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CN204277943U - Connecting rod cap disassembling fixture - Google Patents

Connecting rod cap disassembling fixture Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204277943U
CN204277943U CN201420731324.8U CN201420731324U CN204277943U CN 204277943 U CN204277943 U CN 204277943U CN 201420731324 U CN201420731324 U CN 201420731324U CN 204277943 U CN204277943 U CN 204277943U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
positioning block
connecting rod
positioning
fixed
base
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201420731324.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张兴海
段伟
李建青
王艳朋
李建斌
陈柯良
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Chongqing Sokon Industry Group Co Ltd
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Chongqing Sokon Industry Group Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201420731324.8U priority Critical patent/CN204277943U/en
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Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
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Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种连杆盖拆卸工装,包括底板、小头定位组件和大头定位总成,大头定位总成包括基座、移动定位块和固定定位块,固定定位块固定设置在基座上,移动定位块以可相对固定定位块横向移动的方式设置,固定定位块与移动定位块合拢后共同形成用于对连杆大头端孔定位的柱体结构;在大头端定位后将连杆盖与杆体连接的连接螺栓拆卸,然后驱使移动定位块向外移动,使得固定定位块和移动定位块分开,从而使得连杆盖从连杆体上滑落,大大节省了人力和时间,使连杆盖的拆卸更加方便,提高了工作效率。

The utility model discloses a tool for removing a connecting rod cover, which comprises a bottom plate, a small head positioning assembly and a large head positioning assembly. The large head positioning assembly includes a base, a moving positioning block and a fixed positioning block, and the fixed positioning block is fixed on the base Above, the mobile positioning block is arranged in a way that can move laterally relative to the fixed positioning block. After the fixed positioning block and the mobile positioning block are closed together, they form a cylindrical structure for positioning the big end hole of the connecting rod; after the big end is positioned, the connecting rod The connecting bolt connecting the cover and the rod body is disassembled, and then the moving positioning block is driven to move outward, so that the fixed positioning block and the moving positioning block are separated, so that the connecting rod cover slides off from the connecting rod body, which greatly saves manpower and time, and makes the connecting rod The disassembly of the cover is more convenient, which improves the work efficiency.

Description

连杆盖拆卸工装Connecting rod cover removal tooling

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及一种工装,特别涉及一种连杆盖拆卸工装。The utility model relates to a tool, in particular to a tool for removing a connecting rod cover.

背景技术Background technique

连杆是发动机的重要部件,连杆包括杆体、小头端和大头端,其中大头端用于与曲轴连接,大头端包括杆体端部和连杆盖,连杆盖和杆体通过螺栓连接,在进行发动机装配时,我们需要一个工作台固定连杆将连杆盖螺栓拆掉,由于连杆体与连杆盖之间还设置有定位销,即使拆掉连杆螺栓,也不容易将连杆盖卸下,不但费时而且费力,不利于工作效率的提高。The connecting rod is an important part of the engine. The connecting rod includes a rod body, a small end and a big end. The big end is used to connect with the crankshaft. The big end includes the end of the rod body and the connecting rod cover. When assembling the engine, we need a workbench to fix the connecting rod and remove the connecting rod cover bolts. Since there are positioning pins between the connecting rod body and the connecting rod cover, even if the connecting rod bolts are removed, it is not easy to remove the connecting rod cover bolts. It is not only time-consuming but also laborious to remove the cover, which is not conducive to the improvement of work efficiency.

因此,需要对现有的连杆盖拆卸工装进行改进,使其在连杆螺栓拆卸后,可快速将连杆盖卸下,从而大大提高工作效率。Therefore, it is necessary to improve the existing connecting rod cap dismounting tool, so that after the connecting rod bolts are disassembled, the connecting rod cap can be quickly removed, thereby greatly improving work efficiency.

实用新型内容Utility model content

有鉴于此,本实用新型提供一种连杆盖拆卸工装,其在连杆螺栓拆卸后,可快速将连杆盖卸下,从而大大提高工作效率。In view of this, the utility model provides a connecting rod cover removal tool, which can quickly remove the connecting rod cover after the connecting rod bolts are disassembled, thereby greatly improving the working efficiency.

本实用新型的连杆盖拆卸工装,包括底板、用于对连杆小头端定位的小头定位组件和用于对连杆大头端定位进行拆卸的大头定位总成,大头定位总成包括基座、移动定位块和固定定位块,固定定位块固定设置在基座上,移动定位块以可相对固定定位块横向移动的方式设置,固定定位块与移动定位块合拢后共同形成用于对连杆大头端孔定位的柱体结构。The connecting rod cover removal tooling of the utility model includes a bottom plate, a small end positioning assembly for positioning the small end of the connecting rod, and a large end positioning assembly for disassembling the large end of the connecting rod. The large end positioning assembly includes a base Seat, mobile positioning block and fixed positioning block, the fixed positioning block is fixed on the base, the mobile positioning block is set in a way that can move laterally relative to the fixed positioning block, and the fixed positioning block and the mobile positioning block are closed together to form a joint A cylindrical structure in which the hole at the big end of the rod is positioned.

进一步,移动定位块通过一螺杆滑座机构驱动,螺杆滑座机构包括螺杆、滑座和压盖,压盖固定设置在所述基座上,螺杆一端以可绕自身轴线转动的方式与基座配合,滑座相对于基座可移动,固定定位块固定连接于所述滑座。Further, the mobile positioning block is driven by a screw slide mechanism. The screw slide mechanism includes a screw, a slide and a gland. The gland is fixedly arranged on the base, and one end of the screw is connected to the base in a manner that can rotate around its own axis. In cooperation, the sliding seat can move relative to the base, and the fixed positioning block is fixedly connected to the sliding seat.

进一步,小头定位组件包括支撑柱和固定设置支撑柱上端并用于插入连杆小头孔内定位的定位销,支撑柱固定设置在底板上。Further, the small end positioning assembly includes a support column and a positioning pin fixedly arranged on the upper end of the support column and used to insert into the small end hole of the connecting rod for positioning, and the support column is fixedly arranged on the bottom plate.

进一步,基座上端形成L形固定定位块安装座,滑座上端对应形成L形移动定位块安装座。Further, the upper end of the base forms an L-shaped fixed positioning block mounting seat, and the upper end of the sliding seat forms an L-shaped mobile positioning block mounting seat correspondingly.

进一步,固定定位块与移动定位块均为半圆柱体结构。Further, both the fixed positioning block and the mobile positioning block are semi-cylindrical structures.

进一步,大头定位总成还包括螺杆驱动组件,螺杆驱动组件包括连接帽、手柄和手柄球,手柄一端与手柄球连接,另一端与连接帽连接,连接帽外套于螺杆端部并通过销体连接。Further, the big head positioning assembly also includes a screw driving assembly, the screw driving assembly includes a connecting cap, a handle and a handle ball, one end of the handle is connected to the handle ball, and the other end is connected to the connecting cap, the connecting cap is sleeved on the end of the screw and connected through a pin body .

本实用新型的有益效果:本实用新型的连杆盖拆卸工装,通过设置小头定位组件,将连杆小头定位不动,通过移动定位块和固定定位块合拢后形成的柱体定位结构对连杆大头端定位,在大头端定位后将连杆盖与杆体连接的连接螺栓拆卸,然后驱使移动定位块向外移动,使得固定定位块和移动定位块分开,从而使得连杆盖从连杆体上滑落,大大节省了人力和时间,,使连杆盖的拆卸更加方便,提高了工作效率。Beneficial effects of the present utility model: the connecting rod cover dismounting tooling of the present utility model can position the small end of the connecting rod by setting the small end positioning assembly, and the cylinder positioning structure formed after the moving positioning block and the fixed positioning block are closed The big end of the connecting rod is positioned. After the big end is positioned, the connecting bolt connecting the connecting rod cover and the rod body is removed, and then the moving positioning block is driven to move outward, so that the fixed positioning block and the moving positioning block are separated, so that the connecting rod cover is separated from the connecting rod. The body slides off, which greatly saves manpower and time, makes the disassembly of the connecting rod cover more convenient, and improves work efficiency.

附图说明Description of drawings

下面结合附图和实施例对本实用新型作进一步描述。Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the utility model is described further.

图1为本实用新型结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model;

图2为图1B-B向视图;Fig. 2 is a view from Fig. 1B-B;

图3为本实用新型结构俯视示意图。Fig. 3 is a schematic top view of the structure of the utility model.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

如图所示:本实施例的连杆盖拆卸工装,包括底板1、用于对连杆小头端定位的小头定位组件和用于对连杆大头端定位进行拆卸的大头定位总成,大头定位总成包括基座2、移动定位块3和固定定位块4,固定定位块4固定设置在基座2上,移动定位块3以可相对固定定位块4横向移动的方式设置,固定定位块4与移动定位块3合拢后共同形成用于对连杆大头端孔定位的柱体结构。As shown in the figure: the connecting rod cover removal tooling of this embodiment includes a bottom plate 1, a small end positioning assembly for positioning the small end of the connecting rod, and a large end positioning assembly for positioning and disassembling the large end of the connecting rod. The big head positioning assembly includes a base 2, a mobile positioning block 3 and a fixed positioning block 4, the fixed positioning block 4 is fixedly arranged on the base 2, the mobile positioning block 3 is arranged in a way that can move laterally relative to the fixed positioning block 4, and the fixed positioning block The block 4 and the moving positioning block 3 together form a cylinder structure for positioning the big end hole of the connecting rod after being closed.

本实施例中,移动定位块3通过一螺杆滑座机构驱动,螺杆滑座机构包括螺杆5、滑座6和压盖7,压盖7固定设置在所述基座2上,螺杆5一端以可绕自身轴线转动的方式与基座2配合,滑座6相对于基座2可移动,固定定位块4固定连接于所述滑座6;其中压盖7通过螺钉与基座2连接,基座2上设置有横向通孔,压盖7包括连接部和定位卡止部,所述定位卡止部卡靠在横向通孔内,另外,滑座6一部分形成导向部并嵌入到基座2的横向通孔内形成导向作用,螺杆5与压盖7通过轴承连接,转动螺杆5,使得滑座6横向直线移动,从而带动移动定位块3相对固定定位块4移动,本结构简单可靠,使用方便。In this embodiment, the mobile positioning block 3 is driven by a screw slide mechanism. The screw slide mechanism includes a screw 5, a slide 6 and a gland 7. The gland 7 is fixedly arranged on the base 2. One end of the screw 5 is connected with a It can rotate around its own axis to cooperate with the base 2, the sliding seat 6 is movable relative to the base 2, and the fixed positioning block 4 is fixedly connected to the sliding seat 6; wherein the gland 7 is connected to the base 2 through screws, and the base The seat 2 is provided with a transverse through hole, and the gland 7 includes a connection part and a positioning locking part, and the positioning locking part is locked in the transverse through hole. In addition, a part of the sliding seat 6 forms a guide part and is embedded in the base 2 The guiding effect is formed in the horizontal through hole of the horizontal through hole. The screw 5 and the gland 7 are connected by bearings, and the screw 5 is rotated to make the sliding seat 6 move horizontally and linearly, thereby driving the moving positioning block 3 to move relative to the fixed positioning block 4. This structure is simple and reliable. convenient.

本实施例中,小头定位组件包括支撑柱8和固定设置支撑柱8上端并用于插入连杆小头孔内定位的定位销9,支撑柱8固定设置在底板1上;连接稳固,其中,定位销9下端形成螺纹连接段,嵌入支撑柱8上端部上设置螺纹连接孔内。In this embodiment, the small head positioning assembly includes a support column 8 and a positioning pin 9 fixedly arranged on the upper end of the support column 8 and used for positioning in the small end hole of the connecting rod. The support column 8 is fixedly arranged on the bottom plate 1; the connection is stable, wherein, The lower end of the positioning pin 9 forms a threaded connection section, which is embedded in the threaded connection hole provided on the upper end of the support column 8 .

本实施例中,基座2上端形成L形固定定位块4安装座,滑座6上端对应形成L形移动定位块3安装座;在对应定位座内,固定定位块4和移动定位块3均通过螺钉14与对应安装座连接。In this embodiment, the upper end of the base 2 forms an L-shaped mounting seat for the fixed positioning block 4, and the upper end of the slide seat 6 forms a corresponding mounting seat for the L-shaped mobile positioning block 3; in the corresponding positioning seat, the fixed positioning block 4 and the mobile positioning block 3 are both Connect with the corresponding mounting base by screws 14.

本实施例中,固定定位块4与移动定位块3均为半圆柱体结构。In this embodiment, both the fixed positioning block 4 and the mobile positioning block 3 are semi-cylindrical structures.

本实施例中,大头定位总成还包括螺杆驱动组件,螺杆驱动组件包括连接帽10、手柄11和手柄球12,手柄11一端与手柄球12连接,另一端与连接帽10连接,连接帽10外套于螺杆5端部并通过销体13连接;驱动省力,方便、简单、可靠。In this embodiment, the big head positioning assembly also includes a screw drive assembly, the screw drive assembly includes a connection cap 10, a handle 11 and a handle ball 12, one end of the handle 11 is connected to the handle ball 12, and the other end is connected to the connection cap 10, and the connection cap 10 The outer casing is on the end of the screw rod 5 and connected by the pin body 13; the driving is labor-saving, convenient, simple and reliable.

最后说明的是,以上实施例仅用以说明本实用新型的技术方案而非限制,尽管参照较佳实施例对本实用新型进行了详细说明,本领域的普通技术人员应当理解,可以对本实用新型的技术方案进行修改或者等同替换,而不脱离本实用新型技术方案的宗旨和范围,其均应涵盖在本实用新型的权利要求范围当中。Finally, it is noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present utility model without limitation. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that the utility model can be Modifications or equivalent replacements of the technical solutions without departing from the purpose and scope of the technical solutions of the utility model shall be covered by the claims of the utility model.

Claims (6)

1.一种连杆盖拆卸工装,其特征在于:包括底板、用于对连杆小头端定位的小头定位组件和用于对连杆大头端定位进行拆卸的大头定位总成,所述大头定位总成包括基座、移动定位块和固定定位块,所述固定定位块固定设置在所述基座上,所述移动定位块以可相对固定定位块横向移动的方式设置,所述固定定位块与所述移动定位块合拢后共同形成用于对连杆大头端孔定位的柱体结构。1. A connecting rod cover disassembly tooling, characterized in that: it includes a bottom plate, a small end positioning assembly for positioning the small end of the connecting rod, and a large end positioning assembly for disassembling the large end of the connecting rod. The big head positioning assembly includes a base, a moving positioning block and a fixed positioning block, the fixed positioning block is fixedly arranged on the base, the moving positioning block is arranged in a way that can move laterally relative to the fixed positioning block, and the fixed positioning block The positioning block and the moving positioning block together form a cylindrical structure for positioning the big end hole of the connecting rod after being closed. 2.根据权利要求1所述的连杆盖拆卸工装,其特征在于:所述移动定位块通过一螺杆滑座机构驱动,所述螺杆滑座机构包括螺杆、滑座和压盖,所述压盖固定设置在所述基座上,所述螺杆一端以可绕自身轴线转动的方式与基座配合,所述滑座相对于基座可移动,所述固定定位块固定连接于所述滑座。2. The connecting rod cover removal tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: the moving positioning block is driven by a screw slide mechanism, and the screw slide mechanism includes a screw, a slide and a gland, and the pressure The cover is fixedly arranged on the base, and one end of the screw is matched with the base in a manner that can rotate around its own axis, the sliding seat is movable relative to the base, and the fixed positioning block is fixedly connected to the sliding seat . 3.根据权利要求2所述的连杆盖拆卸工装,其特征在于:所述小头定位组件包括支撑柱和固定设置支撑柱上端并用于插入连杆小头孔内定位的定位销,所述支撑柱固定设置在所述底板上。3. The connecting rod cover removal tool according to claim 2, characterized in that: the small end positioning assembly includes a support column and a positioning pin fixedly arranged on the upper end of the support column and used for positioning in the small end hole of the connecting rod. The support column is fixedly arranged on the bottom plate. 4.根据权利要求3所述的连杆盖拆卸工装,其特征在于:所述基座上端形成L形固定定位块安装座,所述滑座上端对应形成L形移动定位块安装座。4. The connecting rod cover removal tool according to claim 3, wherein the upper end of the base forms an L-shaped fixed positioning block mounting seat, and the upper end of the sliding seat forms an L-shaped mobile positioning block mounting seat correspondingly. 5.根据权利要求4所述的连杆盖拆卸工装,其特征在于:所述固定定位块与所述移动定位块均为半圆柱体结构。5 . The connecting rod cover removal tool according to claim 4 , wherein both the fixed positioning block and the moving positioning block are semi-cylindrical structures. 6 . 6.根据权利要求5所述的连杆盖拆卸工装,其特征在于:所述大头定位总成还包括螺杆驱动组件,所述螺杆驱动组件包括连接帽、手柄和手柄球,所述手柄一端与手柄球连接,另一端与连接帽连接,所述连接帽外套于所述螺杆端部并通过销体连接。6. The connecting rod cover removal tool according to claim 5, characterized in that: the big head positioning assembly also includes a screw driving assembly, the screw driving assembly includes a connecting cap, a handle and a handle ball, one end of the handle is connected to The handle ball is connected, and the other end is connected with a connecting cap, and the connecting cap is sleeved on the end of the screw rod and connected through a pin body.
CN201420731324.8U 2014-11-27 2014-11-27 Connecting rod cap disassembling fixture Expired - Fee Related CN204277943U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420731324.8U CN204277943U (en) 2014-11-27 2014-11-27 Connecting rod cap disassembling fixture

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420731324.8U CN204277943U (en) 2014-11-27 2014-11-27 Connecting rod cap disassembling fixture

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN204277943U true CN204277943U (en) 2015-04-22

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CN201420731324.8U Expired - Fee Related CN204277943U (en) 2014-11-27 2014-11-27 Connecting rod cap disassembling fixture

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112440228A (en) * 2019-09-03 2021-03-05 亚杰科技(江苏)有限公司 Automobile engine part dismantles suit
CN115319449A (en) * 2022-08-31 2022-11-11 合肥云内动力有限公司 Quick-release equipment for engine connecting rod assembly

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112440228A (en) * 2019-09-03 2021-03-05 亚杰科技(江苏)有限公司 Automobile engine part dismantles suit
CN115319449A (en) * 2022-08-31 2022-11-11 合肥云内动力有限公司 Quick-release equipment for engine connecting rod assembly
CN115319449B (en) * 2022-08-31 2024-05-28 合肥云内动力有限公司 Quick assembly disassembly equipment for engine connecting rod assembly

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Granted publication date: 20150422