CN202181298U - Dispenser and preconditioner for viscous liquids - Google Patents
Dispenser and preconditioner for viscous liquids Download PDFInfo
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- CN202181298U CN202181298U CN2009901004661U CN200990100466U CN202181298U CN 202181298 U CN202181298 U CN 202181298U CN 2009901004661 U CN2009901004661 U CN 2009901004661U CN 200990100466 U CN200990100466 U CN 200990100466U CN 202181298 U CN202181298 U CN 202181298U
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D17/00—Detergent materials or soaps characterised by their shape or physical properties
- C11D17/04—Detergent materials or soaps characterised by their shape or physical properties combined with or containing other objects
- C11D17/041—Compositions releasably affixed on a substrate or incorporated into a dispensing means
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L25/00—Domestic cleaning devices not provided for in other groups of this subclass
- A47L25/08—Pads or the like for cleaning clothes
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
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Abstract
A packaged laundry product comprising a flowable laundry composition contained in a package, wherein: the flowable laundry composition has a viscosity of at least 100pa.s, preferably at least 500pa.s, at rest or under shear stress up to 10Pa, and comprises at least one surfactant and at least one enzyme; and (ii) the package comprises a compressible container in which the flowable laundry composition is stored and a dispensing means which incorporates a fabric pretreatment device, located at the base of the compressible container and enclosed by a metering closure which acts as a supporting base for the package.
Description
The present invention relates to a kind of viscosity laundry product and packing thereof.
An object of the present invention is to provide a kind of improved pretreatment unit, be used for the laundry spot is carried out accurate pre-treatment.
Therefore, in first aspect, the invention provides a kind of packing laundry product, it comprises the flowed laundry composition that is contained in the distribution package of bottom, wherein:
(i) the said viscosity of laundry composition under static state or under height to the shear-stress of 10Pa that flows is at least 100 Pa.s, preferred at least 500 Pa.s, and comprise at least a tensio-active agent and at least a hydrotropic solvent; And
(ii) said bottom distribution package comprises compressible container and distribution device; In said compressible container, deposit the said laundry composition that flows; Said distribution device has been integrated the fabric pretreatment unit, and said distribution device and fabric pretreatment unit are positioned at the bottom of said compressible container.
The advantage of above-mentioned configuration is that it provides better control for high viscosity composition being applied to Face to face stain on the area.Using the high viscosity liquid that from hand-held product, sprays to carry out pre-treatment is being favourable aspect the tolerance range being administered to when staiing on the area.But this is difficult on ergonomics, and many users often apply surging force (fiercely attack bottom or bounce side) to said device, this hindered accurate measurement and often cause excessive, overflow etc.
This configuration is the result who distribution/pretreatment component is arranged on the bank bottom, means that the user does not need to pack inversion and comes reinforced/pre-treatment or wait until that always viscous fluid flows to top (position that distribution/pretreatment unit is usually located at) from the bottom.Adopt the present invention, gravity keeps pretreatment unit to be mounted with said compsn.Though it is favourable in position that high-viscosity products tends to keep in preprocessing process, their can often be retained in whole washing process and begin the back at washing step and on fabric, stay they self trace.This is general especially for quick washing or " eco-friendly " low water washing.The having of hydrotropic solvent is beneficial to the compsn that is applied on the spot and dissolves, and is in the suds thus and accelerated diffusion.
Be preferably used as to the metering closing device of the support of said packing bottom and seal said fabric treating container.
The advantage of this configuration is; Because the metering closing device has been sealed pretreatment unit and has been used as the bottom; So distribution device need not comprise complicated with expensive sealing member/valve: this provides following advantage; Any compsn drop that after use, from pretreatment unit, drips all is collected in the support base, and it can directly be put into washing machine/Receiving bin thus, and this has farthest reduced waste.
Distribution device can be included in passage or the pipeline that fluid communication is provided between bank and the pretreater.
Pretreater can comprise the device that allows machinery to clean, and for example has the fuselage of a plurality of convexities.Said convexity can be flexible, so that they move in cleaning process, soft cleanup action is provided.Perhaps, partly or entirely convexity can be semi-rigid or inflexible, so that more intensive machinery cleanup action to be provided.Said convexity can be that thin (for example bristle) is to provide a kind of device of brushing shape, perhaps more slightly so that a kind of convexity of finger-like to be provided.
Said packing can have the bending top, to prevent the user bottle is deposited.By this way, said packing is easier to be stored at the pretreater loading position, promptly makes the laundry composition that can flow be deposited in package base through gravity.
In one embodiment, said pretreater comprises semisphere fuselage and a plurality of a plurality of convexities from its radial extension substantially.
Said compsn can comprise the hydrotropic solvent of 0.1-10 weight %, and is preferred 0.1-5%, more preferably 0.1-2% and most preferably 0.1-1% hydrotropic solvent.
Possible hydrotropic solvent comprises toluene, urea, cumene sulfonate, xylenesulfonate and composition thereof.Salt comprises sodium salt, sylvite, ammonium salt, monoethanolamine salt, triethanolamine salt and composition thereof.A kind of combination is xylenesulfonate and urea.
Said compsn is preferably the shear shinning gel type composition.Viscosity under shear-stress can be less than 300 Pa.s, preferably less than 100 Pa.s and be more preferably less than 5 Pa.s, even more preferably its for 1 Pa.s at the most and most preferably it is 0.5 Pa.s at the most.
The shear shinning compsn can comprise polymkeric substance natural gum (for example XG 550) or other natural gum that can form steady and continuous natural gum network (its can suspended particulates).
Can use other outer structure agent (structurants), for example THIXCIN, Microcrystalline Celluloses.
Another kind of useful method is to change non-gel preparation to form a kind of internal structure therein, and wherein this structure is given the required performance of gel-type washing composition of such formation.Said compsn can comprise a kind of soap or lipid acid and sodium sulfate combination, and can use one or more tensio-active agents to form gel structure through forming lamellar phase.
Said compsn can comprise the lamellar phase dispersion-s that is formed by micelle surface promoting agent system, and comprises structural agent in addition to set up lamellar phase, and wherein said structural agent can be Fatty Alcohol(C12-C14 and C12-C18).
Compsn of the present invention comprises one or more tensio-active agents and/or other optional compositions, thereby makes that said composition is Full Featured as laundry cleaning and/or care composition.Compsn of the present invention can provide with solid or liquid form.When being solid form, said composition can and/or be dissolved in the solvent (comprising water) by rehydration before use.Said composition can provide with conc forms to be diluted, and perhaps can be instant (ready-to-use (in-use)) compsn.
The present invention is suitable for use in industry or the domestic fabric cleaning composition.The present invention also can be applied in the non-detergent based Fabrid care composition of industry or family expenses.
Below discussion itself comprise the component of other expections of hydrotropic solvent, sanitas, filler, washing assistant, complexing agent, polymkeric substance, stablizer, spices, the detergent ingredients that other are conventional, or they one or more combination.
Tensio-active agent
The fabric washing detergent materials that fabric cleaning composition according to the present invention comprises is selected from non-soap anionic surfactant, nonionogenic tenside, soap, amphoterics (amphoteric surfactants), zwitterionics and their mixture.
As well known to a person skilled in the art; The detergent composition that is suitable for use in the automatic fabric washing machine of family expenses or industry comprises non-soap surfactant of negatively charged ion or nonionogenic tenside usually; Or the combination of these two kinds of tensio-active agents of suitable proportion, and optional soap.
The concentration of tensio-active agent in compsn is 0.1 weight % to 60 weight %.
The AS that is fit to comprises sulfonated alkylbenzene, primary and secondary alkyl-sulphate (C particularly
8-C
15Primary alkyl sulphates), sulfated alkyl ether, alkene sulfonate (olefin sulphonates), alkylxylene sulfonate, dialkyl group sulfosuccinate (dialkyl sulphosuccinates), ether carboxylate (ether carboxylates), isethionate, sarcosinate, fatty sulfonate and their mixture.Usually be preferably sodium salt.In the time of in being included in compsn; Amount based on fabric treatment composition; Said composition comprises about 1 % usually to about 50%; The AS of preferred 10 wt%-40 wt%, for example linear alkylbenzene sulfonate, sulfonated, alkyl-sulphate (aliphatic alcohol sulfate), pure ethoxy vitriol (alcohol ethoxysulfate), secondary paraffin sulfonate, alpha-sulfo fatty acid methyl ester, alkyl or alkenyl succsinic acid or soap.Preferred surfactants is the blend of sulfated alkyl ether and alkoxylated alkyl nonionogenic tenside and AS or sulfated alkyl ether.
Preferred sulfated alkyl ether is C
8-C
15Alkyl also has the ethoxylation of 2-10 mole.Preferred alkyl-sulphate is that sulfonated alkylbenzene, particularly alkyl chain length are C
8-C
15Linear alkylbenzene sulfonate.AS ion is generally sodium, though also can use other to ion, for example TEA or ammonium ion.The AS material that is fit to is commercially available getting, as Clariant produce ' Genapol' series.
Ionic surfactant pack is drawn together the primary and secondary alcohol ethoxylate, particularly uses the C of average 1 to the 7 mole oxyethane ethoxylation of every mol of alcohol
8-C
7Fatty Alcohol(C12-C14 and C12-C18), and be more especially C with average 1 to the 10 mole oxyethane ethoxylation of every mol of alcohol
10– C
15The primary and secondary Fatty Alcohol(C12-C14 and C12-C18).The ionic surfactant pack of non-ethoxylatedization is drawn together alkyl polyglycoside, glycerol monoethers and polyhydroxy amides (glucamide (glucamide)).Can use the mixture of nonionogenic tenside.In the time of in being included in compsn; Said composition comprises about 0.2% to about 40% usually; Preferred 1-7 wt%; The more preferably nonionogenic tenside of 5 to 15 wt%, for example pure b-oxide, the N-acyl group N-alkyl derivative (" glucamide ") of NP b-oxide, alkyl polyglycoside, alkyl dimethyl amine oxide, ethoxylated fatty acid single ethanol amide, fatty monoethanol amide, polyhydroxy alkyl fatty acid amide or glycosamine.
Spendable ionic surfactant pack is drawn together the primary and secondary alcohol ethoxylate, particularly uses the C of average 1 to the 35 mole oxyethane ethoxylation of every mol of alcohol
8-C
7Fatty Alcohol(C12-C14 and C12-C18), and be more especially C with average 1 to the 10 mole oxyethane ethoxylation of every mol of alcohol
10– C
15The primary and secondary Fatty Alcohol(C12-C14 and C12-C18).
Enzyme
Said one or more enzymes can be any suitable enzymes.Should be appreciated that enzyme variants (for example preparing through recombinant technology) is included in the implication of term " enzyme ".The instance of these enzyme variants is disclosed in, for example, and among EP 251,446 (Genencor), WO 91/00345 (Novo Nordisk), EP 525,610 (Solvay) and the WO 94/02618 (Gist-Brocades NV).
The type that is fit to join the enzyme in the particle of the present invention comprises oxydo-reductase, transferring enzyme, lytic enzyme, lyase, isomerase and ligase enzyme; That is to say; Be respectively (EC 1.-.-.-), (EC 2.-.-.-), (EC 3.-.-.-), (EC 4.-.-.-), (EC 5.-.-.-), (EC 6.-.-.-); Wherein, this kind of enzyme classification is according to Recommendations (1992) of the Nomenclature Committee of the International Union of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Academic Press; Inc., 1992 carry out.
The enzyme of special expection comprises proteolytic enzyme, AMS, cellulase, lypase, px/oxydase, pectate lyase and mannase, or their mixture.Most preferred enzyme is a proteolytic enzyme.
The proteolytic enzyme that is fit to comprises animal, plant or those microbe-derived proteolytic enzyme.Microbe-derived is preferred.Also comprise chemical modification or protein engineering two mutants.Said proteolytic enzyme can be Tryase or metalloprotease, preferred alkaline microbial protease or para-insulin proteolytic enzyme.The instance of Sumizyme MP is a subtilisin; Particularly be derived from those of Bacillaceae, for example subtilisin Novo, subtilisin Carlsberg, subtilisin 309, subtilisin 147 and subtilisin 168 (being described among the WO 89/06279).The instance of para-insulin proteolytic enzyme is the Regular Insulin in WO 89/06270 and WO 94/25583, described (for example pig or Niu Laiyuan) and reaping hook fungi protease.
The instance of useful proteolytic enzyme is the two mutants of in WO 92/19729, WO 98/20115, WO 98/20116 and WO 98/34946, describing, and particularly on one or more following positions, has substituted two mutants: 27,36,57,76,87,97,101,104,120,123,167,170,194,206,218,222,224,235 and 274.Preferred commercially available proteolytic enzyme comprises Alcalase, Savinase, Primase, Duralase, Dyrazym, Esperase, Everlase, Polarzyme and Kannase (Novozymes A/S), Maxatase, Maxacal, Maxapem, Properase, Purafect, Purafect OxP, FN2 and FN3 (Genencor International Inc.).
The lypase that is fit to comprises those lypase of bacterium or originated from fungus.Also comprise chemical modification or protein engineering two mutants.The instance of useful lypase comprises the lypase that is derived from Humicola (different name Thermomyces), for example lypase that is derived from H. lanuginosa (T. lanuginosus) or the lypase that is derived from H. insolens as in WO 96/13580, describing as in EP 258 068 and EP 305 216, describing; Pseudomonas lypase; For example be derived from P. alcaligenes or P. pseudoalcaligenes (EP 218 272), P. cepacia (EP 331 376), (GB 1 for P. stutzeri; 372,034), the lypase of P. fluorescens, Pseudomonas sp. strain SD 705 (WO 95/06720 and WO 96/27002), P. wisconsinensis (WO 96/12012); Bacillaceae lypase; For example be derived from B. subtilis (Dartois et al. (1993); Biochemica et Biophysica Acta, 1131,253-360), the lypase of B. stearothermophilus (JP 64/744992) or B. pumilus (WO 91/16422).
Other instances are lipase mutant, those that for example in WO 92/05249, WO 94/01541, EP 407 225, EP 260 105, WO 95/35381, WO 96/00292, WO 95/30744, WO 94/25578, WO 95/14783, WO 95/22615, WO 97/04079 and WO 97/07202, describe.
Preferred commercially available lypase comprises Lipolase and Lipolase Ultra, Lipex (Novozymes A/S).
Method of the present invention can be carried out in the presence of the at that is categorized into EC 3.1.1.74.At used according to the invention can be to originate arbitrarily.Preferred at is microbe-derived, and particularly bacterium, fungi or yeast are originated.
At is the enzyme of cutin of can degrading.In a preferred embodiment, said at is derived from Aspergillus strain (particularly aspergillus oryzae), Alternaria bacterial strain (particularly wild cabbage chain lattice spore) fusarium bacterial strain (particularly fusarium solanae (Fusarium solani), Fusarium solani pisi, Fusarium roseum culmorum or Fusarium roseum sambucium), Helminthosporium bacterial strain (particularly head of garlic length wriggle spore), Humicola bacterial strain (particularly Humicola insolens), pseudomonas strain (particularly Men Duoqianna pseudomonas or pseudomonas putida), Rhizoctonia bacterial strain (particularly Solanum rhizoctonia), streptomyces bacterial strain (particularly shot hole streptomycete) or Ulocladium bacterial strain (particularly Ulocladium consortiale).In a most preferred embodiment, said at is derived from Humicola insolens bacterial strain, and particularly bacterial strain Humicola insolens DSM 1800.Humicola insolens at is described among the WO 96/13580, and this patent documentation is incorporated this paper hereby by reference into.Said at can be a two mutants, one of disclosed two mutants in WO 00/34450 and WO 01/92502 for example, and these two pieces of patent documentations are incorporated this paper hereby by reference into.Preferred at two mutants comprises the two mutants among the embodiment 2 that is listed in WO 01/92502, and this patent documentation is incorporated this paper hereby by reference into.Preferred commercially available at comprises NOVOZYM 51032 (can buy from Novozymes A/S (Denmark)).
Method of the present invention can classification be EC 3.1.1.4 and/or EC 3.1.1.32 Phospholipid hydrolase in the presence of carry out.Here employed term " Phospholipid hydrolase " is that phosphatide is had active enzyme.Phosphatide, for example Yelkin TTS or phosphoric acid Yelkin TTS are by going up by two fatty acid esterifications at outer fix (sn-1) and mid-way (sn-2) and on the 3rd position, being formed by the glycerine of Phosphation; Said phosphoric acid and then can be become amino alcohol by esterification.Phospholipid hydrolase is the enzyme of participating in the phosphatide hydrolysis.Can distinguish the phospholipase activity of several types, comprise that a kind of fatty acyl group of hydrolysis (respectively in sn-1 and sn-2 position) is to form the phospholipase A of lysophospholipid
1And A
2With can the hydrolysis lysophospholipid in the lysophospholipase (or phospholipase B) of remaining fatty acyl group.Phospholipase C and Phospholipase D (phosphodiesterase) be hydrolysis DG or phosphatidic acid respectively.
Term " Phospholipid hydrolase " comprises the enzyme with phospholipase activity, for example phospholipase A (A
1Or A
2) active, phospholipase B is active, Phospholipase C is active or Phospholipase D is active.Term " phospholipase A " intention of using in this article relevant with enzyme of the present invention comprises having phospholipase A
1And/or phospholipase A
2Active enzyme.Phospholipase activity can provide by also having other active enzymes (lypase that for example has phospholipase activity).Phospholipase activity can, for example, from lypase with Phospholipid hydrolase secondary active (side activity).In other embodiments of the present invention, said phospholipase activity is provided by the enzyme that only has phospholipase activity basically and wherein said phospholipase activity is not secondary active.
Said Phospholipid hydrolase can be to originate arbitrarily, and for example animal-origin (for example Mammals) for example is derived from pancreas (the for example pancreas of ox or pig), or snake venom or bee venom.Preferred said Phospholipid hydrolase is microbe-derived, for example, is derived from filamentous fungus, yeast or bacterium, and for example Aspergillus or kind are such as black mold (A. niger); Dictyostelium is such as D. discoideum; Mucor (Mucor) is such as pawl quinoline Mucor, honeybee Mucor, cell Mucor; Neurospora (Neurospora) is such as Neurospora crassa; Rhizomucor (Rhizomucor) is such as R. pusillus; Rhizopus (Rhizopus) is such as unrooted rhizopus, Japanese head mold, Rhizopus stolonifer; Sclerotinia (Sclerotinia) is such as the soybean sclerotinite; Trichophyton (Trichophyton) is such as trichophyton rubrum; Whetzelinia is such as W. sclerotiorum; Bacillaceae (Bacillus) is such as Bacillus megatherium (B. megaterium), Bacillus subtillis (B. subtilis); Citrobacter (Citrobacter) is such as labor Di Shi lemon bacillus not; Intestinal bacteria belongs to (Enterobacter), such as enteroaerogen (E. aerogenes), enterobacter cloacae (E. cloacae); Edwardsiella (Edwardsiella) is such as edwardsiella tarda (E. tarda); Erwinia (Erwinia) is such as Erwinia herbicola (E. herbicola); Escherichia (Escherichia) is such as intestinal bacteria (E. coli); Kleb (Klebsiella) is such as bacillus canalis capsulatus; Proteus (Proteus) is such as proteus vulgaris (P. vulgaris); Providencia (Providencia) is such as providencia stuartii (P. stuartii); Salmonella (Salmonella) is such as Salmonella typhimurtum (S. typhimurium); Husky Lei Shi (Serratia) is such as separating Serratia, serratia marcescens with fixed attention; Shigella (Shigella) is such as shigella flexneri (S. flexneri); Streptomyces (Streptomyces) is such as Streptomyces violaceoruber; Yersinia's genus (Yersinia) is such as YE (Y. enterocolitica).Therefore; Said Phospholipid hydrolase can be an originated from fungus; For example be derived from pyrenomycetes (Pyrenomycetes) guiding principle; For example sickle-like bacteria (Fusarium) belongs to, the for example bacterial strain of fusarium culmorum (F. culmorum), F. heterosporum, Fusarium solani (F. solani), or the bacterial strain of Fusarium oxysporum (F. oxysporum).Said Phospholipid hydrolase also can be derived from the filamentous fungal strains in the Aspergillus, for example the bacterial strain of Aspergillus awamori, smelly aspergillus, aspergillus japonicus, black mold or aspergillus oryzae.
Preferred Phospholipid hydrolase is derived from the bacterial strain of Humicola (particularly Humicola lanuginosa).Said Phospholipid hydrolase can be a two mutants, one of disclosed two mutants in WO 00/32758 for example, and this piece patent documentation is incorporated this paper hereby by reference into.Preferred Phospholipid hydrolase two mutants comprises the two mutants among the embodiment 5 that is listed in WO 01/32758, and this patent documentation is incorporated this paper hereby by reference into.In another preferred embodiment, said Phospholipid hydrolase is a kind of Phospholipid hydrolase of describing among the WO 04/111216 (two mutants of especially in the table of embodiment 1, listing).
In another preferred embodiment, said Phospholipid hydrolase is derived from the bacterial strain of Fusarium, particularly Fusarium oxysporum.Said Phospholipid hydrolase can be a kind of Phospholipid hydrolase that is derived from Fusarium oxysporum DSM 2672 or its variant that in WO 98/026057, relates to.In a preferred embodiment of the invention, said Phospholipid hydrolase is a phospholipase A
1(EC.3.1.1.32).In another preferred embodiment of the invention, said Phospholipid hydrolase is a phospholipase A
2(EC.3.1.1.4).
The instance of commercially available Phospholipid hydrolase comprises LECITASE and LECITASE ULTRA, YIELSMAX or LIPOPAN F (can be bought by Novozymes A/S (Denmark)).
The glycase (α and/or β) that is fit to comprises those glycase of bacterium or originated from fungus.Also comprise chemical modification or protein engineering two mutants.Glycase comprises; For example; From the AMS that Bacillaceae obtains, for example the special bacterial strain of bacillus licheniformis (B. licheniformis) (is described in greater detail in GB 1,296; In 839), or bacillus specie (Bacillus sp.) bacterial strain of in WO 95/026397 or WO 00/060060, describing.
The two mutants of useful diastatic instance in WO 94/02597, WO 94/18314, WO 96/23873, WO 97/43424, WO 01/066712, WO 02/010355, WO 02/031124 and PCT/DK2005/000469 (these documents are all incorporated this paper by reference into), describing.
The commercially available glycase that gets is Duramyl, Termamyl, Termamyl Ultra, Natalase, Stainzyme, Fungamyl and BAN (Novozymes A/S), Rapidase and Purastar (available from Genencor International Inc.).
The cellulase that is fit to comprises those cellulases of bacterium or originated from fungus.Also comprise chemical modification or protein engineering two mutants.The cellulase that is fit to comprises the cellulase that is derived from Bacillaceae, Rhodopseudomonas, Humicola, Fusarium, Thielavia, Acremonium (Acremonium); For example by at US 4,435,307, US 5; 648; 263, US 5,691, and 178, US 5; 776,757, the fungal amylase of disclosed Humicola insolens, Thielavia terrestris, Myceliophthora thermophila and Fusarium oxysporum (Fusarium oxysporum) preparation among WO 89/09259, WO 96/029397 and the WO 98/012307.
Particularly suitable glycase is alkalescence or the neutral starch enzyme with color nursing benefit.This diastatic instance is the glycase of in EP 0 495 257, EP 0 531 372, WO 9,6/1 1262, WO 96/29397, WO 98/08940, describing.Other instances are amylase mutant, those that for example in WO 94/07998, EP 0 531 315, US 5,457,046, US 5,686,593, US 5,763,254, WO 95/24471, WO 98/12307 and PCT/DK98/00299, describe.The commercially available glycase that gets comprises Celluzyme, Carezyme, Endolase, Renozyme (Novozymes A/S); Clazinase and Puradax HA (Genencor International Inc.), and KAC-500 (B) (Kao Corporation).
Px/the oxydase that is fit to comprises those px/oxydase of bacterium or originated from fungus.Also comprise chemical modification or protein engineering two mutants.The instance of useful px comprise the px (for example being derived from the px of Coprinus cinereus (C. cinereus)) that is derived from Coprinus (Coprinus) with and two mutants, those as describing at WO 93/24618, WO 95/10602 and WO 98/15257.The commercially available px that gets comprises Guardzyme and Novozym 51004 (Novozymes A/S).
The instance of pectate lyase comprises the pectate lyase that belongs to (for example Erwinia (Erwinia), Rhodopseudomonas (Pseudomonas), Kleb (Klebsiella) and Flavobacterium (Xanthomonas)) clone from different bacteriums; And be derived from Bacillus subtilus (Bacillus subtilis) (Nasser et al.; (1993) FEBS Letts.; 335:319-326) with the tartaric acid lyase of Bacillaceae YA-14 (Bacillus sp YA-14) (Kim et al., (1994) Biosci. Biotech. Biochem. 58:947-949).Described also that (Hasegawa and Nagel (1966) J. Food Sci. is 31:838-845) with the purification that in the pH of 8-10 scope, has the pectate lyase of maximum activity of bacillus RK9 (Bacillus sp. RK9) (Kelly and Fogarty (1978) Can. J. Microbiol. 24:1164-1172) preparation with bacillus pumilus (Bacillus pumilus) (Dave and Vaughn (1971) J. Bacteriol. 108:166-174), bacillus polymyxa (B. polymyxa) (Nagel and Vaughn (1961) Arch. Biochem. Biophys. 93:344-352), bacstearothermophilus (B. stearothermophilus) (Karbassi and Vaughn (1980) Can. J. Microbiol. 26:377-384), bacillus (Bacillus sp.).In practice of the present invention, any of above-mentioned pectate lyase be can use, and divalent cation and/or heat-staple pectate lyase are independent of.In preferred embodiments; Said pectate lyase is included in Heffron et al.; (1995) Mol. Plant-Microbe Interact. 8:331-334 and Henrissat et al., the aminoacid sequence of disclosed pectate lyase among (1995) Plant Physiol. 107:963-976.The pectate lyase of special expection is disclosed among WO 99/27083 and the WO 99/27084.The pectate lyase that is derived from moss appearance genus bacillus (Bacillus licheniformis) of other special expections is disclosed in USP the 6th, 284, in No. 524 (document is incorporated this paper into by reference at this).The pectate lyase two mutants of special expection is disclosed among the WO 02/006442 (document is incorporated this paper into by reference at this), particularly is disclosed in the two mutants among the embodiment of WO 02/006442.
The instance of the commercially available alkaline pectin acid cleavage enzyme that gets comprises BIOPREP and the SCOURZYME L that derives from Novozymes A/S (Denmark).
The instance of mannase (EC 3.2.1.78) comprises the mannase of bacterium or originated from fungus.In a special embodiment, said mannase is derived from the bacterial strain (WO 94/25576) of the bacterial strain of filamentous fungus Aspergillus, particularly black mold or microorganism Aspergillus aculeatus.WO 93/24622 discloses isolating mannase from Trichoderma reseei.Mannase is also separated from several kinds of bacteriums (comprising the Bacillaceae organism).For example, people such as Talbot (Appl. Environ. Microbiol., Vol.56, No.11,3505-3510 page or leaf (1990)) have described the 'beta '-mannase that is derived from bacstearothermophilus.People such as Mendoza (World J. Microbiol. Biotech., Vol. 10, No.5,551-555 page or leaf (1994)) have described the 'beta '-mannase that is derived from subtilis.JP-A-03047076 discloses the 'beta '-mannase that is derived from Bacillaceae.JP-A-63056289 has described the preparation of alkaline thermally-stabilised 'beta '-mannase.JP-A-63036775 relates to the bacillus spp. microorganism FERM P-8856 of preparation 'beta '-mannase and beta-Mannosidase.JP-A-08051975 discloses and has been derived from the alkaline ' beta '-mannase that alkalophilic bacillus belongs to AM-001.WO 97/11164 discloses a kind of purifying mannase that is derived from bacillus amyloliquefaciens (Bacillus amyloliquefaciens).WO 91/18974 has described hemicellulase, and for example LSD, zytase or mannase are active.Be contemplated that the disclosed Bacillus of being derived from agaradhaerens among the WO 99/64619, moss appearance genus bacillus (Bacillus licheniformis), Bacillus halodurans, Bacillus clausii, genus bacillus (Bacillus sp.) and the alkaline family 5 of Humicola insolens and 26 mannase.Be contemplated that the genus bacillus mannase that in WO 99/64619 embodiment of (document is incorporated this paper into by reference at this), relates to especially.
The instance of the commercially available mannase that gets comprises the Mannaway that can derive from Novozymes A/S (Denmark).
Any enzyme that in compsn, exists can use conventional stablizer stable, and said stablizer for example is: polyvalent alcohol, such as Ucar 35 or glycerine; Sugar or sugar alcohol, lactic acid, boric acid; Or boric acid derivatives, such as the aromaticity boric acid ester, or the phenyl-boron dihydroxide verivate; Like 4-formyl radical phenyl-boron dihydroxide, and said compsn can be like for example WO 92/19709 and WO 92/19708 said the preparation.
Hydrotropic solvent:
Term " hydrotropic solvent " is commonly referred to as the compound of the solubleness that can increase some slightly soluble organic cpds, particularly aqueous solubilities.The instance of hydrotropic solvent comprises sodium xylene sulfonate, SCM.
Solvent:
Said compsn can comprise solvent (for example water) or organic solvent (for example Virahol or glycol ether).Solvent may reside in liquid or the gelatinous compsn.
Metal chelator:
Said compsn can comprise metal chelator, for example carbonate, supercarbonate and sesquicarbonate.Said metal chelator can be bleaching stibilizer (that is heavy metal chelant).The bleaching stibilizer that is fit to comprises edetate (EDTA), diethylenetriamine pentaacetic acid salt (DTPA), ethylenediamine disuccinate (EDDS) and polyphosphonic acid salt, such as Dequests (trade name), ethylenediamine tetramethylene phosphonic acid salt (EDTMP) and diethylenetriamine pentamethylene phosphoric acid salt (DETPMP).Usually, metal chelator will not be present in the part (a) of compsn, if because metals ion is unavailable, then possibly damage microbial function.
Washing assistant or complexing agent:
The washing assistant material can be selected from: 1) calcium chelating material; 2) deposited material; 3) their mixture calcium ion-exchanged material and 4).
The instance of calcium sequestrant washing assistant material comprises alkali metal polyphosphates (for example tripoly phosphate sodium STPP) and organic sequestering agent (for example YD 30).
The instance of deposition washing assistant material comprises sodium dihydrogen orthophosphate and yellow soda ash.
The instance of calcium ion-exchanged washing assistant material comprises various types of water-insoluble crystal or amorphous aluminosilicate; Its mesolite is best known representative; For example zeolite A, zeolite B (also becoming zeolite P), zeolite C, X zeolite, zeolite Y and at EP-A-0; The zeolite P-type of describing in 384,070.Said compsn also can comprise washing assistant or the complexing agent of 0-65 %, for example YD 30, diethylenetriamine pentaacetic acid, alkyl or alkenyl succsinic acid, complexon I or other following washing assistants.Many washing assistants are because they can also be bleaching stibilizers with complexing of metal ion.
When having washing assistant, compsn can suitably comprise less than 7%wt, preferably less than 7% weight, most preferably less than the scale removal washing assistant of 10%wt.
Said compsn can comprise crystalline aluminosilicate, the preferred as alkali aluminosilicate, and more preferably sodium aluminium silicate is as washing assistant.Usually the level that exists is less than 15% weight.
Aluminosilicate is the material with following general formula:
0.8-1.5?M
2O.?Al
2O
3.?0.8-6?SiO
2
Wherein, M is a univalent cation, is preferably sodium.These materials comprise some combination water, and require to have the calcium ion exchange capacity of at least 50 mg CaO/g.Preferred sodium aluminium silicate comprises 1.5-3.5 SiO in above-mentioned general formula
2The unit.They can easily prepare through the reaction between water glass and the sodium aluminate, as described in abundant in document.The ratio of tensio-active agent and aluminosilicate (if existence) is preferably more than 5:2, more preferably greater than 3:1.
Substitute said aluminosilicate, or except said aluminosilicate washing assistant, also can use phosphate builders.In the art, term " phosphoric acid salt " comprises diphosphate, triphosphate and phosphonate type.Other forms of washing assistant comprises silicate, for example soluble silicate, metasilicate, layered silicate (for example from Hoechst SKS-6).
For low-cost preparation, can use carbonate (comprising supercarbonate and sesquicarbonate) and/or Citrate trianion as washing assistant.
Polymkeric substance:
Said compsn can comprise one or more polymkeric substance.Instance is a CMC 99.5, gathers (vinyl pyrrolidone), polyoxyethylene glycol; Z 150PH gathers (vinyl pyridine-N-oxide compound), gathers (vinyl imidazole); Polycarboxylate, for example polyacrylate, toxilic acid/PEMULEN TR2 and lauryl methacrylate(LMA)/PEMULEN TR2.
Modern detergent compositions uses polymkeric substance as so-called " dye transfer inhibitor (dye-transfer inhibitors) " usually.These polymkeric substance stop the migration of dyestuff, particularly in long-time immersion process.Can use any suitable dye transfer inhibitor according to the present invention.Usually, these dye transfer inhibitors comprise polyvinylpyrrolidonepolymers polymers, polyamine N-oxide pllymers; The multipolymer of N-vinyl pyrrolidone and N-vinyl imidazole; Manganese phthalocyanine (manganese pthalocyanine), px, and their mixture.
Preferred nitrogenous dyestuff associativity DTI polymkeric substance.In these polymkeric substance and multipolymer, cyclic amine compound, for example vinyl pyrrolidone and/or vinyl imidazole are preferred.The polyamine N-oxide pllymers that is suitable for use in here comprises the unit with following general structure: R-A
x-P; Wherein, P is a polymerizable unit, can combine N-O group or this N-O group can form the part of said polymerizable unit on it; A be one of following structure :-NC (O)-,-C (O) O-,-S-,-O-,-N=; X is 0 or 1; And R is aliphatic group, aromatic group, heterocyclic radical or the alicyclic radical of aliphatic group, ethoxylation or their combination; The N atom that can connect said N-O group on it; Or the said N-O group part that is these groups, or said N-O group can be connected on these two kinds of unit simultaneously.Preferred polyamine N-oxide compound is these polymkeric substance, and wherein R is a heterocyclic radical, for example pyridine, pyrroles, imidazoles, tetramethyleneimine, piperidines and their verivate.Said N-O group can be expressed as following formula: N (O) (R')
0-3Or=N (O) is (R')
0-1, wherein each R' representes aliphatic group, aromatic group, heterocyclic radical or alicyclic radical or their combination independently; And the N atom of said N-O group can be connected on any aforementioned group or form the part of any aforementioned group.The amine oxide unit of said polyamine N-oxide pllymers has pKa, and < 10, < 7, more preferably pKa < 6 for preferred pKa.
Any main polymer chain can use, as long as the amine oxide polymkeric substance that forms is water miscible and has the dye transfer rejection characteristic.The instance of the main polymer chain that is fit to comprises polyvinyl, polyolefine, polyester, polyethers, polymeric amide, pi, polyacrylic ester and their mixture.These polymkeric substance comprise random or segmented copolymer, and wherein a kind of monomer type is an amine n-oxide and another kind of monomer type is the N-oxide compound.The amine of said amine n-oxide polymkeric substance and the ratio of amine n-oxide are generally 10:1 to 1:1,000,000.But, can change the number of the amine oxide group that in the polyamine oxide polymer, exists through suitable copolyreaction or the N-oxidizing reaction through suitable degree.Said polyamine oxide compound can with almost arbitrarily the polymerization degree obtain.Usually molecular-weight average is 500 to 1,000,000, more preferably 1,000 to 500,000, most preferably in 5,000 to 100,000 scope.This preferable material classification is called " PVNO " in this article.Preferred polyamine N-oxide compound is for gathering (4-vinylpridine-N-oxide compound), and it has about 50,000 molecular-weight average and the amine and amine n-oxide ratio of about 1:4.
The multipolymer of N-vinyl pyrrolidone and N-vinyl imidazole polymkeric substance (, being called " PVPVI " as one type) also is preferred.It is 5,000 to 1,000,000 that preferred said PVPVI uses the average molecular weight range of light scattering determining; More preferably 5,000 to 70,000, and most preferably be 10; 000 to 7,000, as at Barth; Et al., Chemical Analysis is described in the Vol.113 " Modern Methods of Polymer Characterization ".The N-vinyl imidazole of preferred PVPVI multipolymer and the mol ratio of N-vinyl pyrrolidone are generally 1:1 to 0.2:1, and more preferably 0.8:1 to 0.3:1 most preferably is 0.6:1 to 0.4:1.These multipolymers can be straight or brancheds.The PVPVI polymkeric substance that is fit to comprises Sokalan
(TM)HP56 can be bought by BASF (Ludwigshafen, Germany).
As dye transfer inhibitor polyvinylpyrrolidonepolymers polymers (" PVP ") further preferably, its molecular-weight average is about 5,000 to about 400,000, preferred about 5,000 to about 700,000, and more preferably from about 5,000 to about 50,000.The PVP polymkeric substance is disclosed in, and EP-A-262 for example is in 897 and EP-A-256,696.The PVP polymkeric substance that is fit to comprises Sokalan
(TM)HP50 can be bought by BASF.The compsn that comprises PVP also can comprise Z 150PH (" PEG "), and its molecular-weight average is about 500 to about 100,000, preferred about 1,000 to about 10,000.Preferably, PEG that in washing soln, discharges and the ratio of PVP are extremely about 50:1 of about 2:1 based on ppm, and more preferably about 3:1 is to about 10:1.
The polymkeric substance that is suitable as dye transfer inhibitor can also be those polymkeric substance that obtain from the modified polyethyleneimine base polymer, as, for example disclosed in WO-A-0005334.These modified polyethylene imine polymer are water miscible or water-dispersible modified polyamine.Modified polyamine also is disclosed in US-A-4, and 548,744, US-A-4,597,898, US-A-4,877; 896, US-A-4,891,160, US-A-4,976,879, US-A-5,415; 807, GB-A-1,537,288, GB-A-1,498,57, among DE-A-28 29022 and the JP-A-06313271.
Compsn preferably according to the present invention comprises and is selected from polyvinylpyridine N-oxide compound (PVNO), PVP K120 (PVP), polyvinyl imidazol, N-vinyl pyrrolidone and N-vinyl imidazole multipolymer (PVPVI), their multipolymer and their mixture.
The content of dye transfer inhibitor is 0.01 to 10 % of said composition weight in compsn according to the present invention, preferred 0.02 to 5 %, more preferably 0.03 to 2 %.
Other detergent ingredients:
Said compsn also can comprise other conventional detergent ingredients, for example fabric conditioner (comprising clay), profoamer, froth suppressor (skimmer), corrosion inhibitor, spot suspension agent, the agent of anti-soil stain redeposition, other dyestuffs, biocide, white dyes, tarnish inhibitor or spices.
Accompanying drawing below will combining is now described various non-limiting embodiments of the present invention in more detail, wherein:
Fig. 1 is a packing laundry product according to an embodiment of the invention.
With reference to accompanying drawing, shown packing laundry product 1.Product 1 comprises the flowed laundry composition 3 that is contained in the packing 5, is discussed in more detail below according to the HV laundry composition 3 of embodiment A or B.
Said packing comprise storage can flow HV laundry gel 3 compressible container (in this instance, being Plastic Bottle 7) and combined the distribution device 9 of fabric pretreatment unit 11.Said distribution device 9 is positioned at 13 places, bottom of container 7, and seals with metering closing device 13.Said closing device 13 comprises the support base 13 of packing 5.
The top 21 of bottle is shown as flat, but in other embodiment, it can be the arc shown in long and short dash line 22, to prevent that storing thing is inverted.
In addition, closing device 13 comprises bank part 17, has wherein sealed pretreater 11.Said closing device is towards the surface 15 truncated cone so that stable base to be provided.The area on surface 15 is greater than the area at the top 21 of this device.
Distribution device 9 comprises an opening, can distribute through this opening.This opening comprises the valve 21 that carries out fluid communication through pipeline 23.This valve 21 comprises the film in the hole 25 that extends through in the distribution member 9.
In one embodiment, this film has the arcuate section (not shown) of pointing to container 7.The arcuate section of said film is provided with crossed slot to limit a plurality of leg-of-mutton substantially blades.When the content of pressurizing vessel to carry out the branch timing, said triangular vane is crooked towards the opening end in said hole 25, allows product through said hole 25.When discharging said dispense pressure, rebound their original position of said triangular vane, and operation is to block product through opening 25.The blade of said valve has enough elasticity so that they can not open in bending, only if applied pressure has surpassed the hydraulic static outlet pressure that is produced by whole seasoning matter.In use, said fluid is pressurized to be flow through and part is collected on the pretreatment component 11, ready for cleaning.
In storage process, any fluid that is retained on the pretreatment component 11 can drip from pretreater 11, and is collected in the bank part 17 and is used for washing next time.This has reduced the waste of product.
Exemplary laundry formulations A
Prepared following gel laundry detergent composition, wherein compsn A is according to of the present invention.
Component: Wt %
Ucar 35 8.0
Trisodium Citrate 3.9
Borax 3.0
NaOH?(50%) 1.1
Monoethanolamine 1.0
LAS-acid 4.4
Fatty acid distribution of coconut oil 1.5
Nonionogenic tenside 11.1
Oleic acid 2.3
1-dodecanol 5.0
Proteinase-10 .3
Lypase 0.5
Spices 0.2
Water adds to 100
Wherein:
Borax: sodium tetraborate (10aq)
Nonionogenic tenside: the ethoxylated alcohol that has average 9 ethylene oxide,1,2-epoxyethane groups.
Find that said is shear shinning and stable with the illustrational gel detergent compositions of compsn A.In addition, density is at 0.8 and 0.9 g/cm
3Between and the conventional washing composition particulate of diameter height to 5000 micron can stably in said composition, suspend and surpassed for 2 weeks, do not observe any clean the moving of this particulate.
Has special roughening in case the Cammed CSL100 rheometer of the cone-plate shape of sliding stop carries out all rheology measurements at 25 ℃ in order to obtain the numerical value shown in the table, to use.
Extremely surpassing 100 s from low-down shearing stress to height
-1The different shear rate of shearing stress change of state under measure viscosity.Two kinds of situations have been shown: at relatively low shearing stress (20 s
-1) viscosity measured down and at a lot of shearing stress of height (100 s
-1) the following viscosity of measuring.Can find out that the viscosity that the viscosity ratio of the compsn A under high shear stress obtains is little a lot of under low shear stress, and compsn B demonstrates almost equal viscosity for high and low shear stress.In other words, compsn A obviously is shear shinning, and compsn B is not.
In addition, shown critical stress.The said material of this parametric representation leaves high newton's steady state and thinning stress under the shearing stress that increases gradually.In addition, show " Eta 0 "-value, referred to the viscosity of calculating by the creep flow meter for zero shearing stress.
At last; Shown " Tan delta " value; Refer to out-of-phase modulus and storage modulus ratio (G "/G'); and reflected the influence of viscous characteristics, made that the material that have very low " Tan delta " value material of (leveling off to zero, for example the compsn A in last showing) can higher than having " Tan delta " value (leveling off to 90) is more flexible elastic properties.
Exemplary laundry formulations B
Gel laundry detergent composition below having prepared, wherein compsn C is according to of the present invention, and compsn D is the comparative composition according to prior art.
Component: Wt %
Ucar 35 4.75
Trisodium Citrate 2.8
Borax 2.3
NaOH?(50%) 0.43
Monoethanolamine 0.23
LAS-acid 6.0
Fatty acid distribution of coconut oil 0.77
Alcohol EO sodium sulfate (Sodium alcohol EO sulphate) 10.5
Nonionogenic tenside 6.6
1-decanol 6.0
Proteinase-10 .45
Lypase 0.25
Spices 0.2
Water adds to 100
Wherein:
Borax: sodium tetraborate (10aq)
Nonionogenic tenside: the ethoxylated alcohol that has average 9 ethylene oxide,1,2-epoxyethane groups.
Alcohol EO sodium sulfate: the sulfated ethoxylated alcohol that has average 3 ethylene oxide,1,2-epoxyethane groups.
Compsn B is stable, transparent, dumpable shear shinning liquid, its can stable suspersion density at 0.8 and 0.9 g/cm
3Between and the conventional washing composition particulate of diameter height to 5000 micron surpassed for 2 weeks, and do not observe any clean the moving of this particulate.
Critical rheological parameters for these two kinds of compsns shows below.
In order to clarify the rheology numerical value that in this table, shows, please refer to and the relevant description of similar form shown in the foregoing description A.
Of course it is to be understood that the description to above-mentioned embodiment only illustrates, the present invention is not the details that intention is subject to above-mentioned embodiment.
Claims (8)
1. pack laundry product for one kind; It comprises the flowed laundry composition that is contained in the distribution package of bottom; Wherein said bottom distribution package comprises compressible container and distribution device, in said compressible container, deposits the said laundry composition that flows, and said distribution device has been integrated the fabric pretreatment unit; Said distribution device and fabric pretreatment unit are positioned at the bottom of compressible container
It is characterized in that said fabric treating container seals with the metering closing device as said support base of packing, and
Said packing has the bending top.
2. packing laundry product according to claim 1 is characterized in that, said distribution device is included in passage or the pipeline that fluid communication is provided between bank and the pretreatment unit.
3. packing laundry product according to claim 1 is characterized in that, said pretreatment unit comprises the device that allows machinery to clean.
4. packing laundry product according to claim 3 is characterized in that said pretreatment unit comprises the fuselage that has a plurality of convexities.
5. packing laundry product according to claim 4 is characterized in that said convexity is flexible, so that they move in cleaning process, soft cleanup action is provided.
6. according to claim 4 or 5 described packing laundry products, it is characterized in that said part or all of convexity is semi-rigid or inflexible, so that more intensive machinery cleanup action to be provided.
7. packing laundry product according to claim 1 is characterized in that, said pretreatment unit comprises hemispheric substantially fuselage and from a plurality of convexities of its radial extension.
8. packing laundry product according to claim 1 is characterized in that, said compsn is a kind of shear shinning gel type composition, and its viscosity under shear-stress is less than 300 Pa.s.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP08164212 | 2008-09-12 | ||
| EP08164212.6 | 2008-09-12 | ||
| PCT/EP2009/060908 WO2010028941A1 (en) | 2008-09-12 | 2009-08-25 | Dispenser and pretreater for viscous liquids |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN202181298U true CN202181298U (en) | 2012-04-04 |
Family
ID=40260763
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009901004661U Expired - Fee Related CN202181298U (en) | 2008-09-12 | 2009-08-25 | Dispenser and preconditioner for viscous liquids |
Country Status (8)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN202181298U (en) |
| AR (2) | AR073570A1 (en) |
| BR (1) | BRMU8903145Y1 (en) |
| CL (1) | CL2011000518U1 (en) |
| DE (1) | DE212009000119U1 (en) |
| ES (1) | ES1076140Y (en) |
| TR (1) | TR201102058U (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2010028941A1 (en) |
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| CN104411596A (en) * | 2012-06-29 | 2015-03-11 | 宝洁公司 | Package for laundry detergent having apparent pre-treat capability |
| CN106232522A (en) * | 2014-04-08 | 2016-12-14 | Pq硅石英国有限公司 | Particulate Zeolite compositions |
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| WO2011163457A1 (en) * | 2010-06-23 | 2011-12-29 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Product for pre-treatment and laundering of stained fabric |
| US8828920B2 (en) | 2011-06-23 | 2014-09-09 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Product for pre-treatment and laundering of stained fabric |
| RU2014114279A (en) * | 2011-09-13 | 2015-10-20 | Рекитт Бенкизер Н.В. | DEVICE AND METHOD OF ITS USE |
| GB2500367A (en) * | 2012-02-03 | 2013-09-25 | Reckitt Benckiser Nv | Detergent Dispensing Device |
| EP3511402B1 (en) | 2018-01-16 | 2024-02-28 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Cleaning product comprising an inverted container assembly and a viscous cleaning compositon |
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| USD1076297S1 (en) | 2023-07-10 | 2025-05-20 | Church & Dwight Co., Inc. | Dispenser |
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-
2009
- 2009-08-25 ES ES201190002U patent/ES1076140Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2009-08-25 CN CN2009901004661U patent/CN202181298U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2009-08-25 DE DE212009000119U patent/DE212009000119U1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2009-08-25 WO PCT/EP2009/060908 patent/WO2010028941A1/en active Application Filing
- 2009-08-25 BR BRMU8903145U patent/BRMU8903145Y1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2009-09-10 AR ARP090103474 patent/AR073570A1/en unknown
-
2011
- 2011-03-03 TR TR2011/02058U patent/TR201102058U/en unknown
- 2011-03-11 CL CL2011000518U patent/CL2011000518U1/en unknown
-
2016
- 2016-12-13 AR ARP160103807A patent/AR106966A2/en unknown
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104411596A (en) * | 2012-06-29 | 2015-03-11 | 宝洁公司 | Package for laundry detergent having apparent pre-treat capability |
| CN104411596B (en) * | 2012-06-29 | 2016-09-07 | 宝洁公司 | There is the packaging for laundry detergent compositions of obvious pretreatment potentiality |
| CN106232522A (en) * | 2014-04-08 | 2016-12-14 | Pq硅石英国有限公司 | Particulate Zeolite compositions |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| TR201102058U (en) | 2012-01-23 |
| BRMU8903145Y1 (en) | 2017-05-09 |
| WO2010028941A1 (en) | 2010-03-18 |
| AR073570A1 (en) | 2010-11-17 |
| DE212009000119U1 (en) | 2011-12-30 |
| AR106966A2 (en) | 2018-03-07 |
| CL2011000518U1 (en) | 2011-10-14 |
| ES1076140Y (en) | 2012-05-08 |
| BRMU8903145U2 (en) | 2015-05-26 |
| ES1076140U (en) | 2012-02-08 |
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