CN204498806U - A kind of Multifunctional stalk crushing reclaims field returning apparatus with stubble ploughing - Google Patents
A kind of Multifunctional stalk crushing reclaims field returning apparatus with stubble ploughing Download PDFInfo
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- CN204498806U CN204498806U CN201520128382.6U CN201520128382U CN204498806U CN 204498806 U CN204498806 U CN 204498806U CN 201520128382 U CN201520128382 U CN 201520128382U CN 204498806 U CN204498806 U CN 204498806U
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- frame
- grass
- hammer pawl
- propelling movement
- grinding
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- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 claims abstract description 45
- 238000004898 kneading Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000003044 adaptive effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003306 harvesting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008450 motivation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019629 palatability Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000009304 pastoral farming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001629 suppression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
A kind of Multifunctional stalk crushing reclaims field returning apparatus with stubble ploughing, belong to agricultural machinery technological field, mainly comprise frame, described frame front end arranges hitch frame and gearbox, described gearbox connects grinding and wire kneading machine structure, the frame at described grinding and wire kneading machine structure rear arranges propelling movement returning mechanism, described grinding and wire kneading machine structure is connected with propelling movement returning mechanism, described propelling movement returning mechanism connection throws mechanism, the described mechanism that throws is positioned in the frame of propelling movement returning mechanism side, the described mechanism that throws is connected with hay collector structure, described hay collector structure is positioned at top, below described frame rear end, limited depth roller is set, described limited depth roller is positioned at and pushes returning mechanism rear.The utility model realizes stalk recovery by installing dismountable grass guard and goes back field power and energy, convenient and swift, a tractor serves several purposes; Adjustment gauge wheel height regulates and can change stubble height, meets the demand of different user; What can realize stalk by zigzag stationary knife rubs a function, and make the stalk of recovery more agreeable to the taste, Feeding value is higher.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to straw cutting apparatus agricultural machinery technological field, is specifically related to a kind of Multifunctional stalk crushing and reclaims field returning apparatus with stubble ploughing.
Background technology
After Closing grazing, facility cultivation industry is able to fast development, and blue or green, the yellow storage of stalk is reclaimed mechanical demand and suddenly increased, facility Various Types of Dams.Domestic one is manually adopt rake to pulverize after the straw collecting after machine receipts with cracker at present, two is adopt yellow storage reaping machine to be smashed by stalk, thrown in the transport vehicle of rear advanced in unison by blower fan, three is pulverize after the stalk manually removing fruit ear is adopted reaping hook harvesting.Artificial results comminution process labour intensity is large, time-consuming, cannot follow the problem of stooker when plot is less after there is reaping machine.In addition because current Huang storage results are that laying straws is gathered in the crops behind earth's surface mostly, facility operation hour hammer pawl distance ground clearance crosses sledgehammer pawl can not by stalk cutting, residual stalk causes waste too much, hammer pawl distance ground clearance too small easily by earth's surface dust year stalk gather in the crops together, quality of the fodder declines, palatability is deteriorated, and is not suitable for raising.
Utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model be, labour large for hand labor intensity in prior art take the problem such as many, feeding quality can not ensure and provide a kind of and integrate pulverizings, rub silk, collection is careless, the Multifunctional stalk crushing recovery field returning apparatus with stubble ploughing of straw paring also field and surperficial earthing.
For solving the technical problem that the utility model proposes, adopt following technical scheme:
A kind of Multifunctional stalk crushing reclaims field returning apparatus with stubble ploughing, comprise frame, described frame front end arranges hitch frame and gearbox, described gearbox connects grinding and wire kneading machine structure, the frame at described grinding and wire kneading machine structure rear arranges propelling movement returning mechanism, described grinding and wire kneading machine structure is connected with propelling movement returning mechanism, described propelling movement returning mechanism connection throws mechanism, the described mechanism that throws is positioned in the frame of propelling movement returning mechanism side, the described mechanism that throws is connected with hay collector structure, described hay collector structure is positioned at top, below described frame rear end, limited depth roller is set, described limited depth roller is positioned at and pushes returning mechanism rear.
Described grinding and wire kneading machine structure comprises hammer pawl axle, hammer pawl, sawtooth stationary knife, described hammer pawl axle is arranged in frame, described hammer pawl axle one end is connected with the line shaft of gearbox by right belt transmission, described hammer pawl axle arranges some hammer pawls, described hammer pawl and stationary knife adaptation, described stationary knife is arranged on the frame inner wall directly over hammer pawl axle.
The forward and backward cutting edge of described stationary knife is provided with sawtooth.
Described hammer pawl axle helical arrangement is on hammer pawl axle.
Described propelling movement returning mechanism comprises augers, grass guard, send careless groove, described augers is arranged in the frame at grinding and wire kneading machine structure rear, one end of described augers is connected with the hammer pawl axle of grinding and wire kneading machine structure by left V belt translation, arrange below described augers and semicircularly send careless groove, the front methods, rack of described augers arranges grass guard, described grass guard is detachable, the lower end of described grass guard with send upper end, careless groove side to fit.
The described mechanism that throws comprises fan blade, blower fan cylinder, discharge barrel, described fan blade is arranged on the one end of the augers pushing returning mechanism, described fan blade arranged outside blower fan cylinder, described blower fan cylinder is vertically arranged on the side of frame, the other end of described blower fan cylinder sets out barrel, and described discharge barrel connects hay collector structure.
Described hay collector structure comprises grass box support, grass cutting collection box, and described grass cutting collection box is arranged on grass box support, and described grass box support is positioned at the top of frame.
The hinged hydraulic cylinder in described grass box support both sides, the other end grass cutting collection box of described hydraulic cylinder, described grass cutting collection box is movably arranged on grass box support.
The limited depth roller arranged below described frame rear end is Height Adjustable.
The utility model novel structure, feature richness, realize stalk recovery by installing dismountable grass guard and go back field power and energy, convenient and swift, a tractor serves several purposes; Can stubble height be changed by adjustment gauge wheel height, meet the demand of different user; What can realize stalk by zigzag stationary knife rubs a function, and make the stalk of recovery more agreeable to the taste, Feeding value is higher, meanwhile, exchanges repeatedly tool changing after sawtooth stationary knife installation direction Wear, reduces use cost; Grass cutting collection box is set above frame, separately more with stooker, power consumption and labour cost need not be decreased.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the utility model forward sight axonometric drawing.
Fig. 2 is the utility model fragmentary rear elevation view.
Fig. 3 is the utility model side view cutaway drawing.
In figure: 1-gearbox, 2-hitch frame, 3-frame, 4-grass box support, 5-hydraulic cylinder, 6-grass cutting collection box, 7-discharge barrel, 8-blower fan cylinder, 9-line shaft 10-hammer pawl 11-right belt transmission 12-fan blade 13-augers 14-grass guard 15-limited depth roller 16-left V belt translation 17-stationary knife 18-send careless groove 19-hammer pawl axle.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the utility model done and further describe in detail.
As Fig. 1, Fig. 2, shown in Fig. 3, a kind of Multifunctional stalk crushing reclaims field returning apparatus with stubble ploughing, mainly comprise frame 3 and be arranged in frame 3 by gearbox 1, line shaft 9, right belt transmission 11 and left V belt translation 16 form the transmission mechanism of facility, by hammer pawl axle 19, hammer pawl 10, sawtooth stationary knife 17 forms the grinding and wire kneading machine structure of facility, by augers 13, grass guard 14, careless groove 18 is sent to form the propelling movement returning mechanism of facility, by fan blade 12, blower fan cylinder 8, what discharge barrel 7 formed facility throws mechanism, by grass box support 4, grass cutting collection box 6 and hydraulic cylinder 5 form the hay collector structure of facility.Wherein grinding and wire kneading machine structure rear is installed and is pushed returning mechanism, and throw mechanism and be positioned in the frame of propelling movement returning mechanism side, throw mechanism and be connected with hay collector structure, hay collector structure is positioned at top.Its mid frame 3 is as the mounting framework of complete machine, and all parts are installed in carrying.Hitch frame 2 is arranged on the front center of frame 3, gearbox 1 is arranged on middle and upper part, frame 3 front end, its right-hand member is provided with line shaft 9, line shaft 9 axle head is provided with right belt transmission 11, right belt transmission 11 connects with hammer pawl axle 19 right-hand member, it is anterior that hammer pawl axle 19 is arranged on frame 3, some hammer pawls 10 are arranged on hammer pawl axle 19 at an angle in a helical pattern, hammer pawl axle 19 left end connects with left V belt translation 16, frame 3 inwall directly over hammer pawl axle 19 is bolted and installs stationary knife 17, the forward and backward cutting edge of stationary knife 17 is provided with sawtooth.Stationary knife 17 cooperatively interacts with hammer pawl 10.The left end of augers 13 connects with left V belt translation 16, right-hand member is provided with fan blade 12, fan blade 12 is outside equipped with blower fan cylinder 8 and is vertically arranged on the right plate of frame 3, and discharge barrel 7 bottom connects with blower fan cylinder 8 top, and discharge barrel 7 top is stretched in grass cutting collection box 6.Augers 13 is arranged in the frame 3 at the rear of hammer pawl axle 19, one end of augers 13 is connected with hammer pawl axle 19 by left V belt translation 16, install below augers 13 and semicircularly send careless groove 18, by the detachable installation grass guard 14 of bolt in frame 3 between augers 13 and hammer pawl axle 19, the lower end of grass guard 14 with send upper end, careless groove 18 side to fit.Limited depth roller 15 is arranged on frame 3 rear end by bolt is adjustable, and grass box support 4 is welded on frame 3 top, it is provided with grass cutting collection box 6, the position that the both sides, front and back that hydraulic cylinder 5 symmetry is arranged on grass cutting collection box 6 keep left.
When needs facility are straw grinding recycling machine, unload grass guard 14, by trifilar suspension mounting after hitch frame 2 and tractor, in conjunction with power, power drives hammer pawl axle 19 by line shaft 9 through the speed change commutation of right belt transmission 11 and left V belt translation 16 after the commutation of gearbox 1 speed change, augers 13 and fan blade 12 high-speed rotation, facility move forward with tractor, the stalk on earth's surface is beaten inwall in frame 3 by the hammer pawl 10 of driven rotary, hammer pawl 10 and stationary knife 17 pairs of stalks are pulverized, because stationary knife 17 is provided with sawtooth, stalk tears through hammer pawl 10 and stationary knife 17 after being pulverized, complete and rub an operation, stalk after rubbing silk is thrown to enter send careless groove 18, pushes fan blade 12 to, complete propelling movement operation under the effect of augers 13, the fan blade 12 of High Rotation Speed forms high velocity air in blower fan cylinder 8, is thrown in grass cutting collection box 6 by stalk, complete and throw operation by discharge barrel 7, when collecting a certain amount of stalk in grass cutting collection box 6, being controlled by tractor hydraulic, by hydraulic cylinder 5, grass cutting collection box 6 being pushed into left side, stalk is poured out, complete discharge operation.
When needs facility are straw crushing, stubble cleaning field-returning machine, cut off power, lifting machinery, grass guard 14 is installed, unload the belt of bottom left V belt translation 16, now push, throw and material unloading function not operation, by the height of tractor central authorities' leading screw and adjustment limited depth roller 15, facility are adjusted to suitable operation height, then tractor advances in conjunction with powered belt motivation tool, stalk after silk is rubbed in the soil impacted through hammer pawl 10 and stationary knife 17 and pulverizing is thrown to beat drops down onto ground on grass guard 14, through the suppression of rear limited depth roller 15, complete crushed stalk, stubble-cleaning, also field, earthing operation.
When central leading screw is constant, raised by the height of limited depth roller 15, facility lean forward, and hammer pawl 10 is nearer apart from earth's surface, and the broken grass of stubble-cleaning is cleaner, and thickness of earth covering strengthens, otherwise toothing amount increases, thickness of earth covering diminishes.
Claims (9)
1. a Multifunctional stalk crushing reclaims field returning apparatus with stubble ploughing, comprise frame, described frame front end arranges hitch frame and gearbox, it is characterized in that: described gearbox (1) connects grinding and wire kneading machine structure, the frame (3) at described grinding and wire kneading machine structure rear arranges propelling movement returning mechanism, described grinding and wire kneading machine structure is connected with propelling movement returning mechanism, described propelling movement returning mechanism connection throws mechanism, the described mechanism that throws is positioned in the frame of propelling movement returning mechanism side, the described mechanism that throws is connected with hay collector structure, described hay collector structure is positioned at top, limited depth roller (15) is set below described frame (3) rear end, described limited depth roller (15) is positioned at and pushes returning mechanism rear.
2. a kind of Multifunctional stalk crushing according to claim 1 reclaims field returning apparatus with stubble ploughing, it is characterized in that: described grinding and wire kneading machine structure comprises hammer pawl axle (19), hammer pawl (10), sawtooth stationary knife (17), described hammer pawl axle (19) is arranged in frame (3), described hammer pawl axle (19) one end is connected with the line shaft (9) of gearbox (1) by right belt transmission (11), described hammer pawl axle (19) arranges some hammer pawls (10), described hammer pawl (10) is adaptive with stationary knife (17), described stationary knife (17) is arranged on frame (3) inwall directly over hammer pawl axle (19).
3. a kind of Multifunctional stalk crushing according to claim 2 reclaims field returning apparatus with stubble ploughing, it is characterized in that: described stationary knife (17) forward and backward cutting edge is provided with sawtooth.
4. a kind of Multifunctional stalk crushing according to Claims 2 or 3 reclaims field returning apparatus with stubble ploughing, it is characterized in that: described hammer pawl axle (19) helical arrangement is on hammer pawl axle (19).
5. a kind of Multifunctional stalk crushing according to claim 1 and 2 reclaims field returning apparatus with stubble ploughing, it is characterized in that: described propelling movement returning mechanism comprises augers (13), grass guard (14), send careless groove (18), described augers (13) is arranged in the frame (3) at grinding and wire kneading machine structure rear, one end of described augers (13) is connected with the hammer pawl axle (19) of grinding and wire kneading machine structure by left V belt translation (16), described augers (13) below is arranged semicircularly send careless groove (18), the front methods, rack (3) of described augers (13) arranges grass guard (14), described grass guard (14) is detachable, the lower end of described grass guard (14) with send careless groove (18) upper end, side to fit.
6. a kind of Multifunctional stalk crushing according to claim 1 and 2 reclaims field returning apparatus with stubble ploughing, it is characterized in that: described in throw mechanism and comprise fan blade (12), blower fan cylinder (8), discharge barrel (7), described fan blade (12) is arranged on the one end of the augers (13) pushing returning mechanism, described fan blade (12) arranged outside blower fan cylinder (8), described blower fan cylinder (8) is vertically arranged on the side of frame (3), the other end of described blower fan cylinder (8) sets out barrel (7), and described discharge barrel (7) connects hay collector structure.
7. a kind of Multifunctional stalk crushing according to claim 1 and 2 reclaims field returning apparatus with stubble ploughing, it is characterized in that: described hay collector structure comprises grass box support (4), grass cutting collection box (6), described grass cutting collection box (6) is arranged on grass box support (4), and described grass box support (4) is positioned at the top of frame (3).
8. a kind of Multifunctional stalk crushing according to claim 7 reclaims field returning apparatus with stubble ploughing, it is characterized in that: the hinged hydraulic cylinder in described grass box support (4) both sides (5), the other end grass cutting collection box (6) of described hydraulic cylinder (5), described grass cutting collection box (6) is movably arranged on grass box support (4).
9. a kind of Multifunctional stalk crushing according to claim 1 or 8 reclaims field returning apparatus with stubble ploughing, it is characterized in that: the limited depth roller (15) arranged below described frame (3) rear end is Height Adjustable.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520128382.6U CN204498806U (en) | 2015-03-06 | 2015-03-06 | A kind of Multifunctional stalk crushing reclaims field returning apparatus with stubble ploughing |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520128382.6U CN204498806U (en) | 2015-03-06 | 2015-03-06 | A kind of Multifunctional stalk crushing reclaims field returning apparatus with stubble ploughing |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN204498806U true CN204498806U (en) | 2015-07-29 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520128382.6U Expired - Fee Related CN204498806U (en) | 2015-03-06 | 2015-03-06 | A kind of Multifunctional stalk crushing reclaims field returning apparatus with stubble ploughing |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN204498806U (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106717477A (en) * | 2017-01-04 | 2017-05-31 | 沈阳农业大学 | Pneumatic type straw deep-burying and returning machine |
| CN107182432A (en) * | 2017-05-26 | 2017-09-22 | 吴爱国 | A kind of multifunction straw cropper |
| CN113016339A (en) * | 2021-04-22 | 2021-06-25 | 中国热带农业科学院农业机械研究所 | Traction mechanism capable of being adjusted during running and pineapple leaf harvester comprising same |
| CN115321116A (en) * | 2022-10-14 | 2022-11-11 | 甘肃农业大学 | A traction type fully mixed ration pellet feed forming machine |
-
2015
- 2015-03-06 CN CN201520128382.6U patent/CN204498806U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106717477A (en) * | 2017-01-04 | 2017-05-31 | 沈阳农业大学 | Pneumatic type straw deep-burying and returning machine |
| CN106717477B (en) * | 2017-01-04 | 2022-11-22 | 沈阳农业大学 | Pneumatic straw deep-burying field-returning machine |
| CN107182432A (en) * | 2017-05-26 | 2017-09-22 | 吴爱国 | A kind of multifunction straw cropper |
| CN113016339A (en) * | 2021-04-22 | 2021-06-25 | 中国热带农业科学院农业机械研究所 | Traction mechanism capable of being adjusted during running and pineapple leaf harvester comprising same |
| CN113016339B (en) * | 2021-04-22 | 2022-03-04 | 中国热带农业科学院农业机械研究所 | Traction mechanism capable of being adjusted during running and pineapple leaf harvester comprising same |
| CN115321116A (en) * | 2022-10-14 | 2022-11-11 | 甘肃农业大学 | A traction type fully mixed ration pellet feed forming machine |
| CN115321116B (en) * | 2022-10-14 | 2022-12-16 | 甘肃农业大学 | Towed complete mixed ration pellet feed shaping all-in-one |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20150729 Termination date: 20210306 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |