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CN205789152U - One is the most resistance to draws wear-resisting big drop to recover cable - Google Patents

One is the most resistance to draws wear-resisting big drop to recover cable Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205789152U
CN205789152U CN201620459650.7U CN201620459650U CN205789152U CN 205789152 U CN205789152 U CN 205789152U CN 201620459650 U CN201620459650 U CN 201620459650U CN 205789152 U CN205789152 U CN 205789152U
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layer
cable
line group
wear
resistance
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张科峰
苏丹丹
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Wuxi Institute of Arts and Technology
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Wuxi Institute of Arts and Technology
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Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种强耐拉耐磨大落差救险电缆,包括由内向外依次设置的电源线组、控制线组和信号线组组成的缆芯、承拉填充层、包带和外护套;所述电源线组包括至少三根电源线绞合而成的线组并在其外绕包金属屏蔽层,每根电源线包括铜导体及挤包其外的聚氯乙烯绝缘层;所述控制线组包括至少四根控制线绞合而成的线组并在其外绕包金属屏蔽层,每根控制线包括铜导体及挤包其外的聚氯乙烯绝缘层;所述信号线组包括至少三根信号线相互并列排布而成的线组并在其外绕包金属屏蔽层,每根信号线包括多根细铜丝绞合而成的导体及挤包其外的高密度聚乙烯绝缘层;本实用新型具有极好的耐承拉能力及耐磨性能,能很好的保护电缆导体不被拉细。

The utility model discloses a strong-resistant, wear-resistant and large-drop rescue cable, which comprises a cable core composed of a power line group, a control line group and a signal line group arranged sequentially from inside to outside, a tension-bearing filling layer, a wrapping tape and an outer cable. Sheath; the power cord set includes at least three power cords twisted and wrapped with a metal shielding layer, and each power cord includes a copper conductor and an extruded polyvinyl chloride insulation layer; The control wire group includes a wire group twisted by at least four control wires and wrapped with a metal shielding layer, and each control wire includes a copper conductor and a polyvinyl chloride insulation layer extruded outside it; the signal wire The group includes at least three signal wires arranged side by side and wrapped with a metal shielding layer. Each signal wire includes a conductor formed by twisting multiple thin copper wires and a high-density polymer extruded outside it. Ethylene insulating layer; the utility model has excellent tensile resistance and wear resistance, and can well protect the cable conductor from being thinned.

Description

一种强耐拉耐磨大落差救险电缆A strong tensile and wear-resistant large drop rescue cable

技术领域technical field

本实用新型公开了一种强耐拉耐磨大落差救险电缆,属于电缆制造技术领域。The utility model discloses a rescue cable with strong tensile strength, wear resistance and large drop, which belongs to the technical field of cable manufacturing.

背景技术Background technique

一般电缆在紧急救援拖拉甚至是正常敷设情况下,都要严格小心拉细、拉断、磨破、磨坏等情况出现,以免导致电缆受损从而失去相应的功能。为保证电缆在拖拉过程中受到强烈冲击、摩擦以及自重的拉力的情况下,不出现线路拉伸、磨损从而导致信号失真、电源中断的故障出现而失去应急救援功能,所以,制造一种能强耐承拉耐磨且重量轻的电缆以满足需要。Generally, in the case of emergency rescue dragging or even normal laying, the cables must be strictly drawn, broken, worn out, worn out, etc., so as not to damage the cables and lose their corresponding functions. In order to ensure that when the cable is subjected to strong impact, friction and self-weight tension during the dragging process, the line will not be stretched and worn, resulting in signal distortion and power interruption, and the emergency rescue function will be lost. Therefore, a strong cable is manufactured. Tensile-resistant and light-weight cables to meet needs.

发明内容Contents of the invention

发明目的:本实用新型的目的在于解决现有的救险电缆耐拉能力及耐磨性能不佳,不能很好的保护电缆导体,易被拉细的问题。Purpose of the invention: The purpose of this utility model is to solve the problem that the existing emergency cables have poor tensile resistance and wear resistance, cannot protect the cable conductor well, and are easy to be thinned.

技术方案:本实用新型提供以下技术方案:一种强耐拉耐磨大落差救险电缆,包括由内向外依次设置的电源线组、控制线组和信号线组组成的缆芯、包带和外护套;所述电源线组包括至少三根电源线绞合而成的线组并在其外绕包金属屏蔽层,每根电源线包括铜导体及挤包其外的聚氯乙烯绝缘层;所述控制线组包括至少四根控制线绞合而成的线组并在其外绕包金属屏蔽层,每根控制线包括铜导体及挤包其外的聚氯乙烯绝缘层;所述信号线组包括至少三根信号线相互并列排布而成的线组并在其外绕包金属屏蔽层,每根信号线包括多根细铜丝绞合而成的导体及挤包其外的高密度聚乙烯绝缘层;所述缆芯的空隙内设置承拉填充层,所述承拉填充层为芳纶纤维绞合成的若干细股线填充组成;在缆芯外绕包包带捆扎并于其外挤包外护套。Technical solution: The utility model provides the following technical solutions: a strong-resistant, wear-resistant and large-drop rescue cable, including a cable core, a tape and Outer sheath; the power cord set includes at least three power cords twisted and wrapped with a metal shielding layer, and each power cord includes a copper conductor and a polyvinyl chloride insulating layer extruded outside it; The control wire group includes a wire group formed by twisting at least four control wires and a metal shielding layer is wrapped around it, and each control wire includes a copper conductor and a polyvinyl chloride insulation layer extruded outside it; the signal The wire group includes at least three signal wires arranged side by side and wrapped with a metal shielding layer. Each signal wire includes a conductor formed by twisting multiple thin copper wires and a high-density wire extruded outside it. Polyethylene insulation layer; a tensile filling layer is set in the gap of the cable core, and the tensile filling layer is composed of a number of thin strands stranded by aramid fibers; the cable core is wrapped around the core and wrapped around it The outer sheath is extruded.

作为优化,所述信号线为至少三股圆铜线绞合而成并于其外挤包高密度聚乙烯绝缘层。As an optimization, the signal wire is twisted from at least three round copper wires, and a high-density polyethylene insulating layer is extruded outside it.

作为优化,所述信号线组、电源线组和控制线组的金属屏蔽层均为铝塑带双层绕包屏蔽,并且搭盖率不小于50%。As an optimization, the metal shielding layers of the signal wire group, the power wire group and the control wire group are all double-layer wrapped with aluminum-plastic tape for shielding, and the overlapping rate is not less than 50%.

作为优化,所述包带为聚丙烯绕包带并采用双层重叠绕包。As an optimization, the wrapping tape is a polypropylene wrapping tape with double-layer overlapping wrapping.

作为优化,承拉填充层为聚对苯二甲酰对苯二胺纤维绞合成的若干细股线并填充在缆芯的空隙内。As an optimization, the tensile filling layer is a number of fine strands twisted from poly-p-phenylene terephthalamide fibers and filled in the voids of the cable core.

作为优化,控制线为至少三股圆铜线绞合而成并于其外挤包聚氯乙烯层。As an optimization, the control wire is twisted from at least three round copper wires and extruded with a polyvinyl chloride layer.

作为优化,电源线为至少三股圆铜线绞合而成并于其外挤包聚氯乙烯层。As an optimization, the power cord is twisted from at least three round copper wires and extruded with a polyvinyl chloride layer.

作为优化,所述外护套为聚氨酯外护套。As an optimization, the outer sheath is a polyurethane outer sheath.

作为优化,所述两侧的信号线构成传输回路,中间的信号线为备用信号线。As an optimization, the signal lines on both sides constitute a transmission loop, and the signal line in the middle is a spare signal line.

有益效果:本实用新型与现有技术相比:Beneficial effect: compared with the prior art, the utility model:

采用承拉填充层的设计,承拉填充并非单独的一层,而是填充在缆芯的空隙内,使得受力不局限于电缆表面,采用此种设计,缆芯内的线组不以被拉细,影响信号传输。The design of the tensile filling layer is adopted. The tensile filling is not a separate layer, but is filled in the gap of the cable core, so that the force is not limited to the surface of the cable. With this design, the wire group in the cable core will not be Thinning, affecting signal transmission.

信号线组采用至少三根信号线相互并列排布而成的线组并在其外绕包金属屏蔽层的设计,两侧的信号线用于信号传输,并且由于处于同一平面,中间用备用信号线隔开,备用信号线也为铜导体材质,也拥有信号屏蔽的能力,所以能够防止传送和接收信号之间不易产生串扰。The signal line group adopts the design of at least three signal lines arranged side by side with a metal shielding layer around it. The signal lines on both sides are used for signal transmission, and because they are on the same plane, the spare signal line is used in the middle Separated, the spare signal line is also made of copper conductor material, and also has the ability of signal shielding, so it can prevent crosstalk between the transmitted and received signals.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型的剖视结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of the utility model.

具体实施方式detailed description

下面结合附图和实施例对本实用新型作进一步详细的说明。Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the utility model is described in further detail.

实施例1Example 1

如附图1所示,一种强耐拉耐磨大落差救险电缆,包括由内向外依次设置的电源线组、控制线组和信号线组组成的缆芯、包带1和外护套2;所述电源线组包括三根电源线绞合而成的线组并在其外绕包金属屏蔽层3,每根电源线包括铜导体4及挤包其外的聚氯乙烯绝缘层5;所述控制线组包括四根控制线绞合而成的线组并在其外绕包金属屏蔽层3,每根控制线包括铜导体4及挤包其外的聚氯乙烯绝缘层5;所述信号线组包括三根信号线相互并列排布而成的线组并在其外绕包金属屏蔽层3,每根信号线包括多根细铜丝绞合而成的导体6及挤包其外的高密度聚乙烯绝缘层7;所述缆芯的空隙内设置承拉填充层8,所述承拉填充层8为芳纶纤维绞合成的若干细股线填充组成;在缆芯外绕包包带1捆扎并于其外挤包外护套2。As shown in Figure 1, a strong tensile and wear-resistant large drop rescue cable includes a cable core composed of a power line group, a control line group and a signal line group arranged in sequence from the inside to the outside, a tape 1 and an outer sheath 2. The power cord set includes three twisted power cords and a metal shielding layer 3 wrapped around it, and each power cord includes a copper conductor 4 and a polyvinyl chloride insulating layer 5 extruded outside it; The control wire group includes a wire group formed by twisting four control wires and a metal shielding layer 3 is wrapped around it, and each control wire includes a copper conductor 4 and a polyvinyl chloride insulating layer 5 extruded outside it; The above-mentioned signal wire group includes three signal wires arranged side by side and wrapped with a metal shielding layer 3, and each signal wire includes a conductor 6 formed by twisting a plurality of thin copper wires and extruded and wrapped around it. A high-density polyethylene insulating layer 7; a tensile filling layer 8 is set in the void of the cable core, and the tensile filling layer 8 is composed of a number of thin strands twisted by aramid fiber; wrapping around the cable core The strap 1 is bundled and the outer sheath 2 is extruded outside it.

所述信号线为三股圆铜线绞合而成并于其外挤包高密度聚乙烯绝缘层7。The signal line is formed by twisting three strands of round copper wires and extruded with a high-density polyethylene insulating layer 7 .

所述信号线组、电源线组和控制线组的金属屏蔽层3均为铝塑带双层绕包屏蔽,并且搭盖率不小于50%。The metal shielding layers 3 of the signal line group, power line group and control line group are all double-layer wrapped with aluminum-plastic tape for shielding, and the overlapping rate is not less than 50%.

所述包带1为聚丙烯绕包带并采用双层重叠绕包。The wrapping tape 1 is a polypropylene wrapping tape and adopts double-layer overlapping wrapping.

承拉填充层8为聚对苯二甲酰对苯二胺纤维绞合成的若干细股线并填充在缆芯的空隙内。The tensile filling layer 8 is several fine strands twisted from poly-p-phenylene terephthalamide fibers and filled in the voids of the cable core.

控制线为三股圆铜线绞合而成并于其外挤包聚氯乙烯层5。The control line is formed by twisting three round copper wires and extruding the polyvinyl chloride layer 5 outside it.

电源线为三股圆铜线绞合而成并于其外挤包聚氯乙烯层5。The power cord is formed by twisting three strands of round copper wires and extruding the polyvinyl chloride layer 5 outside it.

所述外护套2为聚氨酯外护套。The outer sheath 2 is a polyurethane outer sheath.

所述两侧的信号线构成传输回路,中间的一根信号线为备用信号线。The signal lines on both sides constitute a transmission loop, and the signal line in the middle is a spare signal line.

实施例2Example 2

一种强耐拉耐磨大落差救险电缆,包括由内向外依次设置的电源线组、控制线组和信号线组组成的缆芯、包带1和外护套2;所述电源线组包括四根电源线绞合而成的线组并在其外绕包金属屏蔽层3,每根电源线包括铜导体4及挤包其外的聚氯乙烯绝缘层5;所述控制线组包括五根控制线绞合而成的线组并在其外绕包金属屏蔽层3,每根控制线包括铜导体4及挤包其外的聚氯乙烯绝缘层5;所述信号线组包括四根信号线相互并列排布而成的线组并在其外绕包金属屏蔽层3,每根信号线包括多根细铜丝绞合而成的导体6及挤包其外的高密度聚乙烯绝缘层7;所述缆芯的空隙内设置承拉填充层8,所述承拉填充层8为芳纶纤维绞合成的若干细股线填充组成;在缆芯外绕包包带1捆扎并于其外挤包外护套2。A strong-resistant, wear-resistant and large-drop rescue cable, comprising a cable core, a tape 1 and an outer sheath 2 composed of a power line group, a control line group, and a signal line group sequentially arranged from the inside to the outside; the power line group It includes a wire group formed by twisting four power wires and wrapping a metal shielding layer 3 outside it. Each power wire includes a copper conductor 4 and an extruded polyvinyl chloride insulation layer 5; the control wire group includes A wire group formed by twisting five control wires and wrapping a metal shielding layer 3 on the outside, each control wire includes a copper conductor 4 and an extruded polyvinyl chloride insulating layer 5; the signal wire group includes four A group of signal wires arranged side by side and wrapped with a metal shielding layer 3, each signal wire includes a conductor 6 twisted with multiple fine copper wires and high-density polyethylene extruded outside it An insulating layer 7; a tensile filling layer 8 is arranged in the void of the cable core, and the tensile filling layer 8 is composed of a number of fine strands twisted by aramid fibers; the cable core is wrapped around the wrapping tape 1 and bundled. Extrude the outer sheath 2 outside it.

所述信号线为四股圆铜线绞合而成并于其外挤包高密度聚乙烯绝缘层7。The signal line is formed by twisting four strands of round copper wires and extruded with a high-density polyethylene insulating layer 7 .

所述信号线组、电源线组和控制线组的金属屏蔽层均为铝塑带双层绕包屏蔽,并且搭盖率不小于50%。The metal shielding layers of the signal wire group, the power wire group and the control wire group are double-wrapped and shielded with aluminum-plastic tape, and the overlapping rate is not less than 50%.

所述包带1为聚丙烯绕包带并采用双层重叠绕包。The wrapping tape 1 is a polypropylene wrapping tape and adopts double-layer overlapping wrapping.

承拉填充层8为聚对苯二甲酰对苯二胺纤维绞合成的若干细股线并填充在缆芯的空隙内。The tensile filling layer 8 is several fine strands twisted from poly-p-phenylene terephthalamide fibers and filled in the voids of the cable core.

控制线为四股圆铜线绞合而成并于其外挤包聚氯乙烯层5。The control line is formed by twisting four strands of round copper wire and extruding the polyvinyl chloride layer 5 outside it.

电源线为四股圆铜线绞合而成并于其外挤包聚氯乙烯层5。The power cord is formed by twisting four strands of round copper wire and extruding the polyvinyl chloride layer 5 outside it.

所述外护套2为聚氨酯外护套。The outer sheath 2 is a polyurethane outer sheath.

所述两侧的信号线构成传输回路,中间的两根信号线为备用信号线。The signal lines on both sides constitute a transmission loop, and the two signal lines in the middle are spare signal lines.

本实用新型提供一种强耐拉耐磨大落差救险电缆的思路及方法,具体实现该技术方案的方法和途径很多,以上所述仅是本实用新型的优选实施方式,应当指出,对于本技术领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本实用新型原理的前提下,还可以做出若干改进和润饰,这些改进和润饰也应视为本实用新型的保护范围,本实施例中未明确的各组成部分均可用现有技术加以实现。The utility model provides a train of thought and method for a strong-resistant, wear-resistant and large-drop rescue cable. There are many methods and approaches for realizing the technical solution. The above is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model. It should be pointed out that for this Those of ordinary skill in the technical field can also make some improvements and modifications without departing from the principle of the utility model. Each component part can be realized with existing technology.

Claims (8)

1. one kind strong resistance to is drawn wear-resisting big drop to recover cable, it is characterised in that: include the power supply set gradually from inside to outside Line group, control line group and cable core, band and the oversheath of signal line group composition;Described source line group includes at least three electricity Line group that source line is stranded at its outer wrapped metal screen layer, every power line includes copper conductor and to extrude it outer poly- Vinyl chloride insulation layer;Described control line group includes the stranded line group of at least four control lines and at its outer wrapped metal screen Covering layer, every control line includes copper conductor and extrudes its outer polyvinyl chloride insulation layer;Described signal line group includes at least three Root holding wire is mutually juxtaposed the line group of arrangement and at its outer wrapped metal screen layer, and every holding wire includes many thin copper Conductor that skein silk closes and extrude its outer high density polyethylene (HDPE) insulating barrier;Arrange in the space of described cable core and bear filling Layer, described in bear packed layer be that some thin strand that aramid fiber is twisted into fills composition;Tie up at the outer wrapped band of cable core And extrude oversheath outside it.
The most according to claim 1 the most resistance to wear-resisting big drop is drawn to recover cable, it is characterised in that: described holding wire It is that at least three strands of circular copper wires are stranded form and outer extrude high density polyethylene (HDPE) insulating barrier in it.
The most according to claim 1 the most resistance to wear-resisting big drop is drawn to recover cable, it is characterised in that: described holding wire The metal screen layer of group, source line group and control line group is the double-deck wrapped shielding of aluminum plastic belt, and the rate of putting up is not less than 50%.
The most according to claim 1 the most resistance to wear-resisting big drop is drawn to recover cable, it is characterised in that: described band is Polypropylene twining package tape also uses double-layer overlapping wrapped.
The most according to claim 1 the most resistance to wear-resisting big drop is drawn to recover cable, it is characterised in that: bear packed layer In the some thin strand being twisted into for Fanglun 1414 the space being filled in cable core.
The most according to claim 1 the most resistance to draw wear-resisting big drop to recover cable, it is characterised in that: control line be to Few three strands of circular copper wires are stranded to be formed and extrudes polyvinyl chloride layer outside it.
The most according to claim 1 the most resistance to draw wear-resisting big drop to recover cable, it is characterised in that: power line be to Few three strands of circular copper wires are stranded to be formed and extrudes polyvinyl chloride layer outside it.
The most according to claim 1 the most resistance to wear-resisting big drop is drawn to recover cable, it is characterised in that: described oversheath For polyurethane oversheath.
CN201620459650.7U 2016-05-19 2016-05-19 One is the most resistance to draws wear-resisting big drop to recover cable Expired - Fee Related CN205789152U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107845446A (en) * 2017-10-17 2018-03-27 郑州启硕电子科技有限公司 A kind of composite cable

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107845446A (en) * 2017-10-17 2018-03-27 郑州启硕电子科技有限公司 A kind of composite cable

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