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CN205788076U - A kind of heat-radiating device for main - Google Patents

A kind of heat-radiating device for main Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205788076U
CN205788076U CN201620480639.9U CN201620480639U CN205788076U CN 205788076 U CN205788076 U CN 205788076U CN 201620480639 U CN201620480639 U CN 201620480639U CN 205788076 U CN205788076 U CN 205788076U
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heat
heat dissipation
mainboard
fan
cpu
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201620480639.9U
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Chinese (zh)
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吴建军
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Kaifeng University
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Kaifeng University
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  • Cooling Or The Like Of Semiconductors Or Solid State Devices (AREA)

Abstract

本实用新型涉及计算机散热技术领域,公开了一种计算机主板散热装置,包括:水平导热垫、风扇、多个散热翅片、环形散热底板、热管换热器、主板壳体以及进风和抽风装置,水平导热垫安装在主板CPU上,与主板CPU贴合,风扇固定在水平导热垫上,位于主板CPU的正上方,环形散热底板安装在主板CPU的外周,多个散热翅片以环形散热底板的半径方向均匀设置在环形散热底板上,热管换热器的一端连接水平导热垫,热管换热器的另一端贯穿多个散热翅片,进风和抽风装置包括进风口、出风口和抽风机,这种计算机主板散热装置,散热效率高,适合高频与高速CPU的主板散热,提升了计算机主板的使用寿命。

The utility model relates to the technical field of computer heat dissipation, and discloses a computer motherboard heat dissipation device, comprising: a horizontal heat conduction pad, a fan, a plurality of heat dissipation fins, an annular heat dissipation bottom plate, a heat pipe heat exchanger, a mainboard shell, and an air intake and exhaust device , the horizontal heat conduction pad is installed on the mainboard CPU, and it fits with the mainboard CPU. The fan is fixed on the horizontal heat conduction pad, located directly above the mainboard CPU. The annular heat dissipation bottom plate is installed on the outer periphery of the mainboard CPU. The radial direction is evenly arranged on the annular heat dissipation bottom plate. One end of the heat pipe heat exchanger is connected to a horizontal heat conduction pad, and the other end of the heat pipe heat exchanger runs through multiple heat dissipation fins. The air intake and exhaust device includes an air inlet, an air outlet and an exhaust fan. The heat dissipation device for the mainboard of the computer has high heat dissipation efficiency, is suitable for heat dissipation of the mainboard of a high-frequency and high-speed CPU, and improves the service life of the mainboard of the computer.

Description

一种计算机主板散热装置A cooling device for a computer motherboard

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及计算机散热技术领域,特别涉及一种计算机主板散热装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of computer heat dissipation, in particular to a computer motherboard heat dissipation device.

背景技术Background technique

随着科学技术的进步,配置超过1Ghz的高频CPU和显卡的电脑已经成为市场的主流,随之而来的是硬件的散热问题成为了头等大事,如果散热降温不够,就会导致电脑故障甚至崩溃、烧毁。With the advancement of science and technology, computers equipped with high-frequency CPUs and graphics cards exceeding 1Ghz have become the mainstream of the market, and the heat dissipation of the hardware has become a top priority. If the heat dissipation is not enough, it will cause computer failures or even Crash, burn.

目前计算机主板散热主要是通过散热片及风扇对CPU进行散热,散热片安装在CPU上,风扇安装在散热片上,通过热传导方式将CPU上的热量传导到散热片上,风扇对散热片进行风冷散热,这种散热方式散热效率低,不适合高频与高速CPU的主板散热。At present, the heat dissipation of the computer motherboard is mainly to dissipate heat from the CPU through the heat sink and the fan. The heat sink is installed on the CPU, and the fan is installed on the heat sink. , This heat dissipation method has low heat dissipation efficiency and is not suitable for heat dissipation of high-frequency and high-speed CPU motherboards.

如何提高计算机主板的散热效率成为提升计算机主板寿命的关键。How to improve the heat dissipation efficiency of the computer motherboard becomes the key to improving the life of the computer motherboard.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型提供一种计算机主板散热装置,散热效率高,适合高频与高速CPU的主板散热,同时提升了计算机主板的使用寿命。The utility model provides a heat dissipation device for a computer mainboard, which has high heat dissipation efficiency, is suitable for the heat dissipation of the mainboard of a high-frequency and high-speed CPU, and simultaneously improves the service life of the computer mainboard.

本实用新型提供了一种计算机主板散热装置,包括:水平导热垫、风扇、多个散热翅片、环形散热底板、热管换热器、主板壳体以及进风和抽风装置,水平导热垫安装在主板CPU上,与主板CPU贴合,风扇固定在水平导热垫上,位于主板CPU的正上方,环形散热底板安装在主板CPU的外周,多个散热翅片以环形散热底板的半径方向均匀设置在环形散热底板上,热管换热器的一端连接水平导热垫,热管换热器的另一端贯穿多个散热翅片,进风和抽风装置包括进风口、出风口和抽风机,进风口和出风口均设置在主板壳体上,进风口上设置有空气滤网,抽风机设置在出风口处,风扇与抽风机分别与主板上的电源模块连接。The utility model provides a heat dissipation device for a computer motherboard, comprising: a horizontal heat conduction pad, a fan, a plurality of heat dissipation fins, an annular heat dissipation bottom plate, a heat pipe heat exchanger, a main board shell, and an air intake and exhaust device. The horizontal heat conduction pad is installed on the On the CPU of the main board, it is attached to the CPU of the main board. The fan is fixed on the horizontal thermal pad, which is located directly above the CPU of the main board. The annular heat dissipation bottom plate is installed on the outer periphery of the CPU of the main board. On the heat dissipation base plate, one end of the heat pipe heat exchanger is connected to a horizontal heat conduction pad, and the other end of the heat pipe heat exchanger runs through a plurality of heat dissipation fins. It is arranged on the main board shell, the air inlet is provided with an air filter, and the exhaust fan is arranged at the air outlet, and the fan and the exhaust fan are respectively connected to the power module on the main board.

进一步地,所述热管换热器和水平导热垫均为纯铜材质。Further, both the heat pipe heat exchanger and the horizontal heat conduction pad are made of pure copper.

进一步地,所述多个散热翅片和环形散热底板均为纯铝材质。Further, the plurality of heat dissipation fins and the annular heat dissipation bottom plate are all made of pure aluminum.

进一步地,所述多个散热翅片的高度与风扇的高度平齐。Further, the heights of the plurality of cooling fins are equal to the heights of the fans.

与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果在于:Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects of:

本实用新型通过水平导热垫将主板CPU产生的热量快速传递散热翅片上,风扇将热量从水平导热垫上抽出,从风扇的顶部散发,有利于水平导热垫的快速降温,使得主板CPU产生的热量快速传导出去,同时热量顺着多个散热翅片中间的空隙排出,同时带走多个散热翅片上的热量,对主板CPU进行散热,散热效果好,另外,外部冷空气从进风口进入主板壳体内,通过空气滤网进行空气除尘,抽风机通过出风口将主板壳体内的热空气抽出,通过主动抽风,提升主板的散热效果,适合高频与高速CPU的主板散热,同时提升了计算机主板的使用寿命。The utility model quickly transfers the heat generated by the CPU of the main board to the cooling fins through the horizontal heat conduction pad, and the fan draws the heat from the horizontal heat conduction pad and radiates it from the top of the fan, which is beneficial to the rapid cooling of the horizontal heat conduction pad and makes the heat generated by the CPU of the main board quickly Conducted out, at the same time, the heat is discharged along the gaps in the middle of multiple heat dissipation fins, and the heat on the multiple heat dissipation fins is taken away at the same time, to dissipate heat from the CPU of the motherboard, and the heat dissipation effect is good. In addition, the external cold air enters the motherboard shell from the air inlet , Air dust is removed through the air filter, and the hot air in the motherboard shell is drawn out by the exhaust fan through the air outlet, and the heat dissipation effect of the motherboard is improved through active ventilation, which is suitable for the heat dissipation of the motherboard with high-frequency and high-speed CPU, and at the same time improves the use of the computer motherboard life.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型提供的一种计算机主板散热装置结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a structural schematic diagram of a cooling device for a computer motherboard provided by the utility model.

图2为本实用新型提供的一种计算机主板散热装置剖面结构示意图。Fig. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of a cooling device for a computer motherboard provided by the utility model.

附图标记说明:Explanation of reference signs:

1-热管换热器,2-风扇,3-散热翅片,4-环形散热底板,5-主板CPU,6-水平导热垫。1-heat pipe heat exchanger, 2-fan, 3-radiating fins, 4-circular cooling bottom plate, 5-mainboard CPU, 6-horizontal thermal pad.

具体实施方式detailed description

下面结合附图,对本实用新型的一个具体实施方式进行详细描述,但应当理解本实用新型的保护范围并不受具体实施方式的限制。A specific embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but it should be understood that the protection scope of the present invention is not limited by the specific embodiment.

如图1和图2所示,本实用新型实施例提供的一种计算机主板散热装置,包括:水平导热垫6、风扇2、多个散热翅片3、环形散热底板4、热管换热器1、主板壳体以及进风和抽风装置,水平导热垫6安装在主板CPU 5上,与主板CPU贴合,风扇2固定在水平导热垫6上,位于主板CPU 5的正上方,环形散热底板4安装在主板CPU 5的外周,多个散热翅片3以环形散热底板4的半径方向均匀设置在环形散热底板4上,热管换热器1的一端连接水平导热垫6,热管换热器1的另一端贯穿多个散热翅片3,进风和抽风装置包括进风口、出风口和抽风机,进风口和出风口均设置在主板壳体上,进风口上设置有空气滤网,抽风机设置在出风口处,风扇与抽风机分别与主板上的电源模块连接。As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, a computer motherboard heat dissipation device provided by the embodiment of the utility model includes: a horizontal heat conduction pad 6, a fan 2, a plurality of heat dissipation fins 3, an annular heat dissipation bottom plate 4, and a heat pipe heat exchanger 1 , the motherboard shell and the air intake and exhaust device, the horizontal heat conduction pad 6 is installed on the motherboard CPU 5, and is attached to the motherboard CPU, the fan 2 is fixed on the horizontal heat conduction pad 6, and is located directly above the motherboard CPU 5, and the annular heat dissipation bottom plate 4 Installed on the outer periphery of the motherboard CPU 5, a plurality of cooling fins 3 are evenly arranged on the annular cooling base plate 4 in the radial direction of the annular cooling base plate 4, and one end of the heat pipe heat exchanger 1 is connected to a horizontal heat conduction pad 6, and the heat pipe heat exchanger 1 The other end runs through a plurality of heat dissipation fins 3, and the air inlet and exhaust device includes an air inlet, an air outlet and an exhaust fan, the air inlet and the air outlet are all arranged on the main board shell, the air inlet is provided with an air filter, and the exhaust fan is set At the air outlet, the fan and exhaust fan are respectively connected to the power module on the main board.

通过水平导热垫6将主板CPU 5产生的热量快速传递散热翅片3上,风扇2将热量从水平导热垫上抽出,从风扇2的顶部散发,有利于水平导热垫6快速降温,使得主板CPU 5产生的热量快速传导出去,同时热量顺着多个散热翅片3中间的空隙排出,带走多个散热翅片3上的热量,对主板CPU 5进行散热,散热效果好,另外,外部冷空气从进风口进入主板壳体内,通过空气滤网进行空气除尘,抽风机通过出风口将主板壳体内的热空气抽出,通过主动抽风,提升主板的散热效果。The heat generated by the mainboard CPU 5 is quickly transferred to the heat dissipation fins 3 through the horizontal heat conduction pad 6, and the fan 2 draws the heat from the horizontal heat conduction pad and dissipates it from the top of the fan 2, which is conducive to the rapid cooling of the horizontal heat conduction pad 6, so that the main board CPU 5 The generated heat is quickly conducted out, and at the same time, the heat is discharged along the gaps in the middle of the plurality of heat dissipation fins 3, and the heat on the plurality of heat dissipation fins 3 is taken away to dissipate heat from the CPU 5 of the motherboard, and the heat dissipation effect is good. In addition, the external cold air From the air inlet into the main board case, air dust is removed through the air filter, and the hot air in the main board case is drawn out by the exhaust fan through the air outlet, and the heat dissipation effect of the main board is improved through active ventilation.

进一步地,所述热管换热器1和水平导热垫均6为纯铜材质。Further, both the heat pipe heat exchanger 1 and the horizontal heat conduction pad 6 are made of pure copper.

纯铜导热性好,热传导速度快。Pure copper has good thermal conductivity and fast heat conduction.

进一步地,所述多个散热翅片3和环形散热底板4均为纯铝材质。Further, the plurality of heat dissipation fins 3 and the annular heat dissipation bottom plate 4 are all made of pure aluminum.

纯铝,散热效果好。Pure aluminum, good heat dissipation.

进一步地,所述多个散热翅片3的高度与风扇2的高度平齐。Further, the height of the plurality of cooling fins 3 is equal to the height of the fan 2 .

散热翅片3与风扇2不叠加,与风扇2的高度平齐,增大了散热面积,提升了散热效果,同时减少了计算机主板的整体厚度。The cooling fins 3 are not superimposed on the fan 2, and are at the same height as the fan 2, which increases the cooling area, improves the cooling effect, and reduces the overall thickness of the computer motherboard.

以上公开的仅为本实用新型的几个具体实施例,但是,本实用新型实施例并非局限于此,任何本领域的技术人员能思之的变化都应落入本实用新型的保护范围。The above disclosures are only a few specific embodiments of the present invention, but the embodiments of the present invention are not limited thereto, and any changes conceivable by those skilled in the art should fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. a heat-radiating device for main, it is characterised in that including: horizontal heat conductive pad, fan, Multiple radiating fins, circular radiating base plate, heat exchange of heat pipe, mainboard housing and air intake and extractor fan, Horizontal heat conductive pad is arranged on mainboard CPU, fits with mainboard CPU, and fan is fixed on horizontal heat conductive pad, Being positioned at the surface of mainboard CPU, circular radiating base plate is arranged on the periphery of mainboard CPU, multiple radiating fins Sheet is uniformly arranged on circular radiating base plate with the radial direction of circular radiating base plate, one end of heat exchange of heat pipe Connecting horizontal heat conductive pad, the other end of heat exchange of heat pipe runs through multiple radiating fin, air intake and extractor fan bag Include air inlet, air outlet and air exhauster, air inlet and air outlet to be arranged on mainboard housing, on air inlet Being provided with air filter screen, air exhauster is arranged at air outlet, fan and air exhauster respectively with the power supply on mainboard Module connects.
2. heat-radiating device for main as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described heat pipe changes Hot device and horizontal heat conductive pad are fine copper material.
3. heat-radiating device for main as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the plurality of scattered Hot fin and circular radiating base plate are fine aluminium material.
4. heat-radiating device for main as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the plurality of scattered The height of hot fin is concordant with the height of fan.
CN201620480639.9U 2016-05-24 2016-05-24 A kind of heat-radiating device for main Expired - Fee Related CN205788076U (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107741776A (en) * 2017-10-25 2018-02-27 南宁恒腾科技有限公司 A kind of computer microprocessor heat sink
CN108980077A (en) * 2018-07-11 2018-12-11 孝感卓尔网络科技有限公司 A kind of radiator fan device of delays time to control computer
CN114403586A (en) * 2021-12-30 2022-04-29 南京兴亮信息科技有限公司 Paperless office terminal capable of tracking and recording

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107741776A (en) * 2017-10-25 2018-02-27 南宁恒腾科技有限公司 A kind of computer microprocessor heat sink
CN108980077A (en) * 2018-07-11 2018-12-11 孝感卓尔网络科技有限公司 A kind of radiator fan device of delays time to control computer
CN114403586A (en) * 2021-12-30 2022-04-29 南京兴亮信息科技有限公司 Paperless office terminal capable of tracking and recording

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Granted publication date: 20161207

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