CN208345834U - A kind of microparticle disperse water system - Google Patents
A kind of microparticle disperse water system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN208345834U CN208345834U CN201820490648.5U CN201820490648U CN208345834U CN 208345834 U CN208345834 U CN 208345834U CN 201820490648 U CN201820490648 U CN 201820490648U CN 208345834 U CN208345834 U CN 208345834U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- water
- storage tank
- water storage
- concrete
- microparticle
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 85
- 239000011859 microparticle Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 33
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 238000005273 aeration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000003607 modifier Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 abstract description 38
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 abstract description 17
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000000443 aerosol Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 11
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000002910 solid waste Substances 0.000 description 9
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000001050 lubricating effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000008929 regeneration Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000011069 regeneration method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005276 aerator Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 125000002091 cationic group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000015271 coagulation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005345 coagulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000013049 sediment Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 2
- LZZYPRNAOMGNLH-UHFFFAOYSA-M Cetrimonium bromide Chemical compound [Br-].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC[N+](C)(C)C LZZYPRNAOMGNLH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004566 building material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011083 cement mortar Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001934 delay Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010881 fly ash Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004927 fusion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 1
- JEGUKCSWCFPDGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N h2o hydrate Chemical compound O.O JEGUKCSWCFPDGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000008676 import Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007373 indentation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006742 locomotor activity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007726 management method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011236 particulate material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000003242 quaternary ammonium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000004904 shortening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008400 supply water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003643 water by type Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009941 weaving Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W10/00—Technologies for wastewater treatment
- Y02W10/10—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
Landscapes
- Treatment Of Sludge (AREA)
Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种微颗粒分散用水系统，包括带有进水管道的储水罐，用于加入外加剂的第一管道，纳米曝气装置的进气管，没入储水罐液面以下的分散装置，以及向搅拌机供水的出水管；所述进气管下方末端没入储水罐液面以下。本实用新型的有益效果：通过在混凝土搅拌用水进水管道前设置储水罐，按照所定的配合比将表面活性剂、微颗粒表面改性剂、混凝土搅拌水计量后投入储水罐中，利用纳米曝气装置，将空气或者是氮气压入水中进行曝气。将普通的搅拌用水，通过该装置变为高气体含量、高活性、低表面张力、低水分子团簇的水、气、外加剂的水气混合体。不是简单的混合水，而是高气溶水体。
The utility model discloses a micro-particle dispersion water system, comprising a water storage tank with a water inlet pipe, a first pipe for adding additives, an air inlet pipe of a nano-aeration device, and a water storage tank submerged below the liquid level of the water storage tank. A dispersing device, and a water outlet pipe for supplying water to the mixer; the lower end of the air inlet pipe is submerged below the liquid level of the water storage tank. The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: by setting a water storage tank in front of the concrete mixing water inlet pipeline, the surfactant, the microparticle surface modifier and the concrete mixing water are measured and put into the water storage tank according to the predetermined mixing ratio, and the use of Nano-aeration device, which presses air or nitrogen into water for aeration. The ordinary stirring water is transformed into a water-gas mixture with high gas content, high activity, low surface tension and low water molecular clusters through this device. Not a simple mixed water, but a highly aerosol water body.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to the regeneration of microparticle waste more particularly to a kind of microparticle disperse water systems.
Background technique
Statement in this part merely provides background information related with content disclosed by the utility model, thereby increases and it is possible to no
Constitute the prior art.
Existing concrete mixing plant be all using sand, stone, cement, water as stirring object.The particle of strict control sand, stone
Shape controls flat particle quantity, the as far as possible low sandstone material of selection water absorption rate.Purpose is to reduce the ratio of mud as far as possible, simultaneously
Improve the workability of concrete.But works as and be mixed with the microparticulate solid waste with high specific surface area, for example print and dye
When weaving sludge, sludge of sewage treatment plant, ceramic grinding sludge, desilting sediment, the moisture for generally requiring to be added several times could reach
To required concrete flowability.The high ratio of mud leads to concrete strength sharp fall, or even can not solidify.
However as the promotion of environmental protection concept, the past is burned using landfill, the industrial sludge of burning disposal, destructor plant
The a large amount of mud generated in flying dust, sludge of sewage treatment plant and river, bay dredging can not pass through again conventional burning, fill out
It buries or ocean abandons to handle, it is necessary to be considered as the regeneration of concrete-containing building material resource.These mud ingredients are with clay
Based on grain, and contain a large amount of organic matters, microorganism, complicated component.It is different from flyash, due to not passing through in its forming process
In the high-temperature fusion stage, lead to grain shape irregular, surface irregularity has high specific surface area.Therefore with sand, stone,
Cement together mixing concrete when, these microparticle surfaces with high specific surface area have adsorbed large quantity of moisture, significantly drop
The low workability of concrete.In order to improve the workability of concrete, the ratio of mud can only be improved to reach by increasing water consumption
Required concrete flowability.
Therefore the microparticulates waste such as above-mentioned industrial sludge, desilting sediment, sludge of sewage treatment plant, due to specific surface area height
Adsorption moisture is caused to increase.And needing to be added large quantity of moisture could disperse to stir evenly by concrete, the increase of moisture is led
Intensity can not even be formed by causing concrete strength to decline to a great extent.
Therefore the prior art has much room for improvement and develops.
Utility model content
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a kind of to be difficult to existing stirring system micro- stirred evenly
Grain material can be stirring molding microparticle disperse water as building resource regeneration under conditions of the smaller ratio of mud
System.
The technical solution of the utility model will have high specific surface area, make between each other in complicated physical chemistry
It is difficult to the micro particulate materials dispersed under, with least moisture, is efficiently and rapidly uniformly mixed with cement granules, improves coagulation
Native intensity.
The technical solution of the utility model is: a kind of microparticle disperse water system, including having water inlet line
Water tank, for the first pipe of additive to be added, the air inlet pipe of nanometer aeration device submerges the dispersion below of water storage jar liquid surface
Device, and the outlet pipe to supply water to blender；The air inlet pipe lower ends submerge water storage jar liquid surface or less.
The additive is surfactant or surface modifier.
The nitrogen that it is air that the aerator is gases used or purity is 98%~99.9%.
The gas diameter that the nanometer aeration device generates is 2~500 μm.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that
By the way that water tank is arranged before concrete mixing water water inlet line, according to fixed match ratio by surface-active
Put into water tank after agent, microparticle surfaces modifying agent, concrete stirring water metering, using nanometer aeration device, by air or
Person is aerated in nitrogen indentation water.By common mixing water, high gas content, high activity, low is become by the device
The water of the sub- cluster of surface tension, low moisture, gas, additive gas-vapor mix body.Not simple mixing water, the high molten water of gas
Body.
The utility model considers microparticle surfaces adsorption moisture problem from microstructure, by concrete mixing water by receiving
Meter level aeration, is pressed into the microbubble of nanometer grade diameter in mixing water, improves movement of the moisture in concrete whipping process
Activity.Disperse hydrone by microbubble, reduces microparticle surfaces adsorbed film of water thickness；By the lubricating action of microbubble, mention
The workability of high concrete reduces the ratio of mud；By the locomotor activity of microbubble, further disperse microparticle.Can not only have
Effect dispersion high-specific surface area microparticle etc. is difficult to the crumb structure material dispersed, also can effectively reduce the ratio of mud, when shortening stirring
Between, improve concrete strength.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the utility model overall structure diagram.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment:
Refering to fig. 1, a kind of microparticle disperse water system, the water tank 1 including having water inlet line 5 are outer for being added
Add the first pipe 2 of agent, the air inlet pipe 3 of nanometer aeration device submerges water storage jar liquid surface dispersal device 4 below, and to stirring
Mix the outlet pipe 6 of machine water supply；The air inlet pipe lower ends submerge water storage jar liquid surface or less.
The additive is surfactant or surface modifier.
The nitrogen that it is air that the aerator is gases used or purity is 98%~99.9%.
The gas diameter that the nanometer aeration device generates is 2~500 μm.
Specifically: what is be pressed into aeration process can be air, be preferably pressed into nitrogen, because passing through microparticle surfaces hole
To the selective Preferential adsorption of nitrogen, hole adsorption moisture is hindered, reduces the ratio of mud.Blistering is added while being aerated
Agent reduces the surface tension of water, reduces the microbubble diameter that aeration generates, delays the residence time of microbubble in water.It can also
Cationic surface active agent is added as microparticle modifying agent and improves microparticle by changing microparticle surfaces charge character
Dispersibility.The modifying agent is the cationic surface active agent such as cetyl trimethylammonium bromide that quaternary ammonium salt is representative.
The use process of the utility model:
When ready-mixed concrete, by with a large amount of microbubbles mixing water by spray pattern penetrating be stirred in advance sand,
It is stirred among stone, cement and microparticulate solid waste.Can also first by mixing water and cement mixing at cement mortar it
Launch rubble and microparticulate solid waste again afterwards, it is therefore an objective to allow cement granules Preferential adsorption moisture as far as possible, reduce microparticle
Absorption of the solid waste to moisture reduces the ratio of mud.
By the way that air either nitrogen to be pressed among concrete mixing water, forming diameter in water is several nanometers micro-
Bubble.Attachment using microbubble on the uneven surface of microparticle reduces absorption of the microparticle to moisture；Existed using microbubble
The lubricating action formed in water improves the workability of concrete, reduces the ratio of mud；Utilize the movement disperse water of microbubble in water
Molecule reduces water clusters clustering architecture, improves the workability of concrete；Microparticle point is driven using the movement of microbubble in water
It dissipates, reduces the ratio of mud.
Moisture needed for hydrated reaction of cement is only 0.3 of cement weight or so, remaining moisture and the chemical combination for being not involved in cement
Reaction.These moisture, which become Free water in concrete and occupy certain space, forms weak spot, and concrete strength is caused to decline.
But without these Free waters, sand, stone, cement can not be stirred evenly, and concrete is also without mobility, it is difficult to form.For making
The sand, stone, cement for making concrete need to be easy to roll as close possible to circular appearance；Particle surface is smooth,
Bumps are few, are not easy adsorption moisture.These requirements are all intended to enough least moisture and obtain stream required for concrete formation
Dynamic property, improves the compactness of concrete.With microparticulate solid waste material replace sand, it is made of stones make concrete when, examined from cost
Consider, microparticulate solid waste can not be reprocessed.These microparticulate solid waste grain shapes are irregular, and surface is recessed
Convex injustice has huge specific surface area compared with common sandstone material.
The advantages of the utility model:
The utility model forms countless 2~30 nanometer diameter microbubbles by the way that air either nitrogen to be pressed into water.Benefit
Disperse hydrone with microbubble, drives moisture movement；Using microbubble microparticle surfaces suction-operated, discharge particle between
Interstitial Water；Using lubricating action of the microbubble in hydrone, the workability of concrete is improved.The importing of microbubble is effectively reduced
Absorption of the microparticulate solid waste to moisture, improves the workability of concrete, can effectively reduce the ratio of mud, guarantees coagulation
Soil has sufficient intensity.While aeration, by adding surfactant, the surface tension of water is reduced, can be effectively reduced
Microbubble diameter improves the residence time of microbubble in water；By adding microparticle surfaces modifying agent, thus it is possible to vary microparticle
Surface charge shape reduces microparticle to the adsorption capacity of moisture, promotes mutually to disperse between microparticle.
The utility model in concrete mixing water management system by being added the water tank of aeration, by original concrete
Mixing water is changed to water, gas, surfactant mixture structure from common hydrone agglomerate clustering architecture water, reduces water clusters
Clustering architecture improves water to the dispersibility of microparticle, improves the workability of concrete, reduce the ratio of mud, stir concrete
It mixes and has carried out revolution with water and sexually revise.
The utility model is by the change to mixing water materialization shape, so that can not utilize in the past as concrete material
The microparticulate solid waste with huge specific surface area can be used as concrete material.
Further water tank has independent water metering device and additive metering delivery device and additive dispersion dress
It sets.The gas diameter that nanometer aeration device generates is 2~500 μm.The gas that nanometer aeration device imports can be air, can also
Be purity be 98%~99.9% nitrogen.The dispersal device being arranged in water tank is preferably machinery+ultrasonic wave agitating device,
Improve the dispersibility of additive in water.
In the description of this specification, the description of term " one embodiment " etc. means that the embodiment or example is combined to describe
Particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics be contained at least one embodiment or example of the utility model.In this specification
In, schematic expression of the above terms are not necessarily referring to identical embodiment or example.Moreover, the specific features of description,
Structure, material or feature can be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more of the embodiments or examples.
The above descriptions are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the utility model, for this
For the technical staff in field, various modifications and changes may be made to the present invention.It is all in the spirit and principles of the utility model
Within, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should be included within the scope of protection of this utility model.
Claims (4)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820490648.5U CN208345834U (en) | 2018-04-09 | 2018-04-09 | A kind of microparticle disperse water system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820490648.5U CN208345834U (en) | 2018-04-09 | 2018-04-09 | A kind of microparticle disperse water system |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN208345834U true CN208345834U (en) | 2019-01-08 |
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| CN201820490648.5U Expired - Fee Related CN208345834U (en) | 2018-04-09 | 2018-04-09 | A kind of microparticle disperse water system |
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| Country | Link |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108298667A (en) * | 2018-04-09 | 2018-07-20 | 佛山水木金谷环境科技有限公司 | A kind of microparticle disperse water system |
-
2018
- 2018-04-09 CN CN201820490648.5U patent/CN208345834U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108298667A (en) * | 2018-04-09 | 2018-07-20 | 佛山水木金谷环境科技有限公司 | A kind of microparticle disperse water system |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information |
Inventor after: Jiang Dong Inventor after: Wang Hao Inventor after: Zhang Jun Inventor after: Chen Rongchao Inventor after: Zhang Weihong Inventor before: Jiang Dong Inventor before: Wang Hao Inventor before: Zhang Jun Inventor before: Chen Rongchao |
|
| CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information | ||
| CP01 | Change in the name or title of a patent holder |
Address after: 528225 room 417, 4th floor, information Avenue (R & D building B), Nanhai Software Science Park, Shishan town, Nanhai District, Foshan City, Guangdong Province Patentee after: Shuimu Jingu Environmental Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: 528225 room 417, 4th floor, information Avenue (R & D building B), Nanhai Software Science Park, Shishan town, Nanhai District, Foshan City, Guangdong Province Patentee before: FOSHAN SHUIMU JINGU ENVIRONMENTAL TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. |
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| CP01 | Change in the name or title of a patent holder | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20190108 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |