 312 through bolts, a stepped groove 314 is arranged at the top of the connecting ring 313, correspondingly, sliding blocks 315 are arranged on the outer side wall of the lower portion of the rotary filter cartridge 30, the sliding blocks 315 are arranged on the stepped groove 314 at intervals in the circumferential direction, the sliding blocks 315 are radially inwards slid during installation, therefore, part of the sliding blocks 315 can be located in the sliding groove 316, meanwhile, the sliding blocks 315 are mutually attached to the stepped groove 314, and at the moment, the sliding blocks 315 are fixed on the stepped groove 314 through bolts, so that sliding fit between the rotary filter cartridge 30 and the ring groove 31 can be achieved.
The sliding groove 316 is annular.
The top of the outer edge 311 of the ring groove 31 is provided with a first motor 32, the driving end of the first motor 32 is provided with a driving disc 33, the top of the rotary filter cartridge 30 is provided with a driving groove 301, and the driving disc 33 is meshed with the driving groove 301.
The first motor 32 is arranged at the top of the outer edge 311 of the ring groove 31, the driving end of the first motor 32 points to the inside, namely to the region where the rotary filter cartridge 30 is located, the driving disc 33 is arranged at the driving end of the first motor 32, when the driving end of the first motor 32 rotates, the driving disc 33 synchronously rotates, the periphery of the driving disc 33 is provided with clamping teeth 34, the corresponding upper edge of the rotary filter cartridge 30 is provided with a driving groove 301, the clamping teeth 34 on the driving disc 33 are meshed with the driving groove 301, and the driving disc 33 can drive the rotary filter cartridge 30 to synchronously rotate when rotating, so that the centrifugal effect is realized.
In some further embodiments, the centrifugal filter cartridge 3 is arranged obliquely.
The centrifugal filter cartridge 3 that the slope set up can make the smear metal also can flow downwards when receiving the centrifugation, if centrifugal filter cartridge 3 level sets up, then the smear metal can not discharge, if centrifugal filter cartridge 3 vertical setting, then most smear metal can't receive the centrifugation and then can't separate out the coolant liquid, centrifugal filter cartridge 3 that the slope set up can guarantee that the smear metal can receive certain centrifugal effort, can guarantee again that the smear metal can fall at gravity effort to effectively realize the separation of smear metal and coolant liquid.
Along the feed inlet of the rotary filter cartridge 30 directed to the discharge port, the caliber of the rotary filter cartridge 30 gradually becomes smaller.
The bore diameter of the rotary filter cartridge 30 is gradually reduced along the direction of feeding the chip to the discharge, firstly, the open rotary filter cartridge 30 is easier to enable the chip to enter, and secondly, the centrifugal force to which the chip is subjected is gradually reduced along with the gradual reduction of the bore diameter (f=mω2r), so that the chip is easier to fall from the rotary filter cartridge 30.
The outer edge 311 of the ring groove 31 is connected to the side wall of the horizontal discharging section 12.
The whole centrifugal filter cartridge 3 is connected to the outer side wall of the conveying trough 1 through a connecting arm 310, specifically, one end of the connecting arm 310 is connected to the outer wall of the outer edge 311 of the ring groove 31 through a bolt, and the other end of the connecting arm is connected to the side wall of the horizontal discharging section 12 in the conveying trough 1 through a bolt.
By unscrewing the bolts, the height and inclination of the centrifugal filter cartridge 3 can be adjusted.
In some further embodiments, the horizontal discharging section 12 is rotatably provided with a cleaning roller 13, and the peripheral wall of the cleaning roller 13 is provided with a cleaning brush 130, and the tangential direction of the rotation direction of the cleaning brush 130 is opposite to the conveying direction of the link plate 20.
The cleaning roller 13 is provided with a cleaning brush 130, and when the cleaning brush 130 rotates, part of the cuttings attached to the chain plate 20 can be swept down and fall into the centrifugal filter cartridge 3 from the discharge hole of the horizontal discharge section 12.
The cleaning roller 13 is specifically located below the revolving position of the chain conveyor belt 2, namely below one of the revolving sprockets, and the revolving sprocket and the cleaning roller 13 can be connected through a chain sprocket (or a belt wheel) to just realize the reverse movement of the revolving sprocket and the cleaning roller.
In some further embodiments, a skip 4 is also included, the skip 4 being located below the centrifugal filter cartridge 3.
The skip 4 is located the below of centrifugal cartridge filter 3 for accept the smear metal that drops from rotatory cartridge filter 30, the bottom of skip 4 is equipped with the gyro wheel, so that skip 4 can remove, thereby the transfer of smear metal of being convenient for.
In some further embodiments, the table surface of the inclined table is a plastic plate, a cavity 6 is arranged in the inclined table, the cavity 6 is opened at the bottom of the conveying groove 1, a rotating roller 61 and a power roller 62 are arranged in the cavity 6, the magnetic separation conveying belt comprises a driving belt 60 and permanent magnets, the driving belt 60 is wound on the rotating roller 61 and the power roller 62, the number of the permanent magnets is a plurality, and the plurality of the permanent magnets are connected to one end of the driving belt 60, which is opposite to the power roller 62.
The bottom of the conveying groove 1 protrudes upwards to form an inclined table, the top surface of the inclined table is obliquely arranged, during daily work, a relatively lower part of the inclined table is submerged in cooling liquid to be recovered, and a relatively higher part of the inclined table is positioned outside the cooling liquid.
The inside of the inclined table is in a cavity 6 state, the bottom of the cavity 6 is opened at the bottom of the conveying groove 1, and the opening is used for arranging parts into the cavity 6.
The cross section of the cavity 6 inside the ramp can be seen as an obtuse triangle, wherein the hypotenuse is the top surface of the ramp, in particular the top surface of the ramp is a plastic plate, in other embodiments the top surface of the ramp can also be of some kind of diamagnetic material (or paramagnetic material stainless steel plate).
The cavity 6 is provided with a rotating roller 61 and a power roller 62, wherein the power roller 62 is driven to rotate by a second motor arranged on the outer wall of the conveying groove 1, the transmission belt 60 is wound on the rotating roller 61 and the power roller 62, and when the second motor drives the power roller 62 to rotate, the transmission belt 60 moves synchronously.
In practice, there are two rotating rollers 61 and one power roller 62.
The permanent magnets are arranged on the driving belt 60, and can be specifically connected through bonding, the number of the permanent magnets is multiple, the permanent magnets are arranged on the driving belt 60 at intervals, the driving belt 60 between one rotating roller 61 and the power roller 62 is parallel to the top surface of the inclined table, the permanent magnets on the section are positioned between the top surface and the driving belt 60, under the action of magnetism, part of chips can be adsorbed on the top surface of the inclined table from cooling liquid, and then along with the continuous movement of the driving belt 60 provided with the permanent magnets, the adsorbed chips can rise along the coordinated top surface until the top end of the inclined table, namely, the upper part of the rotation position of the driving belt 60.
Through setting up sloping platform and magnetic separation conveyer belt, remain in the part smear metal in the coolant liquid and will be adsorbed and separate to make the coolant liquid in the conveyer trough 1 purer, thereby reduce the follow-up degree of difficulty of handling.
In some further embodiments, a material drop hole is formed in the side wall of the conveying groove 1, the material drop hole is correspondingly formed in the top of the inclined table, and a material receiving groove 5 is clamped on the material drop hole.
The side wall of the conveying groove 1 is provided with a material drop port, the material drop port is positioned at the top of the inclined table, the cuttings adsorbed by the permanent magnet can drop out of the conveying groove 1 from the material drop port, and a material receiving groove 5 is further arranged on the material drop port for facilitating collection of the cuttings.
The side wall of the conveying groove 1 is provided with a clamping groove, the clamping groove is located above the material dropping opening, the clamping plate 50 is arranged above the clamping groove 5, when the clamping groove 5 is placed, the clamping plate 50 is higher than the clamping groove in height, and then the clamping groove 5 is slid downwards, so that the clamping of the clamping plate 50 and the clamping groove can be realized.
In order to ensure the mounting stability of the receiving trough 5, limit handles 51 are further arranged on two sides of the receiving trough 5, downward-opening openings 510 are formed in the limit handles 51, correspondingly, two adjusting bolts 101 are correspondingly screwed on the side walls of the conveying trough 1, the openings 510 in the limit handles 51 are just matched with the adjusting bolts 101 in the process that the receiving trough 5 slides downwards to match the clamping trough with the clamping plate 50, and then the adjusting bolts 101 are screwed, so that the limit handles 51 can be locked on the side walls of the conveying trough 1.
Working principle:
The chips produced by machining enter the conveying trough 1 from above the horizontal conveying section 10 in the conveying trough 1, i.e. the feed opening, actually fall onto the chain conveyor 2 and, along with the chips, also the cooling liquid for cooling the work pieces and the tool heads. The cuttings and the cooling liquid fall together in the chain conveyor belt 2, and part of the cuttings may be sputtered to the outside of the chain conveyor belt 2, i.e. fall to the bottom of the conveying trough 1, and the cooling liquid gradually drops to the inside of the conveying trough 1 through the chain conveyor belt 2 and is mixed with the cuttings sputtered to the outside of the chain conveyor belt 2 and located at the bottom of the conveying trough 1.
Along with the movement of the chain conveyor belt 2, the cutting chips and part of cooling liquid are continuously conveyed, the conveying direction is that the horizontal conveying section 10 is inclined to the inclined conveying section 11 and then to the horizontal discharging section 12, and meanwhile, the chain conveyor belt 2 is sequentially lifted at one end of the horizontal discharging section 12 far away from the inclined conveying section 11, and in the rotation process, due to the existence of the micron-sized slotted holes 23, the cooling liquid forms a lubricating film on the surface of the chain plate 20, so that the cutting chips are ensured to smoothly fall from the chain plate 20 under the action of adhesion between the cutting chips and the chain plate 20, and meanwhile, the limit protrusions 24 can ensure that the cutting chips can move along the chain plate 20 in the inclined conveying section 11, and the action of the chain conveyor belt 2 is ensured.
The chips with the coolant attached thereto will fall into the rotary filter cartridge 30, and as the rotary filter cartridge 30 rotates, the coolant on the chips will enter the annular groove 31 through the filter holes 300, and the coolant entering the annular groove 31 can be discharged from the bottom of the annular groove 31 through the drain pipe for recycling.
The cleaning rollers 13 arranged on the horizontal discharge section 12 of the chain conveyor 2 can clean the link plate 20 during the rotation process and simultaneously sweep the non-falling chips down from the link plate 20 to drop into the centrifugal filter cartridge 3.
When the magnetic separation conveyer belt rotates, the permanent magnet adsorbs part of the cuttings in the cooling liquid, the adsorbed cuttings move upwards along the top surface of the inclined table along with the continuous movement of the conveyer belt 60 until reaching the top material dropping opening, and the cuttings reaching the material dropping opening are not adsorbed by the permanent magnet along with the rotation of the conveyer belt 60, so that the cuttings enter the material receiving groove 5 through the material dropping opening to realize the separation from the cooling liquid.
It is apparent that the above examples are given by way of illustration only and are not limiting of the embodiments. Other variations or modifications of the above teachings will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. It is not necessary here nor is it exhaustive of all embodiments. And obvious variations or modifications thereof are contemplated as falling within the scope of the present application.
Claims (5)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202511096190.6A CN120588006B (en) | 2025-08-06 | 2025-08-06 | Automatic collection device for machining chips |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202511096190.6A CN120588006B (en) | 2025-08-06 | 2025-08-06 | Automatic collection device for machining chips |
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| CN120588006A CN120588006A (en) | 2025-09-05 |
| CN120588006B true CN120588006B (en) | 2025-10-03 |
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| CN202511096190.6A Active CN120588006B (en) | 2025-08-06 | 2025-08-06 | Automatic collection device for machining chips |
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Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| JP2021126731A (en) * | 2020-02-13 | 2021-09-02 | 株式会社白山機工 | Coolant purifying device and purifying method |
| CN114833621A (en) * | 2022-03-03 | 2022-08-02 | 王银建 | Chip removal and cooling liquid recovery and filtration system of numerical control machine tool |
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| GB1190203A (en) * | 1966-11-15 | 1970-04-29 | M E L Equipment Co Ltd | Improvements in or relating to Apparatus for Separating Ferromagnetic Material from a Liquid |
| KR101615863B1 (en) * | 2015-10-23 | 2016-04-27 | 임영호 | Chip conveyor apparatus |
| CN106392757A (en) * | 2016-11-29 | 2017-02-15 | 中核（天津）机械有限公司 | Chip removal device |
| WO2019099156A1 (en) * | 2017-11-15 | 2019-05-23 | Laitram, L.L.C. | Superhydrophobic plastic conveyor components and methods for their molding |
| CN114260749A (en) * | 2021-12-30 | 2022-04-01 | 太仓万贺精密科技有限公司 | Automatic chip removal conveying device of numerical control machine tool and working method thereof |
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Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2021126731A (en) * | 2020-02-13 | 2021-09-02 | 株式会社白山機工 | Coolant purifying device and purifying method |
| CN114833621A (en) * | 2022-03-03 | 2022-08-02 | 王银建 | Chip removal and cooling liquid recovery and filtration system of numerical control machine tool |
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