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CN201773902U - Lithium rechargeable battery - Google Patents

Lithium rechargeable battery Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201773902U
CN201773902U CN2010202012797U CN201020201279U CN201773902U CN 201773902 U CN201773902 U CN 201773902U CN 2010202012797 U CN2010202012797 U CN 2010202012797U CN 201020201279 U CN201020201279 U CN 201020201279U CN 201773902 U CN201773902 U CN 201773902U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
lithium rechargeable
rechargeable batteries
diode
conventional lithium
rechargeable battery
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN2010202012797U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
梁少华
柯丹群
梁远放
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
YANTAI ESEN INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Original Assignee
YANTAI ESEN INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by YANTAI ESEN INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd filed Critical YANTAI ESEN INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Priority to CN2010202012797U priority Critical patent/CN201773902U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN201773902U publication Critical patent/CN201773902U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10Energy storage using batteries

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  • Charge And Discharge Circuits For Batteries Or The Like (AREA)
  • Secondary Cells (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a lithium rechargeable battery which mainly comprises a common lithium ion or lithium polymer rechargeable battery and two charging/discharging diodes, wherein the output clamp voltage of the two charging/discharging diodes ranges from 2.3 V to 3.2 V. With the technical scheme, the lithium rechargeable battery is applied to replace any type of two 1.5 V batteries which are used in conjunction. The utility model has the benefits of simple circuit structure, small size, low cost and high reliability, and is applied to various types of two 1.5 V batteries which are used in conjunction.

Description

Lithium rechargeable batteries
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of lithium rechargeable batteries, relates in particular to adopt the transformation technology to realize 3 volts of lithium rechargeable batteries of voltage matches.
Background technology
The embedding of lithium rechargeable batteries by its lithium ion on anodal and negative pole, take off the redox reaction that embedding causes and produce electric energy, lithium rechargeable batteries use can be reversible lithium ion embed, the material that takes off embedding is as positive pole and negative material, and organic electrolyte or polyelectrolyte are injected gap between positive pole and the negative pole so that lithium rechargeable batteries to be provided.Therefore the lithium rechargeable batteries per unit mass has high relatively energy density, therefore, carries out apace and increases for the research and development of chargeable lithium ion battery.
Alkaline cell and lithium battery that present known 1.5 volts of batteries are non-chargings, and rechargeable battery is 1.2 volts of ni-mhs and nickel-cadmium cell, or 3.7 volts of lithium rechargeable batteries.Common alkaline battery capacity is little, and can only use once, and the integrated cost height not only bad for people's use, and causes environmental pollution, and ni-mh and nickel-cadmium chargeable battery output voltage are low, and two just 2.4 volts in parallel, and inefficiency.Though the output voltage of conventional lithium battery is 3.7 volts, mostly the voltage of the camera battery that daily people use is 3 volts, and power supply is improper.Therefore, substitute 1.5 volts of greatest problem that battery is non-rechargeable battery with 1.2 volts of rechargeable batteries, promptly voltage does not match.At this problem, the someone adopts the transformation technology to realize voltage matches, but the drawback of this technology is the circuit complexity, and volume is big, cost height, poor reliability.
Summary of the invention
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is: provide a kind of very simple, effective VMT voltage mate technlolgy to realize providing the lithium rechargeable batteries of 3 volts of voltages.
The technical scheme that its technical problem that solves the utility model adopts is: utilizing diode one-way only operation principle and Schottky diode forward voltage drop is that 0.3V is that 0.7V is different with the pressure drop of PN junction diode forward, a parallel Schottky diode and PN junction diode of oppositely connecting before rechargeable battery.When charging, Schottky diode forward conduction and PN junction diode are not worked because of reverse connection.But the 4.2V of charger output is through this Schottky diode step-down 0.3V, for battery provides 3.9V maximum charging voltage.When discharge, conventional lithium rechargeable batteries links to each other with load appliance with a PN junction diode by a Schottky diode, PN junction diode forward conducting and Schottky diode is not worked because of reverse connection.But battery the 3.9V of high output through this PN junction diode step-down 0.7V, for load appliance provides 3.2V the highest discharge voltage, and but the 3.0V of the minimum output of battery provides the minimum discharge voltage of 2.3V through this PN junction diode step-down 0.7V for load appliance.
The operating voltage of this 3V lithium rechargeable batteries in the 3.2V scope, can be used to substitute two joint 1.5V batteries at 2.3V.This employing that discharges and recharges diode can also discharge and recharge overload protection is provided.When charging and discharging currents surpasses maximum rating, can burn out this and discharge and recharge diode and play the destructive protection of afterbody.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: circuit structure is simple, and volume is little, and cost is low, the reliability height.The utility model technology is applicable to two joint logotype 1.5V batteries of any kind.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the charging circuit schematic diagram of the utility model 3V lithium rechargeable batteries.
Fig. 2 is the discharge circuit schematic diagram of the utility model 3V lithium rechargeable batteries.
Among the figure: 1, conventional lithium rechargeable batteries, 2, Schottky diode, 3, conventional lithium charger, 4, load appliance, 5, the PN junction diode,
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, when charging, conventional lithium rechargeable batteries (1) links to each other with the conventional lithium charger of 4.2V (3) with a PN junction diode (5) by a Schottky diode (2); The positive pole of the negative pole of Schottky diode (2) and PN junction diode (5) is connected with the positive pole of conventional lithium rechargeable batteries (1), the negative pole of the positive pole of Schottky diode (2) and PN junction diode (5) is connected with the positive pole of the conventional lithium charger of 4.2V (3), and the negative pole of conventional lithium rechargeable batteries (1) is connected with the negative pole of conventional lithium charger (3).Schottky diode (2) forward conduction and PN junction diode (5) are not worked because of oppositely connecting.The 4.2V of conventional lithium charger (3) output passes through this Schottky diode (2) but step-down 0.3V, for conventional lithium rechargeable batteries (1) provides 3.9V maximum charging voltage.
As shown in Figure 2, when discharge, conventional lithium rechargeable batteries (1) links to each other with load appliance (4) with a PN junction diode (5) by a Schottky diode (2); The negative pole of the positive pole of PN junction diode (5) and Schottky diode (2) is connected with conventional lithium rechargeable batteries (1) is anodal, the positive pole of the negative pole of PN junction diode (5) and Schottky diode (2) is connected with the positive pole of load appliance (4), and the negative pole of conventional lithium rechargeable batteries (1) is connected with the negative pole of load appliance (4).PN junction diode (5) forward conduction and Schottky diode (2) are not worked because of oppositely connecting.The maximum output voltage 3.9V of conventional lithium rechargeable batteries (1) passes through this PN junction diode (5) but step-down 0.7V, for load appliance (4) provides 3.2V the highest discharge voltage, and the 3.0V of the minimum output of conventional lithium rechargeable batteries (1) passes through this PN junction diode (5) but step-down 0.7V, and the minimum discharge voltage of 2.3V is provided for load appliance (4).
The utility model is that the embodiment that mentions with reference to the accompanying drawings is illustrated, and this is one of them embodiment, and those skilled in the art can obtain to inspire from embodiment, is out of shape to obtain other embodiment.Therefore, protection range of the present utility model should be determined according to the protection range of claim.

Claims (3)

1. lithium rechargeable batteries mainly is to discharge and recharge diode by conventional lithium ion or lighium polymer rechargeable battery and two to constitute, and it is characterized in that: these two discharge and recharge diode realize the output clamper at 3.2V in the scope of 2.3V.
2. a kind of lithium rechargeable batteries according to claim 1 is characterized in that: when charging, conventional lithium rechargeable batteries links to each other with the conventional lithium charger of 4.2V by a Schottky diode; The work of Schottky diode forward, but the 4.2V of charger output is through this Schottky diode step-down 0.3V, for conventional lithium rechargeable batteries provides 3.9V maximum charging voltage.
3. a kind of lithium rechargeable batteries according to claim 1 is characterized in that: when discharge, conventional lithium rechargeable batteries links to each other with load appliance by a PN junction diode; The work of PN junction diode forward, but conventional lithium rechargeable batteries the 3.9V of high output through this PN junction diode step-down 0.7V, for load appliance provides 3.2V the highest discharge voltage, and the 3.0V of the minimum output of conventional lithium rechargeable batteries provides the minimum discharge voltage of 2.3V through this PN junction diode step-down 0.7V for load appliance.
CN2010202012797U 2010-05-11 2010-05-11 Lithium rechargeable battery Expired - Fee Related CN201773902U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010202012797U CN201773902U (en) 2010-05-11 2010-05-11 Lithium rechargeable battery

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010202012797U CN201773902U (en) 2010-05-11 2010-05-11 Lithium rechargeable battery

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN201773902U true CN201773902U (en) 2011-03-23

Family

ID=43753744

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN2010202012797U Expired - Fee Related CN201773902U (en) 2010-05-11 2010-05-11 Lithium rechargeable battery

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN201773902U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103107204A (en) * 2011-11-11 2013-05-15 万国半导体股份有限公司 Vertical gallium nitride schottky diode

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103107204A (en) * 2011-11-11 2013-05-15 万国半导体股份有限公司 Vertical gallium nitride schottky diode
CN103107204B (en) * 2011-11-11 2015-07-08 万国半导体股份有限公司 Vertical gallium nitride schottky diode

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20110323

Termination date: 20130511