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CN202329708U - Excitation coil fixing structure for electromagnetic flow-meter - Google Patents

Excitation coil fixing structure for electromagnetic flow-meter Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202329708U
CN202329708U CN2011204634633U CN201120463463U CN202329708U CN 202329708 U CN202329708 U CN 202329708U CN 2011204634633 U CN2011204634633 U CN 2011204634633U CN 201120463463 U CN201120463463 U CN 201120463463U CN 202329708 U CN202329708 U CN 202329708U
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China
Prior art keywords
excitation coil
liner
wall
pressure plate
fixing structure
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Expired - Lifetime
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CN2011204634633U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
慕长利
王刚
邹明伟
章建
何勤
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Chongqing Chuanyi Automation Co Ltd
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Chongqing Chuanyi Automation Co Ltd
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Abstract

本实用新型提供一种电磁流量计的励磁线圈固定结构,包括衬管、压板、固定在衬管外壁的支撑螺柱和位于衬管外壁的励磁线圈,压板的横断面呈“几”字形,压板顶部的内侧面将励磁线圈压在衬管外壁上,压板底部的两端分别通过锁紧螺母固定在支撑螺柱上。本实用新型中的压板的横断面呈“几”字形,锁紧螺母安装在支撑螺柱上后,锁紧螺母的高度下沉,节省了励磁线圈的安装空间,提高了固定励磁线圈的方便性。同时几”字形压板还限制了励磁线圈的形状,使设计的线圈宽度均匀、形状一致,保证了磁场分布的均衡性和一致性,为提高传感器的性能提供了保证。

The utility model provides an excitation coil fixing structure of an electromagnetic flowmeter, which includes a liner, a pressure plate, a support stud fixed on the outer wall of the liner and an excitation coil located on the outer wall of the liner. The inner surface of the top presses the excitation coil on the outer wall of the liner, and the two ends of the bottom of the pressing plate are respectively fixed on the support studs by locking nuts. The cross-section of the pressing plate in the utility model is in the shape of "a few". After the lock nut is installed on the supporting stud, the height of the lock nut sinks, which saves the installation space of the excitation coil and improves the convenience of fixing the excitation coil. . At the same time, the several "shaped pressure plate also limits the shape of the exciting coil, so that the designed coil has a uniform width and a consistent shape, which ensures the balance and consistency of the magnetic field distribution and provides a guarantee for improving the performance of the sensor.

Description

电磁流量计的励磁线圈固定结构The excitation coil fixing structure of the electromagnetic flowmeter

技术领域 technical field

本实用新型涉及电磁流量计,尤其涉及一种电磁流量计的励磁线圈固定结构。 The utility model relates to an electromagnetic flowmeter, in particular to an excitation coil fixing structure of the electromagnetic flowmeter.

背景技术 Background technique

电磁流量计是利用法拉第的电磁感应定律,即导电性液体在垂直于磁场的非磁性测量导电性液体在垂直于磁场的非磁性测量管内流动,与流动方向垂直的方向上会产生与流量成比例的感应电势,我们根据感应电动势的大小就可以知道流过的流量大小。 The electromagnetic flowmeter uses Faraday's law of electromagnetic induction, that is, the conductive liquid flows in the non-magnetic measuring tube perpendicular to the magnetic field, and the flow in the direction perpendicular to the flow direction is proportional to the flow rate. According to the induced electromotive force, we can know the size of the flowing flow according to the magnitude of the induced electromotive force.

电磁流量计的传感器腔室安装有测量管,测量管的衬管外壁两侧装有励磁线圈,通激磁电流后产生磁场穿过测量管,然后由电极引出感应电势,送到转换器显示出流量信号。参见图6~图8,现有的励磁线圈的固定结构包括衬管1、压板2、固定在衬管1外壁的支撑螺柱3和位于衬管1外壁的励磁线圈4,压板2为平面板,压板2将励磁线圈4压在衬管外壁,压板2的两端穿在支撑螺柱3上并通过平垫圈6、弹簧垫圈7和锁紧螺母5固定。现有的这种固定结构虽然固定牢固、可靠,然而用于固定励磁线圈的平垫圈、弹簧垫圈和螺栓头部的高度会影响到传感器腔室的空间大小,尤其是微小口径、夹持型等空间比较紧凑的传感器,几个毫米的高度会导致仪表的装配困难。 The sensor chamber of the electromagnetic flowmeter is equipped with a measuring tube, and excitation coils are installed on both sides of the outer wall of the liner of the measuring tube. After passing the exciting current, a magnetic field is generated to pass through the measuring tube, and then the induced potential is drawn out by the electrode, and sent to the converter to display the flow rate. Signal. Referring to Figures 6 to 8, the existing fixing structure of the excitation coil includes a liner 1, a pressure plate 2, a support stud 3 fixed on the outer wall of the liner 1, and an excitation coil 4 located on the outer wall of the liner 1, and the pressure plate 2 is a flat plate , the pressing plate 2 presses the exciting coil 4 on the outer wall of the liner, and the two ends of the pressing plate 2 pass through the support stud 3 and are fixed by the flat washer 6, the spring washer 7 and the lock nut 5. Although the existing fixing structure is firm and reliable, the height of the flat washer, spring washer and bolt head used to fix the excitation coil will affect the space of the sensor chamber, especially the small diameter, clamping type, etc. For sensors with a relatively compact space, a height of a few millimeters will make the assembly of the instrument difficult.

实用新型内容 Utility model content

本实用新型解决的技术问题是:提供一种电磁流量计的励磁线圈固定结构,能够节省励磁线圈的安装空间。 The technical problem solved by the utility model is to provide an excitation coil fixing structure of the electromagnetic flowmeter, which can save the installation space of the excitation coil.

本实用新型的技术方案是:一种电磁流量计的励磁线圈固定结构,包括衬管、压板、固定在衬管外壁的支撑螺柱和位于衬管外壁的励磁线圈,其特征在于,所述压板的横断面呈“几”字形,压板顶部的内侧面将励磁线圈压在衬管外壁上,压板底部的两端分别通过锁紧螺母固定在所述支撑螺柱上。 The technical scheme of the utility model is: an excitation coil fixing structure of an electromagnetic flowmeter, including a liner, a pressure plate, a support stud fixed on the outer wall of the liner, and an excitation coil located on the outer wall of the liner, characterized in that the pressure plate The cross-section of the pressure plate is in the shape of "Ji", the inner surface of the top of the pressure plate presses the excitation coil on the outer wall of the liner, and the two ends of the bottom of the pressure plate are respectively fixed on the support studs by lock nuts.

各支撑螺柱的长度小于或等于所述压板顶部到底部的高度。 The length of each support stud is less than or equal to the height from the top to the bottom of the platen.

压板与锁紧螺母之间设有平垫圈和弹簧垫圈。 A flat washer and a spring washer are arranged between the pressing plate and the lock nut.

本实用新型的有益效果是:本实用新型中的压板的横断面呈“几”字形,压板顶部的内侧面将励磁线圈压在衬管外壁上,压板底部的两端分别通过锁紧螺母固定在支撑螺柱上,相对于现有的平面压板而言,支撑螺柱的长度能够缩短,锁紧螺母安装在支撑螺柱上后,锁紧螺母的高度下沉,把原来位于平面压板之上的平垫圈、弹簧垫圈、支撑螺柱顶端降低到励磁线圈外侧面之下,或支撑螺柱顶端与励磁线圈外侧面平齐,使得励磁线圈与传感器壳体之间只需留出约3mm~4mm空间,就足以满足励磁线圈的装配,节省了励磁线圈的安装空间,提高了固定励磁线圈的方便性。同时几”字形压板还限制了励磁线圈的形状,使设计的线圈宽度均匀、形状一致,保证了磁场分布的均衡性和一致性,为提高传感器的性能提供了保证。 The beneficial effects of the utility model are: the cross-section of the pressing plate in the utility model is in the shape of “几”, the inner surface of the top of the pressing plate presses the excitation coil on the outer wall of the liner, and the two ends of the bottom of the pressing plate are respectively fixed on the On the supporting stud, compared with the existing flat pressing plate, the length of the supporting stud can be shortened. After the lock nut is installed on the supporting stud, the height of the locking nut sinks, and the original position on the flat pressing plate Flat washers, spring washers, and the top of the support stud are lowered below the outer surface of the excitation coil, or the top of the support stud is flush with the outer surface of the excitation coil, so that only about 3mm to 4mm of space is left between the excitation coil and the sensor housing , is enough to meet the assembly of the excitation coil, saves the installation space of the excitation coil, and improves the convenience of fixing the excitation coil. At the same time, the several "shaped pressure plate also limits the shape of the exciting coil, so that the designed coil has a uniform width and a consistent shape, which ensures the balance and consistency of the magnetic field distribution and provides a guarantee for improving the performance of the sensor.

附图说明 Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型的结构示意图; Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model;

图2为图1的A-A线示意图; Fig. 2 is the A-A line schematic diagram of Fig. 1;

图3为图2的M处放大示意图; Fig. 3 is the enlarged schematic diagram of the M place of Fig. 2;

图4为本实用新型中的压板的结构示意图; Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the pressing plate in the utility model;

图5为本实用新型中的励磁线圈的结构示意图; Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the excitation coil in the utility model;

图6为现有技术的结构示意图; Fig. 6 is the structural representation of prior art;

图7为图6的B-B线示意图; Fig. 7 is the B-B line schematic diagram of Fig. 6;

图8为图7的N处放大示意图。 FIG. 8 is an enlarged schematic diagram of N in FIG. 7 .

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

下面结合附图和实施例对本实用新型作进一步说明: Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the utility model is further described:

参见图1~图5, 一种电磁流量计的励磁线圈固定结构,包括衬管1、压板2、固定在衬管1外壁的支撑螺柱3和位于衬管1外壁的励磁线圈4,衬管1外壁的两侧均对称设有励磁线圈,通激磁电流后,两侧的励磁线圈产生磁场穿过测量管,然后由电极引出感应电势,送到转换器显示出流量信号。各励磁线圈4分别通过压板2固定,各压板2的横断面均呈“几”字形,压板2顶部的内侧面2a将励磁线圈4压在衬管1外壁上,压板2底部的两端分别通过锁紧螺母5固定在支撑螺柱3上,其中,压板2的一端位于励磁线圈4的内圈中,压板2的另一端位于励磁线圈4的外部,压板2与锁紧螺母5之间设有平垫圈6和弹簧垫圈7,以增强锁紧螺母5的紧固性。各支撑螺柱3的长度小于压板2顶部到底部的高度,使得支撑螺柱3的顶端降低到励磁线圈4外侧面之下,各支撑螺柱3的长度也可以等于压板2顶部到底部的高度,使得支撑螺柱3的顶端与励磁线圈4的外侧面平齐。 Referring to Fig. 1 to Fig. 5, an excitation coil fixing structure of an electromagnetic flowmeter includes a liner 1, a pressure plate 2, a support stud 3 fixed on the outer wall of the liner 1, and an excitation coil 4 located on the outer wall of the liner 1, and the liner 1 Both sides of the outer wall are symmetrically equipped with excitation coils. After the excitation current is passed, the excitation coils on both sides generate a magnetic field that passes through the measuring tube, and then the induced potential is drawn out from the electrodes, and sent to the converter to display the flow signal. Each excitation coil 4 is respectively fixed by the pressure plate 2, and the cross-section of each pressure plate 2 is in the shape of “几”. The inner surface 2a of the top of the pressure plate 2 presses the excitation coil 4 on the outer wall of the liner 1, and the two ends of the bottom of the pressure plate 2 respectively pass through The locking nut 5 is fixed on the support stud 3, wherein one end of the pressing plate 2 is located in the inner ring of the exciting coil 4, the other end of the pressing plate 2 is located outside the exciting coil 4, and a Flat washer 6 and spring washer 7 to enhance the tightness of lock nut 5. The length of each supporting stud 3 is less than the height from the top to the bottom of the pressing plate 2, so that the top of the supporting stud 3 is lowered below the outer surface of the excitation coil 4, and the length of each supporting stud 3 can also be equal to the height from the top to the bottom of the pressing plate 2 , so that the top of the supporting stud 3 is flush with the outer surface of the exciting coil 4 .

Claims (3)

1.一种电磁流量计的励磁线圈固定结构,包括衬管、压板、固定在衬管外壁的支撑螺柱和位于衬管外壁的励磁线圈,其特征在于:所述压板的横断面呈“几”字形,压板顶部的内侧面将励磁线圈压在衬管外壁上,压板底部的两端分别通过锁紧螺母固定在所述支撑螺柱上。 1. An excitation coil fixing structure of an electromagnetic flowmeter, comprising a liner, a pressure plate, a support stud fixed on the outer wall of the liner, and an excitation coil positioned at the outer wall of the liner, characterized in that: the cross section of the pressure plate is “several ” shape, the inner surface of the top of the pressure plate presses the excitation coil on the outer wall of the liner, and the two ends of the bottom of the pressure plate are respectively fixed on the support studs by lock nuts. 2.按照权利要求1所述的电磁流量计的励磁线圈固定结构,其特征在于:各支撑螺柱的长度小于或等于所述压板顶部到底部的高度。 2. The excitation coil fixing structure of the electromagnetic flowmeter according to claim 1, wherein the length of each supporting stud is less than or equal to the height from the top to the bottom of the pressure plate. 3.按照权利要求1所述的电磁流量计的励磁线圈固定结构,其特征在于:压板与锁紧螺母之间设有平垫圈和弹簧垫圈。 3. The excitation coil fixing structure of the electromagnetic flowmeter according to claim 1, wherein a flat washer and a spring washer are arranged between the pressing plate and the lock nut.
CN2011204634633U 2011-11-21 2011-11-21 Excitation coil fixing structure for electromagnetic flow-meter Expired - Lifetime CN202329708U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011204634633U CN202329708U (en) 2011-11-21 2011-11-21 Excitation coil fixing structure for electromagnetic flow-meter

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108444556A (en) * 2018-04-16 2018-08-24 西南石油大学 A kind of design method of high-accuracy electromagnetic flowmeter

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108444556A (en) * 2018-04-16 2018-08-24 西南石油大学 A kind of design method of high-accuracy electromagnetic flowmeter

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Granted publication date: 20120711