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CN1836787B - Handheld shower head with update filter warning function - Google Patents

Handheld shower head with update filter warning function Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1836787B
CN1836787B CN2006100000327A CN200610000032A CN1836787B CN 1836787 B CN1836787 B CN 1836787B CN 2006100000327 A CN2006100000327 A CN 2006100000327A CN 200610000032 A CN200610000032 A CN 200610000032A CN 1836787 B CN1836787 B CN 1836787B
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China
Prior art keywords
water
shower head
microcomputer processor
filter
hand
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN2006100000327A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN1836787A (en
Inventor
徐兆火
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Foshan City Sanjiaozhou Electrical Technology Co ltd
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Individual
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Priority claimed from US11/029,409 external-priority patent/US7468127B2/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D24/00Filters comprising loose filtering material, i.e. filtering material without any binder between the individual particles or fibres thereof
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D25/00Filters formed by clamping together several filtering elements or parts of such elements
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D27/00Cartridge filters of the throw-away type
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D29/00Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D33/00Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D35/00Filtering devices having features not specifically covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D33/00, or for applications not specifically covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D33/00; Auxiliary devices for filtration; Filter housing constructions
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D35/00Filtering devices having features not specifically covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D33/00, or for applications not specifically covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D33/00; Auxiliary devices for filtration; Filter housing constructions
    • B01D35/02Filters adapted for location in special places, e.g. pipe-lines, pumps, stop-cocks
    • B01D35/04Plug, tap, or cock filters filtering elements mounted in or on a faucet
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D35/00Filtering devices having features not specifically covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D33/00, or for applications not specifically covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D33/00; Auxiliary devices for filtration; Filter housing constructions
    • B01D35/14Safety devices specially adapted for filtration; Devices for indicating clogging
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D35/00Filtering devices having features not specifically covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D33/00, or for applications not specifically covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D33/00; Auxiliary devices for filtration; Filter housing constructions
    • B01D35/14Safety devices specially adapted for filtration; Devices for indicating clogging
    • B01D35/143Filter condition indicators
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D35/00Filtering devices having features not specifically covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D33/00, or for applications not specifically covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D33/00; Auxiliary devices for filtration; Filter housing constructions
    • B01D35/14Safety devices specially adapted for filtration; Devices for indicating clogging
    • B01D35/147Bypass or safety valves
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D35/00Filtering devices having features not specifically covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D33/00, or for applications not specifically covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D33/00; Auxiliary devices for filtration; Filter housing constructions
    • B01D35/28Strainers not provided for elsewhere

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Bathtubs, Showers, And Their Attachments (AREA)
  • Nozzles (AREA)
  • Water Treatment By Sorption (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a hand-held shower nozzle with filter-renewing warning function, including shower nozzle, base seat, upper cover seat, impeller and signal circuit device, etc., and is characterized by that in the water inlet channel of hand-held shower nozzle a blade wheel with signal-transmitting component, a signal-receiving component correspondent to said signal-transmitting component and a data display component connected with said signal-receiving component are set, so that when the water quantity passed through the filter in the handle of hand-held shower nozzle is accumulated and reached to its effective filtering saturation point, it can produce renewing warning function to remind user to renew filter in the handle of hand-held shower nozzle in time to ensure its water-filtering quality.

Description

具有更新过滤器预警作用之手持式莲蓬头Handheld shower head with update filter warning function

【技术领域】 【Technical field】

本发明提供一种具有更新过滤器预警作用之手持式莲蓬头,尤指一种使得流经手持式莲蓬头握把内过滤器的水量,在累计达到其有效过滤饱和点时,能产生更新预警作用,藉以提醒使用者及时更新手持式莲蓬头之过滤器,以确保其滤水品质。  The present invention provides a hand-held shower head with update filter early warning function, especially a kind of water flow through the filter in the handle of the hand-held shower head. In order to remind the user to update the filter of the hand-held shower head in time to ensure its water filtration quality. the

【先前技术】  【Prior Technology】

由于现代工业化和不注重环保的结果,使得河川皆受到工业废水、家庭废水、垃圾及家畜排泄物等所造成的污染,而使得生活用水中充满了农药、化学物质及各种杂质,纵使经过水厂以氯加以净化处理,但在水中亦残留有氯化物而影响人体健康,造成民众自购滤水设备加以过滤饮用水之外,亦在淋浴用水上加设过滤器,以求得更好的沐浴水质,其原理系藉由内部的活性碳、亚硫金属、KDF等吸附性滤材来吸附或去除水中之各种农药、化学物质及杂质。  As a result of modern industrialization and lack of attention to environmental protection, rivers are polluted by industrial wastewater, household wastewater, garbage and livestock excrement, etc., and domestic water is full of pesticides, chemicals and various impurities. The factory uses chlorine to purify the water, but there are also residual chlorides in the water that affect human health. As a result, people purchase water filtration equipment to filter drinking water, and add filters to shower water in order to obtain a better quality. The principle of bathing water quality is to use internal activated carbon, sulfurous metal, KDF and other adsorptive filter materials to absorb or remove various pesticides, chemical substances and impurities in the water. the

目前所习知具有过滤器之手持式莲蓬头,例如美国发明专利第410107046号、第6016977号及第6270023号等在先申请案,虽能达到过滤淋浴用水之效果,然而,该手持式莲蓬头握把内的过滤器在使用一段时间之后,却有一使用饱和点(或称堪用寿命,Service Life),其是依最大过滤水量为计算单位,例如其最大过滤水量以1500加仑为其滤水饱和点,一旦过滤器达到该饱和点时,即因被过滤的杂质堆积,而失去过滤效果,必须立即更新始能再保有其滤水之效果。  Currently known hand-held shower heads with filters, such as U.S. Patent No. 410107046, No. 6016977 and No. 6270023, etc., can achieve the effect of filtering shower water, but the handle of the hand-held shower head After the filter in the filter is used for a period of time, there is a saturation point (or service life), which is calculated based on the maximum filtered water volume, for example, the maximum filtered water volume is 1500 gallons as the filtered water saturation point Once the filter reaches the saturation point, the filtering effect will be lost due to the accumulation of filtered impurities, and it must be updated immediately to maintain its filtering effect. the

然而,目前市售的过滤器,其制造厂商虽然都在该过滤器的外表上, 有载明其堪用寿命(Service Life)为多少加仑,但却不提供任何可供计量该加仑数值的仪器或工具,故使用者在购买新的过滤器时,厂商即改为以告知应在半年或数个月后的方式来做更新,但若消费者为避免超过滤水饱和点之时间而提早更新时,则会形成另一种形式的浪费,并徒增经济负担;但若超逾滤水饱和点之时间后才更新,则又将因过滤器中已积满被过滤污物,而失去原有之滤水效果,且流出的过滤水更远较未装设过滤器的水更不洁净,同时对侵入人体皮肤毛细孔内所导致的健康伤害亦将更为严重。  However, although the manufacturers of the filters currently available in the market have listed the number of gallons of their useful life (Service Life) on the appearance of the filter, they do not provide any instrument for measuring the value of the gallon. or tool, so when the user purchases a new filter, the manufacturer changes it to inform that the update should be done after half a year or several months, but if the consumer updates in advance to avoid the saturation point of ultra-filtered water When the time is too long, it will form another form of waste and increase the economic burden; but if it is renewed after the time beyond the saturation point of the filtered water, it will lose its originality because the filter is full of filtered dirt. It has the effect of filtering water, and the filtered water flowing out is farther and cleaner than the water without a filter, and at the same time, the health damage caused by invading the capillary pores of the human skin will be more serious. the

可是,手持式莲蓬头过滤器要达到其饱和点的时间,却也因每户家庭的使用人口数不同而异,亦即,若以每人每日淋浴用水量2加仑为计算,在一户三口人家庭中,该手持式莲蓬头过滤器之有效使用期即为250天;而在一户六口人家庭中,该手持式莲蓬头过滤器之有效使用期却仅有125天。  However, the time for the hand-held shower head filter to reach its saturation point also varies with the number of users in each family. In one family, the effective service period of the hand-held shower head filter is 250 days; while in a family of six people, the effective use period of the hand-held shower head filter is only 125 days. the

换言之,上述各专利前案在达到其滤水饱和点时,均因无任何预警作用,以及无法做到正确的计量管制或任何计录下,以致于总会错失及时更新之时间仍不知,而继续使用已失去过滤效果之过滤器,导致使用后发生皮肤过敏或痛痒等不适感,而且,过滤器亦无法有效滤除水中的氯,以致长期推积在皮肤上,将产生致癌危险,故显证上述各习知专利前案之实用性效果不彰,而未尽理想。  In other words, when the above-mentioned prior patents reach their filter water saturation point, there is no early warning function, and the inability to achieve correct metering control or any recording, so that the time of timely update will always be missed, and the time of update is still unknown. Continuing to use the filter that has lost its filtering effect will cause discomfort such as skin allergies or itching after use. Moreover, the filter cannot effectively filter out the chlorine in the water, so that it will accumulate on the skin for a long time, which will cause cancer risk. It proves that the practicability effect of the above-mentioned prior patents is not obvious, and not ideal. the

【发明内容】 【Content of invention】

于是,本发明即有鉴于上述专利前案等所既有的缺失,经悉心研究在手持式莲蓬头出水端前设置一可以计算水量及产生预警作用之设计,并试制样品及作多次实验之后,终于首创出本发明,且获致足以消除上述各前案所存缺失之具体成效。  Therefore, the present invention is in view of the existing deficiencies in the above-mentioned patents, and after careful research, a design that can calculate the water volume and generate an early warning function is installed in front of the water outlet of the hand-held shower head, and after trial-manufacturing samples and doing many experiments, Finally, the present invention is created first, and the specific effects that are sufficient to eliminate the defects in the above-mentioned previous documents are obtained. the

本发明一种具有更新过滤器预警作用之手持式莲蓬头,其主要目的,即为消除习知具有过滤器之手持式莲蓬头,在达到其滤水饱和点时,却无任何预警作用之缺失,遂在手持式莲蓬头出水端前设置一可以计算水量及产生预警作用之设计,藉以提醒使用者及时更新手持式莲蓬头之过滤器,以确保其滤水品质。。  The main purpose of the present invention is to eliminate the hand-held shower head with filter update function, which does not have any early warning function when it reaches the saturation point of the filtered water. A design that can calculate the water volume and generate an early warning function is installed in front of the water outlet of the hand-held shower head, so as to remind the user to update the filter of the hand-held shower head in time to ensure the quality of its water filtration. . the

本发明一种具有更新过滤器预警作用之手持式莲蓬头,它包括:  The present invention is a hand-held shower head with update filter early warning function, which includes:

一莲蓬头,系为一中空体并设有一个具螺纹的进水口,可与手持握把过滤器作相互螺合连接,其正面设置有一外罩,在该外罩上穿设有多个喷水孔,又于该莲蓬头的背面嵌固有一LCD数据显示组件;  A shower head, which is a hollow body and is provided with a threaded water inlet, can be screwed and connected with the hand-held filter. Its front is provided with an outer cover, and a plurality of water spray holes are pierced on the outer cover. An LCD data display component is embedded on the back of the shower head;

一底座,是设置于莲蓬头的内部,其底部面设具有一水腔室,于该水腔室的两侧边分别贯通有一入水通道及一出水通道,且在水腔室的底面中央凸设有一转动支撑轴;  A base is arranged inside the shower head, and its bottom surface is provided with a water chamber, and a water inlet channel and a water outlet channel respectively pass through the two sides of the water chamber, and a water chamber protrudes from the center of the bottom surface of the water chamber. Rotate the support shaft;

一上盖座,是设置于莲蓬头的内部,并紧固贴合在底座的顶面上,其具有一入水口及一出水口,且该入水口是与底座的入水通道相连通,而该出水口则是与底座的出水通道相连通,另在上盖座朝向底座的背面中央凸设有一转动支持轴,而相对于该转动支持轴的另一正面位置中央则凸设一具有螺纹孔的中央凸销;  An upper cover seat is arranged inside the shower head and fastened to the top surface of the base. It has a water inlet and a water outlet, and the water inlet is connected with the water inlet channel of the base, and the outlet The water outlet is connected with the water outlet channel of the base. In addition, a rotating support shaft is protruded from the center of the back of the upper cover seat towards the base, and a central threaded hole is protruded in the center of the other front position relative to the rotating support shaft. convex pin;

一叶轮,是设置于底座与上盖座之间,为一外周缘等距分布有多个螺旋叶片的圆柱体,其正面与背面中央各凹设有一位在同一中心线位置上的轴孔,且正面上另嵌固有一磁性组件,该叶轮具有磁性组件的正面是朝向底座,同时藉由其中央两轴孔分别套置于底座的转动支撑轴与上盖座的转动支持轴上;及  An impeller, which is arranged between the base and the upper cover seat, is a cylinder with a plurality of helical blades equidistantly distributed on the outer periphery, and the center of the front and back are respectively provided with a shaft hole on the same center line. In addition, a magnetic component is embedded on the front side. The front side of the impeller with the magnetic component is facing the base, and at the same time, it is respectively sleeved on the rotation support shaft of the base and the rotation support shaft of the upper cover seat through its two central shaft holes; and

一讯号电路装置,其由一微电脑处理器、一电路连接于微电脑处理器上的直流电源供应器、一电路连接于微电脑处理器上的讯号转换器、一电路连接于微电脑处理器上的归零装置、一电路连接于微电脑处理器上的重新启动开关及一电路连接于微电脑处理器上的LCD数据显示组件、一电路连接于微电脑处理器上的警鸣组件及一设在底座背面并对应于磁性组件位置的讯号接收器所组成;  A signal circuit device, which consists of a microcomputer processor, a DC power supply circuit connected to the microcomputer processor, a signal converter connected to the microcomputer processor, and a zero reset circuit connected to the microcomputer processor device, a restart switch with a circuit connected to the microcomputer processor, an LCD data display component with a circuit connected with the microcomputer processor, an alarm component with a circuit connected with the microcomputer processor, and a circuit located on the back of the base and corresponding to It consists of a signal receiver at the position of the magnetic component;

藉由上述之入水口、入水通道、水腔室、出水通道及出水口而共同形成一 个水流通路,在流经手持握把过滤器的水量总计值已达到(或即将达到)该手持握把过滤器的使用寿命总流量值(即过滤饱和点)时,该微电脑处理器将会发送一个数字信息给警鸣组件并触动发出警鸣声响,藉以提醒使用者应及时更新手持式莲蓬头之过滤器,以确保滤水品质。  A water flow path is jointly formed by the above-mentioned water inlet, water inlet channel, water chamber, water outlet channel and water outlet. When the total flow value of the service life of the filter (i.e. filter saturation point), the microcomputer processor will send a digital message to the alarm component and trigger the alarm to remind the user to update the filter of the hand-held shower head in time , to ensure the quality of water filtration. the

其中,计水流量的数据值则是根据手持握把过滤器的使用寿命总流量值,来预先输入于微电脑处理器内。  Wherein, the data value of the water flow is pre-inputted in the microcomputer processor according to the total flow value of the service life of the hand-held filter. the

本发明一种具有更新过滤器预警作用之手持式莲蓬头,它包括:  The present invention is a hand-held shower head with update filter early warning function, which includes:

一莲蓬头,为一中空体且具有一固定延长的螺纹端部,在该螺纹端部内的底端部设有一水腔室,并于该水腔室的上下两端侧上分别贯通有一入水通道及一出水通道,于该莲蓬头的正面上置设有一外罩,且该外罩上穿设有多个喷水孔,又于该莲蓬头的背面嵌固有一LCD数据显示组件;  A shower head, which is a hollow body and has a fixed and extended threaded end, a water chamber is provided at the bottom of the threaded end, and a water inlet channel and A water outlet channel, an outer cover is set on the front of the shower head, and a plurality of water spray holes are pierced on the outer cover, and an LCD data display component is embedded in the back of the shower head;

一叶轮,是被置于莲蓬头的螺纹端部内并可灵活地枢转,为一外周缘等距分布有多个螺旋叶片的圆柱体,其正面与背面中央各凹设有一位于同一中心线位置上的轴孔,且正面上另嵌固有一磁性组件;及  An impeller is placed in the threaded end of the shower head and can pivot flexibly. It is a cylinder with a plurality of helical blades equidistantly distributed on the outer periphery. shaft hole, and a magnetic component is embedded in the front; and

一讯号电路装置,其由一微电脑处理器、一电路连接于微电脑处理器上的直流电源供应器、一电路连接于微电脑处理器上的讯号转换器、一电路连接于微电脑处理器上的归零装置、一电路连接于微电脑处理器上的重新启动开关及一电路连接于微电脑处理器上的LCD数据显示组件、一电路连接于微电脑处理器上的警鸣组件及一设在相对叶轮之磁性组件的顶端位置上的讯号接收器所组成;  A signal circuit device, which consists of a microcomputer processor, a DC power supply circuit connected to the microcomputer processor, a signal converter connected to the microcomputer processor, and a zero reset circuit connected to the microcomputer processor device, a restart switch connected to the microcomputer processor, an LCD data display component connected to the microcomputer processor, an alarm component connected to the microcomputer processor and a magnetic component located on the opposite impeller Composed of signal receivers at the top position of the

藉由上述之入水通道及出水通道共同形成一个水流通路,在流经手持握把过滤器的水量总计值已达到(或即将达到)该手持握把过滤器的使用寿命总流量值(即过滤饱和点)时,该微电脑处理器将会发送一个数字信息给警鸣组件并触动发出警鸣声响,藉以提醒使用者应及时更新手持式莲蓬头之过滤器,以确保滤水品质。  Through the above-mentioned water inlet channel and water outlet channel together forming a water flow path, the total value of water flowing through the hand-held filter has reached (or is about to reach) the total flow value of the service life of the hand-held filter (ie filtration saturation point), the microcomputer processor will send a digital message to the alarm component and trigger an alarm sound, so as to remind the user to update the filter of the hand-held shower head in time to ensure the quality of water filtration. the

其中,计水流量的数据值则是根据手持握把过滤器的使用寿命总流量值,来预先输入于微电脑处理器内。  Wherein, the data value of the water flow is pre-input in the microcomputer processor according to the total flow value of the service life of the hand-held filter. the

本发明一种具有更新过滤器预警作用之手持式莲蓬头,其优点是:它能使手持式莲蓬头过滤器达到应有之最大过滤水质有效使用效果,并且能在手持式莲蓬头内的过滤器于达到(或即将达到)过滤饱和点时,产生鸣叫或灯号之警示功能,藉以提醒使用者应及时更新手持式莲蓬头之过滤器,以确保滤水品质,进而使手持式莲蓬头过滤器达到『物尽其用』之最大实用效能与经济效益,而极具产业利用价值。  The present invention is a hand-held shower head with update filter early warning function. Its advantages are: it can make the hand-held shower head filter reach the effective use effect of the maximum filtered water quality, and the filter in the hand-held shower head can achieve (or about to reach) the saturation point of the filter, a warning function of beep or light will be generated to remind the user to update the filter of the hand-held shower head in time to ensure the quality of the filtered water, and then make the hand-held shower head filter reach "exhaustion". It has the greatest practical efficiency and economic benefits, and has great industrial utilization value. the

【附图说明】 【Description of drawings】

图1:系本发明中莲蓬头结构纵向剖面示意图。  Fig. 1: is the schematic diagram of the longitudinal section of the structure of the shower head in the present invention. the

图2:系本发明中莲蓬头结构部份之分解示意图。  Fig. 2: is the exploded schematic view of the structure part of the shower head in the present invention. the

图3:系本发明中讯号电路装置之电路方块图。  Fig. 3: is the circuit block diagram of the signal circuit device in the present invention. the

图4:系本发明第二实施例之局部纵向剖面示意图。  Fig. 4 is a partial longitudinal sectional view of the second embodiment of the present invention. the

图中标号如下:  The labels in the figure are as follows:

10、100-莲蓬头      11-进水口  10, 100-shower head 11-water inlet

12、105-外罩        20-底座  12, 105-outer cover 20-base

21、102-水腔室      22、103-入水通道  21, 102-water chamber 22, 103-water inlet channel

23、104-出水通道    24-支撑轴  23, 104-Water outlet channel 24-Support shaft

30-上盖座           31-入水口  30-Cover seat 31-Water inlet

32-出水口           33-支持轴  32-Water outlet 33-Support shaft

34-凸销             40-叶轮  34-Protruding pin 40-Impeller

41-轴孔             42-磁性组件  41-shaft hole 42-magnetic assembly

50-讯号电路装置     51-微电脑处理器  50-signal circuit device 51-microcomputer processor

52-直流电源供应器   53-讯号转换器  52-DC Power Supply 53-Signal Converter

54-归零装置         55-开关  54-Zero return device 55-Switch

56-LCD数据显示组件  57-警鸣组件  56-LCD data display component 57-Alarm sound component

58-讯号接收器     60-过滤器  58-Signal Receiver 60-Filter

61-末端部         101-螺纹端部  61-End 101-Thread end

111-螺纹          121-螺丝  111-Thread 121-Screw

106、122-喷水孔   341-螺纹孔  106, 122- spray hole 341- threaded hole

【具体实施方式】 【Detailed ways】

如图1至图3所示,本发明一种具有更新过滤器预警作用之手持式莲蓬头,它包括一莲蓬头10、一底座20、一上盖座30、一叶轮40及一讯号电路装置50。  As shown in FIGS. 1 to 3 , the present invention has a hand-held shower head with an update filter warning function, which includes a shower head 10 , a base 20 , an upper cover seat 30 , an impeller 40 and a signal circuit device 50 . the

如图1及图2所示,莲蓬头10为一中空体,设有一个具螺纹111的进水口11,可与手持握把过滤器60作相互螺合连接,其正面置设有一外罩12且是藉由一螺丝121来固定在该莲蓬头10上,在该外罩12上穿设有复数个喷水孔122,以便莲蓬头10内的水能从该喷水孔122来向外喷出,又于该莲蓬头10的背面嵌固有一LCD数据显示组件56,具有接收来自讯号电路装置50中微电脑处理器51所输出的讯号后,再行显示输出之功能。  As shown in Figures 1 and 2, the shower head 10 is a hollow body provided with a water inlet 11 with a screw thread 111, which can be screwed and connected with the hand-held filter 60. It is fixed on the shower head 10 by a screw 121, and a plurality of water spray holes 122 are perforated on the outer cover 12, so that the water in the shower head 10 can be sprayed out from the water spray holes 122, and the There is an LCD data display unit 56 embedded in the back of the shower head 10, which has the function of displaying the output after receiving the signal output by the microcomputer processor 51 in the signal circuit device 50. the

如图1及图2所示,底座20、上盖座30及叶轮40均全部固定在莲蓬头10的内部,其中,底座20的底部面是设具成一水腔室21,而在水腔室21的两侧边分别贯通有一入水通道22及一,另于水腔室21的底面中央凸设有一转动支撑轴24。  As shown in Figures 1 and 2, the base 20, the upper cover seat 30 and the impeller 40 are all fixed inside the shower head 10, wherein the bottom surface of the base 20 is provided with a water chamber 21, and in the water chamber 21 A water inlet channel 22 and a water inlet channel 22 are respectively connected to the two sides of the water chamber, and a rotating support shaft 24 is protruded from the center of the bottom surface of the water chamber 21 . the

如图2所示,该上盖座30是紧固贴合在底座20的顶面上,其具有一入水口31及一出水口32,且该入水口31是与底座20的入水通道22相连通,而该出水口32则是与底座20的出水通道23相连通,另在上盖座30朝向底座20的背面中央凸设有一转动支持轴33,而相对于该转动支持轴33的另一正面位置中央则凸设一具有螺纹孔341的中央凸销34。  As shown in FIG. 2 , the upper cover seat 30 is firmly attached to the top surface of the base 20 , and has a water inlet 31 and a water outlet 32 , and the water inlet 31 is connected to the water inlet channel 22 of the base 20 and the water outlet 32 is in communication with the water outlet channel 23 of the base 20. In addition, a rotating support shaft 33 is protruded from the center of the back of the upper cover seat 30 towards the base 20, and the other side of the rotating support shaft 33 is A central protruding pin 34 with a threaded hole 341 protrudes from the center of the front position. the

如图2所示,叶轮40为一外周缘等距分布有复数个螺旋叶片的圆柱 体,其正面与背面中央各凹设有一位在同一中心线位置上的轴孔41,且正面上另嵌固有一磁性组件42,该叶轮40具有磁性组件42的正面是朝向底座20,同时藉由其中央两轴孔41分别套置于底座20的转动支撑轴24与上盖座30的转动支持轴33上,而得以在底座20与上盖座30之间做灵活地枢转(如图1所示)。  As shown in Figure 2, the impeller 40 is a cylinder with a plurality of helical blades equidistantly distributed on the outer periphery, and the center of the front and the back is each concavely provided with a shaft hole 41 on the same centerline position, and an additional shaft hole 41 is embedded on the front. There is inherently a magnetic component 42. The front of the impeller 40 with the magnetic component 42 is facing the base 20. At the same time, the two central shaft holes 41 are respectively sleeved on the rotation support shaft 24 of the base 20 and the rotation support shaft 33 of the upper cover seat 30. , so as to flexibly pivot between the base 20 and the upper cover seat 30 (as shown in FIG. 1 ). the

如图3所示,本发明之讯号电路装置50系包含:一微电脑处理器51、一电路连接于微电脑处理器51上的直流电源供应器52、一电路连接于微电脑处理器51上的讯号转换器53、一电路连接于微电脑处理器51上的归零装置54、一电路连接于微电脑处理器51上的重新启动开关55及一电路连接于微电脑处理器51上的LCD数据显示组件56、一电路连接于微电脑处理器51上的警鸣组件57及一设在底座20背面并对应于磁性组件42位置的讯号接收器58所组成(如图1所示)。  As shown in Figure 3, the signal circuit device 50 of the present invention comprises: a microcomputer processor 51, a DC power supply 52 connected to the microcomputer processor 51, a signal conversion circuit connected to the microcomputer processor 51 Device 53, a circuit connected to the reset device 54 on the microcomputer processor 51, a circuit connected to the restart switch 55 on the microcomputer processor 51 and a circuit connected to the LCD data display assembly 56 on the microcomputer processor 51, a The circuit is connected to the alarm component 57 on the microcomputer processor 51 and a signal receiver 58 located on the back of the base 20 and corresponding to the position of the magnetic component 42 is formed (as shown in FIG. 1 ). the

如图1所示,底座20、上盖座30及叶轮40是藉由螺丝121而一起被组合固定在莲蓬头10的内部,因此由该入水口31、入水通道22、水腔室21、出水通道23及出水口32共同形成一个水流通路。  As shown in Figure 1, the base 20, the upper cover seat 30 and the impeller 40 are combined and fixed together in the shower head 10 by screws 121, so the water inlet 31, the water inlet channel 22, the water chamber 21, and the water outlet channel 23 and the water outlet 32 together form a water flow path. the

如图1及图3所示,本发明使用时是有一水管连接到手持握把过滤器60上,水流经由入水口31进入水腔室21的入水通道22后,推动叶轮40旋转,再经由出水通道23及出水口32流出,最后从外罩12的喷水孔122向外喷出水,其中,当水压力推动叶轮40转动时,叶轮40每旋转一次时,其上方之磁性组件42即会同步感应讯号给讯号接收器58一次,并传达到讯号电路装置50中(如图3所示),该每一次的讯号经由讯号转换器53加以转换成水流计量讯号,再藉由微电脑处理器51将每一次的讯号做累计后,传输至LCD数据显示组件56中而显示出水流量的数据,并依下列公式来计算水的流量值:  As shown in Figures 1 and 3, when the present invention is in use, a water pipe is connected to the hand-held handle filter 60. After the water flows into the water inlet channel 22 of the water chamber 21 through the water inlet 31, the impeller 40 is driven to rotate, and then passes through the water outlet. The channel 23 and the water outlet 32 flow out, and finally spray water from the water spray hole 122 of the outer cover 12. Wherein, when the water pressure pushes the impeller 40 to rotate, every time the impeller 40 rotates, the magnetic assembly 42 above it will be synchronized. The induction signal is sent to the signal receiver 58 once, and is transmitted to the signal circuit device 50 (as shown in FIG. 3 ), and the signal of each time is converted into a water flow metering signal by the signal converter 53, and then converted by the microcomputer processor 51. After each signal is accumulated, it is transmitted to the LCD data display unit 56 to display the data of the water flow, and the flow value of the water is calculated according to the following formula:

流量(Q)=水流截面积(A)×流速(V)  Flow rate (Q) = cross-sectional area of water flow (A) × flow velocity (V) 

故使用者可由肉眼目视来直接获知目前经手持握把过滤器60已过滤之水流量的统计数据。  Therefore, the user can directly know the statistical data of the water flow rate filtered by the hand-held filter 60 by naked eyes. the

前述所有水流量的总计值也就是所有流经手持握把过滤器60过滤后的水量值,而该计水流量的数据值则是根据手持握把过滤器60的使用寿命总流量值,来预先输入于微电脑处理器51内,当流经手持握把过滤器60的水量总计值已达到(或即将达到)该手持握把过滤器60的使用寿命总流量值(即过滤饱和点)时,该微电脑处理器51将会发送一个数字信息给警鸣组件57并触动发出警鸣声响,藉以提醒使用者应及时更新手持式莲蓬头之过滤器,以确保滤水品质。  The total value of all the aforementioned water flows is also the value of all the water flowing through the hand-held filter 60 after filtering, and the data value of the metered water flow is based on the total flow value of the service life of the hand-held filter 60. Input in the microcomputer processor 51, when the total value of the amount of water flowing through the hand-held filter 60 has reached (or is about to reach) the service life total flow value (i.e. filtration saturation point) of the hand-held filter 60, the The microcomputer processor 51 will send a digital message to the alarm component 57 and trigger the alarm to sound, so as to remind the user that the filter of the hand-held shower head should be updated in time to ensure the quality of water filtration. the

又如图4所示,是本发明的第二实施例,其中,该叶轮40及讯号电路装置50的构造均与前述相同,而莲蓬头100为一中空体且具有一固定延长的螺纹端部101,可供与手持握把过滤器60相互螺合连接,在该螺纹端部101内的底端部设有一水腔室102,并于该水腔室102的上下两端侧上分别贯通有一入水通道103及一出水通道104,其正面置设有一外罩105且该外罩105上穿设有复数个喷水孔106,以便莲蓬头100内的水能从该喷水孔106来向外喷出,又于该莲蓬头100的背面嵌固有一LCD数据显示组件56,具有接收来自讯号电路装置50中微电脑处理器51所输出的讯号后,再行显示输出之功能;该叶轮40是被置于莲蓬头100的螺纹端部101内并可灵活地枢转,而讯号接收器58则设置于相对叶轮40之磁性组件42的顶端位置上。  As shown in Figure 4 again, it is the second embodiment of the present invention, wherein, the structure of the impeller 40 and the signal circuit device 50 are all the same as above, and the shower head 100 is a hollow body and has a fixed and extended threaded end 101 , which can be screwed and connected with the hand-held handle filter 60. A water chamber 102 is provided at the bottom end of the threaded end 101, and a water inlet channel is respectively penetrated on the upper and lower ends of the water chamber 102. 103 and a water outlet channel 104, its front is provided with an outer cover 105 and a plurality of water spray holes 106 are pierced on the outer cover 105, so that the water in the shower head 100 can spray outwards from the water spray holes 106, and then The back of the shower head 100 is embedded with an LCD data display unit 56, which has the function of displaying the output after receiving the signal output by the microcomputer processor 51 in the signal circuit device 50; The end part 101 can pivot flexibly, and the signal receiver 58 is arranged on the top position of the magnetic component 42 opposite to the impeller 40 . the

如图4所示,本发明第二实施例使用时是有一水管连接到手持握把过滤器60的末端部61上,水流经由入水通道103进入水腔室102后,推动叶轮40旋转,再经由出水通道104流出,最后从外罩105的喷水孔106向外喷出水,其中,当水压力推动叶轮40转动时,叶轮40每旋转一次时,其上方之磁性组件42即会同步感应讯号给讯号接收器58一次,并传达到讯号电路装置50中(如图3所示),该每一次的讯号经由讯号转换器53加以转换成水流计量讯号,再藉由微电脑处理器51将每一次的讯号做累计后,传输至LCD数据显示组件56中而显示出水流量的数据,并依下列公式来计算水的流量值:  As shown in Figure 4, when the second embodiment of the present invention is in use, a water pipe is connected to the end portion 61 of the hand-held filter 60. After the water flows into the water chamber 102 through the water inlet channel 103, the impeller 40 is pushed to rotate, and then passes through The water outlet channel 104 flows out, and finally sprays water from the water spray hole 106 of the outer cover 105. Wherein, when the water pressure pushes the impeller 40 to rotate, every time the impeller 40 rotates once, the magnetic component 42 above it will synchronously sense the signal to The signal receiver 58 once, and conveys in the signal circuit device 50 (as shown in Figure 3), the signal of each time is converted into the water flow measurement signal by the signal converter 53, and then by the microcomputer processor 51 each time After the signal is accumulated, it is transmitted to the LCD data display unit 56 to display the data of the water flow, and the flow value of the water is calculated according to the following formula:

流量(Q)=水流截面积(A)×流速(V)  Flow rate (Q) = cross-sectional area of water flow (A) × flow velocity (V) 

故使用者可由肉眼目视来直接获知目前经手持握把过滤器60已过滤之水流量的统计数据。  Therefore, the user can directly know the statistical data of the water flow rate filtered by the hand-held filter 60 by naked eyes. the

前述所有水流量的总计值也就是所有流经手持握把过滤器60过滤后的水量值,而该计水流量的数据值则是根据手持握把过滤器60的使用寿命总流量值,来预先输入于微电脑处理器51内,当流经手持握把过滤器60的水量总计值已达到(或即将达到)该手持握把过滤器60的使用寿命总流量值(即过滤饱和点)时,该微电脑处理器51将会发送一个数字信息给警鸣组件57并触动发出警鸣声响,藉以提醒使用者应及时更新手持式莲蓬头之过滤器,以确保滤水品质。  The total value of all the aforementioned water flows is also the value of all the water flowing through the hand-held filter 60 after filtering, and the data value of the metered water flow is based on the total flow value of the service life of the hand-held filter 60. Input in the microcomputer processor 51, when the total value of the amount of water flowing through the hand-held filter 60 has reached (or is about to reach) the service life total flow value (i.e. filtration saturation point) of the hand-held filter 60, the The microcomputer processor 51 will send a digital message to the alarm component 57 and trigger the alarm to sound, so as to remind the user that the filter of the hand-held shower head should be updated in time to ensure the quality of water filtration. the

Claims (2)

1.一种具有更新过滤器预警作用之手持式莲蓬头,其特征在于:它包括:1. A hand-held shower head with update filter early warning function, characterized in that: it includes: 一莲蓬头,系为一中空体并设有一个具螺纹的进水口,可与手持握把过滤器作相互螺合连接,其正面设置有一外罩,在该外罩上穿设有多个喷水孔,又于该莲蓬头的背面嵌固有一LCD数据显示组件;A shower head, which is a hollow body and is provided with a threaded water inlet, can be screwed and connected with the hand-held filter. Its front is provided with an outer cover, and a plurality of water spray holes are pierced on the outer cover. An LCD data display component is embedded in the back of the shower head; 一底座,是设置于莲蓬头的内部,其底部面设具有一水腔室,于该水腔室的两侧边分别贯通有一入水通道及一出水通道,且在水腔室的底面中央凸设有一转动支撑轴;A base is arranged inside the shower head, and its bottom surface is provided with a water chamber, and a water inlet channel and a water outlet channel respectively pass through the two sides of the water chamber, and a water chamber protrudes from the center of the bottom surface of the water chamber. Rotate the support shaft; 一上盖座,是设置于莲蓬头的内部,并紧固贴合在底座的顶面上,其具有一入水口及一出水口,且该入水口是与底座的入水通道相连通,而该出水口则是与底座的出水通道相连通,另在上盖座朝向底座的背面中央凸设有一转动支持轴,而相对于该转动支持轴的另一正面位置中央则凸设一具有螺纹孔的中央凸销;An upper cover seat is arranged inside the shower head and fastened to the top surface of the base. It has a water inlet and a water outlet, and the water inlet is connected with the water inlet channel of the base, and the outlet The water outlet is connected with the water outlet channel of the base. In addition, a rotating support shaft is protruded from the center of the back of the upper cover seat towards the base, and a central threaded hole is protruded in the center of the other front position relative to the rotating support shaft. convex pin; 一叶轮,是设置于底座与上盖座之间,为一外周缘等距分布有多个螺旋叶片的圆柱体,其正面与背面中央各凹设有一位在同一中心线位置上的轴孔,且正面上另嵌固有一磁性组件,该叶轮具有磁性组件的正面是朝向底座,同时藉由其中央两轴孔分别套置于底座的转动支撑轴与上盖座的转动支持轴上;及An impeller, which is arranged between the base and the upper cover seat, is a cylinder with a plurality of helical blades equidistantly distributed on the outer periphery, and the center of the front and back are respectively provided with a shaft hole on the same center line. In addition, a magnetic component is embedded on the front side. The front side of the impeller with the magnetic component is facing the base, and at the same time, it is respectively sleeved on the rotation support shaft of the base and the rotation support shaft of the upper cover seat through the two central shaft holes; and 一讯号电路装置,其由一微电脑处理器、一电路连接于微电脑处理器上的直流电源供应器、一电路连接于微电脑处理器上的讯号转换器、一电路连接于微电脑处理器上的归零装置、一电路连接于微电脑处理器上的重新启动开关及一电路连接于微电脑处理器上的LCD数据显示组件、一电路连接于微电脑处理器上的警鸣组件及一设在底座背面并对应于磁性组件位置的讯号接收器所组成;A signal circuit device, which consists of a microcomputer processor, a DC power supply circuit connected to the microcomputer processor, a signal converter connected to the microcomputer processor, and a zero reset circuit connected to the microcomputer processor device, a restart switch with a circuit connected to the microcomputer processor, an LCD data display component with a circuit connected with the microcomputer processor, an alarm component with a circuit connected with the microcomputer processor, and a circuit located on the back of the base and corresponding to It consists of a signal receiver at the position of the magnetic component; 藉由上述之入水口、入水通道、水腔室、出水通道及出水口而共同形成一个水流通路,在流经手持握把过滤器的水量总计值已达到或即将达到该手持握把过滤器的使用寿命总流量值时,该微电脑处理器将会发送一个数字信息给警鸣组件并触动发出警鸣声响,藉以提醒使用者应及时更新手持式莲蓬头之过滤器,以确保滤水品质。A water flow path is formed by the above-mentioned water inlet, water inlet channel, water chamber, water outlet channel and water outlet. When the total amount of water flowing through the hand-held filter has reached or is about to reach When the total flow rate of the service life is reached, the microcomputer processor will send a digital message to the alarm component and trigger an alarm sound to remind the user to update the filter of the hand-held shower head in time to ensure the quality of water filtration. 2.一种具有更新过滤器预警作用之手持式莲蓬头,其特征在于:它包括:2. A hand-held shower head with update filter early warning function, characterized in that: it includes: 一莲蓬头,为一中空体且具有一固定延长的螺纹端部,在该螺纹端部内的底端部设有一水腔室,并于该水腔室的上下两端侧上分别贯通有一入水通道及一出水通道,于该莲蓬头的正面上设置有一外罩,且该外罩上穿设有多个喷水孔,又于该莲蓬头的背面嵌固有一LCD数据显示组件;A shower head, which is a hollow body and has a fixed and extended threaded end, a water chamber is provided at the bottom of the threaded end, and a water inlet channel and A water outlet channel is provided with a cover on the front of the shower head, and the cover is pierced with a plurality of water spray holes, and an LCD data display component is embedded in the back of the shower head; 一叶轮,是被置于莲蓬头的螺纹端部内并可灵活地枢转,为一外周缘等距分布有多个螺旋叶片的圆柱体,其正面与背面中央各凹设有一位于同一中心线位置上的轴孔,且正面上另嵌固有一磁性组件;及An impeller is placed in the threaded end of the shower head and can pivot flexibly. It is a cylinder with a plurality of helical blades equidistantly distributed on the outer periphery. shaft hole, and a magnetic component is embedded in the front; and 一讯号电路装置,其由一微电脑处理器、一电路连接于微电脑处理器上的直流电源供应器、一电路连接于微电脑处理器上的讯号转换器、一电路连接于微电脑处理器上的归零装置、一电路连接于微电脑处理器上的重新启动开关及一电路连接于微电脑处理器上的LCD数据显示组件、一电路连接于微电脑处理器上的警鸣组件及一设在相对叶轮之磁性组件的顶端位置上的讯号接收器所组成;A signal circuit device, which consists of a microcomputer processor, a DC power supply circuit connected to the microcomputer processor, a signal converter connected to the microcomputer processor, and a zero reset circuit connected to the microcomputer processor device, a restart switch connected to the microcomputer processor, an LCD data display component connected to the microcomputer processor, an alarm component connected to the microcomputer processor and a magnetic component located on the opposite impeller Composed of the signal receiver at the top position of the 藉由上述之入水通道及出水通道共同形成一个水流通路,在流经手持握把过滤器的水量总计值已达到或即将达到该手持握把过滤器的使用寿命总流量值时,该微电脑处理器将会发送一个数字信息给警鸣组件并触动发出警鸣声响,藉以提醒使用者应及时更新手持式莲蓬头之过滤器,以确保滤水品质。A water flow path is formed by the above-mentioned water inlet channel and water outlet channel. When the total value of water flowing through the hand-held filter has reached or is about to reach the total flow value of the service life of the hand-held filter, the microcomputer processor It will send a digital message to the alarm component and trigger the alarm to remind the user to update the filter of the hand-held shower head in time to ensure the quality of water filtration.
CN2006100000327A 2005-01-06 2006-01-05 Handheld shower head with update filter warning function Expired - Fee Related CN1836787B (en)

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US11/029,409 US7468127B2 (en) 2004-03-16 2005-01-06 Hand held shower head with filter replacing pre-alarm assembly

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