CN209132345U - A capacitor reliability test circuit - Google Patents
A capacitor reliability test circuit Download PDFInfo
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- CN209132345U CN209132345U CN201821669685.9U CN201821669685U CN209132345U CN 209132345 U CN209132345 U CN 209132345U CN 201821669685 U CN201821669685 U CN 201821669685U CN 209132345 U CN209132345 U CN 209132345U
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及电子元件可靠性测试技术领域,具体涉及一种电容可靠性测试电路。The utility model relates to the technical field of reliability testing of electronic components, in particular to a capacitor reliability testing circuit.
背景技术Background technique
任何电子产品,为了规避可靠性问题,在上市前都要做一系列可靠性测试。作为电子料电容也不例外,电容作为单个部件物料,必须在通电工作状态下才能检验是否有可靠性问题。传统的方法都是将待测电容通过SMT(Surface Mount Technology)表面贴装技术贴装到终端整机产品上才能验证可靠性问题,为了检验一个小小的电子料,却要投料成品整机验证,不仅成本太高,而且效率非常低下。Any electronic product, in order to avoid reliability problems, must do a series of reliability tests before going on the market. As an electronic material capacitor, it is no exception. As a single component material, the capacitor must be tested for reliability problems when it is powered on. The traditional method is to mount the capacitor to be tested on the terminal product through SMT (Surface Mount Technology) surface mount technology to verify the reliability problem. In order to test a small electronic material, it is necessary to feed the finished product for verification. , not only is the cost too high, but also very inefficient.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型要解决的技术问题是:提供一种无需在成品整机上验证,从而使得成本低廉、效率较高的电容可靠性测试电路。The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a capacitor reliability test circuit which does not need to be verified on the finished product, thereby making the cost low and the efficiency high.
本实用新型的技术解决方案是:一种电容可靠性测试电路,其特征在于:它包括电源模块、以及与电源模块电连接的1个或多个测试模块,所述每个测试模块均包括第一电阻、第二电阻、保险丝、第一亮灯模块和第二亮灯模块,所述保险丝的一端与一待测电容的一端电连接,所述待测电容的另一端与电源模块的正极电连接,所述保险丝的另一端与电源模块的负极电连接,所述保险丝与待测电容的连接处与第一电阻的一端电连接,所述第一电阻的另一端与第一亮灯模块的阳极电连接,所述第一亮灯模块的阴极与电源模块的负极电连接,所述第二电阻的一端与电源模块的正极电连接,所述第二电阻的另一端与第二亮灯模块的阳极电连接,所述第二亮灯模块的阴极与电源模块的负极电连接。The technical solution of the utility model is: a capacitance reliability test circuit, which is characterized in that: it includes a power module and one or more test modules electrically connected to the power module, and each test module includes a first A resistor, a second resistor, a fuse, a first lighting module and a second lighting module, one end of the fuse is electrically connected to one end of a capacitor to be tested, and the other end of the capacitor to be tested is electrically connected to the positive electrode of the power module The other end of the fuse is electrically connected to the negative pole of the power supply module, the connection between the fuse and the capacitor to be measured is electrically connected to one end of the first resistor, and the other end of the first resistor is electrically connected to the first light module. The anode is electrically connected, the cathode of the first lighting module is electrically connected to the negative electrode of the power module, one end of the second resistor is electrically connected to the anode of the power module, and the other end of the second resistor is electrically connected to the second lighting module The anode of the second lighting module is electrically connected with the cathode of the power module.
本实用新型电容可靠性测试电路的工作原理如下:The working principle of the capacitor reliability test circuit of the utility model is as follows:
正常情况下,电流通过第二电阻,把第二亮灯模块点亮,形成一个电压来老化待测电容;当可靠性老化测试过程中待测电容短路了,电流会通过保险丝形成回路,第一亮灯模块和第二亮灯模块都会熄灭;然后保险丝继续导通下去,基于保险丝的特性,会烧断保险丝所在的支路,这样电流就会通过第一电阻将第一亮灯模块点亮;因此只要某一测试模块的第一亮灯模块点亮,即可明显识别相应的待测电容在可靠性老化测试过程中失效了。Under normal circumstances, the current passes through the second resistor to light the second lighting module to form a voltage to age the capacitor under test; when the capacitor under test is short-circuited during the reliability aging test, the current will pass through the fuse to form a loop, the first Both the lighting module and the second lighting module will be extinguished; then the fuse will continue to conduct, and based on the characteristics of the fuse, the branch where the fuse is located will be blown, so that the current will pass through the first resistor to light the first lighting module; Therefore, as long as the first light-on module of a certain test module is lit, it can be clearly identified that the corresponding capacitor to be tested has failed during the reliability aging test.
采用上述结构后,本实用新型具有以下优点:After adopting the above-mentioned structure, the utility model has the following advantages:
本实用新型电容可靠性测试电路利用待测电容失效后会导通的原理,只要利用几个成本低廉的元器件即可对待测电容进行测试,即使通过增加测试模块的数量一次性测试多个待测电容,也不会使测试电路太过复杂,并且该测试电路可重复使用,无需在成品整机上进行验证,不仅成本低廉,而且效率较高,尤其在同时对多个待测电容进行检测时尤为明显。The capacitor reliability test circuit of the utility model utilizes the principle that the capacitor to be tested will be turned on after failure, so that the capacitor to be tested can be tested only by using a few low-cost components, even if the number of test modules is increased to test a plurality of capacitors to be tested at one time Capacitance measurement will not make the test circuit too complicated, and the test circuit can be reused without the need to verify on the finished product. especially obvious.
作为优选,所述第一亮灯模块和第二亮灯模块的灯光颜色不同。通过不同的灯光设置可更快速显著地区分待测电容是正常状况还是失效状况。Preferably, the colors of the lights of the first lighting module and the second lighting module are different. Different light settings can quickly and significantly distinguish whether the capacitor under test is normal or failed.
作为优选,所述第一亮灯模块和第二亮灯模块均包括若干串联的LED灯。该设置可使亮灯模块发光效果更好,更醒目。Preferably, the first lighting module and the second lighting module each include a plurality of LED lights connected in series. This setting can make the lighting effect of the lighting module better and more eye-catching.
作为优选,所述第一亮灯模块的LED灯的数量和/或排布形状与第二亮灯模块不同。该设置可更快速显著地区分待测电容是正常状况还是失效状况。Preferably, the number and/or arrangement shape of the LED lights of the first lighting module is different from that of the second lighting module. This setting can more quickly and significantly distinguish whether the capacitor under test is a normal condition or a failed condition.
作为优选,所述测试模块设置2-10个。合理数量的测试模块,在提高测试效率的同时,不会过多增加成本。Preferably, there are 2-10 test modules. A reasonable number of test modules will not increase the cost too much while improving the test efficiency.
附图说明:Description of drawings:
图1为本实用新型电容可靠性测试电路的电路图;Fig. 1 is the circuit diagram of the capacitor reliability test circuit of the utility model;
图中:1-电源模块,2-测试模块,3-第一电阻,4-第二电阻,5-第一亮灯模块,6-第二亮灯模块,7-保险丝,8-待测电容,9-LED灯。In the figure: 1-power module, 2-test module, 3-first resistor, 4-second resistor, 5-first lighting module, 6-second lighting module, 7-fuse, 8-capacitor to be tested , 9-LED lights.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面结合附图,并结合实施例对本实用新型做进一步的说明。The present utility model will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
实施例:Example:
一种电容可靠性测试电路,它包括电源模块1、以及与电源模块1电连接的1个或多个测试模块2,所述每个测试模块2均包括第一电阻3、第二电阻4、保险丝7、第一亮灯模块5和第二亮灯模块6,所述保险丝7的一端与一待测电容8的一端电连接,所述待测电容8的另一端与电源模块1的正极电连接,待测电容8可通过压接装置与电路板上的焊点压合而实现与电源模块1和保险丝7的电连接,压接装置采用现有技术即可,在电子元件测试时广泛使用,这里不再赘述,所述保险丝7的另一端与电源模块1的负极电连接,所述保险丝7与待测电容8的连接处与第一电阻3的一端电连接,所述第一电阻3的另一端与第一亮灯模块5的阳极电连接,所述第一亮灯模块5的阴极与电源模块1的负极电连接,所述第二电阻4的一端与电源模块1的正极电连接,所述第二电阻4的另一端与第二亮灯模块6的阳极电连接,所述第二亮灯模块6的阴极与电源模块1的负极电连接;所述第一亮灯模块5和第二亮灯模块6的灯光颜色不同;所述第一亮灯模块5和第二亮灯模块6均包括若干串联的LED灯9,若干个是指两个及两个以上;所述第一亮灯模块5的LED灯9的数量和/或排布形状与第二亮灯模块6不同;所述测试模块2设置2-10个。A capacitance reliability test circuit, which includes a power supply module 1 and one or more test modules 2 electrically connected to the power supply module 1, wherein each test module 2 includes a first resistor 3, a second resistor 4, The fuse 7, the first lighting module 5 and the second lighting module 6, one end of the fuse 7 is electrically connected to one end of a capacitor 8 to be tested, and the other end of the capacitor 8 to be tested is electrically connected to the positive electrode of the power supply module 1. Connection, the capacitor 8 to be tested can be electrically connected to the power module 1 and the fuse 7 through the crimping device and the solder joints on the circuit board. , which will not be repeated here, the other end of the fuse 7 is electrically connected to the negative pole of the power supply module 1, the connection between the fuse 7 and the capacitor 8 to be measured is electrically connected to one end of the first resistor 3, and the first resistor 3 The other end of the resistor 4 is electrically connected to the anode of the first lighting module 5 , the cathode of the first lighting module 5 is electrically connected to the negative electrode of the power supply module 1 , and one end of the second resistor 4 is electrically connected to the positive electrode of the power supply module 1 . , the other end of the second resistor 4 is electrically connected to the anode of the second lighting module 6, and the cathode of the second lighting module 6 is electrically connected to the negative electrode of the power supply module 1; the first lighting module 5 and the The light colors of the second lighting modules 6 are different; the first lighting modules 5 and the second lighting modules 6 both include a number of LED lights 9 connected in series, and a number refers to two or more; The number and/or the arrangement shape of the LED lamps 9 of the lighting module 5 is different from that of the second lighting module 6; the test modules 2 are provided with 2-10 LEDs.
本实用新型电容可靠性测试电路利用待测电容8失效后会导通的原理,只要利用几个成本低廉的元器件即可对待测电容8进行测试,即使通过增加测试模块2的数量一次性测试多个待测电容8,也不会使测试电路太过复杂,并且该测试电路可重复使用,无需在成品整机上进行验证,不仅成本低廉,而且效率较高,尤其在同时对多个待测电容8进行检测时尤为明显。The capacitor reliability test circuit of the utility model utilizes the principle that the capacitor 8 to be tested will be turned on after failure, so that the capacitor 8 to be tested can be tested only by using a few low-cost components, even if the number of test modules 2 is increased for one-time testing Multiple capacitors to be tested 8 will not make the test circuit too complicated, and the test circuit can be reused without the need for verification on the finished product. Not only is the cost low, but also the efficiency is high. It is especially obvious when the capacitor 8 is detected.
本实用新型电容可靠性测试电路工作原理如下:The working principle of the capacitor reliability test circuit of the utility model is as follows:
正常情况下,电流通过第二电阻4,把第二亮灯模块6点亮,形成一个电压来老化待测电容8;当可靠性老化测试过程中待测电容8短路了,电流会通过保险丝7形成回路,第一亮灯模块5和第二亮灯模块6都会熄灭;然后保险丝7继续导通下去,基于保险丝7的特性,会烧断保险丝7所在的支路,这样电流就会通过第一电阻3将第一亮灯模块5点亮;因此只要某一测试模块2的第一亮灯模块5点亮,即可明显识别相应的待测电容8在可靠性老化测试过程中失效了。Under normal circumstances, the current passes through the second resistor 4 to light up the second lighting module 6 to form a voltage to age the capacitor 8 under test; when the capacitor under test 8 is short-circuited during the reliability aging test, the current will pass through the fuse 7 A loop is formed, and the first lighting module 5 and the second lighting module 6 will be extinguished; then the fuse 7 will continue to conduct, and based on the characteristics of the fuse 7, the branch where the fuse 7 is located will be blown, so that the current will pass through the first The resistor 3 lights up the first lighting module 5; therefore, as long as the first lighting module 5 of a certain test module 2 is turned on, it can be clearly identified that the corresponding capacitor 8 to be tested has failed during the reliability aging test.
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| CN201821669685.9U CN209132345U (en) | 2018-10-16 | 2018-10-16 | A capacitor reliability test circuit |
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| CN201821669685.9U CN209132345U (en) | 2018-10-16 | 2018-10-16 | A capacitor reliability test circuit |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109307814A (en) * | 2018-10-16 | 2019-02-05 | 江西合力泰科技有限公司 | A kind of capacitor reliability test circuit |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109307814A (en) * | 2018-10-16 | 2019-02-05 | 江西合力泰科技有限公司 | A kind of capacitor reliability test circuit |
| CN109307814B (en) * | 2018-10-16 | 2024-04-12 | 江西合力泰科技有限公司 | Capacitor reliability test circuit |
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Granted publication date: 20190719 |