CN201683275U - Ultraviolet light-emitting diode curing device - Google Patents
Ultraviolet light-emitting diode curing device Download PDFInfo
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- CN201683275U CN201683275U CN2010201821436U CN201020182143U CN201683275U CN 201683275 U CN201683275 U CN 201683275U CN 2010201821436 U CN2010201821436 U CN 2010201821436U CN 201020182143 U CN201020182143 U CN 201020182143U CN 201683275 U CN201683275 U CN 201683275U
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及一种紫外光发光二极管固化装置,尤其涉及一种使用紫外光(UV)发光二极管(LED)光源以固化涂布在人体及动物宠物的手部及脚部指甲上的UV硬化胶的装置。The utility model relates to an ultraviolet light-emitting diode curing device, in particular to a UV hardening glue that uses an ultraviolet light (UV) light-emitting diode (LED) light source to cure and coat on the nails of hands and feet of human bodies, animals and pets. installation.
背景技术Background technique
随着固态照明或LED照明广泛的被采用于不同的照明应用,这些新式的照明已变成绿能世界的重要解决方案之一。在许多LED型式中,能发射比可见光还短的波长的UV辐射或光线的新式LED家族,已知为UVLED,也已针对工业应用而开发。As solid-state lighting or LED lighting is widely adopted in different lighting applications, these new types of lighting have become one of the important solutions for a green energy world. Among the many LED types, a new family of LEDs capable of emitting UV radiation or light of shorter wavelengths than visible light, known as UVLEDs, has also been developed for industrial applications.
虽然事实是,UV射线一般对人体的健康是有害,因为UV比可见光具更高能量且更加危险,但是UV在工业界具有特殊的应用。某些工业应用使用UV射线进行特定液体的固化,且这类UV射线的使用已在印刷技术上显示出优点,并在工业产品上产生保护层。传统的UV灯也已经被用于化妆品中以固化压克力液体或压克力胶,以方便产生指甲艺术及指甲保护。While it is true that UV rays are generally harmful to human health because UV is more energetic and more dangerous than visible light, UV has special applications in industry. Certain industrial applications use UV rays for the curing of certain liquids, and the use of such UV rays has shown advantages in printing techniques and produces protective layers on industrial products. Conventional UV lamps have also been used in cosmetics to cure acrylic liquid or acrylic glue for easy nail art and nail protection.
一般用以固化特定UV硬化胶的已知UV装置是使用传统的UV灯及灯泡。专利号为4731541的美国专利中揭露一种UV装置,是在让人的手部在机壳内时,使用传统UV灯,将涂布在指甲上的UV硬化胶曝露在UV灯光下,而在人的手部指甲上产生保护层。在专利号为5130551的美国专利中采用UV硬化胶及传统UV灯的相类似观念,但具有改良的设计,能接收人的手部及脚部的指甲。在专利号为6518583的美国专利中揭示一种用于人的手部的UV装置,也是使用UV灯,但使用更多的UV灯泡,因此增加UV照射区以便一次涵盖多个手指。在专利号为6762425的美国专利中揭示一种UV装置,用以固化涂布在人的手指指甲及脚趾指甲的胶体,而且因为UV腔室及UV灯是特定的设计成处理其中所接收的手部及脚部,因此能不只硬化涂布在手指指甲的UV硬化胶,还能一次硬化脚趾指甲上的UV硬化胶。Conventional UV lamps and bulbs are commonly used in known UV devices for curing certain UV hardening adhesives. The U.S. Patent No. 4731541 discloses a UV device, which uses a traditional UV lamp to expose the UV hardened glue coated on the nails to the UV lamp when the human hand is in the casing. A protective layer is formed on the nails of the human hand. U.S. Patent No. 5,130,551 adopts similar concepts of UV hardening glue and traditional UV lamps, but has an improved design that can accept the nails of people's hands and feet. U.S. Patent No. 6518583 discloses a UV device for human hands, which also uses UV lamps, but uses more UV bulbs, thus increasing the UV irradiation area to cover multiple fingers at a time. In U.S. Patent No. 6,762,425, a UV device is disclosed for curing gels coated on people's fingernails and toenails, and because the UV chamber and the UV lamp are specifically designed to treat the hands received therein It can harden not only the UV curing glue applied on the fingernails but also the UV curing glue on the toenails at one time.
使用这类UV装置于人的手部及脚部的主要顾虑是,人体皮肤长期在短时间或长时间曝露于该装置的这些传统UV灯或灯泡的UV射线下会有导致皮肤癌的危险。已知与这种危险强烈有关的事实是,传统UV灯参照皮肤保护通常发射三种UV光,且为UVA、UVB及UVC。在这三种UV射线中,UVC是最具破坏性且最具能量。The main concern of using such UV devices on human hands and feet is the risk of skin cancer caused by long-term exposure of human skin to UV rays from these conventional UV lamps or bulbs of the device for short or long periods of time. Known to be strongly associated with this danger is the fact that traditional UV lamps generally emit three types of UV light with reference to skin protection and are UVA, UVB and UVC. Of the three UV rays, UVC is the most damaging and energetic.
有鉴于上述说明,需要提供一种能克服已知现有技术的缺点的UV固化装置,提供对环境更具人体安全性的绿色解决方案。此外,也需要提供一种UV固化装置,以方便产生指甲艺术及指甲保护。In view of the above description, it is necessary to provide a UV curing device that can overcome the shortcomings of the known prior art and provide a green solution that is more environmentally safe for humans. In addition, there is also a need to provide a UV curing device to facilitate the creation of nail art and nail protection.
实用新型内容Utility model content
为克服上述缺点,本实用新型提供一种能藉有效及有效率的固化UVLED硬化胶而由液态固化至固态以的UV LED固化装置,比如压克力胶。In order to overcome the above disadvantages, the utility model provides a UV LED curing device that can be cured from liquid to solid by effectively and efficiently curing UV LED hardening glue, such as acrylic glue.
本实用新型的另一特点是提供一种具改良UV亮度的UV LED固化装置,提供具更有效固化效应的聚焦照射,并限制UV射线以避免这种UV光外泄至不需要的区域。Another feature of the present invention is to provide a UV LED curing device with improved UV brightness, which provides focused irradiation with a more effective curing effect, and limits UV rays to prevent such UV light from leaking to unwanted areas.
本实用新型的再一特点是提供一种具加强定时器装置控制的UVLED固化装置,以更精确控制UV照射的曝光时间,并更有效率的适应UV硬化胶的特性,比如压克力胶。Another feature of the present invention is to provide a UV LED curing device with enhanced timer device control to more accurately control the exposure time of UV irradiation, and more efficiently adapt to the characteristics of UV hardening adhesives, such as acrylic adhesives.
本实用新型的又一特点是提供一种可为具低维修、高可靠度并只需较少更换部件的独立灯或手持装置的UV LED固化装置。Another feature of the present invention is to provide a UV LED curing device that can be a stand-alone lamp or a hand-held device with low maintenance, high reliability and less replacement parts.
在本实用新型的实施例中,UV LED固化装置主要包括机壳及由机壳包覆的UV LED照明组合体。机壳包括连接至底盖的顶部壳体以及光照孔;而且UV LED照明组合体进一步包括基板、UV LED光源、光学单元、电源供应器及开关。基板可锁定于该机壳内,并包括定时器装置及电流调节器,是整合在基板的第一面或第二面上。基板上的UV LED光源可包括发光侧,是设置于面向机壳的光照孔。光学单元可进一步相邻于基板上的UV LED光源,并可进一步包括光学聚光组件,以引导光线由UV LED光源朝向机壳的光照孔。电源供应器进一步包括输入端,是经由基板上的电流调节器而电气连接至UV LED光源。此外,开关可电气连接至计数器装置及电流调节器,以控制基板上UV LED光源的打开关闭状态。在UV LED固化装置的操作期间,电流调节器参考由定时器装置发送信号并由开关触发的预设时间间距,以调节由电源供应器的输入端至UV LED光源的电流,藉以控制UV LED光源的打开关闭状态。In an embodiment of the present utility model, the UV LED curing device mainly includes a casing and a UV LED lighting assembly covered by the casing. The casing includes a top casing connected to the bottom cover and an illumination hole; and the UV LED lighting assembly further includes a substrate, a UV LED light source, an optical unit, a power supply and a switch. The substrate can be locked in the casing, and includes a timer device and a current regulator, which are integrated on the first surface or the second surface of the substrate. The UV LED light source on the substrate can include a light-emitting side, which is arranged on an illumination hole facing the casing. The optical unit can be further adjacent to the UV LED light source on the substrate, and can further include an optical light-gathering component to guide light from the UV LED light source toward the illumination hole of the housing. The power supply further includes an input terminal, which is electrically connected to the UV LED light source through a current regulator on the substrate. In addition, the switch can be electrically connected to the counter device and the current regulator to control the on-off state of the UV LED light source on the substrate. During the operation of the UV LED curing device, the current regulator refers to the preset time interval sent by the timer device and triggered by the switch to adjust the current from the input terminal of the power supply to the UV LED light source to control the UV LED light source open and closed state.
由于本实用新型的UV LED可属于某一选择范围并可由计数器自动控制,因此对人的手指及脚趾,360nm与410nm之间的UV LED光谱可保存UVA及UVB射线的安全使用,尤其是UVA。UV曝光时间可选择性的设定成小于或等于30秒,以提供对UV硬化胶的安全、有效且有效率的固化,比如手部的手指指甲及/或脚趾指甲上的压克力胶。Since the UV LED of the present invention can belong to a certain selection range and can be automatically controlled by the counter, the UV LED spectrum between 360nm and 410nm can preserve the safe use of UVA and UVB rays, especially UVA, for human fingers and toes. The UV exposure time can optionally be set to be less than or equal to 30 seconds to provide safe, effective and efficient curing of UV hardening adhesives, such as acrylic adhesives on fingernails and/or toenails on the hands.
在本实用新型的实施例中,UV LED光源及连接UV LED固化装置的基板的电源供应器可配置成在基板的相对侧上,使得这二组件产生的热效应所造成的可能损坏可相互降低。此外,这种基板的双侧设计以及UV LED光源与电源供应器的配置,可使制程容易并降低组装成本,提供较大可靠度给本实用新型整体。In an embodiment of the present invention, the UV LED light source and the power supply connected to the substrate of the UV LED curing device can be arranged on opposite sides of the substrate, so that the possible damage caused by the thermal effect of these two components can be mutually reduced. In addition, the double-sided design of the substrate and the configuration of the UV LED light source and the power supply can make the manufacturing process easier and reduce the assembly cost, providing greater reliability to the overall utility model.
在本实用新型的另一实施例中,除桌上型或独立型灯外,可提供手持式UV LED固化装置。手持式UV LED固化装置也可包括机壳及由机壳包覆的UV LED照明组合体。机壳进一步包括具有形成于内的把手部的顶部壳体、连接至顶部壳体的底盖以及形成于底盖上的光照孔。同样的,UV LED照明组合体可进一步包括基板、UV LED光源、光学单元、电源供应器及开关。基板可包括定时器装置及电流调节器,是整合在基板的第一面或第二面上。UV LED光源可属于所需短波长并包括发光侧,是面向机壳的光照孔。锁定于基板上并相邻于基板上UV LED光源的光学单元可对齐于机壳的光照孔,并可进一步包括光学组件及反射器。电源供应器进一步包括输入端,是经由电流调节器而电气连接至UV LED光源,且可较佳的包括充电电池。类似的,开关可电气连接至计数器装置及电流调节器,以控制UV LED光源的打开关闭状态。在本实用新型UV LED固化装置的操作期间,电流调节器参考由定时器装置发送信号并由开关触发的预设时间间距,以调节由电源供应器的输入端至UV LED光源的电流,藉以控制UV LED光源的打开关闭状态。此外,光学单元限制由UV LED光源发射的UV光,并引导该UV光朝向机壳的光照孔,使得相对于光照孔的固化区域以外UV射线的外漏可被降低。In another embodiment of the present invention, a hand-held UV LED curing device may be provided in addition to a tabletop or stand-alone lamp. The handheld UV LED curing device can also include a casing and a UV LED lighting assembly covered by the casing. The cabinet further includes a top case having a handle portion formed therein, a bottom cover connected to the top case, and a lighting hole formed on the bottom cover. Similarly, the UV LED lighting assembly can further include a substrate, a UV LED light source, an optical unit, a power supply and a switch. The substrate may include a timer device and a current regulator, which are integrated on the first surface or the second surface of the substrate. The UV LED light source can be of the desired short wavelength and includes the light-emitting side, which is the light aperture facing the enclosure. The optical unit locked on the substrate and adjacent to the UV LED light source on the substrate can be aligned with the illumination hole of the housing, and can further include an optical component and a reflector. The power supply further includes an input terminal electrically connected to the UV LED light source via a current regulator, and may preferably include a rechargeable battery. Similarly, the switch can be electrically connected to the counter device and the current regulator to control the on and off states of the UV LED light source. During the operation of the UV LED curing device of the present invention, the current regulator refers to the preset time interval sent by the timer device and triggered by the switch to adjust the current from the input terminal of the power supply to the UV LED light source, thereby controlling The on and off status of the UV LED light source. In addition, the optical unit confines the UV light emitted by the UV LED light source and directs the UV light toward the light hole of the cabinet, so that the leakage of UV rays outside the curing area relative to the light hole can be reduced.
在实施例中,UV LED固化装置的光学单元的光学组件可为具有凸状光输出面的平凸透镜,用以加强UV光的聚焦。此外,光学单元的反射器的反射面可由以下任何其中之一金属的金属合金所形成:银、镍、钴、铝及其组合。In an embodiment, the optical component of the optical unit of the UV LED curing device can be a plano-convex lens with a convex light output surface to enhance the focusing of UV light. In addition, the reflective surface of the reflector of the optical unit may be formed of a metal alloy of any one of the following metals: silver, nickel, cobalt, aluminum and combinations thereof.
针对本实用新型所述UV LED固化装置的更加可携带性,在实施例中,UV LED固化装置可进一步包括充电电池,是电气连接至输入端及电流调节器;其中输入端可进一步包括通用串行总线(USB)连接器。此外,基板可进一步包括脉冲宽度调变(PWM)单元,是电气连接至定时器装置及电流调节器,以加强控制UV LED光源的打开关闭状态。Aiming at the portability of the UV LED curing device described in the present invention, in an embodiment, the UV LED curing device may further include a rechargeable battery, which is electrically connected to the input terminal and the current regulator; wherein the input terminal may further include a universal serial row bus (USB) connector. In addition, the substrate can further include a pulse width modulation (PWM) unit, which is electrically connected to the timer device and the current regulator, so as to strengthen the control of the on and off states of the UV LED light source.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为依据本实用新型实施例的UV LED固化装置的爆炸分解图;Fig. 1 is the explosion exploded view of the UV LED curing device according to the embodiment of the present invention;
图2为依据本实用新型实施例的UV LED固化装置的侧视图;Fig. 2 is the side view according to the UV LED curing device of the utility model embodiment;
图3为依据本实用新型实施例的UV LED固化装置在图1中的仰视图;Fig. 3 is the bottom view of the UV LED curing device in Fig. 1 according to the utility model embodiment;
图4为依据本实用新型实施例的UV LED固化装置的UV LED照明组合体的俯视立体图;4 is a top perspective view of the UV LED lighting assembly of the UV LED curing device according to the embodiment of the present invention;
图5为依据本实用新型实施例的UV LED固化装置的UV LED照明组合体的仰视立体图;5 is a bottom perspective view of the UV LED lighting assembly of the UV LED curing device according to the embodiment of the present invention;
图6显示依据本实用新型实施例的UV LED固化装置整合在UV LED照明组合体上的解释性电路图;以及Fig. 6 shows the explanatory circuit diagram that the UV LED curing device according to the utility model embodiment is integrated on the UV LED lighting assembly; And
图7显示依据本实用新型另一实施例的手持式UV LED固化装置的爆炸分解图。FIG. 7 shows an exploded view of a hand-held UV LED curing device according to another embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
以下配合说明书附图对本实用新型的实施方式做更详细的说明,以使本领域技术人员在研读本说明书后能据以实施。The implementation of the present utility model will be described in more detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, so that those skilled in the art can implement it after studying this specification.
本实用新型可以许多不同型式实现,且本实用新型的较佳实施例的细节将在以下内容中并参考所附图式以进行说明。图式(未依据实际尺寸)显示并画出只有本实用新型的较佳实施例,且应不被视为限制本实用新型的范围。本实用新型的形状的修改也将视为在本实用新型精神内。The utility model can be realized in many different forms, and the details of the preferred embodiments of the utility model will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The drawings (not to actual size) show and depict only preferred embodiments of the invention and should not be considered as limiting the scope of the invention. Modifications of the shape of the invention are also considered to be within the spirit of the invention.
图1、图2及图3显示为依据本实用新型所述UV LED固化装置10的解释性实施例,UV LED固化装置10包括包覆UV LED照明组合体于其内的机壳,以照射特定波长的UV LED光线,用以固化UV硬化胶而由类液态变成固态。UV LED固化装置10及UV硬化胶可应用于人的手指指甲或脚趾指甲及/或宠物动物的手指指甲或脚趾指甲。Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3 show that according to the explanatory embodiment of the UV
如图1所示,本实用新型所述的UV LED固化装置10包括连接至底盖50的顶部壳体20,而且进一步光照孔52可在底盖50的端部51上形成,相邻于顶部壳体20的前端21。可以了解的是,包括顶部壳体20及底盖50的机壳可由除长方形外的任何型式而形成。As shown in Figure 1, the UV
本实用新型所述的UV LED固化装置10也包括UV LED照明组合体,如图1所示。UV LED照明组合体包括基板30、UV LED光源32、开关34、电源供应器36及光学单元40。基板30可锁定于机壳内并由机壳的顶部壳体20及底盖50包覆。如图1及图2所示,UV LED固化装置10的UV LED照明组合体的基板30可经由上部固定装置28及下部固定装置58而锁定或固定于机壳的顶部壳体20及底盖50,上部固定装置28及下部固定装置58最好是螺合形成于基板30上的相对应穿孔P;其中例如,上部固定装置28及下部固定装置58可为螺栓、螺丝及黏接剂。依据较佳实施例,本实用新型所述UV LED固化装置10的UV LED照明组合体的基板30可为金属核心印刷电路板(metal-core printed circuitboard,MCPCB)。为加强控制UV LED固化装置10的UV LED照明组合体的照明,定时器装置35及电流调节器38可整合至基板30上,并电气连接至开关34及电源供应器36。此外,在实施例中,定时器装置35及电流调节器38都可安置在基板30的第一面31上;在另一实施例中,可安置在基板30的第二面33上。定时器装置控制电路及机制的细节将在稍后内容中讨论。The UV
依据本实用新型的实施例,UV LED固化装置10的UV LED照明组合体包括UV LED光源32,连接至基板30的第一面31,并具有朝向光照孔52的发光侧L,较佳情形是在机壳的底盖50上形成,如图2及图3所示。在实施例中,UV LED光源32的发光侧L可较佳的配置成本质上垂直于基板30的第一面31,使得UV光可朝光照孔52发射,而且可提供直接向下的光线。在另一较佳实施例中,机壳的顶部壳体20及底盖50可包括光照孔52,接近顶部壳体20的前端21及及底盖50的前端51,而且UV LED光源32可连接至基板30,发光侧L本质上平行于基板的第一面31及第二面33,以发射UV光至机壳前端。可以了解的是,由本实用新型所述的UV LED光源所发射的UV光或射线的其它方向也可由本实用新型所述光照孔的位置决定。According to an embodiment of the present utility model, the UV LED lighting assembly of the UV
在较佳实施例中,UV LED光源32可包括至少一UV LED或LED发光体,具有255nm及465nm之间的短波长;尤其,可选择短波长于360nm及410nm之间。在更特定的实施例中,UV LED光源32可属于405nm的短波长。UV LED或LED发光体可为灯型LED、SMD型LED或罐头型LED;UV LED的较佳实例包括日商Nichia的LED型别,NSPU510CS、NCSU033A、NSHU591B。可以了解的是,可使用能固化如压克力胶的UV硬化胶的其它UV LED。UV硬化胶可在曝露于UV射线时由类液态转换成固态,尤其,UV LED硬化胶可在承受UV LED光20秒之内进行这种固化的相变化。In a preferred embodiment, the UV
可提供光学单元40,并较佳的连接至本实用新型所述UV LED固化装置10的UV LED照明组合体的基板30的第一面31。光学单元40的端部45可进一步具有固定装置49,用以锁定至基板30上,如图1及图2所示。也要了解的是,光学单元40锁定或连接至光学单元40也可藉比如黏接剂,螺栓及螺丝的固定件的装置而达成。光学单元40可较佳的包围UV LED光源32,以引导其内所发射的UV光,并避免脱离至机壳内部的UV射线的可能的漏光。如图3所示,光学单元40可包括光学组件46,位在相邻或靠近UV LED光源32,并具有光输出面42,以引导发射光朝向机壳的外部,尤其是机壳的光照孔52之外。在较佳实施例中,光学单元40的光学组件46可为具凸状光输出面的平凸透镜,以引导进入的UV光。此外,在另一较佳实施例中,光学单元40也可包括反射器48,对齐光学组件46并具有反射面S(图3),围绕UV LED光源32以反射并限制发射光而朝向机壳的光照孔52的外部。光学单元40的反射器48的反射面S可由以下任何其中之一金属的金属合金所形成:银、镍、钴、铝及其组合。An
图4及图5显示本实用新型所述UV LED 10的上述UV LED照明组合体的解释性实施例。如上所述,UV LED固化装置10的UV LED照明组合体包括基板30、UV LED光源32、开关34、电源供应器36及光学单元40,其中电源供应器36可连接至基板30,并离基板30上的UV LED光源32一段距离。电源供应器36进一步包括在基板30的第一面31上的输入端39,并电气连接至UV LED光源32。在较佳实施例中,输入端39可包括通用串行总线(USB)连接器。基板30也可进一步整合定时器装置35及电流调节器38,电气连接至开关34,使得照明的控制以曝光时间及/或功率输出的观点可被加强。在实施例中,定时器装置35及电流调节器38可安置在基板30的第一面31上,而在另一实施例中,可安置在基板30的第二面33上。依据较佳实施例,开关34可较佳的位为基板30的第二面33上,相对面于第一面31。在另一实施例中,定时器装置35及电流调节器38可较佳的在基板30的第一面31上,并远离固定的UVLED光源32,使得热效应可因这种基板上组件的配置而降低。Fig. 4 and Fig. 5 show the explanatory embodiment of the above-mentioned UV LED lighting assembly of
因为本实用新型所述UV LED固化装置10的开关34可电气连接至基板30上的定时器装置35及电流调节器38,所以开关34可在启动时,例如外部使用者的输入,控制UV LED光源32的打开关闭状态。在较佳实施例中,开关34可较佳的连接至基板30的第二面33,并可为能传送输入信号至定时器装置35且参考其内预设的输入信号而具较佳时间间距的标签开关。再次参阅图1及图2,开关34可进一步包括连接于其上的按键37,允许使用者容易存取并触发该开关。此外,基板30可进一步包括指示器I,电气连接至开关34及电源供应器36,以显示UV LED光源32的打开关闭状态。Because the
以UV LED光源32的专用光谱或波长的观点,以及由其内所提供的光学单元40塑形并限制的聚焦照明,UV LED固化装置10能提供改良的UV光照明。此外,以UV光的曝光时间及功率输出的观点,本实用新型所述的UV LED固化装置10也能提供改良的定时器装置控制。图6显示依据本实用新型实施例UV LED固化装置10的电路方块图。如图6所示,UV LED光源32的打开关闭状态可由定时器装置35及电流调节器38电气控制;其中可触发定时器装置35以响应来自电气连接的开关34的信号输入。此外,电流调节器38可参考由定时器装置35发送信号并由开关触发的预设时间间距以调节由电源供应器36的输入端39至UVLED光源32的电流,以控制UV LED光源32的打开关闭状态。亦即,在操作期间,使用者可按压开关34以启动定时器装置35,具有在其内例如由时钟电路所预设或预先定义的某一时间,而且在其上,该信号可由电流调节器38接收,能调节由电源供应器36所供应的电流,以控制UVLED光源32的打开关闭状态。在特定示例中,定时器装置35所预设的某一时间可在5与40秒之间,而较佳的为30秒。依据解释性实施例,开关34传送触发信号至定时器装置35,以开始对定时器装置35的预设时间进行向下计数,比如30秒,而且打开状态信号传送至电流调节器38以打开UV LED光源32,当达到预设时间时,关闭状态信号由定时器装置35传送至电流调节器38,使得UV LED光源32自动关闭。The UV
在本实用新型的较佳实施例中,电流调节器38可为金氧半场效晶体管(MOSFET),能参考由定时器装置35发送信号并由开关34触发的预设时间间距,调节来自电源供应器36的输入端39至UV LED光源32的电流,较佳的情形是USB连接器,以控制UV LED光源32的打开关闭状态。如上所述,较佳情形是,由定时器装置35发送信号并由开关34触发的电流调节器38的预设时间间距可在5与40秒之间,而在特定实施例中,大约为30秒。亦即,上述由定时器装置35传送至电流调节器38的打开状态信号与关闭状态信号之间的时间间隔可为5与40秒之间的任何时间,而较佳为30秒。此外,可进一步提供脉冲宽度调变(PWM)单元并电气连接至电源供应器36,以增加完全打开与完全关闭之间的电气功率量。亦即,可提供PWM单元以调整UV LED光源32的输出,并让本实用新型所述的UV LED固化装置10属于可调式UV照明。In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the
图7显示本实用新型的另一解释性实施例。本实用新型可以许多型式提供,包括独立灯或桌灯以及手持式固化装置,都是可携带式。手持式UV LED固化装置100也可包括机壳及被机壳包覆于内的UV LED照明组合体。机壳进一步包括具有于其上形成的把手部124的顶部壳体120、连接顶部壳体120的底盖150,以及在底盖150上形成的光照孔152。把手部124可靠近顶部壳体120的背端129且远离前端121而旋转,以加强该固化装置的可携带性及控制。UV LED照明组合体可进一步包括基板130、UV LED光源132、开关134、电源供应器136及光学单元140。如图中所示,基板130可锁定于机壳内,并由顶部壳体120及底盖150经固定装置158而包覆。此外,基板130也可包括定时器装置135及电流调节器138,整合至基板130上。在较佳实施例中,定时器装置135及电流调节器138可在基板130的第一面131上,且较佳的离UV LED光源132一段距离,并在另一实施例中,定时器装置135及电流调节器138可在基板130的第二面133上,相对面于第一面131,且较佳的离UV LED光源132一段距离。Figure 7 shows another illustrative embodiment of the invention. The utility model can be provided in many forms, including a stand-alone lamp or a table lamp and a hand-held curing device, all of which are portable. The handheld UV LED curing device 100 may also include a casing and a UV LED lighting assembly covered by the casing. The cabinet further includes a
手持式UV LED固化装置100的UV LED照明组合体也包括UV LED光源132(图7的虚线所示),连接至基板130的第一面131。UV LED光源132可包括至少一UV LED发光体,具有短波长以及引导至机壳的底盖150的光照孔152的发光侧L’。如上所述,UV LED光源132的UVLED或LED发光体可为灯型LED、SMD型LED或罐头型LED;UV LED的较佳实例包括日商Nichia的LED型别,NSPU510CS、NCSU033A、NSHU591B。可以了解的是,可使用能固化如压克力胶的UV硬化胶的其它UV LED。UV硬化胶可在曝露于UV射线时由类液态转换成固态,尤其,UV LED硬化胶可在承受UV LED光20秒之内进行这种固化的相变化。为加强冷却连接至基板130的第一面131上的UV LED光源132,在较佳实施例中,散热垫160可进一步连接至其第二面133,并较佳的利用如黏接剂而安置在UV LED光源132底下。较佳的,基板130可为MCPCB,以方便由UV LED光源132至散热垫160及/或整体固化装置的热传导。The UV LED lighting assembly of the handheld UV LED curing device 100 also includes a UV LED light source 132 (shown in dotted line in FIG. 7 ), which is connected to the
手持式UV LED固化装置100的UV LED照明组合体的光学单元140可连接至基板130,并对齐机壳的底盖150的光照孔152。亦即,光学单元140可较佳的定位相邻于发光侧L’上的UV LED光源132,并对齐UV LED光源132及光照孔152,以提供经光照孔152朝向机壳外部的向下光线,并限制脱离光学单元140及/或机壳之外的光线。也可以了解的是,其它照明方向也可能由机壳上光照孔152的方相及/或配置而决定。在较佳实施例中,光学单元140可进一步包括光学组件146(图7的虚线所示),具有对齐机壳的光照孔152的光输出面142,而且也可包括反射器148(图7的虚线所示),包围UV LED光源132以引导由UV LED光源132的发光侧L所发射的光朝向底盖150的光照孔152。此外,为提供聚焦照明至涂布在人或宠物动物的手指或脚趾指甲上的UV硬化胶,所以在实施例中,机壳的光照孔152,较佳是在底盖150上,可具有本质上大于5mm的直径,更特定的是,针对的平均人的手部及脚部正确应用,直径可大约为10mm。The
手持式UV LED固化装置100的UV LED照明组合体可进一步包括电源供应器136,连接至相对面于第一面131的基板130的第二面133,并离机壳内基板130上的UV LED光源132一段距离。电源供应器136可进一步包括在第一面131上的输入端139,并电气连接至UV LED光源132。在较佳实施例中,输入端139可包括USB连接器。再次如图7所示,在实施例中,手持式UV LED固化装置100的电源供应器136可进一步包括充电电池170,相邻于输入端139,较佳的是远离基板上的UV LED光源132并在机壳内,以加强本实用新型所述手持式UV LED固化装置100的可携带性。The UV LED lighting combination of the handheld UV LED curing device 100 can further include a
同样的,手持式UV LED固化装置100的基板130也可整合定时器装置135及电流调节器138,较佳的是在基板130的第一面131上,电气连接至与第二面133连接的开关134,使得UV LED光源132的照明控制以曝光时间及/或功率输出的观点来看可被加强,以及使得基板130上这些组件的热逸散可在基板130的第一面及第二面上被很好的控制。上述电源供应器136的输入端139也可经由基板130上的电流调节器138而连接至UV LED光源132。照样的,在实施例中,电源供应器136的充电电池170也可电气连接至输入端139及电流调节器138。此外,开关134可电气连接至基板130上的定时器装置135及电流调节器138,以便在启动时控制UV LED光源132的打开关闭状态,例如使用者的输入。在较佳实施例中,开关134可较佳的延伸至顶部壳体120上的开口126,让使用者方便存取,此外开口134可为标签开关,能传送输入信号至具有某一预设时间间距的定时器装置135,例如由时钟电路所预设,且时间间距最好是30秒。在另一较佳实施例中,也可进一步提供PWM单元,并电气连接至电源供应器136以增加完全打开与完全关闭之间的电气功率。亦即,可进一步提供PWM单元,用以加强在所接收的脉冲的尖峰处UV LED光源132的打开关闭状态。在此所详述的电路也可参照图6,以及上述由定时器装置135至电流调节器138的打开状态信号及关闭状态信号。Similarly, the
在本实用新型所述手持式UV LED固化装置100的解释性操作期间,使用者可触发开关134以获得来自UV LED照明组合体的UV LED光源132的所需UV光,在其上,电流调节器138可藉开关134参考由定时器装置135发送并由开关134触发的预设时间间距而启动,以调节由电源供应器136的输入端139及/或充电电池170至UV LED光源132的电流。例如,当曝光时间预设为30秒时,取决于本实用新型所述固化装置的开关134或卷标开关,定时器装置135可因而响应并当作开始传送打开状态信号至电流调节器138,进而打开UV LED光源132,并在达到预设时间间距时,接着关闭状态信号由定时器装置135传送至电流调节器138。亦即,在该时间间距结束时,例如30秒,电流调节器138会关闭来自电源供应器的电流,以自动关闭UV LED光源132。可进一步提供上述的PWM单元,以便当电流或功率以所需尖峰值由电源供应器136传输至电流调节器138时,加强UV LED光源132的打开关闭状态信号的控制。光学单元140可引导并限制由UV LED光源132射出并朝向机壳的底盖150的光照孔152的UV光。然后,包含至少一UV LED发光体的UV LED光源可固化涂布在手指或脚趾的指甲上的UV硬化胶,将该UV硬化胶由液态固化至固态。可以了解的是,除上述30秒以外的时间间距也是可能的,例如,UV硬化胶上UV光的最佳曝光时间可较佳的预设为5与40秒之间。因为本实用新型所述的UV LED固化装置能提供具定时器控制的改良照明,因此可了解的是,在人的手部或脚部的指甲的应用中,使用具UV硬化胶或不具UV硬化胶的UV LED固化装置也都在本实用新型的范围内。UV硬化胶的实例,比如压克力型胶,包括来自如KeystoneBIOCNCCOSMEXTM的制造商的氨基甲酸酯-甲基丙烯酸酯(urethane-methacrylate)及环氧树脂-甲基丙烯酸酯(epoxy-methacrylate)。加入包括本实用新型所述UV LED固化装置及任何UV硬化胶的UV LED套件也被视为在本实用新型的范围内。UV硬化胶可藉本实用新型所述的UV LED固化装置,而在UV光下由类液态至固态被有效及安全的固化或固化。During the illustrative operation of the handheld UV LED curing device 100 described in the present invention, the user can trigger the
以上所述仅为用以解释本实用新型的较佳实施例,并非企图据以对本实用新型做任何形式上的限制,因此,凡有在相同的创作精神下所作有关本实用新型的任何修饰或变更,皆仍应包括在本实用新型意图保护的范畴。The above descriptions are only preferred embodiments for explaining the utility model, and are not intended to limit the utility model in any form. Changes should still be included in the scope of protection intended by the utility model.
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| CN2010201821436U CN201683275U (en) | 2010-05-07 | 2010-05-07 | Ultraviolet light-emitting diode curing device |
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| CN201683275U true CN201683275U (en) | 2010-12-29 |
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| CN2010201821436U Expired - Fee Related CN201683275U (en) | 2010-05-07 | 2010-05-07 | Ultraviolet light-emitting diode curing device |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103251202A (en) * | 2013-04-24 | 2013-08-21 | 金文日 | Portable multifunctional LED single-nail drying device |
| CN104069998A (en) * | 2013-03-31 | 2014-10-01 | 豪雅冠得股份有限公司 | Light irradiation device |
| CN105856829A (en) * | 2016-05-26 | 2016-08-17 | 北京印刷学院 | Ultraviolet wave plano-convex cylindrical lens combined light source rapid solidification device for label printing machine |
| US20230041901A1 (en) * | 2020-10-26 | 2023-02-09 | Lumenlabs Llc | Readily interchangeable light modifier for a uv c fixture |
-
2010
- 2010-05-07 CN CN2010201821436U patent/CN201683275U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104069998A (en) * | 2013-03-31 | 2014-10-01 | 豪雅冠得股份有限公司 | Light irradiation device |
| CN104069998B (en) * | 2013-03-31 | 2016-08-17 | 豪雅冠得股份有限公司 | Light irradiation device |
| CN103251202A (en) * | 2013-04-24 | 2013-08-21 | 金文日 | Portable multifunctional LED single-nail drying device |
| CN103251202B (en) * | 2013-04-24 | 2016-08-03 | 金文日 | A kind of portable multifunctional LED list nail drying device |
| CN105856829A (en) * | 2016-05-26 | 2016-08-17 | 北京印刷学院 | Ultraviolet wave plano-convex cylindrical lens combined light source rapid solidification device for label printing machine |
| US20230041901A1 (en) * | 2020-10-26 | 2023-02-09 | Lumenlabs Llc | Readily interchangeable light modifier for a uv c fixture |
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