CN204587329U - A kind of aerocraft carrier mooring gear - Google Patents
A kind of aerocraft carrier mooring gear Download PDFInfo
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- CN204587329U CN204587329U CN201520235616.7U CN201520235616U CN204587329U CN 204587329 U CN204587329 U CN 204587329U CN 201520235616 U CN201520235616 U CN 201520235616U CN 204587329 U CN204587329 U CN 204587329U
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- mooring
- ring body
- joint
- mooring ring
- body joint
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Abstract
本实用新型涉及一种系留装置,特别涉及一种航空器载具系留装置。所述的系留装置包括系留环体(1)、吊环(2)、螺栓(3)和系留环体接头(4),系留环体接头(4)的中部呈拱形,吊环(2)位于拱形孔内;系留环体接头(4)的一端和系留环体(1)上开有螺栓孔,在系留环体接头(4)上螺栓孔上方,设置有与螺栓(3)头部相配合的凹槽,系留环体接头(4)通过螺栓(3)与系留环体(1)固定在一起。该方案有效地解决了航空器系留装置在大载荷系留时的高可靠性要求,同时提高了系留装置的疲劳寿命并改善了装配工艺性。
The utility model relates to a mooring device, in particular to an aircraft carrier mooring device. The mooring device comprises a mooring ring body (1), a suspension ring (2), a bolt (3) and a mooring ring body joint (4), the middle part of the mooring ring body joint (4) is arched, and the suspension ring ( 2) Located in the arched hole; one end of the mooring ring body joint (4) and the mooring ring body (1) have a bolt hole, above the bolt hole on the mooring ring body joint (4), there is a bolt hole (3) The matching groove of the head, the mooring ring body joint (4) is fixed together with the mooring ring body (1) by bolts (3). This solution effectively solves the high reliability requirements of the aircraft mooring device when it is moored with a large load, and at the same time improves the fatigue life of the mooring device and improves the assembly process.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及一种系留装置,特别涉及一种航空器载具系留装置。The utility model relates to a mooring device, in particular to an aircraft carrier mooring device.
背景技术Background technique
HB6373公布的Ⅲ型B款系留环组件,其基本结构是由环,接头组成。环由氩弧焊焊接制成,安装在带有扣环的接头上,接头另一端带有螺纹,单点连接安装在航空器地板加强件上。这种结构的不足之处有四点。一是吊环采用焊接工艺制成,焊接件内部力流线不连续,焊缝处强度较弱,大载荷系留时可靠性不高。二是吊环与接头铰接,接头与航空器地板仅通过一螺栓连接,故其只能承受单一方向的载荷,其余方向的载荷可能会导致接头松动,可靠性不高。三是其抗疲劳性不足。四是由于接头直接与地板连接,在复杂工况的大载荷系留时易对航空器本体产生直接损伤。HB6373 published type III type B mooring ring assembly, its basic structure is composed of rings and joints. The rings are welded by argon arc welding and mounted on a joint with a retaining ring and threaded on the other end of the joint, with a single point connection mounted on the aircraft floor reinforcement. There are four disadvantages of this structure. One is that the lifting ring is made of welding technology, the internal force flow line of the welded part is discontinuous, the strength of the weld is weak, and the reliability is not high when the large load is moored. The second is that the lifting ring and the joint are hinged, and the joint and the aircraft floor are connected by only one bolt, so it can only bear the load in one direction, and the load in other directions may cause the joint to loosen, and the reliability is not high. The third is that its anti-fatigue is insufficient. Fourth, because the joint is directly connected to the floor, it is easy to cause direct damage to the aircraft body when the large load is moored in complex working conditions.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本实用新型的目的:提供一种系留装置,提高系留装置在大载荷系留时的可靠性和疲劳寿命The purpose of this utility model: to provide a mooring device to improve the reliability and fatigue life of the mooring device when it is moored with a large load
本实用新型的技术方案:一种航空器载具系留装置,其特征为:所述的系留装置包括系留环体1、吊环2、螺栓3和系留环体接头4,系留环体接头4的中部呈拱形,吊环2位于拱形孔内;The technical scheme of the present utility model: an aircraft carrier mooring device, characterized in that: the mooring device includes a mooring ring body 1, a suspension ring 2, a bolt 3 and a mooring ring body joint 4, and the mooring ring body The middle part of the joint 4 is arched, and the suspension ring 2 is located in the arched hole;
系留环体接头4的一端和系留环体1上开有螺栓孔,在系留环体接头4上螺栓孔上方,设置有与螺栓3头部相配合的凹槽,系留环体接头4通过螺栓3与系留环体1固定在一起。One end of the mooring ring body joint 4 and the mooring ring body 1 are provided with bolt holes, above the bolt holes on the mooring ring body joint 4, a groove matching the head of the bolt 3 is provided, and the mooring ring body joint 4 is fixed together with the mooring ring body 1 by bolts 3.
作为本技术方案的一种改进,系留环体接头4的一端带有与系留环体1配合的翻边。这一设计能够提高系留环体接头4和系留环体1固定的可靠性。As an improvement of the technical solution, one end of the mooring ring body joint 4 is provided with a flanging matched with the mooring ring body 1 . This design can improve the fixing reliability of the mooring ring body joint 4 and the mooring ring body 1 .
有益效果:与传统方案相比,本实用新型的优点是:一是采用模锻制造所有零件,力学性能优良,安全性、可靠性高;二是系留吊环不再像传统装置的铰接连接仅仅能承受单一方向载荷,本实用新型的吊环活动自由度高,系留侧向载荷最终分解为X,Y,Z三个方向的轴向载荷,最终传递给航空器地板,不会造成系留接头的松动,可靠性高;三是锥形螺栓、螺母均采用MJ螺纹,抗疲劳性能优良;四是系留接头不直接与地板连接,而是通过盒形系留环体与航空器地板连接,连接螺栓数量多,剖面大,连接处应力低,且即使复杂工况下损坏系留环被损坏,航空器地板依然无恙;五是采用锥型头螺栓,施工时,螺栓头部直接锁死在系留环体接头4的凹槽内,便于安装。Beneficial effects: Compared with the traditional scheme, the utility model has the following advantages: firstly, die forging is used to manufacture all parts, which has excellent mechanical properties, high safety and reliability; Can bear load in one direction. The suspension ring of the utility model has a high degree of freedom of movement. The mooring lateral load is finally decomposed into axial loads in the three directions of X, Y, and Z, and finally transmitted to the aircraft floor without causing damage to the mooring joint. Loose, high reliability; third, the tapered bolts and nuts are all MJ threads, excellent fatigue resistance; fourth, the mooring joint is not directly connected to the floor, but is connected to the aircraft floor through a box-shaped mooring ring, and the connecting bolts The number is large, the section is large, the stress at the joint is low, and even if the mooring ring is damaged under complex working conditions, the aircraft floor is still intact; the fifth is to use conical head bolts. During construction, the head of the bolt is directly locked on the mooring ring In the groove of body joint 4, it is convenient to install.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model;
图2为系留环体结构示意图;Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the tethered ring structure;
图3为系留环体接头结构示意图;Fig. 3 is a structural schematic diagram of a tethered ring body joint;
图中:1为系留环体,2为吊环,3为螺栓,4为系留环体接头。In the figure: 1 is the mooring ring body, 2 is the suspension ring, 3 is the bolt, and 4 is the mooring ring body joint.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面结合附图对本技术方案做进一步详细说明。The technical solution will be described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
如图1所示,系留环体接头4一端开设有螺栓孔,螺栓孔上方设置有凹槽,中部开设有桥形孔,此桥形孔穿过吊环2的一端。锥形头螺栓3通过系留环体接头4上的螺栓孔将系留环体接头4与盒形系留环体1连接。而整个系留环组件则通过盒形系留环体1用螺栓与航空器地板多点连接。As shown in FIG. 1 , one end of the mooring ring joint 4 is provided with a bolt hole, a groove is provided above the bolt hole, and a bridge-shaped hole is provided in the middle, and the bridge-shaped hole passes through one end of the suspension ring 2 . The tapered head bolt 3 connects the mooring ring body joint 4 with the box-shaped mooring ring body 1 through the bolt hole on the mooring ring body joint 4 . The whole mooring ring assembly is then connected to the aircraft floor at multiple points with bolts through the box-shaped mooring ring body 1 .
系留环体接头4通过三枚螺栓被固定,具体为,系留环体接头4一端通过锥形螺栓3连接在盒形系留环体1内,另一端则通过两枚螺栓与航空器地板连接,也就是说吊环2、系留接头4通过盒形系留环体1与航空器地板间接连接,这样既能降低应力又能降低系留意外事故对航空器地板的影响。The mooring ring body joint 4 is fixed by three bolts, specifically, one end of the mooring ring body joint 4 is connected to the box-shaped mooring ring body 1 by a tapered bolt 3, and the other end is connected to the aircraft floor by two bolts That is to say, the suspension ring 2 and the mooring joint 4 are indirectly connected to the aircraft floor through the box-shaped mooring ring body 1, which can not only reduce the stress but also reduce the influence of the mooring accident on the aircraft floor.
吊环2穿过系留环体接头4中部的桥型孔,连接自由度高,允许侧向承载。系留侧向载荷的力矩作用在系留接头内,锥型螺栓不会松动,可靠性高。The suspension ring 2 passes through the bridge-shaped hole in the middle part of the mooring ring body joint 4, the connection degree of freedom is high, and lateral load is allowed. The torque of the mooring side load acts on the mooring joint, and the tapered bolts will not loosen, which has high reliability.
锥型螺栓3与螺母等均采用MJ螺纹,抗疲劳效果优良。螺栓3头部为锥型,安装时卡在系留环体接头4一段的凹槽内,方便安装。The tapered bolts 3 and nuts all adopt MJ thread, which has excellent anti-fatigue effect. The head of the bolt 3 is tapered, and it is stuck in the groove of the mooring ring joint 4 during installation, which is convenient for installation.
Claims (2)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520235616.7U CN204587329U (en) | 2015-04-17 | 2015-04-17 | A kind of aerocraft carrier mooring gear |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520235616.7U CN204587329U (en) | 2015-04-17 | 2015-04-17 | A kind of aerocraft carrier mooring gear |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN204587329U true CN204587329U (en) | 2015-08-26 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520235616.7U Expired - Lifetime CN204587329U (en) | 2015-04-17 | 2015-04-17 | A kind of aerocraft carrier mooring gear |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN204587329U (en) |
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2015
- 2015-04-17 CN CN201520235616.7U patent/CN204587329U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CP03 | Change of name, title or address |
Address after: 723213 Liulin Town, Chenggu County, Hanzhong City, Shaanxi Province Patentee after: Shaanxi Aircraft Industry Co.,Ltd. Address before: Box 34, Hanzhong City, Shaanxi Province, 723213 Patentee before: Shaanxi Aircraft INDUSTRY(GROUP) Co.,Ltd. |
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| CP03 | Change of name, title or address | ||
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term |
Granted publication date: 20150826 |
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| CX01 | Expiry of patent term |