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CN205924264U - Cervical spondylopathy rehabilitation device - Google Patents

Cervical spondylopathy rehabilitation device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205924264U
CN205924264U CN201620504474.4U CN201620504474U CN205924264U CN 205924264 U CN205924264 U CN 205924264U CN 201620504474 U CN201620504474 U CN 201620504474U CN 205924264 U CN205924264 U CN 205924264U
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seat
head
pulley
rotating wheel
shoulder
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CN201620504474.4U
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葛高琪
马志超
王晶晶
陆来平
齐冲
高玉霞
邹莹
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Jilin University
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Jilin University
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Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种颈椎病康复治疗装置,是由滑轮固定装置、压肩装置、手控转动装置和座椅组成,滑轮固定装置固定设置在座椅后端,压肩装置设置滑轮固定装置上,手控转动装置设置在座椅右侧;使用时,患者坐在座椅上,将头部固定套套在头上,调整压肩装置压住患者肩部,转动手把,提拉头部固定套,逆时针转动手把,降低头部固定套高度,根据患者需要反复操作,对颈椎病进行康复治疗,完成后,取下头部固定套即可。本实用新型结构简单,成本低,操作简单,具有自锁功能,减少头部对颈椎的压迫,达到治疗颈椎病,锻炼患者活动能力,在颈部拉伸时可微调,减少患者费用,康复效果好,实用性强,可携带、安装在座椅等地点使用,患者使用方便。

The utility model discloses a rehabilitation treatment device for cervical spondylosis, which is composed of a pulley fixing device, a shoulder pressing device, a hand-controlled rotating device and a seat. The pulley fixing device is fixedly arranged at the rear end of the seat, and the shoulder pressing device is provided with a pulley fixing device. On the upper side, the manual rotating device is set on the right side of the seat; when in use, the patient sits on the seat, puts the head fixing sleeve on the head, adjusts the shoulder pressing device to press the patient's shoulder, turns the handle, and pulls the head For the fixed sleeve, turn the handle counterclockwise to lower the height of the head fixed sleeve. Repeat the operation according to the needs of the patient to perform rehabilitation treatment for cervical spondylosis. After completion, remove the head fixed sleeve. The utility model has the advantages of simple structure, low cost, simple operation, self-locking function, reducing the compression of the head on the cervical spine, achieving the treatment of cervical spondylosis, exercising the patient's mobility, fine-tuning when the neck is stretched, reducing the cost of the patient, and improving the rehabilitation effect. Good, strong practicability, portable, installed in seats and other places for use, and easy for patients to use.

Description

一种颈椎病康复治疗装置A rehabilitation treatment device for cervical spondylosis

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及一种医疗器械,特别涉及一种颈椎病康复治疗装置。The utility model relates to a medical device, in particular to a rehabilitation treatment device for cervical spondylosis.

背景技术Background technique

随着科技的发展和社会的进步,使用电脑工作的人越来越多,根据统计材料表明,某些工作量不大,强度不高,但处于坐姿工作,尤其是低头工作者的颈椎病发病率持续增高,如家务劳动者、刺绣女工、办公室人员、打字抄写者、学生、仪表流水线上的装配工等。由于长时间坐姿不标准,不注意对颈椎的保护,导致很大一部分群体患有轻微的颈椎病,面对工作、生活、学习的多重压力,对于这种情况,多数人选择忽视,从而导致病情加重,出现颈背疼痛、上肢无力、手指发麻、下肢乏力、行走困难、头晕、恶心、呕吐,甚至视物模糊、心动过速及吞咽困难等症状。现有技术,对颈椎病治疗的医疗器械处于固定不易搬动或可以携带的颈柱套在固定颈部时,限定了头的活动,缺少压肩装置,应用性低等问题。With the development of science and technology and the progress of society, more and more people use computers to work. According to statistics, some workloads are not heavy and the intensity is not high, but they are working in a sitting position, especially cervical spondylosis. The rate continues to increase, such as houseworkers, female embroidery workers, office workers, typewriters, students, assembly workers on the instrument assembly line, etc. Due to the non-standard sitting posture for a long time and not paying attention to the protection of the cervical spine, a large part of the population suffers from mild cervical spondylosis. Faced with multiple pressures from work, life, and study, most people choose to ignore this situation, which leads to illness. Aggravated, symptoms such as neck and back pain, upper limb weakness, finger numbness, lower limb weakness, difficulty walking, dizziness, nausea, vomiting, and even blurred vision, tachycardia, and dysphagia. In the prior art, when the medical equipment for the treatment of cervical spondylosis is fixed and difficult to move or the portable cervical column is set on the fixed neck, the movement of the head is limited, the shoulder pressing device is lacking, and the applicability is low.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本实用新型的目的是要解决上述现有颈椎病康复器械存在的结构复杂,治疗效果不明显,移动不方便,缺少压肩装置,影响患者活动特别是头部活动,应用性低而对颈椎病康复效率低等问题,而提供一种颈椎病康复治疗装置。The purpose of this utility model is to solve the complex structure of the above existing cervical spondylosis rehabilitation equipment, the therapeutic effect is not obvious, the movement is inconvenient, the lack of a shoulder pressing device affects the patient's activities, especially the head activity, and the applicability is low. In order to solve problems such as low rehabilitation efficiency, a rehabilitation treatment device for cervical spondylosis is provided.

本实用新型是由滑轮固定装置、压肩装置、手控转动装置和座椅组成,滑轮固定装置固定设置在座椅后端,压肩装置设置滑轮固定装置上,手控转 动装置设置在座椅右侧;The utility model is composed of a pulley fixing device, a shoulder pressing device, a hand-controlled rotating device and a seat. The pulley fixing device is fixedly arranged at the rear end of the seat, the shoulder pressing device is arranged on the pulley fixing device, and the hand-controlled rotating device is arranged on the seat. Right;

滑轮固定装置包括数个第一滑轮、固定支架、牵引绳、头部固定套、第二滑轮和第一固定座,固定支架上具有数个第一通孔,数个第一滑轮分别设置在固定支架上,第二滑轮和第一固定座分别固定设置在固定支架下端,牵引绳绕设在数个第一滑轮上,牵引绳两端分别设置在头部固定套和第二滑轮上;The pulley fixing device includes several first pulleys, a fixed bracket, a traction rope, a head fixed sleeve, a second pulley and a first fixed seat. The fixed bracket has several first through holes, and the several first pulleys are respectively arranged on the fixed On the bracket, the second pulley and the first fixing seat are respectively fixedly arranged on the lower end of the fixed bracket, the traction rope is wound on several first pulleys, and the two ends of the traction rope are respectively arranged on the head fixing sleeve and the second pulley;

压肩装置上具有第一压肩板、第二压肩板和数个第二通孔;The shoulder pressing device has a first shoulder pressing plate, a second shoulder pressing plate and several second through holes;

手控转动装置包括第二固定座、第一转动轮、传送带、第二转动轮、齿轮和楔形块,第二固定座固定设置在座椅上,第一转动轮设置在第二固定座上,齿轮和楔形块固定设置在第二固定座上,齿轮与楔形块相配合,第二转动轮通过传动轴设置在第一固定座上,第二转动轮通过传动轴与第二滑轮相连接,传送带绕设在第一转动轮和第二转动轮上,第一转动轮上具有手把。The manual rotating device includes a second fixed seat, a first rotating wheel, a conveyor belt, a second rotating wheel, a gear and a wedge block, the second fixed seat is fixedly arranged on the seat, the first rotating wheel is arranged on the second fixed seat, The gear and the wedge block are fixedly arranged on the second fixed seat, the gear matches the wedge block, the second rotating wheel is arranged on the first fixed seat through the transmission shaft, the second rotating wheel is connected with the second pulley through the transmission shaft, and the conveyor belt Winding on the first rotating wheel and the second rotating wheel, the first rotating wheel has a handle.

本实用新型的工作原理和过程:Working principle and process of the utility model:

使用时,患者坐在座椅上,将头部固定套套在头上,通过第一通孔调整压肩装置的高度,通过第二通孔调整第一压肩板和第二压肩板之间的宽度,第一压肩板和第二压肩板压住患者肩部,根据患者情况,顺时针转动手把,第二转动轮通过传动轴带动第二滑轮转动,牵引绳通过第二滑轮转动,提拉头部固定套,齿轮与楔形块相配合,可使头部固定套保持所需提拉高度,逆时针转动手把,降低头部固定套高度,根据患者需要反复操作,对颈椎病进行康复治疗,完成后,取下头部固定套即可。When in use, the patient sits on the seat, puts the head fixing sleeve on the head, adjusts the height of the shoulder pressing device through the first through hole, and adjusts the space between the first shoulder pressing plate and the second shoulder pressing plate through the second through hole The first shoulder pressure plate and the second shoulder pressure plate press the patient’s shoulder, according to the patient’s condition, turn the handle clockwise, the second rotating wheel drives the second pulley to rotate through the transmission shaft, and the traction rope rotates through the second pulley , to lift the head fixing sleeve, the gear and the wedge-shaped block cooperate to keep the head fixing sleeve at the required lifting height, turn the handle counterclockwise to lower the height of the head fixing sleeve, and repeat the operation according to the needs of the patient. Carry out rehabilitation treatment, and after completion, remove the head fixation sleeve and get final product.

本实用新型的有益效果:The beneficial effects of the utility model:

本实用新型结构简单,成本低,操作简单,具有自锁功能,并放松颈部肌肉和韧带,减少头部对颈椎的压迫,达到治疗颈椎病,手动操作,锻炼患 者活动能力,在颈部拉伸时可微调,减少患者费用,康复效果好,实用性强,可携带、安装在座椅等地点使用,患者使用方便。The utility model has the advantages of simple structure, low cost, simple operation, self-locking function, and relaxes the neck muscles and ligaments, reduces the compression of the head on the cervical spine, and achieves the treatment of cervical spondylosis. It can be fine-tuned when stretching, reducing the cost of patients, with good rehabilitation effect and strong practicability. It can be carried and installed on seats and other places for use by patients. It is convenient for patients to use.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1是本实用新型的立体示意图。Fig. 1 is a perspective view of the utility model.

图2是本实用新型的立体示意图。Fig. 2 is a perspective view of the utility model.

具体实施方式detailed description

请参阅图1和图2所示,本实用新型是由滑轮固定装置1、压肩装置2、手控转动装置3和座椅4组成,滑轮固定装置1固定设置在座椅4后端,压肩装置2设置滑轮固定装置1上,手控转动装置3设置在座椅4右侧;Please refer to Fig. 1 and shown in Fig. 2, the utility model is made up of pulley fixing device 1, shoulder pressing device 2, hand-controlled rotating device 3 and seat 4, and pulley fixing device 1 is fixedly arranged on the rear end of seat 4, and presses The shoulder device 2 is arranged on the pulley fixing device 1, and the manual rotating device 3 is arranged on the right side of the seat 4;

滑轮固定装置1包括数个第一滑轮11、固定支架12、牵引绳13、头部固定套14、第二滑轮15和第一固定座16,固定支架12上具有数个第一通孔121,数个第一滑轮11分别设置在固定支架12上,第二滑轮15和第一固定座16分别固定设置在固定支架12下端,牵引绳13绕设在数个第一滑轮11上,牵引绳13两端分别设置在头部固定套14和第二滑轮15上;The pulley fixing device 1 includes several first pulleys 11, a fixed bracket 12, a traction rope 13, a head fixed sleeve 14, a second pulley 15 and a first fixed seat 16, and the fixed bracket 12 has several first through holes 121, Several first pulleys 11 are respectively arranged on the fixed bracket 12, the second pulley 15 and the first fixed base 16 are respectively fixedly arranged on the lower end of the fixed bracket 12, and the traction rope 13 is wound on several first pulleys 11, and the traction rope 13 The two ends are respectively arranged on the head fixing sleeve 14 and the second pulley 15;

压肩装置2上具有第一压肩板21、第二压肩板22和数个第二通孔23,压肩装置套2在固定支架上,第一肩板21和第二肩板22套接在压肩装置2的两侧,且压肩装置2的两侧具有数个第二通孔23,;The shoulder pressing device 2 has a first shoulder pressing plate 21, a second shoulder pressing plate 22 and several second through holes 23. The shoulder pressing device 2 is set on the fixed bracket, and the first shoulder plate 21 and the second shoulder plate 22 cover Connected to both sides of the shoulder pressing device 2, and there are several second through holes 23 on both sides of the shoulder pressing device 2;

手控转动装置3包括第二固定座31、第一转动轮32、传送带33、第二转动轮34、齿轮35和楔形块36,第二固定座31固定设置在座椅4上,第一转动轮32设置在第二固定座31上,齿轮35和楔形块36固定设置在第二固定座31上,齿轮35与楔形块36相配合,第二转动轮34通过传动轴38设置在第一固定座16上,第二转动轮34通过传动轴38与第二滑轮15相连接,传送带33绕设在第一转动轮32和第二转动轮34上,第一转动轮32上具有手 把321。Manual rotating device 3 comprises second fixed seat 31, first rotating wheel 32, conveyor belt 33, second rotating wheel 34, gear 35 and wedge block 36, and second fixed seat 31 is fixedly arranged on the seat 4, and the first rotating The wheel 32 is arranged on the second fixed seat 31, the gear 35 and the wedge block 36 are fixedly arranged on the second fixed seat 31, the gear 35 cooperates with the wedge block 36, and the second rotating wheel 34 is arranged on the first fixed seat through the transmission shaft 38. On the seat 16, the second rotating wheel 34 is connected with the second pulley 15 through the transmission shaft 38, and the conveyor belt 33 is wound around the first rotating wheel 32 and the second rotating wheel 34, and the first rotating wheel 32 has a handle 321.

本实用新型的工作原理和过程:Working principle and process of the utility model:

参阅图1和图2所示,使用时,患者坐在座椅4上,将头部固定套14套在头上,在第一通孔121中插入适当的物体,可以防止压肩装置2下落,即为压肩装置2定位,确定使用者合适的高度,在第二通孔23中插入适当的物体,可以防止第一肩板21和第二肩板22移动,即为第一肩板21和第二肩板22定位,确定第一压肩板21和第二压肩板22之间的宽度,第一压肩板21和第二压肩板22压住患者肩部,根据患者情况,顺时针转动手把321,第二转动轮34通过传动轴38带动第二滑轮15转动,牵引绳13通过第二滑轮15转动,提拉头部固定套14,齿轮35与楔形块36相配合,可使头部固定套14保持所需提拉高度,逆时针转动手把321,降低头部固定套14高度,根据患者需要反复操作,对颈椎病进行康复治疗,完成后,取下头部固定套14即可。Referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, during use, the patient sits on the seat 4, puts the head fixing cover 14 on the head, and inserts an appropriate object in the first through hole 121, which can prevent the shoulder pressing device 2 from falling , which is the positioning of the shoulder pressing device 2, determine the appropriate height of the user, and insert an appropriate object in the second through hole 23, which can prevent the first shoulder plate 21 and the second shoulder plate 22 from moving, that is, the first shoulder plate 21 Position with the second shoulder pressure plate 22, determine the width between the first shoulder pressure plate 21 and the second shoulder pressure plate 22, the first shoulder pressure plate 21 and the second shoulder pressure plate 22 press the patient's shoulder, according to the patient's condition, Turn the handle 321 clockwise, the second rotating wheel 34 drives the second pulley 15 to rotate through the transmission shaft 38, the traction rope 13 rotates through the second pulley 15, pulls the head fixing sleeve 14, the gear 35 cooperates with the wedge block 36, The head fixing sleeve 14 can be kept at the required lifting height, and the handle 321 can be turned counterclockwise to lower the height of the head fixing sleeve 14. Repeat the operation according to the needs of the patient to carry out rehabilitation treatment for cervical spondylosis. After completion, remove the head fixing sleeve. Set of 14 is enough.

Claims (1)

1.一种颈椎病康复治疗装置,其特征在于:是由滑轮固定装置(1)、压肩装置(2)、手控转动装置(3)和座椅(4)组成,滑轮固定装置(1)固定设置在座椅(4)后端,压肩装置(2)设置滑轮固定装置(1)上,手控转动装置(3)设置在座椅(4)右侧;1. A rehabilitation treatment device for cervical spondylosis, characterized in that: it is made up of a pulley fixing device (1), a shoulder pressing device (2), a hand-controlled rotating device (3) and a seat (4), and the pulley fixing device (1 ) is fixedly arranged on the rear end of the seat (4), the shoulder pressing device (2) is arranged on the pulley fixing device (1), and the manual rotating device (3) is arranged on the right side of the seat (4); 滑轮固定装置(1)包括数个第一滑轮(11)、固定支架(12)、牵引绳(13)、头部固定套(14)、第二滑轮(15)和第一固定座(16),固定支架(12)上具有数个第一通孔(121),数个第一滑轮(11)分别设置在固定支架(12)上,第二滑轮(15)和第一固定座(16)分别固定设置在固定支架(12)下端,牵引绳(13)绕设在数个第一滑轮(11)上,牵引绳(13)两端分别设置在头部固定套(14)和第二滑轮(15)上;The pulley fixing device (1) includes several first pulleys (11), fixed brackets (12), traction ropes (13), head fixing sleeves (14), second pulleys (15) and first fixing seats (16) , there are several first through holes (121) on the fixed bracket (12), several first pulleys (11) are respectively arranged on the fixed bracket (12), the second pulley (15) and the first fixed seat (16) They are respectively fixed on the lower end of the fixed bracket (12), the traction rope (13) is wound on several first pulleys (11), and the two ends of the traction rope (13) are respectively arranged on the head fixing sleeve (14) and the second pulley (15) on; 压肩装置(2)上具有第一压肩板(21)、第二压肩板(22)和数个第二通孔(23);The shoulder pressing device (2) has a first shoulder pressing plate (21), a second shoulder pressing plate (22) and several second through holes (23); 手控转动装置(3)包括第二固定座(31)、第一转动轮(32)、传送带(33)、第二转动轮(34)、齿轮(35)和楔形块(36),第二固定座(31)固定设置在座椅(4)上,第一转动轮(32)设置在第二固定座(31)上,齿轮(35)和楔形块(36)固定设置在第二固定座(31)上,齿轮(35)与楔形块(36)相配合,第二转动轮(34)通过传动轴(38)设置在第一固定座(16)上,第二转动轮(34)通过传动轴(38)与第二滑轮(15)相连接,传送带(33)绕设在第一转动轮(32)和第二转动轮(34)上,第一转动轮(32)上具有手把(321)。The hand-operated rotating device (3) comprises the second fixed seat (31), the first rotating wheel (32), the conveyor belt (33), the second rotating wheel (34), the gear (35) and the wedge block (36), the second The fixed seat (31) is fixedly arranged on the seat (4), the first rotating wheel (32) is arranged on the second fixed seat (31), and the gear (35) and the wedge block (36) are fixedly arranged on the second fixed seat (31), the gear (35) is matched with the wedge block (36), the second rotating wheel (34) is arranged on the first fixed seat (16) through the transmission shaft (38), and the second rotating wheel (34) passes through Transmission shaft (38) is connected with second pulley (15), and conveyer belt (33) is wound on the first rotating wheel (32) and the second rotating wheel (34), has handle on the first rotating wheel (32) (321).
CN201620504474.4U 2016-05-30 2016-05-30 Cervical spondylopathy rehabilitation device Expired - Fee Related CN205924264U (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109806048A (en) * 2019-03-04 2019-05-28 吉林大学 An adjustable cervical vertebra fixed traction support
CN111631935A (en) * 2020-06-06 2020-09-08 高顺翠 Breathe internal medicine sputum discharging device that cleans breath
CN113456418A (en) * 2021-06-09 2021-10-01 邓立群 Device is tempered with cervical vertebra position to recovered branch of academic or vocational study
CN116196159A (en) * 2023-02-06 2023-06-02 长春中医药大学 Limb traction and stretching device for traditional Chinese medicine orthopedics

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109806048A (en) * 2019-03-04 2019-05-28 吉林大学 An adjustable cervical vertebra fixed traction support
CN109806048B (en) * 2019-03-04 2020-01-07 吉林大学 An adjustable cervical vertebra fixed traction support
CN111631935A (en) * 2020-06-06 2020-09-08 高顺翠 Breathe internal medicine sputum discharging device that cleans breath
CN113456418A (en) * 2021-06-09 2021-10-01 邓立群 Device is tempered with cervical vertebra position to recovered branch of academic or vocational study
CN116196159A (en) * 2023-02-06 2023-06-02 长春中医药大学 Limb traction and stretching device for traditional Chinese medicine orthopedics

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