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CN205672085U - Stomach wall fixture - Google Patents

Stomach wall fixture Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205672085U
CN205672085U CN201620388762.8U CN201620388762U CN205672085U CN 205672085 U CN205672085 U CN 205672085U CN 201620388762 U CN201620388762 U CN 201620388762U CN 205672085 U CN205672085 U CN 205672085U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
stomach wall
fixing body
wall fixture
hole
fixture according
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201620388762.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
冯军峰
高国
高国一
毛青
翁维吉
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201620388762.8U priority Critical patent/CN205672085U/en
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Publication of CN205672085U publication Critical patent/CN205672085U/en
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Abstract

Stomach wall stator, relates to medical apparatus technical field.The utility model stomach wall fixture includes fixing body, and described fixing body is provided with lifting opening, skin fixing hole, puncturing hole;Described puncturing hole is located at described fixing body central, described skin fixing hole at least two and being symmetrical arranged centered on described puncturing hole;It is additionally provided with the detachment line making described fixing body be separated into puncturing hole described in some and energy disjunction on described fixing body.The utility model stomach wall anchor structure is simple, easy to operate, safety, and auxiliary, for abdominocentesis operation, easily grips, punctures, withdraws, and operation technique is more smooth.

Description

腹壁固定件Abdominal Fixation

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及医疗器具技术领域,尤其涉及一种腹壁固定件。The utility model relates to the technical field of medical appliances, in particular to an abdominal wall fixing piece.

背景技术Background technique

在进行腹腔分流术时,需要将分流管置于腹腔内,在置管时除了用到置管器外,且为了能便于置管器有效定位置管,还需要用到固定装置。现有的固定装置过于复杂,不论是在准备为穿刺做定位准备时,还是在置管成功后进行撤离置管器和固定装置时,其操作都相当复杂,且受体位和操作空间影响无法安全、可靠应用。When performing peritoneal shunt, the shunt tube needs to be placed in the abdominal cavity. In addition to using the tube inserter when placing the tube, and in order to facilitate the effective positioning of the tube by the tube inserter, a fixing device is also required. The existing fixation device is too complicated. Whether it is preparing for positioning for puncture or evacuating the catheter and the fixation device after successful catheter placement, the operation is quite complicated, and the influence of the receptor position and operating space cannot be adjusted. Safe and reliable application.

实用新型专利Zl00230997.1公开了一种胃肠造瘘导管腹壁固定器,并具体公开了中空管,在中空管两侧的导管环,导管环上设有穿线孔,中空管下部两侧设有固定支架。该固定器利用固定支架设于皮下组织,进行皮肤定位,但埋入皮下组织的方式扩大病患伤口,且留下分流管撤离固定器时,操作不便,不适应各种体位的病患。Utility model patent Zl00230997.1 discloses a gastroenterostomy catheter abdominal wall fixer, and specifically discloses a hollow tube, catheter rings on both sides of the hollow tube, the catheter ring is provided with threading holes, and two holes in the lower part of the hollow tube There are fixed brackets on the side. The fixer uses a fixing bracket to be placed in the subcutaneous tissue for skin positioning, but the method of embedding in the subcutaneous tissue enlarges the wound of the patient, and leaves a shunt tube to withdraw from the fixer, which is inconvenient to operate and not suitable for patients in various positions.

实用新型内容Utility model content

为了解决上述技术问题,本实用新型的目的是提供一种结构简单、操作便捷的一次性腹壁固定件。In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a disposable abdominal wall fixer with simple structure and convenient operation.

本实用新型提供一种腹壁固定件,包括固定本体,所述固定本体设有提拉口、皮肤固定孔、穿刺孔;所述穿刺孔设于所述固定本体中心,所述皮肤固定孔至少两个且以所述穿刺孔为中心对称设置;所述固定本体上还设有使所述固定本体分离成多个部分且能分断所述穿刺孔的离断线。The utility model provides an abdominal wall fixing piece, which includes a fixing body, and the fixing body is provided with a lifting port, a skin fixing hole, and a puncture hole; the puncture hole is set at the center of the fixing body, and the skin fixing holes are at least two and set symmetrically with the puncture hole as the center; the fixed body is also provided with a break line that separates the fixed body into multiple parts and can break the puncture hole.

该腹壁固定件放置在腹腔穿刺位置处,将穿刺孔对准腹腔穿刺位置,用针线经皮肤固定孔将该固定件固定在皮肤上,利用提拉口提拉皮肤以便于进行穿刺操作。在辅助置管器完成穿刺后,可通过离断线将腹壁固定件分离成若干部分,便于安全、可靠、便捷地撤离置管器及腹壁固定件。The abdominal wall fixing member is placed at the abdominal puncture position, the puncture hole is aligned with the abdominal cavity puncture position, the fixing member is fixed on the skin through the skin fixing hole with a needle and thread, and the skin is pulled by the lifting port to facilitate the puncture operation. After the auxiliary tube setter completes the puncture, the abdominal wall fixture can be separated into several parts by breaking the line, so as to facilitate the safe, reliable and convenient withdrawal of the tube setter and the abdominal wall fixture.

作为优选,所述腹壁固定件为片状结构。Preferably, the abdominal wall fixing member is a sheet structure.

作为优选,所述腹壁固定件为弯曲结构。Preferably, the abdominal wall fixing member is a curved structure.

作为优选,所述提拉口为弧状开口。Preferably, the pulling opening is an arc-shaped opening.

作为优选,所述皮肤固定孔为长条型开口。Preferably, the skin fixing hole is an elongated opening.

作为优选,所述长条型开口的纵向长度比所述穿刺孔的口径大。Preferably, the longitudinal length of the elongated opening is larger than the diameter of the puncture hole.

作为优选,所述离断线自所述穿刺孔边缘处至所述固定本体边侧处开设。Preferably, the breaking line is opened from the edge of the puncture hole to the side of the fixed body.

作为优选,所述离断线为两根,每根离断线自所述穿刺孔边缘处均向所述固定本体同边侧处开设。Preferably, there are two disconnection lines, and each disconnection line is opened from the edge of the puncture hole to the same side of the fixing body.

作为优选,所述固定本体的边角均为弧形结构。Preferably, the corners of the fixed body are arc-shaped.

作为优选,所述提拉口设置在所述固定本体上且与所述皮肤固定孔设置在不同侧。Preferably, the pulling opening is arranged on the fixing body and is arranged on a different side from the skin fixing hole.

本实用新型具有以下有益效果:The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

本实用新型腹壁固定件结构简单,操作方便、安全,容易握持、穿刺、撤离,手术操作更为流畅。The abdominal wall fixing part of the utility model has the advantages of simple structure, convenient and safe operation, easy holding, puncturing and withdrawal, and smoother operation.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型腹壁固定件的俯视图;Fig. 1 is the top view of the abdominal wall fixing part of the present utility model;

图2为本实用新型腹壁固定件的侧视图。Fig. 2 is a side view of the abdominal wall fixture of the present invention.

具体实施方式detailed description

以下结合附图对本实用新型作进一步详细说明。Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is described in further detail.

如图1、2,腹壁固定件包括固定本体1,设于固定本体1上的穿刺口2、提拉口3、皮肤固定孔4、离断线5。所述穿刺口2设于所述固定本体1的中心,所述穿刺口2需要根据穿刺器具的大小设置。所述皮肤固定孔4以所述穿刺口2为中心对称设置,所述皮肤固定孔4至少有2个,可便于用针线将腹壁固定件缝在皮肤上。所述皮肤固定孔4可为长条型开口,且该开口细长,允许针线,如圆针粗线通过,其中长条型开口的纵向长度比穿刺口2的口径大,这样在用针线固定时不会干扰穿刺器具穿刺。As shown in Figures 1 and 2, the abdominal wall fixer includes a fixing body 1, a puncture opening 2, a lifting opening 3, a skin fixing hole 4, and a disconnection line 5 provided on the fixing body 1. The puncture opening 2 is arranged at the center of the fixed body 1, and the puncture opening 2 needs to be set according to the size of the puncture device. The skin fixation holes 4 are arranged symmetrically around the puncture opening 2, and there are at least two skin fixation holes 4, which can be used to sew the abdominal wall fixer on the skin with needles and threads. Described skin fixation hole 4 can be elongated opening, and this opening is slender, allows needle thread, as round needle thick line to pass through, and wherein the longitudinal length of elongated opening is larger than the caliber of puncture port 2, like this when fixing with needle thread It will not interfere with the piercing device when piercing.

为了便于提拉,所述提拉口3设置在所述固定本体1上且与所述皮肤固定孔4设置在不同侧。如图1所示,当所述皮肤固定孔4为两个时,将皮肤固定孔4设置在穿刺口2两侧,而提拉口3也为两个时,设置在穿刺口2另外两侧。这样当穿刺口2布满针线后,提拉口3不会受到针线干扰,而更容易提拉。该提拉口3为弧状开口,这样更便于施力。In order to facilitate lifting, the lifting opening 3 is arranged on the fixing body 1 and is arranged on a different side from the skin fixing hole 4 . As shown in Figure 1, when there are two skin fixing holes 4, the skin fixing holes 4 are arranged on both sides of the puncture opening 2, and when there are also two lifting openings 3, they are arranged on the other two sides of the puncture opening 2 . In this way, when the puncture port 2 is covered with needles and threads, the lifting port 3 will not be disturbed by the needles and threads, and it will be easier to lift. The lifting port 3 is an arc-shaped opening, which is more convenient for applying force.

为了紧贴皮肤,实现稳定固定,所述腹壁固定件优选设计为片状结构,尤其是薄片状;进一步,该腹壁固定件为弯曲结构,或具有弹性的片状结构,这样更适应不同体位的病患,更贴合皮肤。而提拉口3也相应根据弯曲结构,沿弯曲方向开设。In order to be close to the skin and achieve stable fixation, the abdominal wall fixing member is preferably designed as a sheet structure, especially a thin sheet; further, the abdominal wall fixing member is a curved structure, or has an elastic sheet structure, which is more suitable for different body positions. Patient, fits skin better. And the lifting opening 3 is opened along the bending direction correspondingly according to the bending structure.

所述离断线5设于固定本体1上,用于在穿刺结束进行撤离器具时使用,不需要移动腹壁固定件,在原位就能通过离断线5将固定本体1分离成多个部分,操作相当便捷。所述离断线5自所述穿刺孔2边缘处至所述固定本体1边侧处开设。根据分离需要,可设置离断线多根。图1所示,所述离断线5为两根,没根离断线自所述穿刺孔2边缘处均向所述固定本体1同边侧处开设,这样用手分断腹壁固定件时,可破坏掉穿刺孔2的完整性,即经穿刺孔2进入的置管器、分流管不再受穿刺孔2约束,分断后该固定本体1被分断为一个类似三角块的部分和另一较大面积部分。离断线5设计不限于图1所示方式,但从其开设便捷,及分断时易操作的角度考虑,图1中离断线5设计较优,该离断线5不会影响到提拉口3,分断施力在固定本体1的一侧,离断线5完整的设置在固定本体1上,离断线5中部未有其他部件影响,分断更为顺利。The disconnection line 5 is set on the fixed body 1 and is used for evacuating the appliance after the puncture. The fixed body 1 can be separated into multiple parts by the disconnection line 5 in situ without moving the abdominal wall fixture. , the operation is quite convenient. The breaking line 5 runs from the edge of the puncture hole 2 to the side of the fixed body 1 . According to the needs of separation, multiple disconnection wires can be set. As shown in Fig. 1, there are two broken lines 5, each of which is opened from the edge of the puncture hole 2 to the same side of the fixed body 1, so that when the abdominal wall fixture is broken by hand, The integrity of the puncture hole 2 can be destroyed, that is, the tube inserter and shunt tube entering through the puncture hole 2 are no longer constrained by the puncture hole 2, and the fixed body 1 is divided into a part similar to a triangular block and another relatively large portion. The design of the disconnection line 5 is not limited to the method shown in Figure 1, but from the perspective of convenient opening and easy operation during breaking, the design of the disconnection line 5 in Figure 1 is better, and the disconnection line 5 will not affect the lifting Port 3, the breaking force is on one side of the fixed body 1, and the breaking line 5 is completely set on the fixing body 1, and the middle part of the breaking line 5 is not affected by other components, so the breaking is smoother.

为了避免弄伤病患皮肤,所述固定本体1的边角设计为弧形结构,这样在进行图2操作时,该固定本体1不会损伤病患皮肤。In order to avoid injuring the patient's skin, the corners of the fixed body 1 are designed in an arc-shaped structure, so that the fixed body 1 will not damage the patient's skin when performing the operation shown in FIG. 2 .

在进行穿刺、置管时,在脐上正中两横指位置(脐上3厘米),纵行切开一个约0.5cm皮肤切口。腹壁固定件的穿刺孔2对准皮肤切口,针线缝合皮肤固定孔4,将该腹壁固定件固定在皮肤上。一手的食指和大拇指持腹壁固定件的提拉口3,提拉皮肤,使腹壁紧绷并能对抗腹腔穿刺的力度,提拉后能和腹腔内脏器保持安全距离,避免因操作时用力过度造成腹腔内脏器的损伤;另一手将穿刺置管器以垂直腹壁的方向,经穿刺孔2旋转缓慢穿刺腹壁。待穿刺成功后,切断缝合的针线,再沿预设的离断线5分离、撤出腹壁固定件。撤离腹壁固定件后,就能撤离穿刺置管器,整个手术过程安全、可靠、便捷。When performing puncture and catheterization, a skin incision of about 0.5 cm was made longitudinally at the position of two transverse fingers in the middle of the umbilical cord (3 cm above the umbilical cord). The puncture hole 2 of the abdominal wall fixing member is aligned with the skin incision, and the skin fixing hole 4 is sutured with a needle and thread to fix the abdominal wall fixing member on the skin. The index finger and thumb of one hand hold the lifting port 3 of the abdominal wall fixture to lift the skin so that the abdominal wall is tight and can resist the force of abdominal puncture. After lifting, it can keep a safe distance from the internal organs of the abdominal cavity to avoid excessive force during operation Cause damage to the internal organs of the abdominal cavity; the other hand rotates the puncture tube inserter in a direction perpendicular to the abdominal wall and slowly punctures the abdominal wall through the puncture hole 2. After the puncture is successful, the sutured needle thread is cut off, and then separated along the preset disconnection line 5, and the abdominal wall fixture is withdrawn. After withdrawing the abdominal wall fixer, the puncture tube inserter can be withdrawn, and the whole operation process is safe, reliable and convenient.

上面所述的实施例仅是对本实用新型的优选实施方式进行描述,并非对本实用新型的构思和范围进行限定。在不脱离本实用新型设计构思的前提下,本领域普通人员对本实用新型的技术方案做出的各种变型和改进,均应落入到本实用新型的保护范围,本实用新型请求保护的技术内容,已经全部记载在权利要求书中。The above-mentioned embodiments are only descriptions of preferred implementations of the present utility model, and are not intended to limit the concept and scope of the present utility model. Under the premise of not departing from the design concept of the utility model, various modifications and improvements made by ordinary persons in the art to the technical solution of the utility model should fall into the protection scope of the utility model, and the technology claimed by the utility model The contents are all described in the claims.

Claims (10)

1. stomach wall fixture, it is characterised in that including fixing body, described fixing body is provided with lifting opening, skin fixing hole, wears Acanthopore;Described puncturing hole is located at described fixing body central, described skin fixing hole at least two and be with described puncturing hole The heart is symmetrical arranged;It is additionally provided with on described fixing body and make described fixing body be separated into puncturing hole described in some and energy disjunction Detachment line.
2. stomach wall fixture according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described stomach wall fixture is laminated structure.
3. stomach wall fixture according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that described stomach wall fixture is warp architecture.
4. stomach wall fixture according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described lifting opening is arc shaped opening.
5. stomach wall fixture according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described skin fixing hole is long strip type opening.
6. stomach wall fixture according to claim 5, it is characterised in that the longitudinal length ratio of described long strip type opening is described The bore of puncturing hole is big.
7. stomach wall fixture according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described detachment line is from described puncturing hole edge extremely Offer at described fixing body avris.
8. stomach wall fixture according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described detachment line is two, every detachment line is certainly Described puncturing hole edge all to described fixing body with avris at offer.
9. stomach wall fixture according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the corner of described fixing body is arc knot Structure.
10. stomach wall fixture according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described lifting opening is arranged on described fixing body It above and is arranged on not homonymy with described skin fixing hole.
CN201620388762.8U 2016-05-04 2016-05-04 Stomach wall fixture Expired - Fee Related CN205672085U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620388762.8U CN205672085U (en) 2016-05-04 2016-05-04 Stomach wall fixture

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620388762.8U CN205672085U (en) 2016-05-04 2016-05-04 Stomach wall fixture

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN205672085U true CN205672085U (en) 2016-11-09

Family

ID=57439223

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201620388762.8U Expired - Fee Related CN205672085U (en) 2016-05-04 2016-05-04 Stomach wall fixture

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN205672085U (en)

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20161109

Termination date: 20190504

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee