CN204956294U - Rear -view mirror mounting structure and have its rear -view mirror and vehicle - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a rear -view mirror mounting structure and have its rear -view mirror and vehicle. The rear -view mirror mounting structure include: mount pad (12) are provided with on it and are used for fixed mounting mounting hole (121) of mount pad (12), and cover (11), it is installed on mount pad (12), can cover or open mounting hole (121). The utility model discloses a cover among the rear -view mirror mounting structure installs on the mount pad, and can cover or open the mounting hole that is used for the fixed mounting mount pad to when making cover open the mounting hole, can install the rear -view mirror externally, messenger's rear -view mirror is installed, the maintenance is simple and convenient, and after the installation, cover can cover the mounting hole, makes the rear -view mirror outward appearance pleasing to the eye.

Description

A rearview mirror installation structure and its rearview mirror and vehicle

technical field

The utility model relates to the technical field of vehicles, in particular to a rearview mirror installation structure, a rearview mirror and a vehicle with the rearview mirror.

Background technique

The rearview mirror is an integral part of the vehicle. The firm and reliable installation and aesthetics of the rearview mirror are very important. A rearview mirror generally includes a mirror surface and a rearview mirror installation structure, and the rearview mirror installation structure includes a rearview mirror mounting seat and a rearview mirror support rod. The rearview mirror is mounted to the vehicle body by a rearview mirror mounting structure. In the prior art, there are two common installation methods for rearview mirrors.

The first installation method is shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, the rearview mirror support rod 12a is pivotally connected with the mirror surface 13a, the rearview mirror support rod 12a is integrally formed with the rearview mirror mounting seat 11a, and the rearview mirror mounting seat 11a A mounting hole 111a is opened on the vehicle body 3a, and a nut 4a is welded on the vehicle body 3a. The bolt 2a is passed through the mounting hole 111a from the outside and screwed into the nut 4a to fix the rearview mirror 1a to the vehicle body 3a. This installation method makes the installation and maintenance of the rearview mirror 1a simple and convenient, but the exposed bolts 2a are not attractive.

The second installation method is shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, the rearview mirror support rod 12b is pivotally connected with the mirror surface 13b, the rearview mirror support rod 12b is integrally formed with the rearview mirror mounting base 11b, and the rearview mirror mounting base 11b It comes with a fixed bolt 111b, and the nut 4b is screwed on the bolt 111b from the inside of the vehicle body 3b, thereby fixing the rearview mirror 1b to the vehicle body 3b. This installation method makes the rearview mirror 1b beautiful in appearance, but it needs to consider the installation space of tools inside the vehicle body 3b, which makes the installation operation inconvenient.

Therefore, it is desirable to have a technical solution to overcome or at least alleviate at least one of the above-mentioned drawbacks of the prior art.

Utility model content

The purpose of this utility model is to provide a rearview mirror installation structure to overcome or at least alleviate the defects of the prior art such as unsightly exposed bolts and inconvenient installation and operation.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a rearview mirror installation structure. The mounting structure of the rearview mirror includes: a mounting base, on which is provided a mounting hole for fixing the mounting base; and a cover, which is mounted on the mounting base and can cover or open the mounting hole.

Preferably, the covering member is movably mounted on the mounting seat and can move between an open position and a covering position. In the open position, the covering member opens the mounting hole. In the covering position, the covering member covers the installation hole.

Preferably, the cover is mounted on the mounting base in a relatively rotatable manner.

Preferably, the rearview mirror installation structure further includes a rearview mirror support rod, and the rearview mirror support rod is integrally formed with the cover.

Preferably, it further includes a rotation fixing mechanism, the rotation fixing mechanism includes a pivot shaft connected to the mounting base, and a connecting rod connected to the cover, the connecting rod is provided with a connecting hole, and the connecting hole The cover is sleeved on the pivot shaft to realize the pivot connection between the cover and the mounting base.

Preferably, the rotation fixing mechanism further includes a spring and a snap ring, the snap ring is snapped on the pivot shaft, one end of the spring abuts against the snap ring, and the other end abuts against the connecting rod, so as to Compress the connecting rod axially on the mounting seat.

Preferably, a first limit protrusion and a second limit protrusion are provided on the mounting base for limiting the rotation angle of the cover, wherein the first limit protrusion corresponds to the cover The open position of the cover member, the second limit protrusion corresponds to the cover position of the cover member.

Preferably, in the covering position, the mounting seat coincides with the mating surface of the covering member.

The utility model also provides a rearview mirror, and the rearview mirror includes the above-mentioned rearview mirror installation structure.

The utility model also provides a vehicle. The vehicle includes a vehicle body and a rearview mirror. mounted to the body.

The covering member in the mounting structure of the rearview mirror of the present utility model is installed on the mounting seat, and can cover or open the mounting hole for fixing the mounting seat, so that when the covering member opens the mounting hole, the rearview mirror can be moved from the The external installation makes the installation and maintenance of the rearview mirror simple and convenient. After the installation is completed, the cover part can cover the installation hole, so that the appearance of the rearview mirror is beautiful.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a rearview mirror installation structure in the prior art.

Fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the mounted state of the rearview mirror mounting structure shown in Fig. 1 .

Fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of another rearview mirror installation structure in the prior art.

Fig. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the mounted state of the rearview mirror mounting structure shown in Fig. 3 .

Fig. 5 is a schematic three-dimensional view of a rearview mirror installation structure according to an embodiment of the present invention, wherein the covering member is in a covering position.

Fig. 6 is a schematic perspective view of the mounting structure of the rearview mirror shown in Fig. 5, wherein the cover is in an open position.

Fig. 7 is a cross-sectional view of the mounting state of the rearview mirror mounting structure shown in Fig. 6, wherein the cover is in an open position.

Fig. 8 is a cross-sectional view of the installation state of the rearview mirror installation structure shown in Fig. 5, wherein the covering member is in the covering position.

Reference signs:

detailed description

In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the utility model more clear, the technical solution in the utility model embodiment will be described in more detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the utility model embodiment. In the drawings, the same or similar reference numerals denote the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The described embodiments are some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. The embodiments described below by referring to the figures are exemplary and are intended to explain the present invention, but should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model. Embodiments of the utility model will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

In describing the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "central", "longitudinal", "transverse", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal" , "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer" and other indicated orientations or positional relationships are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or It should not be construed as limiting the protection scope of the present invention by implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operate in a specific orientation.

The installation structure of the rearview mirror according to the utility model includes an installation base and a cover. An installation hole for fixing the installation seat is provided on the installation seat; a cover member is installed on the installation seat and can cover or open the installation hole. The covering member in the above rearview mirror installation structure is installed on the mounting seat, and can cover or open the mounting hole for fixing the mounting seat, so that when the covering member opens the mounting hole, the rearview mirror can be installed from the outside , so that the installation and maintenance of the rearview mirror is simple and convenient. After the installation is completed, the cover can cover the installation hole, so that the appearance of the rearview mirror is beautiful.

The rearview mirror installation structure includes a cover 11 , a mounting seat 12 , a rearview mirror support rod 14 and a rotation fixing mechanism 15 . Wherein, the cover 11 and the mounting base 12 are connected together by a rotation fixing mechanism 15 , and the cover 11 can move relative to the mounting base 12 . The rotation fixing mechanism 15 includes a pivot shaft 151 , a connecting rod 152 , a spring 153 and a snap ring 154 .

Referring to FIG. 5 and FIG. 6 , the installation base 12 is provided with an installation hole 121 , and the installation hole 121 is used for fixing the installation base 12 . It should be pointed out that the mounting seat 12 is fixedly mounted on the vehicle body 3 . The cover 11 is mounted on the mounting base 12 and can cover or open the mounting hole 121 on the mounting base 12 , so as to facilitate the external installation of the rearview mirror 1 and make the appearance of the installed rearview mirror 1 beautiful.

Advantageously, the cover 11 is movably mounted on the mount 12 and can move between an open position and a cover position. In the open position shown in Figure 6, the covering member 11 can open the mounting hole 121, so that the rearview mirror 1 is externally installed; in the covering position shown in Figure 5, the covering member 11 can cover the mounting hole 121, so that after installation The appearance of the rearview mirror 1 is beautiful. In an embodiment not shown, the cover is detachably mounted to the mount. At this time, the covering part is an installation cover, and the installation cover will cover the installation holes where the bolts are installed, so that the appearance of the rearview mirror 1 is beautiful. When the rearview mirror needs to be installed externally, the installation cover only needs to be taken off. ready for installation.

Advantageously, in the covering position, the mating surfaces of the mounting seat 12 and the covering member 11 coincide, so that the covering member 11 completely covers the mounting hole 121 and the appearance is neat and beautiful. In the open position, the covering member 11 is rotated 90 degrees relative to the mounting base 12 , so that the covering member 11 completely opens the mounting hole 121 to facilitate the external installation of the rearview mirror 1 . It can be understood that the open position or the cover position can also be set to other positions, as long as the installation hole 121 can be opened or covered.

In a preferred embodiment, the covering member 11 is mounted on the mounting seat 12 in a relatively rotatable manner, so that the covering member 11 can cover or open the mounting hole 121 by rotating around the mounting seat 12 . It can be understood that the cover member 11 is installed on the installation seat 12 in a linear sliding manner or other moving manners, so that the embodiment of covering or opening the installation hole 121 is within the protection scope of the present invention.

In the illustrated embodiment, the cover member 11 is integrally formed with the rearview mirror support rod 14 , or in other words, the rearview mirror support rod 14 can function as the cover member 11 . In the state shown in FIG. 6 , the rearview mirror support rod 14 opens the installation hole 121 to facilitate the external installation and removal of the rearview mirror 1 . In the state shown in FIG. 5 , the rearview mirror support rod 14 covers the installation hole 121 , making the appearance neat and beautiful. In addition, the state shown in FIG. 5 is also the use state after the rearview mirror support rod 14 is installed. It can be understood that the cover 11 and the rearview mirror support rod 14 can also be connected together in other ways.

Referring to FIG. 7 and FIG. 8 , the pivot shaft 151 in the rotation fixing mechanism 15 is connected to the mounting base 12 , and the axis direction of the pivot shaft 151 is perpendicular to the plane where the mounting base 12 is located. Wherein, the pivot shaft 151 is integrally formed with the mounting base 12 and the longitudinal cross-sectional area of the connection between the mounting base 12 and the pivot shaft 151 (that is, the protruding portion of the mounting base 12 shown in FIG. 7 ) is larger than the longitudinal cross-sectional area of the pivot shaft 151.

The connecting rod 152 in the rotation fixing mechanism 15 is connected with the covering member 11, and the connecting rod 152 is fixedly arranged in the inner cavity of the covering member 11, the connecting rod 152 defines a second cavity, and the connecting rod 152 is provided with a connecting hole 1521 , the central axis of the connecting hole 1521 is arranged along the plane where the vertical mounting base 12 is located. The connecting hole 1521 is sleeved on the pivot shaft 151, so that the cover 11 and the mounting seat 12 can be fixedly clamped, and at the same time, the pivot connection between the cover 11 and the mounting seat 12 is realized, so that the cover 11 can rotate around the pivot shaft 151 The central axis of the shaft rotates relative to the mounting seat 12. And the right side of the connecting rod 152 fits the protruding portion of the mounting base 12 , and the cross-sectional area of the connecting rod 152 and the protruding portion of the mounting base 12 along the direction perpendicular to the paper are the same in size.

The spring 153 is disposed in the second cavity of the connecting rod 152 and sleeved on the outer surface of the pivot shaft 151 along the axial direction of the pivot shaft 151 . One end (i.e. the left end shown in FIG. 7 ) of the spring 153 abuts against the snap ring 154, and the other end (i.e. the right end shown in FIG. 7 ) abuts against the connecting rod 152, for compressing the connecting rod 152 axially by elastic force. On the mounting base 12, the connection between the covering member 11 and the mounting base 12 is more secure and reliable.

The snap ring 154 is provided with an opening, and the pivot shaft 151 is correspondingly provided with a slot, so that the snap ring 154 can be clamped in the slot, so that the snap ring 154 is snapped on the left end of the pivot shaft 151, and through its cooperation, The second cavity of the connecting rod 152 is sealed, so that the spring 153 is compressed and fixed to prevent it from falling out of the second cavity, so that the spring 153 can better exert its elastic force.

A first limiting protrusion (not shown) and a second limiting protrusion (not shown) are provided on the mounting base 12 for limiting the rotation angle of the covering member 11 . Wherein, the first limit protrusion corresponds to the open position of the cover 11 to position the cover 11 to the open position, and the second limit protrusion corresponds to the cover position of the cover 11 to position the cover 11 to the cover position, thereby effectively preventing the covering member 11 from moving back and forth relative to the mounting base 12, thereby ensuring the stability of the covering member 11 moving. It should be pointed out that the contact of the connecting rod 152 with the mounting base 12 is correspondingly provided with grooves (not shown) that are compatible with the first limiting protrusion and the second limiting protrusion, so that the covering member 11 Position to open or covered position. It can be understood that the first limiting protrusion and the second limiting protrusion are stoppers, and the embodiment of directly limiting the covering member is also within the protection scope of the present invention.

In a preferred embodiment, the number of mounting holes 121 is preferably two, and the two mounting holes 121 are arranged on the same straight line. The pivot shaft 151 is disposed at the midpoint of the two installation holes 121 , so that when the cover member 11 rotates around the pivot shaft 151 , the two installation holes 121 can be covered or opened at the same time.

The utility model also provides a rearview mirror, and the rearview mirror includes the above-mentioned rearview mirror installation structure.

The utility model also provides a vehicle, the vehicle includes a vehicle body 3 and a rearview mirror 1, the rearview mirror 1 is the above-mentioned rearview mirror, and the rearview mirror 1 includes a mirror surface 13 and a rearview mirror installation structure. The mounting seat 12 of the rearview mirror 1 is mounted to the vehicle body 3 through a threaded connection passing through the mounting hole 121 . That is to say, the mounting hole 121 is a threaded hole, and the mounting seat 12 and the vehicle body 3 are connected together by a threaded connection, and the rearview mirror 1 can be installed with bolts 2 (ie, threaded joints) from the outside of the vehicle body 3, so that the rearview mirror 1 The installation and maintenance are simple and convenient, effectively solving the problem that the tools inside the vehicle body 3 cannot be installed in the prior art.

The specific installation process of the rearview mirror 1 to the vehicle body 3 through the rearview mirror installation structure is as follows.

First, the cover member 11 is rotated to the open position through the pivot shaft 151. At this time, the cover member 11 can open the mounting hole 121 on the mounting base 12 to expose the installation space on the mounting base 12, and then the mounting base 12 is installed on the mounting base 12 by the bolt 2. The body 3, that is, install the entire rearview mirror 1 to the body 3. After the installation is completed, the cover 11 is rotated to the cover position through the pivot shaft 151. In the cover position, the cover 11 can cover the mounting hole 121 and the bolt 2. to ensure aesthetics.

The covering member in the mounting structure of the rearview mirror of the present utility model is installed on the mounting seat, and can cover or open the mounting hole for fixing the mounting seat, so that when the covering member opens the mounting hole, the rearview mirror can be moved from the The external installation makes the installation and maintenance of the rearview mirror simple and convenient. After the installation is completed, the cover part can cover the installation hole, so that the appearance of the rearview mirror is beautiful.

Finally, it should be pointed out that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present utility model, rather than to limit it. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that: it can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features; and These modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the various embodiments of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. A rearview mirror installation structure is characterized in that, comprising: The mounting base (12), which is provided with mounting holes (121) for fixedly installing the mounting base (12); and The cover (11), which is installed on the installation seat (12), can cover or open the installation hole (121). 2. The rearview mirror installation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, the cover (11) is movably mounted on the mount (12), and can be positioned between the open position and the cover position In the open position, the cover (11) opens the installation hole (121), and in the cover position, the cover (11) covers the installation hole (121). 3. The rearview mirror installation structure according to claim 2, characterized in that, the cover (11) is installed on the mounting seat (12) in a relatively rotatable manner. 4. The rearview mirror mounting structure according to claim 3, further comprising a rearview mirror support rod (14), the rearview mirror support rod (14) integrally formed with the cover (11) . 5. rearview mirror installation structure as claimed in claim 4, is characterized in that, further comprises rotation fixing mechanism (15), and described rotation fixing mechanism (15) comprises the pivot shaft ( 151), and the connecting rod (152) connected with the cover (11), the connecting rod (152) is provided with a connecting hole (1521), and the connecting hole (1521) is sleeved on the pivot shaft (151) to realize the pivotal connection between the cover (11) and the mounting base (12). 6. The rearview mirror installation structure according to claim 5, characterized in that, the fixed rotation mechanism (15) further comprises a spring (153) and a snap ring (154), and the snap ring (154) is snapped on On the pivot shaft (151), one end of the spring (153) abuts against the snap ring (154), and the other end abuts against the connecting rod (152), so as to axially push the connecting rod (152) Compress it on the mounting seat (12). 7. The installation structure of rearview mirror according to claim 6, characterized in that, the mounting base (12) is provided with a first limiting protrusion and a second limiting protrusion for limiting the cover member (11), wherein the first limit protrusion corresponds to the open position of the cover (11), and the second limit protrusion corresponds to the cover position of the cover (11) . 8. The rearview mirror installation structure according to claim 7, characterized in that, in the covering position, the mating surfaces of the mounting seat (12) and the covering member (11) coincide. 9. A rearview mirror, characterized in that it comprises the rearview mirror installation structure according to any one of claims 1-8. 10. A vehicle, comprising a vehicle body (3) and a rearview mirror (1), characterized in that, the rearview mirror (1) is the rearview mirror as claimed in claim 9, and the rearview mirror (1) ) mounting seat (12) is mounted to the vehicle body (3) through a threaded connection passing through the mounting hole (121).