CN202327707U - light emitting device - Google Patents
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- CN202327707U CN202327707U CN2011204311887U CN201120431188U CN202327707U CN 202327707 U CN202327707 U CN 202327707U CN 2011204311887 U CN2011204311887 U CN 2011204311887U CN 201120431188 U CN201120431188 U CN 201120431188U CN 202327707 U CN202327707 U CN 202327707U
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Abstract
Description
技术领域 technical field
本实用新型涉及一种发光装置,特别涉及一种制作工序简易、具有良好散热效果及绝缘,并使用发光二极管作为发光源的发光装置。The utility model relates to a light-emitting device, in particular to a light-emitting device with simple manufacturing process, good heat dissipation effect and insulation, and using a light-emitting diode as a light-emitting source.
背景技术 Background technique
发光二极管(light emitting diode,LED)具有体积小、使用寿命长、不易破损、不含汞及省电等优点,因此逐渐地取代目光灯管及白炽灯泡的地位,被广泛地应用于照明光源及装饰光源。Light emitting diodes (light emitting diodes, LEDs) have the advantages of small size, long service life, unbreakable, mercury-free, and power saving. decorative light source.
配合参阅图1,为现有的发光二极管灯泡的剖视图。该发光二极管灯泡包含一座体50、一电路板52、多个发光二极管54、一导电接头56、一灯罩58及一电源驱动单元59。该座体50为一中空管体,该座体50的外壁面环绕排列有多个散热片51,该多个散热片51可以有效地增加该座体50的散热面积,使该多个发光二极管54点亮时产生的热能快速地传导至外界空气中。该电路板52设置于该座体50,并通过多个导线53与该电源驱动单元59形成电连接。该多个发光二极管54设置于该电路板52并电连接于该电路板52;该导电接头56连接该座体50相反设置该电路板52的一侧,并通过两根电源线57与该电源驱动单元59形成电连接。该灯罩58设置于该座体50设置该多个发光二极管54的一侧,并使得该多个发光二极管54位于该灯罩58与该座体50之间。Referring to FIG. 1 , it is a sectional view of an existing light-emitting diode bulb. The LED light bulb includes a base 50 , a circuit board 52 , a plurality of LEDs 54 , a conductive connector 56 , a lampshade 58 and a power drive unit 59 . The base body 50 is a hollow tube, and the outer wall of the base body 50 is surrounded by a plurality of cooling fins 51. The plurality of cooling fins 51 can effectively increase the heat dissipation area of the base body 50, so that the plurality of light emitting The heat energy generated when the diode 54 is turned on is quickly transferred to the outside air. The circuit board 52 is disposed on the base body 50 and is electrically connected to the power driving unit 59 through a plurality of wires 53 . The plurality of light emitting diodes 54 are arranged on the circuit board 52 and are electrically connected to the circuit board 52; the conductive joint 56 is connected to the side of the seat body 50 opposite to the circuit board 52, and is connected to the power supply through two power lines 57 The drive unit 59 forms an electrical connection. The lampshade 58 is disposed on a side of the base body 50 where the plurality of LEDs 54 are disposed, such that the plurality of LEDs 54 are located between the lampshade 58 and the base body 50 .
然而,由于该电源驱动单元59与该电路板52及该导电接头56必须分别通过该多个导线53及电源线57以形成电连接,如此一来,不仅增加制作工序及制作的困难度,并使得整体的制作成本增加。However, since the power drive unit 59, the circuit board 52 and the conductive connector 56 must be electrically connected through the plurality of wires 53 and the power line 57 respectively, this not only increases the manufacturing process and the difficulty of manufacturing, but also Make overall production cost increase.
发明内容 Contents of the invention
鉴于先前技术所述,本实用新型的一目的,在于提供一种发光装置,该发光装置的制作工序简易且可有效地降低制作成本,且更具有重量轻及绝缘佳的优点。In view of the prior art, an object of the present invention is to provide a light-emitting device, which has a simple manufacturing process and can effectively reduce the manufacturing cost, and has the advantages of light weight and good insulation.
为达上述目的,本实用新型提供一种发光装置,其包含:In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a light emitting device, which includes:
至少一发光元件;at least one light emitting element;
一灯具,包含:A light fixture, comprising:
一塑胶座体,具有一第一侧及一相反于该第一侧的第二侧;A plastic seat body has a first side and a second side opposite to the first side;
一金属基电路板,设置于该座体的该第一侧,该金属基电路板包含一基部及多个由该基部周缘弯折成型且间隔设置的延伸部,该基部具有多个穿孔,该延伸部埋设于该座体内,该发光元件设置于该基部;A metal-based circuit board is arranged on the first side of the base body. The metal-based circuit board includes a base and a plurality of extending parts bent and formed from the periphery of the base and arranged at intervals. The base has a plurality of through holes. The extension part is embedded in the seat, and the light emitting element is arranged on the base;
一电源驱动单元,包含一电路基板,该电路基板的一第一端部具有多个凸柱,该多个凸柱对应地贯穿该多个穿孔并与该金属基电路板形成电连接。A power drive unit includes a circuit substrate, a first end of the circuit substrate has a plurality of protrusions, and the plurality of protrusions correspondingly pass through the plurality of through holes and form an electrical connection with the metal base circuit board.
所述的发光装置,其中,更包含一扩散元件,设置于该座体的该第一侧并包覆该发光元件。The light emitting device further includes a diffusion element disposed on the first side of the base and covering the light emitting element.
所述的发光装置,其中,该扩散元件包含多个卡扣,该多个卡扣对应地卡掣于该座体的一内壁面的多个卡槽。In the light-emitting device, the diffusing element includes a plurality of buckles, and the plurality of buckles are correspondingly locked in a plurality of slots on an inner wall of the base body.
所述的发光装置,其中,更包含一光学透镜,设置于该座体的该第一侧并包覆该发光元件。The light emitting device further includes an optical lens disposed on the first side of the base and covering the light emitting element.
所述的发光装置,其中,该光学透镜具有一光轴,该光学透镜包含:The light-emitting device, wherein the optical lens has an optical axis, and the optical lens includes:
一本体,包含:A body, including:
一入光部,包含一底面及一反射面,该底面具有一凹槽,该反射面连接于该底面且该反射面与该光轴的距离随着逐渐远离该底面而增加,该发光元件设置于该凹槽;A light incident part includes a bottom surface and a reflective surface, the bottom surface has a groove, the reflective surface is connected to the bottom surface and the distance between the reflective surface and the optical axis increases as the distance from the bottom surface gradually increases, the light emitting element is set in the groove;
一第一出光部,连接于该反射面,该第一出光部具有一顶面,且该顶面随着逐渐接近该光轴而往该底面的方向逐渐靠近;以及a first light exit portion connected to the reflective surface, the first light exit portion has a top surface, and the top surface gradually approaches the bottom surface as it gradually approaches the optical axis; and
一第二出光部,连接该顶面并位于该凹槽上方。A second light emitting part is connected with the top surface and located above the groove.
所述的发光装置,其中,该顶面包含多个交错排列的第一出光面及第二出光面,该第二出光面垂直于该底面,该第一出光面平行于底面,使该第一出光部呈阶梯状。The light-emitting device described above, wherein the top surface includes a plurality of first light-emitting surfaces and second light-emitting surfaces arranged in a staggered manner, the second light-emitting surfaces are perpendicular to the bottom surface, and the first light-emitting surfaces are parallel to the bottom surface, so that the first light-emitting surfaces The light emitting part is stepped.
所述的发光装置,其中,该光学透镜包含多个入光部及一出光部,该多个入光部连接该出光部并朝着远离该出光部的方向凸出,且各该入光部具有一凹穴,该发光元件设置于该凹穴。The light-emitting device described above, wherein the optical lens includes a plurality of light incident parts and a light exit part, the multiple light incident parts are connected to the light exit part and protrude toward a direction away from the light exit part, and each of the light entrance parts There is a cavity, and the light-emitting element is arranged in the cavity.
所述的发光装置,其中,更包含一卡合件,该卡合件具有多个卡榫,该多个卡榫卡合于该座体的多个卡槽。The above-mentioned light-emitting device further includes a locking part, the locking part has a plurality of locking tenons, and the plurality of locking tenons are engaged in the plurality of locking slots of the base body.
所述的发光装置,其中,该座体包含多个形成于一外壁面的散热片。In the light emitting device, the base body includes a plurality of cooling fins formed on an outer wall surface.
所述的发光装置,其中,该座体包含多个具有高导热系数的导热粒子。In the above-mentioned light-emitting device, the base body contains a plurality of heat-conducting particles with high thermal conductivity.
所述的发光装置,其中,该电路基板的至少一板面垂直该基部的一上表面。In the light-emitting device, at least one surface of the circuit substrate is perpendicular to an upper surface of the base.
所述的发光装置,其中,该灯具更包含一光学元件,该光学透镜包含多个入光部及一出光部,该多个入光部连接该出光部并朝着远离该出光部的方向凸出,且各该入光部具有一凹穴,该发光元件设置于该凹穴。The light-emitting device, wherein the lamp further includes an optical element, and the optical lens includes a plurality of light-incident portions and a light-exit portion, and the plurality of light-incident portions are connected to the light-exit portion and protrude toward a direction away from the light-exit portion. out, and each of the light-incident parts has a recess, and the light-emitting element is arranged in the recess.
本实用新型的发光装置的该灯具直接地组装该电源驱动单元的该电路基板及该金属基电路板并形成电连接,如此一来,不但可以有效地简化工序并可以降低制作成本。The lamp of the light-emitting device of the present invention directly assembles the circuit substrate and the metal-based circuit board of the power drive unit and forms an electrical connection. In this way, the process can be effectively simplified and the production cost can be reduced.
附图说明 Description of drawings
图1为现有的发光二极管灯泡的剖视图;Fig. 1 is the sectional view of existing light-emitting diode bulb;
图2为本发明第一实施例的发光装置的局部立体分解图;Fig. 2 is a partial three-dimensional exploded view of the light emitting device according to the first embodiment of the present invention;
图3为本发明第一实施例的发光装置的局部组合图;3 is a partial assembly diagram of the light emitting device according to the first embodiment of the present invention;
图4为本发明第一实施例的发光装置的剖视图;4 is a cross-sectional view of a light emitting device according to a first embodiment of the present invention;
图5为本发明第一实施例的发光装置的局部分解图;Fig. 5 is a partial exploded view of the light emitting device according to the first embodiment of the present invention;
图6为本发明第二实施例的发光装置的局部分解图;6 is a partially exploded view of a light emitting device according to a second embodiment of the present invention;
图7为本发明第二实施例的发光装置的剖视图;7 is a cross-sectional view of a light emitting device according to a second embodiment of the present invention;
图8为本发明第三实施例的发光装置的局部分解图;8 is a partial exploded view of a light emitting device according to a third embodiment of the present invention;
图9为本发明第三实施例的发光装置的局部组合图;9 is a partial assembly diagram of a light emitting device according to a third embodiment of the present invention;
图10为本发明第三实施例的发光装置的局部分解图;10 is a partially exploded view of a light emitting device according to a third embodiment of the present invention;
图11为本发明第三实施例的发光装置的剖视图;11 is a cross-sectional view of a light emitting device according to a third embodiment of the present invention;
图12为本发明第四实施例的发光装置的局部分解图;12 is a partially exploded view of a light emitting device according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention;
图13为本发明第四实施例的发光装置的局部组合图;Fig. 13 is a partial assembly diagram of a light emitting device according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention;
图14为本发明第四实施例的发光装置的剖视图;14 is a cross-sectional view of a light emitting device according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention;
图15为本发明第五实施例的发光装置的局部组合图;Fig. 15 is a partial assembly diagram of a light emitting device according to a fifth embodiment of the present invention;
图16为本发明第五实施例的发光装置的局部分解图;16 is a partial exploded view of a light emitting device according to a fifth embodiment of the present invention;
图17为本发明第五实施例的发光装置的剖视图。Fig. 17 is a cross-sectional view of a light emitting device according to a fifth embodiment of the present invention.
附图标记说明:Explanation of reference signs:
背景技术:50-座体;52-电路板;53-导线;54-发光二极管;56-导电接头;57-电源线;58-灯罩;59-电源驱动单元;Background technology: 50-base; 52-circuit board; 53-wire; 54-light-emitting diode; 56-conductive connector; 57-power cord; 58-lampshade; 59-power drive unit;
本实用新型:10、10a、20、30、30a-发光装置;11、21、31-灯具;110、210、310-金属基电路板;112、212、312-基部;113、213、313-上表面;114、214、314-延伸部;115、215、315-开槽;116、216、316-穿孔;12、22、32-发光元件;130、230、330-电源驱动单元;132、232、332-电路基板;1320、2320、3320-第一端部;1321、2321、3321-凸柱;1322、2322、3322-第二端部;1323、2323-凹槽;1325、2325、3325-电路布线;1326、2326、3326-板面;134、234、334-电子元件;140、240、340-座体;141、241、341-导热粒子;142、242、342-第一侧;1420、2420、3420-环绕壁;1421、2421-内壁面;1422、2422-卡槽;1423、2423-外壁面;1424、2424、3424-散热片;144、244、344-第二侧;150、250、350、350a-导电接脚;160-填充件;170-扩散元件;172-卡扣;180、280、380-光学元件;181-本体;182、282、382-入光部;1820-底面;1821-凹槽;1822-反射面;184-第一出光部;1842-第一出光面;1844-第二出光面;185-顶面;186-第二出光部;2820、3820-凹穴;284、384-出光部;286-支撑件;290-卡合件;292-卡榫;318-开孔;386-卡合部;I-光轴。The utility model: 10, 10a, 20, 30, 30a-light-emitting device; 11, 21, 31-lamps; 110, 210, 310-metal base circuit board; 112, 212, 312-base; 113, 213, 313- Upper surface; 114, 214, 314-extension; 115, 215, 315-grooving; 116, 216, 316-perforation; 12, 22, 32-light emitting element; 130, 230, 330-power drive unit; 132, 232, 332-circuit substrate; 1320, 2320, 3320-first end; 1321, 2321, 3321-post; 1322, 2322, 3322-second end; 1323, 2323-groove; 1325, 2325, 3325 - circuit wiring; 1326, 2326, 3326 - board surface; 134, 234, 334 - electronic components; 140, 240, 340 - seat body; 141, 241, 341 - heat conducting particles; 142, 242, 342 - first side; 1420, 2420, 3420-surrounding wall; 1421, 2421-inner wall; 1422, 2422-card slot; 1423, 2423-outer wall; 1424, 2424, 3424-radiating fin; 144, 244, 344-second side; 150 , 250, 350, 350a-conductive pin; 160-filler; 170-diffusion element; 172-clip; 180, 280, 380-optical element; 181-body; -bottom surface; 1821-groove; 1822-reflecting surface; 184-first light-emitting part; 1842-first light-emitting surface; 1844-second light-emitting surface; 185-top surface; Recess; 284, 384-light-exiting part; 286-supporting part; 290-fastening part; 292-tenon; 318-opening;
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
参阅随附附图,本实用新型的目的、特征及优点将通过本实用新型的较佳实施例的以下阐释性及非限制性详述描述与以更好地理解,在随附附图中,相同参考数字系用于同一元件或类似元件。With reference to the accompanying drawings, the purpose, features and advantages of the present utility model will be better understood through the following illustrative and non-limiting detailed descriptions of preferred embodiments of the present utility model. In the accompanying drawings, The same reference numerals are used for the same or similar elements.
配合参阅图2、图3及图4,分别为本实用新型第一实施例的发光装置的局部立体分解图、局部立体组合图及剖视图。在本实施例中,该发光装置10以GU10灯泡为例说明,实际实施时该发光装置10可以为PAR系列(PAR series)灯泡、A19、A20、A60、G30等不同类型的灯泡。该发光装置10包含一灯具11及至少一发光元件12,该灯具11包含一金属基电路板(metal core printed circuitboard,MCPCB)110、一电源驱动单元130及一座体140。Referring to FIG. 2 , FIG. 3 and FIG. 4 , they are respectively a partial perspective exploded view, a partial three-dimensional assembly view and a cross-sectional view of the light emitting device according to the first embodiment of the present invention. In this embodiment, the
该金属基电路板110具有良好的热传导性且其上预先形成的多个电路布线(图未示)及多个焊垫(图未示),该金属基电路板110包含一基部112及多个自该基部112周缘弯折成型且间隔设置的延伸部114。该基部112包含多个穿孔116,在本实施例中,穿孔116以两个为例。在实际实施时,该金属基电路板110通过冲压制程预先形成多个间隔设置的开槽115,并弯折该多个延伸部114使该金属基电路板110的外观大致呈杯状。The metal-based
该发光元件12设置于该金属基电路板110,且较佳地,该发光元件12设置于该基部112的一上表面113并与该金属基电路板110形成电连接;其中,该发光元件12的数量可以为一个或多个,在本实施例中,发光元件12以一个为例,且该发光元件12较佳地为高功率发光二极管。The light-emitting
该电源驱动单元130包含一电路基板132及设置于该电路基板132的至少一板面1326的多个电子元件134,该电路基板132较佳地可以为印刷电路板(PCB)且其上预先形成有多个电路布线1325及焊垫(图未示),在本实施例中,以两个电路布线为例说明,实际实施时不以此限。该电路基板132包含一第一端部1320及一相反于该第一端部1320的第二端部1322,该第一端部1320具有多个凸柱1321且该多个凸柱1321系对应该多个穿孔116设置;在本实施例中,该第一端部1320以包含两个凸柱1321为例,且该两个凸柱1321分别对应该两个穿孔116设置。The
该多个凸柱1321贯穿该多个穿孔116,使得该板面1326大致垂直该金属基电路板110的该上表面113,并且该多个电路布线1325通过该多个凸柱1321与该金属基电路板110形成电连接。其中,该金属基电路板110及该电路基板132可以通过焊接或涂布导电胶以形成电连接;再者,该多个电路布线1325可以仅设置于该电路基板132的其中一板面1326;或者,该多个电路布线1325可以同时设置于该电路基板132的两个板面1326,且该其中一板面1326的电路布线1325可以通过一绝缘件,如:绝缘胶带,以与该金属基电路板110达到绝缘效果,进而避免产生短路效果。在本实施例中,该电路基板132的该第二端部1322更包含多个凹槽1323,该多个凹槽1323供该发光装置10的两个导电接脚150设置,且该两个导电接脚150与该电源驱动单元130形成电连接。The plurality of
该座体140使用具有高导热系数的高分子材料,如:热塑性塑胶、热固性塑胶等,通过射出成型方式一体成型的结构,其具有重量轻、制作简单及良好绝缘效果等优点。并且,该高分子材料内添加有多个导热粒子141,如:金属氧化物粉末、石墨粉末或陶瓷粉末等,使射出成型后的座体140可以快速地导离该发光元件12点亮时产生的热能。The
同时配合参阅图4及图5,该座体140具有一第一侧142及相反于该第一侧的一第二侧144,该第一侧142大致呈杯状并具有一环绕壁1420,该环绕壁1420的一内壁面1421具有多个卡槽1422;该环绕壁1420的一外壁面1423具有多个散热片1424,该多个散热片1424与该座体140为一体成型,且其内具有该多个导热粒子141,该多个散热片1424主要用以增加该座体140的散热面积,进而提升该座体140的散热效果。该金属基电路板110设置于该第一侧142,并且该延伸部114埋设于该座体140内。该第二侧144连接该第一侧142并大致呈管状,且该多个导电接脚150贯穿该第二侧144的底缘以供插设于一外部灯座(未附图)。4 and 5 together, the
实际制作该发光装置10的流程细述如下:首先,通过冲压制程于该金属基电路板110上形成多个间隔设置的开槽115,沿着该开槽115弯折该金属基电路板110使形成一基部112及多个延伸部114,并于该基部112形成多个穿孔116。接着,将一电源驱动单元130的一电路基板132的多个凸柱1321贯穿该多个穿孔116并与该金属基电路板110形成电连接。The process of actually manufacturing the light-emitting
之后,将结合的该金属基电路板110及该电源驱动单元130埋入该座体140的射出成型模具中,使得该座体140直接包覆于该金属基电路板110的该延伸部114及该电源驱动单元130;如此一来,可以提升该金属基电路板110与该座体140之间的接合力,避免因外力挤压而脱落,并且,可以使点亮该发光元件12时产生的热能快速地经由该延伸部114传递至该座体140,并由形成于该座体140的多个散热片1424散逸致外界空气中。接着,将该发光元件12经由焊接制程以设置于该金属基电路板110。或者,该发光元件12可以先通过焊接制程以设置于该金属基电路板110,之后,再将设置有该发光元件12的金属基电路板110与该电源驱动单元130结合并埋入该座体140的射出成型模具中,使得该座体140包覆于该金属基电路板110的该多个延伸部114及该电源驱动单元130。Afterwards, the combined metal-based
再者,由于该电路基板132的厚度远小于其宽度,因此,避免包覆该电源驱动单元130的该座体140的厚度过厚,在该座体140射出成型之前,可于该电路基板132的两侧分别设置一填充件160,如图5所示,该填充件160较佳地可以为一塑胶件、硅胶或环氧树脂,实际实施时则不以此限,如此一来,可以使该座体140的厚度一致,并可以有效地降低制作成本及防止该座体110变形。Furthermore, since the thickness of the
此外,该发光装置10更包含一扩散元件170,该扩散元件170设置于该座体140的该第一侧142并包覆该发光元件130,该扩散元件170包含多个卡扣172,该多个卡扣172对应地卡掣于该多个卡槽1422,使得该扩散元件170位于该发光元件130上方,该扩散元件170可以发散发光元件12所提供的光线,以提升该发光装置10的整体颜色均匀度,进而得到较为理想的光斑质量。In addition, the
配合参阅图6及图7,分别为本实用新型第二实施例的发光装置的局部立体分解图及剖视图。本实施例的发光装置10a大致与上述第一实施例相同,不同之处在于本实施例的发光装置更包含一光学透镜180,该光学透镜180设置于该座体140的该第一侧142,且位于该发光元件12与该扩散元件170之间并包覆该发光元件12,从而改变通过的光线的光强度分布。该光学透镜180可以依光源模组10a的出光效果而为具有聚光效果、散光效果的透镜。Referring to FIG. 6 and FIG. 7 , they are respectively a partial perspective exploded view and a cross-sectional view of the light emitting device according to the second embodiment of the present invention. The
在本实施例中,该光学透镜180具有一光轴I,且该光轴I大致与该发光元件12的出光轴重合。该光学透镜180包含一透光的本体181,其可以采用玻璃、塑胶等可透光材质制成。该本体181具有一入光部182、一第一出光部184及一第二出光部186,该入光部182具有一底面1820及一反射面1822,该底面1820具有一凹槽1821,该发光元件12设置于该凹槽1821。该反射面1822连接于该底面1820及该第一出光部184,且该反射面1822与该光轴I的距离随着逐渐远离该底面1820而增加。该第一出光部184连接于该反射面1822,并具有一顶面185,且该顶面185随着逐渐接近该光轴I而往该底面1820的方向逐渐靠近。该顶面185包含有多个交错排列第一出光面1842及第二出光面1844;在本实施例中,该第一出光面1842大致平行于该底面1820,该第二出光面1844大致垂直于该底面1820,使该第一出光部184呈阶梯状;并且,该第二出光面1844于垂直该底面1820的方向的长度随着逐渐接近该光轴I而递减。由此,可以缩短光线传递至该第一出光部184的距离,使降低光线于光学透镜180内传递时所产生的损耗,进一步地降低该光学透镜180整体的厚度及重量。在实际实施时,可以通过调整该光学透镜180的第一出光部184的该多个第一出光面1842相对于垂直该光轴I的一平面的倾斜角度以控制通过的光线的行进方向。In this embodiment, the
该第二出光部186连接该顶面185并大致位于该凹槽1821上方,该第二出光部186为一菲涅尔透镜(Fresnel Lens),并且,该第二出光部186可以为具有聚光功能或发散光功能的菲涅尔透镜。The second
配合参阅图8、图9、图10及图11,分别为本实用新型第三实施例的发光装置的局部分解图、局部组合图、局部分解图及剖视图。该发光装置20包含一灯具21、多个发光元件22、一光学元件280及一卡合件290,该灯具21包含一金属基电路板210、一电源驱动单元230及一座体240。Referring to FIG. 8 , FIG. 9 , FIG. 10 and FIG. 11 , they are partial exploded view, partial assembled view, partial exploded view and cross-sectional view of the light emitting device according to the third embodiment of the present invention. The
该金属基电路板210预先形成有多个电路布线(图未示)及焊垫(图未示),该金属基电路板210包含一基部212及多个自该基部212周缘弯折成型且间隔设置的延伸部214,该基部212具有多个穿孔216,在本实施例中,穿孔216以两个为例。在实际实施时,该金属基电路板210通过冲压制程预先形成多个间隔设置的开槽215,并弯折该延伸部214使该延伸部214大致垂直于该基部212。The metal-based
该多个发光元件22设置于该基部212的一上表面213,并与该金属基电路板210形成电连接,在本实施例中,发光元件22以四个为例,实际实施时则不以此限,并且,该多个发光元件22较佳地为高功率发光二极管。The plurality of light-emitting
该电源驱动单元230包含一电路基板232及设置于该电路基板232的至少一板面2326的至少一电子元件234,该电路基板232较佳地可以为印刷电路板且其上预先形成有多个电路布线2325及焊垫(图未示);在本实施例中,以两个电路布线2325为例说明,实际实施时不以此限。该电路基板232包含一第一端部2320及一相反于该第一端部2320的第二端部2322,该第一端部2320具有对应该多个穿孔216设置的多个凸柱2321,在本实施例中,该第一端部2320以包含二个凸柱2321为例。该多个凸柱2321贯穿该多个穿孔216,使得该板面2326大致垂直该金属基电路板210的该上表面231,并且该多个电路布线2325通过该多个凸柱2321与该金属基电路板210形成电连接。该电路基板232的该第二端部2322更包含多个凹槽2323,该多个凹槽2323供该发光装置20的两个导电接脚250设置,且该两个导电接脚250与该电源驱动单元230形成电连接。The
该座体240使用具有高导热系数的高分子材料通过射出成型方式一体成型的结构,其具有重量轻、制作简单及良好绝缘效果等优点,并且该高分子材料内添加有多个导热粒子241。该座体240具有一第一侧242及相反于该第一侧的一第二侧244,该第一侧242大致呈杯状并具有一环绕壁2420,并且,该环绕壁2421的一内壁面2421具有多个卡槽2422。该环绕壁2420的一外壁面2423具有多个散热片2424,该多个散热片2424主要用以增加该座体240的散热面积,进而提升该座体240的散热效果。该金属基电路板210设置于该第一侧242,并且该延伸部214埋设于该座体240内。该第二侧244连接该第一侧242并大致呈管状,且该多个导电接脚250贯穿该第二侧244的底缘以供插设于一外部灯座(未附图)。The
该座体240包覆于该金属基电路板210的该延伸部214及该电源驱动单元230,以提升金属基电路板210与该座体240之间的接合力,避免因外力挤压而脱落。The
此外,该光学元件280设置于该座体240的该第一侧242并包覆该多个发光元件22,该光学元件包含多个入光部282及一出光部284,在本实施例中,该多个入光部282的数量等于该多个发光元件230的数量。该多个入光部282连接该出光部284并朝着远离该出光部284的方向呈圆弧状凸出,各该入光部282具有一凹穴2820,该多个发光元件22设置于该凹穴2820。In addition, the
该光学元件280更包含多个支撑件286,该多个支撑件286抵顶于该金属基电路板210,以将该光学元件280撑立于该多个发光元件280上方。The
该卡合件290具有多个卡榫292,该多个卡榫292卡合于该座体240的该多个卡槽2422并紧固该光学透镜280。The engaging
配合参阅图12、图13及图14,分别为本实用新型第四实施例的发光装置的局部分解图、局部组合图及剖视图。在本实施例中,该发光装置30以MR16灯泡为例说明,实际实施时则不以此限。该发光装置30包含一灯具31及至少一发光元件32,该灯具31包含一金属基电路板310、一电源驱动单元330、一座体340及一光学元件380。Referring to FIG. 12 , FIG. 13 and FIG. 14 , they are respectively a partial exploded view, a partial assembly view and a cross-sectional view of the light emitting device according to the fourth embodiment of the present invention. In this embodiment, the
该金属基电路板310包含一基部312及多个自该基部312周缘弯折成型且间隔设置的延伸部314,在本实施例中,该延伸部314大致垂直于该基部312。该基部312包含多个穿孔316及多个开孔318,在本实施例中,穿孔316以两个为例,开孔318以四个为例,实际实施时则不以此限。The metal-based
该多个发光元件32设置于该基部312的一上表面313并与该金属基电路板310形成电连接,且在本实施例中,发光元件32以七个为例,且较佳地可以为高功率发光二极管,实际实施时则不以此限。The plurality of light-emitting
该电源驱动单元330包含一电路基板332及设置于该电路基板332的至少一板面3326的至少一电子元件334,该电子元件334可例如为电源转换器或其它主动式、被动式电子元件。该电路基板332较佳地可以为印刷电路板且其上预先形成有多个电路布线3325及焊垫(图未示);在本实施例中,以两个电路布线3325为例说明,实际实施时不以此限。The
该电路基板332的一第一端部3320包含多个凸柱3321,在本实施例中,凸柱3321以两个为例。该多个凸柱3321贯穿该多个穿孔316,使得该板面3326大致垂直该金属基电路板310的该上表面313,并且该多个电路布线3325通过该多个凸柱3321与该金属基电路板310形成电连接。A
该光学元件380包含多个入光部382、一出光部384及多个卡合部386,该多个入光部382连接该出光部384并朝着远离该出光部384的方向呈圆弧状凸出,各该入光部382具有一凹穴3820,各该发光元件32设置于该凹穴3820;在本实施例中,该多个入光部382的数量等于该多个发光元件330的数量。该多个卡合部386对应该多个开孔318设置,且该多个卡合部386的数量等于该多个开孔318的数量,该多个卡合部386卡合于该多个开孔318使该光学元件380与该金属基电路板310结合,在本实施例中,该多个卡合部386以四个为例。The
该座体340使用具有高导热系数的高分子材料通过射出成型方式一体成型的结构,其具有重量轻、制作简单及良好绝缘效果等优点,并且该高分子材料内添加有多个导热粒子341。该座体340包覆该多个延伸部314、该电源驱动单元330及该光学元件380,以提升金属基电路板310、该光学元件380与该座体340之间的接合力,避免因外力挤压而脱落。该座体340的一第一侧342大致呈杯状并具有一环绕壁3420,该环绕壁3420的一外壁面具有多个散热片3424,该多个散热片3424可以有效地提升该座体340的散热效果。该金属基电路板310设置于该第一侧342,并且该延伸部314埋设于该座体340内,该光学元件380设置于该第一侧342并包覆该等发光元件32。该座体340的一第二侧344相反于该第一侧342并连接该第一侧342且大致呈管状,多个导电接脚350贯穿该第二侧344的底缘,并连接该电路基板332的第二端部3322而与该电路基板332形成电连接;在本实施例中,该多个导电接脚350为对应MR16灯泡的接脚。The
实际制作该发光装置30的流程细述如下:首先,通过冲压制程于该金属基电路板310上形成多个间隔设置的开槽315,沿着该开槽315弯折该金属基电路板310使形成一基部312及多个延伸部314,并于该基部312形成多个穿孔316及多个开孔318。接着,将一电源驱动单元330的一电路基板332的多个凸柱3321贯穿该多个穿孔316与该金属基电路板310形成电连接。The process of actually manufacturing the light-emitting
将多个发光元件32设置于该基部312并与该金属基电路板310形成电连接;并且,将一光学元件380的卡合部386对应地卡合于该多个开孔318,从而固定该光学元件380。A plurality of light-emitting
之后,将结合的该金属基电路板310及该电源驱动单元330埋入该座体340的射出成型模具中,使得该座体340直接包覆于该金属基电路板310的该延伸部314、该电源驱动单元330及部份的该光学元件380。Afterwards, the combined metal-based
配合参阅图15、图16及图17,为本实用新型第五实施例的发光装置的局部分解图、局部组合图及剖视图。本实施例的发光装置30a大致与上述第一实施例相似,不同之处在于其导电接脚350a,该导电接脚350a为GU10灯泡的接脚,以供插设于GU5.3或GX5.3的类的嵌灯座,此部份仅为举例,但不限于此。Refer to FIG. 15 , FIG. 16 and FIG. 17 , which are partial exploded views, partial assembled views and cross-sectional views of the light emitting device according to the fifth embodiment of the present invention. The light-emitting
综合以上所述,本实用新型的发光装置的该电源驱动单元的该电路基板直接地与该金属基电路板形成电连接,如此一来,不但可以有效地简化工序并可以降低制作成本;并且,该座体使用混合有导热粒子的塑胶材料制成,可以有效地导离点亮发光元件时产生的热能,且具有加工容易、重量轻、具有较佳的耐屈挠性及绝缘性佳等优点;并且,通过弯折该金属基电路板,并使该金属基电路板的该多个延伸部埋入该座体,如此一来,可以快速地导离发光元件产生的热能,避免发光元件因工作于高温环境中产生亮度降低、寿命变短及波长飘移,甚至损坏的情形产生。In summary, the circuit substrate of the power drive unit of the light emitting device of the present invention is directly electrically connected to the metal-based circuit board. In this way, the process can be effectively simplified and the production cost can be reduced; moreover, The seat body is made of plastic material mixed with heat-conducting particles, which can effectively conduct away the heat energy generated when lighting the light-emitting element, and has the advantages of easy processing, light weight, better flex resistance and good insulation and, by bending the metal-based circuit board and embedding the plurality of extensions of the metal-based circuit board into the seat body, the heat energy generated by the light-emitting element can be quickly conducted away, preventing the light-emitting element from being damaged due to Working in a high temperature environment will result in reduced brightness, shortened lifespan, wavelength drift, and even damage.
然而以上所述,仅为本实用新型的较佳实施例,当不能限定本实用新型实施的范围,即凡依本实用新型申请专利范围所作的均等变化与修饰等,皆应仍属本实用新型的专利涵盖范围意图保护的范畴。However, the above is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model, and should not limit the scope of the utility model implementation, that is, all equal changes and modifications made according to the patent scope of the utility model should still belong to the utility model The scope of patent coverage is intended to protect the category.
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103090210A (en) * | 2011-11-03 | 2013-05-08 | 讯凯国际股份有限公司 | Light-emitting device and manufacturing method of lamp thereof |
| CN103672459A (en) * | 2012-08-28 | 2014-03-26 | 赵依军 | Light-emitting diode lighting device compact in structure and capable of providing directional light beams |
| CN108591901A (en) * | 2016-04-27 | 2018-09-28 | 充红娣 | A kind of LED underground lamp |
-
2011
- 2011-11-03 CN CN2011204311887U patent/CN202327707U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103090210A (en) * | 2011-11-03 | 2013-05-08 | 讯凯国际股份有限公司 | Light-emitting device and manufacturing method of lamp thereof |
| CN103090210B (en) * | 2011-11-03 | 2015-07-01 | 象水国际股份有限公司 | Light-emitting device and method for manufacturing the same |
| CN103672459A (en) * | 2012-08-28 | 2014-03-26 | 赵依军 | Light-emitting diode lighting device compact in structure and capable of providing directional light beams |
| CN108591901A (en) * | 2016-04-27 | 2018-09-28 | 充红娣 | A kind of LED underground lamp |
| CN108591900A (en) * | 2016-04-27 | 2018-09-28 | 充红娣 | LED underground lamp |
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