CN208039983U - Tower and base station - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model provides a pipe tower and a base station, comprising a tower wall, a storage space surrounded by the tower wall and a heat dissipation device, the tower wall is provided with a hatch including an air inlet and an air outlet, and the storage space Including a storage cabin, the storage cabin includes a sealed chamber and a ventilation chamber located above the sealed chamber, the hatch seals the storage cabin, the air outlet communicates with the ventilation chamber, and the air inlet is located outside the storage cabin; the heat dissipation device It includes an external power part, a first power part and a first heat exchanger, the first power part is located at the top of the sealed chamber, the first heat exchanger is arranged on the side wall of the sealed chamber and includes a first inner air duct and The first external air channel isolated from the first internal air channel, the external power part is located in the ventilation chamber and communicates with one end of the first external air channel, the other end of the first external air channel communicates with the air inlet, the first power The part is used to form an airflow that circulates in the sealed chamber, and transfer the heat of the airflow to the outside of the sealed chamber through the first inner air passage.

Description

Tube tower and base station

technical field

The utility model relates to the technical field of communication manufacturing, in particular to a pipe tower and a base station.

Background technique

The development of mobile communication services has brought about a large number of communication site requirements. The current base stations are all located on the ground, including communication towers and cabinets that cooperate with tower tubes. Among them, single-tube towers are easy to install, simple in structure, and beautiful in appearance. , more and more are used in planning projects such as communication base stations, square lighting, street lights, power transmission, landscape signs, etc. in the city center. It is common to set up separate cabinets around the pipe tower to install power supply, electric control and communication equipment, etc. At the same time, a cooling system is installed; the disadvantage is that the computer room needs to occupy a separate area, which is not good for urban planning and is easy to be stolen.

Utility model content

The embodiment of the utility model provides a pipe tower and a base station, which are used to solve the problem that the storage bottom of the pipe tower and the cabinet occupies a large space.

The pipe tower includes a tower wall, a storage space surrounded by the tower wall and a cooling device, the tower wall is provided with a hatch including an air inlet and an air outlet, the storage space includes a storage cabin, the The storage cabin includes a sealed chamber and a ventilation chamber located above the sealed chamber, the hatch closes the storage cabin, the air outlet communicates with the ventilation chamber, and the air inlet is located outside the storage cabin; The airtight room is used to accommodate the communication equipment and power supply of the base station, and there is no need to set up a cabinet connected to the pipe tower, which saves the space occupied by the external connection, and thus saves the cost.

The heat dissipation device includes an external power part, a first power part and a first heat exchanger, the first power part is located at the top of the sealed chamber, and the first heat exchanger is arranged on the side wall of the sealed chamber And it includes a first inner air duct and a first outer air duct, the external power part is located in the ventilation chamber and communicates with one end of the first outer air duct, and the other end of the first outer air duct communicates with the air inlet , the external power part discharges the air volume inhaled from the air inlet through the first external air duct through the air outlet;

The first power part is used to form a circular airflow in the sealed chamber, and transfer the heat of the airflow to the outside of the sealed chamber through the first inner air passage. The outer power unit and the first power unit are sealed indoors and outdoors to dissipate heat at the same time, thereby improving heat dissipation efficiency.

Wherein, the storage compartment is surrounded by a top plate, a bottom plate opposite to the top plate, and a tower wall between the top plate and the bottom plate, and a partition between the top plate and the bottom plate is arranged in the storage compartment. , the first side plate, the second side plate and the third side plate; the first side plate and the second side plate are located between the top plate and the bottom plate and pass through the partition, and the third side plate is located between the partition plate and the Between the bottom plates, the first side plate, the second side plate and the third side plate are arranged at intervals along the circumference of the tower wall, and the first side plate, the second side plate and the third side plate are all The side walls of the sealed chamber are formed by connecting the tower walls on opposite sides, and the partition plate, the top plate and the pipe wall form the ventilation chamber. The containment cabin directly uses the tower wall of the tube tower as the side wall and then combines the first side plate, the second side plate and the third side plate to form a heat dissipation wall and a storage space, so as to achieve reasonable utilization of the internal space and structure of the tube tower.

Wherein, between the first side plate and the second side plate and the tower wall, a wiring channel through the top plate and the bottom plate is formed between the first side plate and the bottom plate, which can accommodate and organize cables and avoid being arranged outside the pipe tower. Two cause damage and mess.

Wherein, the heat dissipation device includes a second power part adjacent to the first power part and a second heat exchanger, and the second heat exchanger is arranged on the third side plate facing away from the sealing The second heat exchanger includes a second inner air channel and a second air channel, one end of the second outer air channel communicates with the external power part, the other end communicates with the air inlet, and the second heat exchange The device is located in the second outer air channel, and the second power part is used to transfer the heat in the sealed chamber to the air flow in a circular flow, and transfer the heat of the air flow through the second inner air channel to the outside of the sealed room .

Wherein, the first internal air passage is provided with a vent communicating with the sealed chamber and the first power part, and the second internal air passage is provided with a vent communicating with the sealed chamber and the second power part.

Wherein, the first side plate, the second side plate and the third side plate are arranged in an arc shape in the sealed chamber, and the hatch is located at the center of the arc. A support frame connecting the first side plate, the second side plate and the third side plate is provided in the sealed chamber, and the support frame is separated from the first side plate, the second side plate and the third side plate into a plurality of The support area, a plurality of support areas are arranged in an arc. This arrangement can facilitate access to the equipment in the sealed chamber after opening the hatch door.

Wherein, the hatch door includes a door frame, a door panel and a sealing part, the door frame is set on the tower wall and communicates with the storage compartment, the door panel is reversibly mounted on the door frame, and the sealing part seals The sealed chamber can be effectively sealed between the door panel and the door frame.

Wherein, the external power part, the first power part and the second power part all include an air guide frame and a centrifugal fan located in the air guide frame. Wherein, two through holes are provided on the bottom plate, and the two through holes communicate with the first and second outer air ducts and the air inlet respectively.

Wherein, the storage space further includes several storage chambers located above the storage cabin for storing other equipment.

The base station provided by the utility model includes the pipe tower, base station application equipment and power supply, and the base station application equipment and the power supply are installed in the sealed chamber.

Wherein, the first side plate, the second side plate and the tower wall form a wiring channel through the top plate and the bottom plate for the wiring to pass through, and the wiring of the base station application equipment and the power supply passes through the channel Connect with other equipment of the pipe tower.

The pipe tower described in this embodiment is equipped with a sealed room for the base station application equipment and power supply, as well as a wiring channel and a heat dissipation device, which not only solves the problem that the area occupied by the cabinet outside the pipe tower affects the appearance, but also saves the cabinet At the same time, make full use of the internal space of the pipe tower for reasonable layout of equipment placement, wiring and heat dissipation, and then truly realize the purpose of cabinet pipe tower integration.

Description of drawings

In order to illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiment of the utility model or the background technology more clearly, the following will describe the drawings that are used in the embodiment of the utility model or the background technology.

Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of pipe tower described in the utility model;

Fig. 2 is a structural schematic diagram of the part of the tube tower shown in Fig. 1 that is provided with a containment cabin;

Fig. 3 to Fig. 5 are the schematic diagrams of different angles of the internal structure of the containment chamber of the pipe tower shown in Fig. 2, wherein the tower wall part is removed;

Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram that external power part and first power part, the second power part are housed in the pipe tower shown in Fig. 2;

Fig. 7 is the top view that can see internal structure of pipe tower shown in Fig. 2;

Fig. 8 is a schematic diagram of heat dissipation inside the tube tower in Fig. 1 .

Detailed ways

The embodiments of the present invention will be described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.

The pipe tower in the disclosure of the utility model generally refers to the pipe tower structure used in the pipe tower type base station for internally accommodating equipment, but is not limited to this, and can also be used in other occasions for internally accommodating The pipe tower structure of the equipment. The pipe tower is installed upright or approximately upright, and expressions such as up, down, and height all take the upright state of the pipe tower after installation as a premise. The description of being located on the upper or lower part of an object refers to the position in the upper or lower half of the object; the description of being located above or below an object refers to the position outside the object and located in the object A position above or below; the corresponding means that there is cooperation between corresponding objects to realize functions or a correspondence in position, and those skilled in the art can determine the corresponding meaning according to the scene.

Referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, the pipe tower provided by the embodiment of the present utility model includes a tower wall 10, a housing space 11 surrounded by the tower wall 10 and a cooling device (the figure is a mark), and the tower wall 10 A cabin door 12 comprising an air inlet 121 and an air outlet 122 is provided. The storage space 11 includes a storage cabin 20, the storage cabin 20 includes a sealed chamber 21 and a ventilation chamber 22 above the sealed chamber 21, the hatch 12 closes the storage cabin 20, and the air outlet 122 is connected to the air outlet 122. The ventilation chamber 22 is connected through, and the air inlet 121 is located outside the storage compartment 20 . The sealed chamber 21 is used for accommodating the communication equipment and power supply of the base station.

Referring to Figure 3, Figure 6 and Figure 8 together, the heat dissipation device includes an external power part 30, a first power part 31 and a first heat exchanger (not shown); the first power part 31 is located at the The top of the sealed chamber 21, the first heat exchanger is arranged on the side wall of the sealed chamber 21 and includes the first internal air channel (not shown) and the first external air channel isolated from the first internal air channel. Road A. The external power part 30 is located in the ventilation chamber 22 and communicates with one end of the first external air duct A, and the other end of the first external air duct A communicates with the air inlet 121. The external power part 30 will The air inhaled from the air inlet 121 passes through the first external air duct A and then is discharged through the air outlet 122 , so as to perform external circulation and heat dissipation on the sealed chamber 21 . The first power part 31 is used to form a circular flow of airflow in the sealed chamber 21, and transfer the heat of the airflow to the outside of the sealed chamber 21 through the first inner air channel to form an airflow for the sealed chamber 21. Internal circulation air duct for heat dissipation. Specifically, the heat exchange core of the first heat exchanger and the shell of the heat exchanger form the first inner air duct and the first outer air duct A which are isolated from each other, and the first inner air duct is provided with The first vent 215 communicating with the sealed chamber 21 and the second vent 216 communicated with the first power part 31, and the first vent 215 is located at the bottom of the sealed chamber, and the second vent 216 is located at the bottom of the sealed chamber The top communicates with the first power part 31 .

In this embodiment, the tower wall 10 of the tube tower encloses a cylindrical storage space 11, which also includes several storage chambers located above the storage cabin 20, used to accommodate communication equipment of the base station, etc. . The storage compartment is a cylindrical structure in the storage space. In this embodiment, the storage compartment 20 consists of a top plate 201 and a bottom plate 202 opposite to the top plate 201, and a bottom plate 202 located between the top plate 201 and the bottom plate 202. The tower wall in between, that is, the tower wall between the top plate 201 and the bottom plate 202 is the side wall of the storage compartment.

Please refer to FIG. 3 to FIG. 5 and FIG. 7 together. Further, the compartment 20 is provided with a partition 23 between the top plate 201 and the bottom plate 202, a first side plate 24, a second side plate 25 and a second side plate. Three side panels 26. The first side board 24 and the second side board 25 are located between the top board 201 and the bottom board 202 and pass through the partition board 23 . The third side plate 26 is located between the partition plate 23 and the bottom plate 202. The first side plate 24, the second side plate 25 and the third side plate 26 are circumferentially spaced along the tower wall 10 (the part between the top plate 201 and the bottom plate 202), and the The first side plate 24, the second side plate 25 and the third side plate 26 are all connected by the tower walls 10 on opposite sides to enclose the sealed chamber 21, the partition plate 23 is connected to the top plate 201 and the tube wall 10 forms the ventilation chamber 22, and the external power part 30 is fixed in the ventilation chamber 22 and includes an air guide frame and a centrifugal fan.

As shown in Fig. 2, Fig. 3 and Fig. 5, the top plate 201, the bottom plate 202 and the partition plate 23 are roughly circular plates, and the top plate 201, the partition plate 23 and the bottom plate 202 are spaced and parallel along the length direction of the pipe tower successively. It is arranged in the accommodation space surrounded by the pipe wall 10 . Two through holes (marked in the figure) are provided on the bottom plate 202 , and one of the two through holes connects the first external air duct A with the air inlet 121 . The side of the bottom wall 202 away from the top plate 201 is also provided with a baffle 203, an air inlet cavity is formed between the baffle 203 and the bottom plate 202, and the air inlet 121 of the hatch 12 is connected to the air inlet. The chambers are communicated, so that the air passing through the air inlet 121 flows into the first outer air passage A from the air inlet chamber. The partition 23 is provided with a through hole communicating with the first external air passage A, and the wind coming out of the first external air passage A is discharged through the ventilation chamber 22 between the partition 23 and the top plate 201 . The tower wall between the first side plate 24 and the second side plate 25, the tower wall between the second side plate 25 and the third side plate 26, the wall between the third side plate 26 and the first side plate 24 The tower wall and the first side plate 24 , the second side plate 25 and the third side plate 26 together constitute the peripheral side wall of the sealed chamber 21 . The first heat exchanger is fixed on the first side plate 24 and located in the sealed chamber 21 .

The cross-section of the first side plate 24 is roughly V-shaped, which includes a V-shaped surface 241, the opposite sides of the first side plate 24 are connected to the inner surface of the tower wall 10, and the V-shaped surface 241 faces the tower wall 10 and form a routing channel 242 with the tower wall. The cross-section of the second side plate 25 is roughly V-shaped, which includes a V-shaped surface 251. The opposite sides of the second side plate 25 are connected to the inner surface of the tower wall 10, and the V-shaped surface 251 faces the tower wall. 10 and form a routing channel 252 with the tower wall. The wiring channel 242 and the channel 252 run through the top board 201 and/or the bottom board 202 . Opposite two sides of the third side plate 26 are connected to the tower wall and form a cavity with the tower wall, and the cavity passes through the partition plate 23 .

Further, the first side plate 24, the second side plate 25 and the third side plate 26 are arranged in an arc shape in the sealed chamber 21, and the hatch door 12 is approximately located at the center of the arc shape in the direction of displacement. The first side plate 24 , the second side plate 25 and the third side plate 26 are located on the arc with the same center as the first side plate 24 , the second side plate 25 and the third side plate 26 . Furthermore, the sealed chamber 21 is provided with a support frame 27 connecting the first side plate 24, the second side plate 25 and the third side plate 26, and the support frame 27 is connected to the first side plate 24, the second side plate The two side plates 25 and the third side plate 26 are divided into multiple support areas B (Figure 2 and Figure 4), which are used to accommodate and fix the base station application equipment and power supply of the communication base station, and the multiple support areas are arranged in an arc. cloth, making full use of the cylindrical space structure of the tube tower. The equipment is arranged close to the outer wall of the first heat exchanger or the second side plate 25 and the third side plate 26, which is more conducive to heat dissipation of the equipment. The internal structure of the sealed chamber and the design of the hatch door of this embodiment can facilitate the taking and placing of the equipment located in the sealed chamber 21 from the hatch door 12, and the replacement of the first side plate 24, the second side plate 25 and the third side plate The elements of the air duct where 26 is located can achieve the purpose of rationally arranging and utilizing the internal space of the pipe tower.

Referring to Fig. 2 again, the hatch 12 includes a door frame 123, a door panel 124 and a sealing portion, and the door frame is opened on the tower wall 10 and communicated with the storage compartment 20 for taking and placing the equipment inside the sealed chamber . The door panel 124 is reversibly mounted on the door frame 123, and the sealing part is a sealing ring arranged on the periphery of the prime number door panel 124 and the periphery of the door frame 123. After the door panel 124 is closed, the door panel 124 is sealed between the door panel 124 and the door frame 123. . The air inlet 121 and the air outlet 122 are located at the upper ends of the door panel 124, the first side panel 24, the second side panel 25 and the third side panel 26 are arranged in a house type and a plurality of the support areas form a The arc-shaped arrangement makes the pipe tower and equipment highly integrated, reduces the opening area of the pipe tower, and improves the strength and reliability of the pipe tower itself.

In this embodiment, the first heat exchanger is arranged on the first side plate 24, and the first side plate 24 may serve as a housing of the first heat exchanger. Of course, the first side plate 24 can serve as a support for the first heat exchanger. The external power part 30 is located in the ventilation chamber 22 and communicates with the first external air duct A through a through hole on the partition plate 23 . Please refer to Fig. 8, the external power part 30, after starting, sucks air from the air inlet 121 into the first external air duct A, and then the external power part 30 discharges the pipe tower in the ventilation chamber 22 to form a The flow path of the external circulation heat dissipation performed by the sealed chamber 21, and the airflow flows to W in the figure. After the first power unit 31 starts, it extracts the heat in the sealed chamber and discharges it into the first inner air duct of the first heat exchanger through the second vent 216 and then returns to the sealed chamber 21 through the first vent 215 to form The air flows and circulates. During this process, the heat discharged into the first inner air channel by the first power part 31 passes through the heat exchange core and the wind in the first outer air channel for heat dissipation, and then returns to the sealed chamber 21, forming The flow channel for the internal circulation heat dissipation of the sealed chamber 21 , and the airflow flows to N in the figure, so as to realize the effect of internal circulation heat dissipation and external circulation heat dissipation for the sealed chamber 21 at the same time.

The pipe tower described in this embodiment is provided with a sealed chamber 21 for accommodating base station application equipment and power supply, as well as a wiring channel and a heat dissipation device inside, which not only solves the problem that the occupied area of the cabinet outside the pipe tower affects the appearance, but also saves The outer shell of the cabinet can make full use of the internal space of the pipe tower for reasonable layout of equipment placement, wiring and heat dissipation, so as to truly realize the integration of the cabinet pipe tower and enhance the anti-theft effect of internal equipment.

As shown in Figure 6, further, the heat dissipation device further includes a second power part 33 and a second heat exchanger arranged adjacent to the first power part 31, and the second heat exchanger is arranged on the On the outside of the third side plate 26 facing away from the sealed chamber 21, that is, in the cavity, the second heat exchanger includes a second inner air channel and a second outer air channel C, and the second outer air channel One end of the channel C communicates with the external power unit 30 , and the other end communicates with the air inlet 121 through another through hole provided on the bottom plate 202 . The second power part 33 communicates with the second internal air passage for circulating the heat of the inner shape of the sealed chamber 21 into an air flow, and transfers the heat of the air flow to the sealed chamber through the second heat exchanger. Outside the room, the heat dissipation effect of the sealed room 21 is further enhanced. Both the first power part 31 and the second power part 33 include an air guide frame and a centrifugal fan, and the external air volume and internal heat are formed into an air flow through the centrifugal fan.

The third side plate 26 can be used as the outer casing of the second heat exchanger, and the heat exchange core of the second heat exchanger and the shell of the heat exchanger form the second inner air passage and the second inner air passage isolated from each other. Outer air duct C. The second internal air passage is provided with a third vent 217 communicating with the sealed chamber 21 and a fourth vent 218 communicating with the second power part 33 . The third vent 217 is located at the bottom of the sealed chamber, the fourth vent 218 is located at the top of the sealed chamber and communicates with the second power part 33, and the external power part 30 is activated from the air inlet 121 Inhaled air volume enters the second external air duct C, and then is discharged from the pipe tower in the ventilation chamber 22 by the external power part 30 to dissipate heat in the external circulation of the sealed chamber 21 . After the second power unit 33 starts, it extracts the heat in the sealed chamber and discharges it into the second inner air duct of the second heat exchanger through the second vent 216 and then returns to the sealed chamber 21 through the third vent 217 to form The internal circulation dissipates heat, and the equipment is installed in the support area, which can be close to the third side plate 26, which is beneficial to the removal of heat. The arrangement of the second heat exchanger further assists the heat dissipation of the first heat exchanger, and can dissipate heat more efficiently for communications equipment with a large heat output, thereby reducing equipment damage.

The tube tower in this embodiment forms two internal circulation passages in the sealed chamber and two internal circulation passages in the sealed chamber by setting the first power part 31 and the second power part 33 to cooperate with the first heat exchanger and the second heat exchanger. The external circulation flow channel is combined with the external power part 30 and the first external air channel and the second external air channel to take away the heat from the first heat exchanger and the second heat exchanger to achieve high-efficiency heat dissipation.

The utility model also provides a base station, including the above-mentioned pipe tower, base station application equipment and power supply, and the base station application equipment and the power supply are installed in the sealed chamber 20 . The base station application equipment includes communication equipment, monitoring equipment, and the like. The cables of the base station application equipment and the power supply, as well as the optical cables and cables of the pipe tower can be extended from the routing channel, and connected with external cables or other equipment of the pipe tower.

In the base station of the utility model, the base station application equipment, power supply, optical cable, cable and other components are installed inside the pipe tower and a heat dissipation system is added to dissipate heat. It does not need to occupy an additional area to set up a cabinet, which saves the design and cost of the cabinet, and saves the occupation. In the space on the bottom surface, twisted wires increase the overall footprint of the base station and increase the overall appearance of the base station.

The preferred embodiments are mentioned above, and the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present utility model are further described in detail. It should be understood that the above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and are not intended to limit the utility model. For new models, any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model shall be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims (13)

1. a tube tower, it is characterized in that, comprise tower wall, the accommodation space that is surrounded by described tower wall and cooling device, described tower wall is provided with the cabin door that comprises air inlet and air outlet, described accommodation space It includes a storage cabin, the storage cabin includes a sealed room and a ventilation room above the sealed room, the hatch closes the storage cabin, the air outlet communicates with the ventilation room, and the air inlet is located in the outside the containment chamber; The heat dissipation device includes an external power part, a first power part and a first heat exchanger, the first power part is located at the top of the sealed chamber, and the first heat exchanger is arranged on the side wall of the sealed chamber And it includes a first inner air duct and a first outer air duct isolated from the first inner air duct, the outer power part is located in the ventilation chamber and communicates with one end of the first outer air duct, and the first outer air duct The other end communicates with the air inlet, and the external power part discharges the air volume sucked in from the air inlet through the first external air duct through the air outlet; The first power part is used to form a circular airflow in the sealed chamber, and transfer the heat of the airflow to the outside of the sealed chamber through the first inner air passage. 2. tube tower as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described containment cabin is surrounded by top plate and the bottom plate that is arranged opposite to described top plate and is positioned at the tower wall between described top plate and described bottom plate, and described A partition, a first side plate, a second side plate and a third side plate between the top plate and the bottom plate are arranged in the holding compartment; the first side plate and the second side plate are positioned between the top plate and the bottom plate and pass through the The partition plate, the third side plate is located between the partition plate and the bottom plate, the first side plate, the second side plate and the third side plate are arranged at intervals along the circumference of the tower wall, and the first side plate One side plate, the second side plate and the third side plate are all connected by the tower walls on opposite sides to enclose the side wall of the sealed chamber, and the partition plate, the top plate and the pipe wall form the ventilation chamber . 3. The tube tower according to claim 2, characterized in that, the first side plate, the second side plate and the tower wall form a line through the top plate and the bottom plate for the line to pass through aisle. 4. The tube tower according to claim 2, wherein the heat dissipation device comprises a second power part and a second heat exchanger arranged adjacent to the first power part, and the second heat exchanger Located on the outside of the third side plate facing away from the sealed chamber, the second heat exchanger includes a second inner air duct and a second outer air duct, and one end of the second outer air duct is connected to the outer air duct. The power part communicates, and the other end communicates with the air inlet, and the second power part communicates with the second internal air passage for the air flow that circulates the heat in the sealed chamber, and the air flow through the second internal air passage Heat is transferred to the outside of the sealed chamber. 5. The tube tower as claimed in claim 4, wherein the first internal air passage is provided with a vent communicating with the sealed chamber and the first power part, and the second internal air passage is provided with An air vent through which the sealed chamber communicates with the second power part. 6. The tube tower according to any one of claims 2-5, wherein the first side plate, the second side plate and the third side plate are arranged in an arc shape in the sealed chamber, and the The hatch is located at the center of the arc. 7. The pipe tower as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that: the sealed chamber is provided with a support frame connecting the first side plate, the second side plate and the third side plate, and the support frame is connected to the first side plate. The side plate, the second side plate and the third side plate are divided into multiple support areas, and the multiple support areas are arranged in an arc. 8. The tube tower as claimed in claim 6, wherein the hatch door comprises a door frame, a door panel and a sealing portion, the door frame is opened on the tower wall and communicates with the storage compartment, and the door panel can The door frame is reversed and installed on the door frame, and the sealing part seals between the door panel and the door frame. 9 . The tube tower according to claim 5 , wherein the external power part, the first power part and the second power part all comprise an air guide frame and a centrifugal fan located in the air guide frame. 10. The pipe tower as claimed in claim 5, wherein two through holes are arranged on the bottom plate, and the two through holes respectively communicate with the first external air duct and the second external air duct and the Describe the air inlet. 11. The tube tower according to claim 1, wherein the storage space further comprises several storage chambers located above the storage cabin. 12. A base station, characterized by comprising the pipe tower according to any one of claims 1-11, base station application equipment, and a power supply, the base station application equipment and the power supply being installed in the sealed chamber. 13. The base station according to claim 12, characterized in that, between the first side plate and the second side plate and the tower wall, a cable passage through the top plate and the bottom plate is formed for the cable to pass through , the wiring of the base station application equipment and the power supply is connected to other equipment of the pipe tower through channels.