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CN205698809U - A kind of wear-type fixator for tracheal cannule - Google Patents

A kind of wear-type fixator for tracheal cannule Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205698809U
CN205698809U CN201620296656.7U CN201620296656U CN205698809U CN 205698809 U CN205698809 U CN 205698809U CN 201620296656 U CN201620296656 U CN 201620296656U CN 205698809 U CN205698809 U CN 205698809U
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China
Prior art keywords
head
endotracheal tube
fixing device
fixing
sleeve
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201620296656.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
贺世喆
贾战生
党肖
李沛
王丹
何书艳
李赟
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Air Force Medical University
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Fourth Military Medical University FMMU
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Priority to CN201620296656.7U priority Critical patent/CN205698809U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of wear-type fixator for tracheal cannule, including head-shield body and fixed body;Described head-shield body is sheathed on the head of user;Connected by fixing band between described head-shield body and fixed body;The base that described fixed body includes arc and the fixing sleeve being located on base, movable intermediate plate and interior body;Described movable intermediate plate is three, and it is the most uniformly located at the medial wall of described fixing sleeve and is connected by movable axis between described fixing sleeve;On the draw-in groove of the lateral wall that the other end of described movable intermediate plate is connected to described interior body;Through hole in described inner sleeve body is used for fixing tracheal intubation.This utility model provides a kind of simple in construction, good fixing effect, wear-type fixator for tracheal cannule that comfortableness is strong, and it is effectively improved the comfortableness that patient wears.

Description

一种头戴式气管插管固定装置Head-mounted endotracheal tube fixing device

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及医疗技术领域,特别是涉及一种头戴式气管插管固定装置。The utility model relates to the field of medical technology, in particular to a head-mounted tracheal intubation fixing device.

背景技术Background technique

气管内插管术是指将特制的气管导管通过口腔或鼻腔插入病人气管内,是一种气管内麻醉和抢救病人的技术,也是保持上呼吸道通畅的最可靠手段。气管或支气管内插管是实施麻醉的一项安全措施。在全身麻醉时(全麻药对呼吸有明显抑制)或应用肌松药时,都必须进行气管内插管。呼吸道难以保证通畅者,如颅内手术、开胸手术、需俯卧位或坐位等特殊体位的全麻手术,以及如颈部肿瘤压迫气管,颌,面,颈,五官等全麻大手术,都需要用气管插管术。Endotracheal intubation refers to inserting a special endotracheal tube into the patient's trachea through the oral or nasal cavity. Tracheal or endobronchial intubation is a safety measure in administering anesthesia. Endotracheal intubation must be performed during general anesthesia (general anesthetics significantly inhibit breathing) or when muscle relaxants are used. Those who are difficult to ensure unobstructed airway, such as intracranial surgery, thoracotomy, surgery under general anesthesia in special positions such as prone or sitting, as well as major surgery under general anesthesia such as neck tumors compressing the trachea, jaw, face, neck, and facial features, etc. Endotracheal intubation is required.

气管插管固定器在实际操作过程中的功能十分重要,关乎病人的生命,如果气管插管固定器固定不牢固,出现松脱而导致气管气流不畅,病人往往会窒息而死。The function of the endotracheal tube holder is very important in the actual operation process, which is related to the life of the patient. If the endotracheal tube holder is not fixed firmly and becomes loose, resulting in poor air flow in the trachea, the patient will often suffocate to death.

目前的气管插管固定装置多是将两根带子挂在患者的耳部或患者的头部后侧进行固定;其固定方式多为粘扣进行粘贴;此种固定多次使用后容易固定的不牢靠,而且该粘扣易粘到患者头发增强其不适感。Most of the current tracheal intubation fixing devices are to hang two straps on the patient's ear or the back of the patient's head for fixing; It is firm, and the hook and loop is easy to stick to the patient's hair to enhance its discomfort.

综上所述,目前亟需设计一种克服上述技术问题的头戴式气管插管固定装置。In summary, there is an urgent need to design a head-mounted endotracheal tube fixation device that overcomes the above technical problems.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型提供了一种结构简单、固定效果好、舒适性强的头戴式气管插管固定装置,其有效提高患者佩戴的舒适性。The utility model provides a head-mounted endotracheal intubation fixing device with simple structure, good fixing effect and strong comfort, which effectively improves the wearing comfort of patients.

为了实现上述目的,本实用新型采取的技术方案是:一种头戴式气管插管固定装置,In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is: a head-mounted endotracheal tube fixing device,

包括头罩体和固定体;Including hood body and fixed body;

所述头罩体套设于使用者的头部;所述头罩体和固定体之间通过固定带连接;The hood body is sleeved on the head of the user; the hood body and the fixed body are connected by a fixing belt;

所述固定体包括弧形的底座和设于底座上的固定套筒、活动夹片和内套体;The fixed body includes an arc-shaped base, a fixed sleeve, a movable clip and an inner sleeve arranged on the base;

所述活动夹片为三个,其分别均匀设于所述固定套筒的内侧壁并与所述固定套筒之间通过活动轴连接;所述活动夹片的另一端卡接在所述内套体的外侧壁的卡槽上;There are three movable clips, which are evenly arranged on the inner side wall of the fixed sleeve and connected with the fixed sleeve through a movable shaft; the other end of the movable clip is clamped on the inner wall on the slot on the outer wall of the casing;

所述内套体内的通孔用于固定气管插管。The through hole in the inner sleeve is used to fix the endotracheal tube.

如上所述的一种头戴式气管插管固定装置,其中,所述固定带包括上固定带和下固定带各两条;其一端分别设于所述固定体的两端侧,另一端与所述头罩体连接。A head-mounted endotracheal tube fixing device as described above, wherein the fixing straps include two upper fixing straps and two lower fixing straps; The hood body is connected.

如上所述的一种头戴式气管插管固定装置,其中,所述固定带为具有弹性的绷带;A head-mounted endotracheal tube fixing device as described above, wherein the fixing belt is an elastic bandage;

所述固定带的宽度为3-5cm。The width of the fixing belt is 3-5cm.

如上所述的一种头戴式气管插管固定装置,其中,所述底座为弧形的硅胶垫,其覆盖于使用者的口部。The head-mounted endotracheal tube fixing device as described above, wherein the base is an arc-shaped silicone pad covering the user's mouth.

所述内套体位软质的橡胶垫制成。The inner sleeve body position is made of soft rubber pad.

如上所述的一种头戴式气管插管固定装置,其中,所述卡槽为若干条,其均匀竖直设于所述内套体的外侧壁上。According to the head-mounted endotracheal tube fixing device as described above, there are several slots, which are uniformly and vertically arranged on the outer side wall of the inner sleeve.

如上所述的一种头戴式气管插管固定装置,其中,所述固定套筒为透明的医用塑料制成。A head-mounted endotracheal tube fixing device as described above, wherein the fixing sleeve is made of transparent medical plastic.

所述活动夹片为医用钢制成。The movable clip is made of medical steel.

如上所述的一种头戴式气管插管固定装置,其中,所述头罩体采用弹力绷带制成。The head-mounted tracheal intubation fixing device as described above, wherein the head mask body is made of elastic bandage.

与现有技术相比,本实用新型产生的有益效果主要体现在:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects produced by the utility model are mainly reflected in:

1、本实用新型的一种头戴式气管插管固定装置,其不仅可将气管插管进行固定,而且采用头罩,提高患者使用的舒适度;1. A head-mounted tracheal intubation fixing device of the present invention, which not only can fix the tracheal intubation, but also adopts a hood to improve the comfort of the patient;

2、本实用新型的一种头戴式气管插管固定装置,该固定体可方便讲气管插管固定于患者的口部,同时再用头罩进行进一步固定;2. A head-mounted tracheal intubation fixing device of the present invention, the fixing body can conveniently fix the tracheal intubation on the patient's mouth, and at the same time use the hood for further fixing;

3、本实用新型的一种头戴式气管插管固定装置,其具有结构简单、方便实用、固定效果好的特点。3. A head-mounted endotracheal tube fixing device of the present invention has the characteristics of simple structure, convenience and practicality, and good fixing effect.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1是本实用新型一种头戴式气管插管固定装置的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a structural schematic diagram of a head-mounted tracheal intubation fixing device of the present invention;

附图标记说明:Explanation of reference signs:

1、头罩体 2、固定体 3、固定带1. Hood body 2. Fixing body 3. Fixing belt

4、底座 5、固定套筒 6、活动夹片4. Base 5. Fixed sleeve 6. Movable clip

7、内套体 8、卡槽 9、通孔7. Inner casing 8. Card slot 9. Through hole

10、上固定带 11、下固定带10. Upper fixing belt 11. Lower fixing belt

具体实施方式detailed description

为了便于理解本实用新型的目的、技术方案及其效果,现将结合实施例对本实用新型做进一步详细阐述。In order to facilitate the understanding of the purpose, technical solutions and effects of the utility model, the utility model will be further described in detail in combination with embodiments.

如图1所示,本实用新型的一种头戴式气管插管固定装置,包括头罩体1和固定体2;所述头罩体1套设于使用者的头部;所述头罩体1和固定体2之间通过固定带3连接;所述固定体2包括弧形的底座4和设于底座4上的固定套筒5、活动夹片6和内套体7;所述活动夹片6为三个,其分别均匀设于所述固定套筒5的内侧壁并与所述固定套筒5之间通过活动轴连接;所述活动夹片6的另一端卡接在所述内套体7的外侧壁的卡槽8上;所述内套体7内的通孔9用于固定气管插管。As shown in Figure 1, a head-mounted tracheal intubation fixing device of the present invention includes a head cover body 1 and a fixing body 2; the head cover body 1 is sleeved on the user's head; the head cover body The body 1 and the fixed body 2 are connected by a fixed belt 3; the fixed body 2 includes an arc-shaped base 4 and a fixed sleeve 5, a movable clip 6 and an inner sleeve 7 arranged on the base 4; the movable There are three clips 6, which are evenly arranged on the inner side wall of the fixed sleeve 5 and connected with the fixed sleeve 5 through a movable shaft; the other end of the movable clip 6 is clamped on the On the slot 8 on the outer wall of the inner sleeve body 7; the through hole 9 in the inner sleeve body 7 is used to fix the endotracheal tube.

本实用新型的一种头戴式气管插管固定装置,其在使用的过程中,将气管插管从底座4内插入该内套体7内,该活动夹片6可根据不同的气管插管来调整其与所述内套体7之间的不同的卡槽8进行卡接,从而固定该气管插管;然后将该头罩体1套设在患者的头部即可。A head-mounted tracheal intubation fixing device of the present utility model inserts the tracheal intubation from the base 4 into the inner sleeve 7 during use, and the movable clip 6 can be used according to different tracheal intubation Adjust the different draw-in slots 8 between it and the inner sleeve body 7 for clamping, so as to fix the endotracheal tube; and then set the head mask body 1 on the head of the patient.

本实用新型的一种头戴式气管插管固定装置,大大提高患者佩戴气管插管固定装置的舒适性。The utility model relates to a head-mounted tracheal intubation fixing device, which greatly improves the comfort of patients wearing the tracheal intubation fixing device.

如图1所示,本实用新型的一种头戴式气管插管固定装置,所述固定带3包括上固定带10和下固定带11各两条;其一端分别设于所述固定体2的两端侧,另一端与所述头罩体1连接。As shown in Figure 1, in a head-mounted endotracheal tube fixing device of the present invention, the fixing belt 3 includes two upper fixing belts 10 and two lower fixing belts 11; The two ends sides, the other end is connected with described hood body 1.

如图1所示,本实用新型的一种头戴式气管插管固定装置,所述固定带3为具有弹性的绷带;所述固定带3的宽度为3-5cm。As shown in FIG. 1 , a head-mounted endotracheal tube fixing device of the present invention, the fixing belt 3 is an elastic bandage; the width of the fixing belt 3 is 3-5 cm.

本实用新型的一种头戴式气管插管固定装置,该固定带3为两条,其分别从患者的耳部的上下穿过,且其宽度较宽,避免对患者的面部过度勒紧从而产生不适感。A head-mounted tracheal intubation fixing device of the present utility model, the fixing belts 3 are two, which pass through the patient's ears up and down respectively, and have a wide width, so as to avoid excessive tightening of the patient's face and thereby cause discomfort.

如图1所示,本实用新型的一种头戴式气管插管固定装置,所述底座4为弧形的硅胶垫,其覆盖于使用者的口部;所述内套体7位软质的橡胶垫制成。As shown in Figure 1, a head-mounted endotracheal tube fixing device of the present invention, the base 4 is an arc-shaped silicone pad, which covers the mouth of the user; made of rubber mats.

本实用新型的一种头戴式气管插管固定装置,该底座4直接接触患者的面部,故采用软质的硅胶垫,以提高患者的舒适度。In the head-mounted endotracheal tube fixing device of the present invention, the base 4 directly contacts the patient's face, so a soft silicone pad is used to improve the comfort of the patient.

如图1所示,本实用新型的一种头戴式气管插管固定装置,所述卡槽8为若干条,其均匀竖直设于所述内套体7的外侧壁上。As shown in FIG. 1 , in a head-mounted endotracheal tube fixing device of the present invention, there are several slots 8 , which are uniformly and vertically arranged on the outer wall of the inner sleeve body 7 .

如图1所示,本实用新型的一种头戴式气管插管固定装置,所述固定套筒5为透明的医用塑料制成。所述活动夹片6为医用钢制成。As shown in FIG. 1 , in a head-mounted endotracheal tube fixing device of the present invention, the fixing sleeve 5 is made of transparent medical plastic. The movable clip 6 is made of medical steel.

如图1所示,本实用新型的一种头戴式气管插管固定装置,所述头罩体1采用弹力绷带制成。As shown in FIG. 1 , in a head-mounted tracheal intubation fixing device of the present invention, the hood body 1 is made of an elastic bandage.

上面结合实施例对本实用新型做了进一步的叙述,但本实用新型并不限于上述实施方式,在本领域的普通技术人员所具备的知识范围内,还可以在不脱离本实用新型宗旨的前提下做出各种变化。The utility model has been further described above in conjunction with the embodiments, but the utility model is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiment, within the scope of knowledge possessed by those of ordinary skill in the art, it can also be used without departing from the purpose of the utility model. Make various changes.

Claims (7)

1.一种头戴式气管插管固定装置,其特征在于:1. A head-mounted endotracheal tube fixing device, characterized in that: 包括头罩体和固定体;Including hood body and fixed body; 所述头罩体套设于使用者的头部;所述头罩体和固定体之间通过固定带连接;The hood body is sleeved on the head of the user; the hood body and the fixed body are connected by a fixing belt; 所述固定体包括弧形的底座和设于底座上的固定套筒、活动夹片和内套体;The fixed body includes an arc-shaped base, a fixed sleeve, a movable clip and an inner sleeve arranged on the base; 所述活动夹片为三个,其分别均匀设于所述固定套筒的内侧壁并与所述固定套筒之间通过活动轴连接;所述活动夹片的另一端卡接在所述内套体的外侧壁的卡槽上;There are three movable clips, which are evenly arranged on the inner side wall of the fixed sleeve and connected with the fixed sleeve through a movable shaft; the other end of the movable clip is clamped on the inner wall on the slot on the outer wall of the casing; 所述内套体内的通孔用于固定气管插管。The through hole in the inner sleeve is used to fix the endotracheal tube. 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种头戴式气管插管固定装置,其特征在于:2. A head-mounted endotracheal tube fixing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: 所述固定带包括上固定带和下固定带各两条;其一端分别设于所述固定体的两端侧,另一端与所述头罩体连接。The fixing belt includes two upper fixing belts and two lower fixing belts; one end of which is respectively arranged on the two ends of the fixing body, and the other end is connected with the head cover body. 3.根据权利要求1所述的一种头戴式气管插管固定装置,其特征在于:3. A head-mounted endotracheal tube fixing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: 所述固定带为具有弹性的绷带;The fixing belt is an elastic bandage; 所述固定带的宽度为3-5cm。The width of the fixing belt is 3-5cm. 4.根据权利要求3所述的一种头戴式气管插管固定装置,其特征在于:4. A head-mounted endotracheal tube fixing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: 所述底座为弧形的硅胶垫,其覆盖于使用者的口部;The base is a curved silicone pad, which covers the user's mouth; 所述内套体为软质的橡胶垫制成。The inner sleeve is made of soft rubber pad. 5.根据权利要求4所述的一种头戴式气管插管固定装置,其特征在于:5. A head-mounted endotracheal tube fixing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: 所述卡槽为若干条,其均匀竖直设于所述内套体的外侧壁上。There are several card slots, which are uniformly and vertically arranged on the outer wall of the inner casing. 6.根据权利要求5所述的一种头戴式气管插管固定装置,其特征在于:6. A head-mounted endotracheal tube fixing device according to claim 5, characterized in that: 所述固定套筒为透明的医用塑料制成;The fixing sleeve is made of transparent medical plastic; 所述活动夹片为医用钢制成。The movable clip is made of medical steel. 7.根据权利要求6所述的一种头戴式气管插管固定装置,其特征在于:7. A head-mounted endotracheal tube fixing device according to claim 6, characterized in that: 所述头罩体采用弹力绷带制成。Described hood body adopts elastic bandage to make.
CN201620296656.7U 2016-04-11 2016-04-11 A kind of wear-type fixator for tracheal cannule Expired - Fee Related CN205698809U (en)

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Granted publication date: 20161123

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