CN207572680U - A type-c adapter and electrical connector - Google Patents
A type-c adapter and electrical connector Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
本实用新型提供一种type‑c转接头,其包括插入部和磁吸部,插入部和磁吸部连接,插入部插入电子设备的type‑c接口中时,磁吸部外露于电子设备的type‑c接口外,所述插入部包括与type‑c接口对应的多根Vbus信号导电引脚和多根GND信号的导电引脚,所述磁吸部远离插入部的端面上设置有导电触点,其中至少一导电触点连接有至少两根走Vbus信号的导电引脚,至少另一导电触点连接有至少两根走GND信号的导电引脚。本实用新型还提供了一种采用所述type‑c转接头的电连接器,该type‑c转接头及电连接器具有保护电子设备接口不易损坏等优点。
The utility model provides a type-c adapter, which includes an insertion portion and a magnetic portion, the insertion portion and the magnetic portion are connected, when the insertion portion is inserted into the type-c interface of an electronic device, the magnetic portion is exposed outside the type-c interface of the electronic device, the insertion portion includes a plurality of Vbus signal conductive pins and a plurality of GND signal conductive pins corresponding to the type-c interface, and the end surface of the magnetic portion away from the insertion portion is provided with conductive contacts, wherein at least one conductive contact is connected to at least two conductive pins for Vbus signals, and at least another conductive contact is connected to at least two conductive pins for GND signals. The utility model also provides an electrical connector using the type-c adapter, and the type-c adapter and the electrical connector have the advantages of protecting the electronic device interface from being easily damaged.
Description
【技术领域】【Technical field】
本实用新型涉及连接器领域,具体涉及一种 type-c转接头及电连接器。The utility model relates to the field of connectors, in particular to a type-c adapter and an electrical connector.
【背景技术】【Background technique】
type-c接口以其数据传输速率高,尺寸纤薄,电流承受能力好等优点,已经被越来越多的电子设备采用,以手机为例来说,用户在给手机充电时,会对type-c接口进行反复的插拔操作,如此,容易对type-c接口造成损坏。The type-c interface has been adopted by more and more electronic devices because of its high data transmission rate, slim size, and good current bearing capacity. The -c interface is repeatedly plugged and unplugged, so it is easy to cause damage to the type-c interface.
【实用新型内容】【Content of utility model】
为克服现有电子设备上的type-c接口容易损坏的问题,本实用新型提供一种type-c转接头及电连接器。In order to overcome the problem that the type-c interface on the existing electronic equipment is easily damaged, the utility model provides a type-c adapter and an electrical connector.
本实用新型为解决上述技术问题的技术方案是提供一种type-c转接头,其包括插入部和磁吸部,插入部和磁吸部连接,插入部插入电子设备的type-c接口中时,磁吸部外露于电子设备的 type-c接口外,所述插入部包括与type-c接口对应的多根Vbus信号导电引脚和多根GND信号的导电引脚,所述磁吸部远离插入部的端面上设置有导电触点,其中至少一导电触点连接有至少两根走Vbus信号的导电引脚,至少另一导电触点连接有至少两根走GND信号的导电引脚。The technical solution of the utility model to solve the above technical problems is to provide a type-c adapter, which includes an insertion part and a magnetic attraction part, the insertion part and the magnetic attraction part are connected, and when the insertion part is inserted into the type-c interface of the electronic device , the magnetic attraction part is exposed outside the type-c interface of the electronic device, and the insertion part includes a plurality of Vbus signal conductive pins and a plurality of GND signal conductive pins corresponding to the type-c interface, and the magnetic attraction part is far away from Conductive contacts are arranged on the end surface of the insertion part, wherein at least one conductive contact is connected to at least two conductive pins carrying Vbus signals, and at least another conductive contact is connected to at least two conductive pins carrying GND signals.
优选地,所述导电引脚为24根,所述磁吸部远离插入部的端面上的导电触点为20个,导电触点包括第一导电触点,第二导电触点和第三导电触点及第四导电触点,第一导电触点连接两根走 Vbus信号的导电引脚,第三导电触点连接两根走 Vbus信号的导电引脚,第二导电触点连接两根走GND信号的导电引脚,第四导电触点连接两根走 GND信号的导电引脚。Preferably, there are 24 conductive pins, and there are 20 conductive contacts on the end surface of the magnetic attraction part away from the insertion part, and the conductive contacts include a first conductive contact, a second conductive contact and a third conductive contact. contact and the fourth conductive contact, the first conductive contact is connected to two conductive pins for Vbus signal, the third conductive contact is connected to two conductive pins for Vbus signal, and the second conductive contact is connected to two conductive pins for Vbus signal. The conductive pin of the GND signal, the fourth conductive contact is connected to the two conductive pins of the GND signal.
优选地,20个导电触点双排矩形分布,第一导电触点、第二导电触点、第三导电触点及第四导电触点分布于矩形的四个角落,20个导电触点以矩形的中心为对称点对称分布。Preferably, 20 conductive contacts are distributed in double rows in a rectangle, the first conductive contact, the second conductive contact, the third conductive contact and the fourth conductive contact are distributed in the four corners of the rectangle, and the 20 conductive contacts are The centers of the rectangles are distributed symmetrically for the symmetrical points.
优选地,20个导电触点双排矩形分布,第一排导电触点从左至右对应传输的电信号为GND 信号、RX1+信号、RX1-信号、Sbu2信号、D-信号、D+信号、CC2信号、TX2-信号、TX2+信号、 Vbus信号,第二排导电触点从左至右对应传输的电信号为Vbus信号、TX1+信号、TX1-信号、CC1 信号、D+信号、D-信号、Sbu1信号、RX2-信号、 RX2+信号及GND信号;或第一排导电触点从左至右对应传输的电信号为Vbus信号、RX1+信号、 RX1-信号、Sbu2信号、D-信号、D+信号、CC2 信号、TX2-信号、TX2+信号、GND信号,第二排导电触点从左至右对应传输的电信号为GND信号、TX1+信号、TX1-信号、CC1信号、D+信号、 D-信号、Sbu1信号、RX2-信号、RX2+信号及GND 信号。Preferably, 20 conductive contacts are distributed in double rows of rectangles, and the electrical signals transmitted by the first row of conductive contacts from left to right are GND signal, RX1+ signal, RX1- signal, Sbu2 signal, D- signal, D+ signal, CC2 Signal, TX2-signal, TX2+ signal, Vbus signal, the electrical signals transmitted by the second row of conductive contacts from left to right are Vbus signal, TX1+ signal, TX1-signal, CC1 signal, D+ signal, D- signal, Sbu1 signal , RX2-signal, RX2+ signal and GND signal; or the electrical signals transmitted by the first row of conductive contacts from left to right are Vbus signal, RX1+ signal, RX1-signal, Sbu2 signal, D-signal, D+ signal, CC2 signal , TX2- signal, TX2+ signal, GND signal, the electrical signals transmitted by the second row of conductive contacts from left to right are GND signal, TX1+ signal, TX1- signal, CC1 signal, D+ signal, D- signal, Sbu1 signal, RX2- signal, RX2+ signal and GND signal.
优选地,连接有至少两根走Vbus或GND信号的导电引脚的导电触点的尺寸大于非走Vbus或 GND信号的导电触点的尺寸,连接有至少两根走 Vbus或GND信号的导电引脚的导电触点的直径大于1mm。Preferably, the size of the conductive contact connected with at least two conductive pins that take the Vbus or GND signal is larger than the size of the conductive contact that does not take the Vbus or GND signal, and is connected with at least two conductive leads that take the Vbus or GND signal. The diameter of the conductive contact of the pin is greater than 1 mm.
优选地,所述type-c转接头内部设置有PCB 板,磁吸部靠近插入部的端面上设置有第一凹槽,插入部靠近磁吸部的端面上设置有第二凹槽,所述PCB板一端插入第一凹槽中,另一端插入第二凹槽中并固定于插入部与磁吸部之间。Preferably, the type-c adapter is provided with a PCB board inside, a first groove is provided on the end surface of the magnetic attraction part close to the insertion part, and a second groove is provided on the end surface of the insertion part close to the magnetic attraction part. One end of the PCB board is inserted into the first groove, and the other end is inserted into the second groove and fixed between the insertion part and the magnetic attraction part.
优选地,所述多根导电引脚呈双排分布,双排导电引脚连接在PCB板相对的两个表面并将 PCB板限制在双排导电引脚之间,所述导电触点呈双排分布,双排导电触点分别连接于PCB板相对的两个表面并将PCB板限制在双排导电触点之间。Preferably, the plurality of conductive pins are distributed in double rows, and the double-row conductive pins are connected to two opposite surfaces of the PCB board and the PCB board is limited between the double-row conductive pins, and the conductive contacts are arranged in double rows. Arranged in rows, the double rows of conductive contacts are respectively connected to the two opposite surfaces of the PCB board and the PCB board is confined between the double rows of conductive contacts.
本实用新型还提供一种电连接器,包括如上所述的type-c转接头及连接头,type-c转接头与连接头分体设计,且可磁吸连接,所述连接头包括第一端,其第一端设置有与所述导电触点一一对应匹配探针,type-c转接头与连接头磁吸连接时,导电触点与对应的探针电性连接。The utility model also provides an electrical connector, including the above-mentioned type-c adapter and connector, the type-c adapter and the connector are designed separately, and can be magnetically connected, and the connector includes a first The first end is provided with matching probes corresponding to the conductive contacts one by one. When the type-c adapter is magnetically connected to the connector, the conductive contacts are electrically connected to the corresponding probes.
优选地,所述电连接器为转接头,所述连接头包括与第一端相对的第二端,所述第二端为 type-c母座,或lighting母座或Micro-USB母座。Preferably, the electrical connector is an adapter, and the connector includes a second end opposite to the first end, and the second end is a type-c female seat, or a lighting female seat or a Micro-USB female seat.
优选地,所述连接头包括与第一端相对的第二端及线体,所述线体位于第一端和第二端之间,所述第二端为USB接头或HDMI公头或HDMI母头或type-c接头或Micro-USB接头或lighting接头。Preferably, the connector includes a second end opposite to the first end and a wire body, the wire body is located between the first end and the second end, and the second end is a USB connector or an HDMI male head or an HDMI Female or type-c connector or Micro-USB connector or lighting connector.
优选地,所述磁吸部包括保护套,环形磁铁和绝缘件,所述环形磁铁套设在绝缘件上,保护套套设在环形磁铁上,所述绝缘件凸起于环形磁铁远离插入部的表面以形成一凸台,所述导电触点设置在凸台远离插入部的端面上,所述连接头的第一端设置有与凸台尺寸匹配的凹部,所述探针设置在凹部中,type-c转接头与连接头磁吸连接时,所述凸台伸入凹部中。Preferably, the magnetic attraction part includes a protective sleeve, a ring magnet and an insulator, the ring magnet is sleeved on the insulator, the protective sleeve is sleeved on the ring magnet, and the insulator protrudes from the ring magnet away from the insertion part. surface to form a boss, the conductive contact is arranged on the end surface of the boss away from the insertion part, the first end of the connector is provided with a recess matching the size of the boss, and the probe is arranged in the recess, When the type-c adapter is magnetically connected to the connector, the boss protrudes into the recess.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型中type-c转接头通过转接的方式将电子设备的type-c接口的电性端子引到了磁吸部的导电触点上,type-c转接头可以长期插接在电子设备中避免了传统的电子设备在充电或进行数据传输时需要反复插拔导致type-c接口易损坏的缺点。另,至少一导电触点连接有至少两根走Vbus信号的导电引脚,至少另一导电触点连接有至少两根走Vbus信号的导电引脚,其通过将走Vbus信号和Vbus信号的导电引脚短接,导电触点的数量减少,从而使得type-c转接头的尺寸可以做到更小,type-c转接头的电流承受能力得以保持甚至得到提高。Compared with the prior art, the type-c adapter in the utility model leads the electrical terminal of the type-c interface of the electronic device to the conductive contact of the magnetic attraction part through the transfer mode, and the type-c adapter can Long-term plugging in electronic devices avoids the disadvantages of traditional electronic devices that require repeated plugging and unplugging during charging or data transmission, resulting in the type-c interface being easily damaged. In addition, at least one conductive contact is connected with at least two conductive pins that take the Vbus signal, and at least another conductive contact is connected with at least two conductive pins that take the Vbus signal. The pins are shorted, and the number of conductive contacts is reduced, so that the size of the type-c adapter can be made smaller, and the current bearing capacity of the type-c adapter can be maintained or even improved.
导电触点为20个,第一导电触点连接两根走Vbus信号的导电引脚,第三导电触点连接两根走Vbus信号的导电引脚,第二导电触点连接两根走GND信号的导电引脚,第四导电触点连接两根走GND信号的导电引脚。如此,导电触点虽然减少,但type-c的数据传输能力及电流承受能力等仍然得到保持甚至提高。There are 20 conductive contacts, the first conductive contact is connected to two conductive pins carrying Vbus signals, the third conductive contact is connected to two conductive pins carrying Vbus signals, and the second conductive contact is connected to two conductive pins carrying GND signals The conductive pin of the fourth conductive contact is connected to the two conductive pins carrying the GND signal. In this way, although the conductive contacts are reduced, the data transmission capability and current bearing capability of type-c are still maintained or even improved.
第一导电触点、第二导电触点、第三导电触点及第四导电触点分布于矩形的四个角落,20个导电触点以矩形的中心为对称点对称分布, type-c转接头仍然可以正反插。The first conductive contact, the second conductive contact, the third conductive contact and the fourth conductive contact are distributed in the four corners of the rectangle, and the 20 conductive contacts are symmetrically distributed with the center of the rectangle as the symmetrical point, and the type-c transfer The connectors can still be plugged up and down.
第一导电触点、第二导电触点、第三导电触点及第四导电触点分布于矩形的四个角落,其尺寸又大于其余导电触点的尺寸,因此,第一导电触点、第二导电触点、第三导电触点及第四导电触点可以起到很好地平衡支撑作用。使得type-c 转接头与其他器件之间的连接更加稳定。The first conductive contact, the second conductive contact, the third conductive contact and the fourth conductive contact are distributed at the four corners of the rectangle, and their size is larger than the size of the remaining conductive contacts. Therefore, the first conductive contact, The second conductive contact, the third conductive contact and the fourth conductive contact can play a well-balanced supporting role. It makes the connection between the type-c adapter and other devices more stable.
磁吸部靠近插入部的端面上设置第一凹槽,可以使得PCB板定位稳定,且使得绝缘件的加工更加方便,绝缘件不易弯折。The first groove is provided on the end surface of the magnetic attraction part close to the insertion part, which can make the positioning of the PCB board stable, and make the processing of the insulating part more convenient, and the insulating part is not easy to bend.
双排导电引脚连接在PCB板相对的两个表面并将PCB板限制在双排导电引脚之间,双排导电触点分别连接于PCB板相对的两个表面并将 PCB板限制在双排导电触点之间,PCB板无需通过黏胶等来实现在type-c转接头中的定位,节约了成本,简化了工艺。The double rows of conductive pins are connected to the two opposite surfaces of the PCB board and the PCB board is limited between the double rows of conductive pins, and the double rows of conductive contacts are respectively connected to the two opposite surfaces of the PCB board and the PCB board is limited to the double row. Between the rows of conductive contacts, the PCB board does not need to be positioned in the type-c adapter through glue, etc., which saves costs and simplifies the process.
本实用新型中所提供的电连接器可以是转接头或线材结构,其可以设置成不同的接口类型以满足不同用户的需求,且单个type-c转接头可以匹配不同的连接头,增加连接器之间的结构复用。The electrical connector provided in the utility model can be an adapter or a wire structure, which can be set into different interface types to meet the needs of different users, and a single type-c adapter can match different connectors, increasing the number of connectors structure reuse.
【附图说明】【Description of drawings】
图1是本实用新型第一实施例type-c转接头的立体结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the type-c adapter according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
图2A和2B是本实用新型第一实施例type-c转接头的不同角度下的爆炸结构示意图。2A and 2B are schematic diagrams of the exploded structure of the type-c adapter in different angles of the first embodiment of the present invention.
图3A是本实用新型第一实施例type-c转接头另一视角下的立体结构示意图。FIG. 3A is a schematic perspective view of the type-c adapter according to another perspective of the first embodiment of the present invention.
图3B是本实用新型第一实施例type-c转接头中导电触点的电性配置示意图。3B is a schematic diagram of the electrical configuration of the conductive contacts in the type-c adapter according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
图4A是本实用新型第二实施例电连接器的立体结构示意图。FIG. 4A is a schematic perspective view of the electrical connector according to the second embodiment of the present invention.
图4B是本实用新型第二实施例电连接器之连接头的结构示意图。FIG. 4B is a schematic structural view of the connector of the electrical connector according to the second embodiment of the present invention.
图5A是本实用新型第三实施例电连接器的立体结构示意图。FIG. 5A is a schematic perspective view of the three-dimensional structure of the electrical connector according to the third embodiment of the present invention.
图5B是本实用新型第三实施例电连接器之连接头第一端的局部结构示意图。FIG. 5B is a partial structural diagram of the first end of the connector of the electrical connector according to the third embodiment of the present invention.
图6是本实用新型第四实施例电连接器的立体结构示意图。Fig. 6 is a schematic perspective view of the electrical connector of the fourth embodiment of the present invention.
【具体实施方式】【Detailed ways】
为了使本实用新型的目的,技术方案及优点更加清楚明白,以下结合附图及实施实例,对本实用新型进行进一步详细说明。应当理解,此处所描述的具体实施例仅仅用以解释本实用新型,并不用于限定本实用新型。In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the utility model clearer, the utility model will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and implementation examples. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described here are only used to explain the utility model, and are not intended to limit the utility model.
请参阅图1,本实用新型第一实施例提供一种type-c转接头10,其用于插入电子设备的 type-c接口中以进行电力和/或数据传输。type-c 转接头10包括插入部11和磁吸部13,插入部 11和磁吸部13连接,插入部11插入电子设备的 type-c接口中时,磁吸部13外露于电子设备的 type-c接口外。Please refer to FIG. 1 , the first embodiment of the present invention provides a type-c adapter 10 for inserting into a type-c interface of an electronic device for power and/or data transmission. The type-c adapter 10 includes an insertion part 11 and a magnetic attraction part 13, the insertion part 11 and the magnetic attraction part 13 are connected, and when the insertion part 11 is inserted into the type-c interface of the electronic device, the magnetic attraction part 13 is exposed to the type of the electronic device. -c outside the interface.
type-c转接头10之磁吸部13的长度L小于16.7mm。优选地,小于16.6mm或小于等于16.5mm。The length L of the magnetic portion 13 of the type-c adapter 10 is less than 16.7 mm. Preferably, it is less than 16.6mm or less than or equal to 16.5mm.
请参阅如2A和2B,插入部11包括壳体115 以及收容在壳体115内的导电引脚111和绝缘部 113,壳体115用于保护位于其内部的导电引脚 111。优选地,导电引脚111的数据为24根,其的电性配置匹配于标准的type-c接口,导电引脚 111中包括与type-c接口对应的多根Vbus信号导电引脚和多根GND信号的导电引脚。导电引脚111双排矩形分布,其固定连接于绝缘部113 以实现导电引脚111在壳体115中的定位。可以理解绝缘部113可以是一体成型制成,也可以是多个部分拼装组合形成。Referring to 2A and 2B, the insertion part 11 includes a housing 115 and a conductive pin 111 and an insulating part 113 accommodated in the housing 115, and the housing 115 is used to protect the conductive pin 111 located inside it. Preferably, the data of the conductive pins 111 is 24, and its electrical configuration matches the standard type-c interface. The conductive pins 111 include multiple Vbus signal conductive pins and multiple Vbus signal conductive pins corresponding to the type-c interface. Conductive pin for GND signal. The conductive pins 111 are distributed in double rows and are fixedly connected to the insulating portion 113 to realize the positioning of the conductive pins 111 in the housing 115 . It can be understood that the insulating part 113 can be formed integrally, or can be formed by assembling and combining multiple parts.
磁吸部13包括多个导电触点130,环形磁铁 133,绝缘件131以及保护套135,环形磁铁133 套设在绝缘件131上,保护套135沿环形磁铁133 的圆周方向套设在环形磁铁133上以保护环形磁铁133避免磨损等。环形磁铁133具有磁性,其用于与磁性物质或能够被磁性吸附的物质进行磁吸连接。绝缘件131上开设有通孔,通孔内设置有导电触点130。导电触点130暴露于绝缘件 131远离插入部11的表面,优选地,所述导电触点130的数量为20个,其双排矩形分布。The magnetic attraction part 13 includes a plurality of conductive contacts 130, an annular magnet 133, an insulator 131 and a protective cover 135. The annular magnet 133 is sleeved on the insulator 131, and the protective cover 135 is sleeved on the annular magnet along the circumferential direction of the annular magnet 133. 133 to protect the ring magnet 133 from wear and tear. The ring magnet 133 has magnetism and is used for magnetic connection with magnetic substances or substances capable of being magnetically attracted. A through hole is opened on the insulator 131 , and a conductive contact 130 is disposed in the through hole. The conductive contacts 130 are exposed on the surface of the insulator 131 away from the insertion portion 11, preferably, the number of the conductive contacts 130 is 20, and they are distributed in double rows in a rectangular shape.
请参阅图3A,优选地,所述绝缘件131凸起于环形磁铁133远离插入部11的表面以形成一凸台1313,所述导电触点130设置在凸台1313 远离插入部11的端面上。作为一种变形,所述绝缘件131远离插入部11的表面也可以和环形磁铁133远离插入部11的表面齐平。Please refer to FIG. 3A. Preferably, the insulator 131 protrudes from the surface of the ring magnet 133 away from the insertion part 11 to form a boss 1313, and the conductive contact 130 is arranged on the end surface of the boss 1313 away from the insertion part 11. . As a variation, the surface of the insulator 131 away from the insertion part 11 may also be flush with the surface of the ring magnet 133 away from the insertion part 11 .
可以理解,绝缘件131的上通孔可以是开设形成,也可以是导电触点130在绝缘件131注塑成型时定位于其中导致其形成。It can be understood that the upper through hole of the insulator 131 may be formed by opening, or the conductive contact 130 may be formed by being positioned therein when the insulator 131 is injection molded.
作为一种变形,保护套135可省略。作为又一种变形,环形磁铁133可以替换为能够被磁吸的材质,如金属铁,钴或镍或铁磁性材质等。As a variant, the protective cover 135 may be omitted. As yet another variant, the ring magnet 133 can be replaced by a material capable of being magnetically attracted, such as metal iron, cobalt or nickel, or a ferromagnetic material.
导电触点130与导电引脚111电性连接,可以理解,导电触点130与导电引脚111直接连接,作为一种优选,导电触点130与导电引脚111通过PCB板12电性连接,即type-c转接头10内部设置有PCB板12。优选地,绝缘部113靠近磁吸部13的端面上开设有第一凹槽117,绝缘件 131靠近插入部11的面上开设有第二凹槽137。 PCB板12为板状体,其一端插入第一凹槽117 中,相对的另一端插入第二凹槽137中,PCB板 12固定于插入部11与磁吸部13之间。The conductive contact 130 is electrically connected to the conductive pin 111. It can be understood that the conductive contact 130 is directly connected to the conductive pin 111. As a preference, the conductive contact 130 is electrically connected to the conductive pin 111 through the PCB board 12. That is, the type-c adapter 10 is provided with a PCB board 12 inside. Preferably, a first groove 117 is formed on the end surface of the insulating part 113 close to the magnetic attraction part 13 , and a second groove 137 is formed on the surface of the insulating part 131 close to the insertion part 11 . The PCB board 12 is a plate-shaped body, one end of which is inserted into the first groove 117, and the opposite end is inserted into the second groove 137, and the PCB board 12 is fixed between the insertion part 11 and the magnetic attraction part 13.
多根导电引脚111呈双排分布,双排导电引脚111连接在PCB板12相对的两个表面并将 PCB板12限制在双排导电引脚111之间,导电触点130呈双排分布,双排导电触点130分别连接于PCB板12相对的两个表面并将PCB板12 限制在双排导电触点130之间。A plurality of conductive pins 111 are distributed in double rows, and the double rows of conductive pins 111 are connected to two opposite surfaces of the PCB board 12 and the PCB board 12 is limited between the double rows of conductive pins 111, and the conductive contacts 130 are in double rows Distributed, the double row of conductive contacts 130 are respectively connected to two opposite surfaces of the PCB board 12 and the PCB board 12 is confined between the double row of conductive contacts 130 .
可以理解,第一凹槽117和/或第二凹槽137 可省略。PCB板12直接设置于插入部11内即可。It can be understood that the first groove 117 and/or the second groove 137 can be omitted. The PCB board 12 can be directly disposed in the insertion portion 11 .
请参阅图3A和3B,导电触点130的数量少于导电引脚111的数量,其中至少一导电触点130 连接有至少两根走Vbus信号的导电引脚111,至少另一导电触点130连接有至少两根走GND信号的导电引脚111。优选地,连接有至少两根走 Vbus或GND信号的导电引脚111的导电触点130 的直径大于1mm。优选地,位于两排导电触点 130之端部的导电触点130分别为第一导电触点 1301,第二导电触点1302,第三导电触点1303 以及第四导电触点1304,第一导电触点1301连接两根走Vbus信号的导电引脚111,第三导电触点1303连接两根走Vbus信号的导电引脚111,第二导电触点1302连接两根走GND信号的导电引脚111,第四导电触点1304连接两根走GND 信号的导电引脚111。其余的16个导电触点130 与除走Vbus信号和GND信号外的导电引脚111 一一对应连接。20个导电触点130双排矩形分布,第一导电触点1301、第二导电触点1302、第三导电触点1303及第四导电触点1304分布于矩形的四个角落,20个导电触点130以矩形的中心为对称点对称分布(如图3B中所示),即第一导电触点1301和第三导电触点1303对角设置,第二导电触点1302和第四导电触点1304对角设置,走Vbus信号和GND信号的导电触点130设置在两排导电触点130的端部位置,其余导电触点 130传输的信号与type-c接口定义的信号类型及相对位置保持一致。具体地,第一排导电触点130从左至右对应传输的电信号为GND信号、RX1+ 信号、RX1-信号、Sbu2信号、D-信号、D+信号、CC2信号、TX2-信号、TX2+信号、Vbus信号, 第二排导电触点130从左至右对应传输的电信号为Vbus信号、TX1+信号、TX1-信号、CC1信号、 D+信号、D-信号、Sbu1信号、RX2-信号、RX2+ 信号及GND信号。作为一种变形,第一导电触点1301和第三导电触点1303传输GND信号,第二导电触点1302和第四导电触点1304传输 Vbus信号,即第一排导电触点从左至右对应传输的电信号为Vbus信号、RX1+信号、RX1-信号、 Sbu2信号、D-信号、D+信号、CC2信号、TX2- 信号、TX2+信号、GND信号,第二排导电触点从左至右对应传输的电信号为GND信号、TX1+信号、TX1-信号、CC1信号、D+信号、D-信号、 Sbu1信号、RX2-信号、RX2+信号及GND信号。3A and 3B, the number of conductive contacts 130 is less than the number of conductive pins 111, wherein at least one conductive contact 130 is connected with at least two conductive pins 111 that take the Vbus signal, and at least another conductive contact 130 At least two conductive pins 111 carrying GND signals are connected. Preferably, the diameter of the conductive contact 130 connected with at least two conductive pins 111 carrying Vbus or GND signals is greater than 1mm. Preferably, the conductive contacts 130 located at the ends of the two rows of conductive contacts 130 are respectively the first conductive contact 1301, the second conductive contact 1302, the third conductive contact 1303 and the fourth conductive contact 1304, the first The conductive contact 1301 is connected to two conductive pins 111 carrying Vbus signals, the third conductive contact 1303 is connected to two conductive pins 111 carrying Vbus signals, and the second conductive contact 1302 is connected to two conductive pins carrying GND signals 111 , the fourth conductive contact 1304 is connected to the two conductive pins 111 carrying the GND signal. The remaining 16 conductive contacts 130 are connected to the conductive pins 111 except for the Vbus signal and the GND signal in one-to-one correspondence. 20 conductive contacts 130 are distributed in double rows in a rectangle, the first conductive contact 1301, the second conductive contact 1302, the third conductive contact 1303 and the fourth conductive contact 1304 are distributed in the four corners of the rectangle, and the 20 conductive contacts The points 130 are distributed symmetrically with the center of the rectangle (as shown in FIG. 3B ), that is, the first conductive contact 1301 and the third conductive contact 1303 are arranged diagonally, and the second conductive contact 1302 and the fourth conductive contact 1304 is arranged diagonally, and the conductive contacts 130 carrying the Vbus signal and the GND signal are set at the end positions of the two rows of conductive contacts 130, and the signals transmitted by the remaining conductive contacts 130 are maintained with the signal types and relative positions defined by the type-c interface unanimous. Specifically, the electrical signals transmitted by the first row of conductive contacts 130 from left to right are GND signal, RX1+ signal, RX1- signal, Sbu2 signal, D- signal, D+ signal, CC2 signal, TX2- signal, TX2+ signal, Vbus signal, the electrical signals transmitted by the second row of conductive contacts 130 from left to right are Vbus signal, TX1+ signal, TX1- signal, CC1 signal, D+ signal, D- signal, Sbu1 signal, RX2- signal, RX2+ signal and GND signal. As a modification, the first conductive contact 1301 and the third conductive contact 1303 transmit the GND signal, and the second conductive contact 1302 and the fourth conductive contact 1304 transmit the Vbus signal, that is, the first row of conductive contacts is from left to right The electrical signals corresponding to transmission are Vbus signal, RX1+ signal, RX1- signal, Sbu2 signal, D- signal, D+ signal, CC2 signal, TX2- signal, TX2+ signal, GND signal, and the second row of conductive contacts correspond from left to right The transmitted electrical signals are GND signal, TX1+ signal, TX1- signal, CC1 signal, D+ signal, D- signal, Sbu1 signal, RX2- signal, RX2+ signal and GND signal.
第一导电触点1301、第二导电触点1302、第三导电触点1303及第四导电触点1304的尺寸大于其余导电触点130的尺寸。优选地,第一导电触点1301、第二导电触点1302、第三导电触点1303及第四导电触点1304的直径为1.2mm,其余导电触点130的尺寸为0.8mm。The size of the first conductive contact 1301 , the second conductive contact 1302 , the third conductive contact 1303 and the fourth conductive contact 1304 is larger than that of the rest of the conductive contacts 130 . Preferably, the diameter of the first conductive contact 1301 , the second conductive contact 1302 , the third conductive contact 1303 and the fourth conductive contact 1304 is 1.2 mm, and the size of the remaining conductive contacts 130 is 0.8 mm.
可以理解,第一导电触点1301和第二导电触点1302、第三导电触点1303及第四导电触点 1304的位置优选设置在两排导电触点130的端部位置,作为变形,其可以设置在两排导电触点 130中的任意位置,只要保持第一导电触点1301 和第二导电触点1302、第三导电触点1303及第四导电触点1304刚好是矩形分布且第一导电触点1301和第三导电触点1303对角设置,第二导电触点1302和第四导电触点1304对角设置即可。It can be understood that the positions of the first conductive contact 1301 and the second conductive contact 1302, the third conductive contact 1303 and the fourth conductive contact 1304 are preferably arranged at the end positions of the two rows of conductive contacts 130, as a deformation, its Can be arranged at any position in the two rows of conductive contacts 130, as long as the first conductive contact 1301 and the second conductive contact 1302, the third conductive contact 1303 and the fourth conductive contact 1304 are just rectangularly distributed and the first The conductive contact 1301 and the third conductive contact 1303 are arranged diagonally, and the second conductive contact 1302 and the fourth conductive contact 1304 are arranged diagonally.
作为一种变形,导电引脚111的数量可以根据需要进行调整,如仅需要实现电力传输的时候,可以选择将传输数据信号的导电引脚111省略。对应的导电触点130数量可以相应地做调整。As a variation, the number of conductive pins 111 can be adjusted as required, for example, when only power transmission is required, the conductive pins 111 for transmitting data signals can be omitted. The corresponding number of conductive contacts 130 can be adjusted accordingly.
作为一种变形,第一导电触点1301和第三导电触点1303中之一连接三根走Vbus信号的导电引脚111,另一者连接一根走Vbus信号的导电引脚111。第二导电触点1302和第四导电触点1304中之一连接三根走GND信号的导电引脚 111,另一者连接一根走GND信号的导电引脚111。As a variation, one of the first conductive contact 1301 and the third conductive contact 1303 is connected to three conductive pins 111 carrying Vbus signals, and the other is connected to one conductive pin 111 carrying Vbus signals. One of the second conductive contact 1302 and the fourth conductive contact 1304 is connected to three conductive pins 111 carrying GND signals, and the other is connected to one conductive pin 111 carrying GND signals.
请参阅图4A和4B本实用新型第二实施例提供一种电连接器20,包括如第一实施例或其变形实施例中所揭示的type-c转接头21及连接头22, type-c转接头21与连接头22分体设计,两者可磁吸连接,所述连接头22包括第一端221,其第一端221设置有与所述导电触点(未标号)一一对应匹配探针223,type-c转接头21与连接头磁吸连接时,导电触点与对应的探针223电性连接。Please refer to Figures 4A and 4B. The second embodiment of the present utility model provides an electrical connector 20, including a type-c adapter 21 and a connector 22 as disclosed in the first embodiment or its modified embodiment, type-c The adapter 21 and the connector 22 are designed separately, and the two can be magnetically connected. The connector 22 includes a first end 221, and the first end 221 is provided with a one-to-one matching with the conductive contacts (not labeled). When the probe 223 is magnetically connected to the type-c adapter 21 and the connector, the conductive contact is electrically connected to the corresponding probe 223 .
本实施例中电连接器20为转接头,其起转接作用,连接头22包括与第一端221相对的第二端222,所述第二端222为type-c母座,或 lighting母座或Micro-USB母座。探针与第二端的type-c母座,或lighting母座或Micro-USB母座电性连接。以type-c母座为例来说,20根探针223中传输Vbus和GND信号的单根探针223 连接有type-c母座中的两个端子以复原到标准 type-c母座定义的接口类型。In this embodiment, the electrical connector 20 is an adapter, which acts as an adapter. The connector 22 includes a second end 222 opposite to the first end 221, and the second end 222 is a type-c female seat, or a lighting female socket or Micro-USB socket. The probe is electrically connected to the type-c female socket at the second end, or the lighting female socket or the Micro-USB female socket. Taking the type-c female seat as an example, the single probe 223 that transmits the Vbus and GND signals among the 20 probes 223 is connected to the two terminals of the type-c female seat to restore to the definition of the standard type-c female seat interface type.
连接头22的第一端221设置有与type-c转接头21之凸台2313尺寸匹配的凹部224,所述探针223设置在凹部224中,type-c转接头21 与连接头22磁吸连接时,所述凸台2313伸入凹部224中。以使type-c转接头21和连接头22定位稳定,两者不易发生相对移动。作为一种变形,凸台省略不设置时,type-c转接头21和连接头 22设计为面与面的接触,两者平面接触时,探针 223和导电触点电性连接。The first end 221 of the connector 22 is provided with a concave portion 224 matching the size of the boss 2313 of the type-c adapter 21, the probe 223 is set in the concave portion 224, and the type-c adapter 21 and the connector 22 are magnetically attracted When connected, the boss 2313 protrudes into the recess 224 . In order to stabilize the positioning of the type-c adapter 21 and the connector 22 , the two are less likely to move relative to each other. As a modification, when the boss is omitted, the type-c adapter 21 and the connector 22 are designed to be in surface-to-surface contact. When the two are in plane contact, the probe 223 is electrically connected to the conductive contact.
优选地,探针223为弹性探针223,在探针 223与导电触点接触时,两者之间有弹性力作用以使得两者的接触更加稳定。Preferably, the probe 223 is an elastic probe 223, and when the probe 223 is in contact with the conductive contact, an elastic force acts between the two to make the contact between the two more stable.
作为一种变形,所述探针223和导电触点的位置可以互换。优选地,探针223的尺寸和导电触点的尺寸匹配。优选地,分布在矩形的转角处的4根探针223尺寸大于其余探针223尺寸。As a variant, the positions of the probes 223 and conductive contacts may be interchanged. Preferably, the dimensions of the probes 223 match the dimensions of the conductive contacts. Preferably, the size of the four probes 223 distributed at the corners of the rectangle is larger than that of the rest of the probes 223 .
优选地,所述凹部224由一环形磁铁225围绕形成,该环形磁铁225与type-c转接头上的环形磁铁(未标号)尺寸相同,两者可以相互磁吸。作为一种变形,其也可以是采用被磁吸的物质制作。Preferably, the recess 224 is surrounded by a ring magnet 225 , the size of the ring magnet 225 is the same as that of the ring magnet (not labeled) on the type-c adapter, and the two can magnetically attract each other. As a variant, it can also be made of a magnetically attracted substance.
请参阅图5A和5B,本实用新型第三实施例提供一种电连接器30,包括如第一实施例或其变形实施例中所揭示的type-c转接头31及连接头 32,type-c转接头31与连接头32分体设计,两者可磁吸连接,所述连接头32包括第一端321,其第一端321设置有与所述导电触点(未标号) 一一对应匹配探针323,type-c转接头31与连接头32磁吸连接时,导电触点与对应的探针323 电性连接。Please refer to Figures 5A and 5B, the third embodiment of the present utility model provides an electrical connector 30, including a type-c adapter 31 and a connector 32 as disclosed in the first embodiment or its modified embodiment, type- The c adapter 31 and the connecting head 32 are designed separately, and the two can be magnetically connected. The connecting head 32 includes a first end 321, and the first end 321 is provided with a one-to-one correspondence with the conductive contacts (not labeled). When the matching probe 323 is magnetically connected to the type-c adapter 31 and the connector 32 , the conductive contact is electrically connected to the corresponding probe 323 .
本实施例中连接头32为线材结构,其包括与第一端321相对的第二端322及线体325,所述线体325位于第一端321和第二端322之间,所述第二端322为HDMI母头。In this embodiment, the connector 32 is a wire structure, which includes a second end 322 opposite to the first end 321 and a wire body 325, the wire body 325 is located between the first end 321 and the second end 322, and the second end 322 The two ends 322 are HDMI females.
连接头32的第一端321设置有与type-c转接头31之凸台(未标号)尺寸匹配的凹部324,所述探针323设置在凹部324中,type-c转接头 31与连接头32磁吸连接时,所述凸台伸入凹部 324中。以使type-c转接头31和连接头32定位稳定,两者不易发生相对移动。The first end 321 of the connector 32 is provided with a concave portion 324 matching the size of the boss (not labeled) of the type-c adapter 31, the probe 323 is arranged in the concave portion 324, the type-c adapter 31 and the connector 32 when the magnetic attraction is connected, the boss protrudes into the concave portion 324 . In order to stabilize the positioning of the type-c adapter 31 and the connector 32 , the two are less likely to move relative to each other.
优选地,探针323为弹性探针323,在探针 323与导电触点接触时,两者之间有弹性力作用以使得两者的接触更加稳定。Preferably, the probe 323 is an elastic probe 323, and when the probe 323 is in contact with the conductive contact, an elastic force acts between the two to make the contact between the two more stable.
作为一种变形,所述探针323和导电触点的位置可以互换。优选地,探针323的尺寸和导电触点的尺寸匹配。优选地,分布在矩形的转角处的4根探针323尺寸大于其余探针323尺寸。As a variant, the positions of the probes 323 and conductive contacts may be interchanged. Preferably, the dimensions of the probes 323 match the dimensions of the conductive contacts. Preferably, the size of the four probes 323 distributed at the corners of the rectangle is larger than that of the rest of the probes 323 .
优选地,所述凹部324由一环形磁铁325围绕形成,该环形磁铁325与type-c转接头31上的环形磁铁(未标号)尺寸相同,两者可以相互磁吸。作为一种变形,其也可以是采用被磁吸的物质制作。Preferably, the recess 324 is surrounded by a ring magnet 325 , the size of the ring magnet 325 is the same as that of the ring magnet (not labeled) on the type-c adapter 31 , and the two can magnetically attract each other. As a variant, it can also be made of a magnetically attracted substance.
请参阅图6,本实用新型第三实施例提供一种电连接器40,其包括type-c转接头41及连接头42,与第三实施例的不同之处仅在于连接头 42的第二端422为HDMI公头。Please refer to Fig. 6, the third embodiment of the present utility model provides an electrical connector 40, which includes a type-c adapter 41 and a connector 42, the only difference from the third embodiment is that the second connector 42 Terminal 422 is an HDMI male.
作为变形,连接头42的第二端422可以是 USB接头,或type-c接头或Micro-USB接头或 lighting接头。As a variant, the second end 422 of the connector 42 can be a USB connector, or a type-c connector, or a Micro-USB connector or a lighting connector.
以上所述仅为本实用新型的较佳实施例而已,并不用以限制本实用新型,凡在本实用新型的原则之内所作的任何修改,等同替换和改进等均应包含本实用新型的保护范围之内。The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model, and is not intended to limit the utility model. Any modification made within the principles of the utility model, equivalent replacement and improvement, etc. should include the protection of the utility model. within range.
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| CN112510427A (en) * | 2020-09-11 | 2021-03-16 | 星逻智能科技(苏州)有限公司 | Contact type gas-electric connector, charging device and method |
| CN112531375A (en) * | 2019-09-18 | 2021-03-19 | 深圳市科秀科技有限公司 | Type-c plug connector and connector |
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| JP2022015716A (en) * | 2020-07-09 | 2022-01-21 | 日本たばこ産業株式会社 | A device with a plug and a power supply unit for the aerosol generator |
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| CN112510427A (en) * | 2020-09-11 | 2021-03-16 | 星逻智能科技(苏州)有限公司 | Contact type gas-electric connector, charging device and method |
| CN112351584A (en) * | 2020-10-16 | 2021-02-09 | 苏州浪潮智能科技有限公司 | Server mainboard and high-speed signal equipment directly links structure thereof |
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