CN217085373U - Adjustable lens fixing structure and laser - Google Patents
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- CN217085373U CN217085373U CN202220996825.3U CN202220996825U CN217085373U CN 217085373 U CN217085373 U CN 217085373U CN 202220996825 U CN202220996825 U CN 202220996825U CN 217085373 U CN217085373 U CN 217085373U
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- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 4
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及激光设备技术领域,尤其是涉及一种可调式镜片固定结构及激光器。The utility model relates to the technical field of laser equipment, in particular to an adjustable lens fixing structure and a laser.
背景技术Background technique
在现有激光器的光学镜片装配中,光学镜片固定在安装基座上。由于光学镜片对安装精度要求极高,光学镜片固定在安装基座后,通常无法直接达到激光器光路所需的准确位置,在调节光路过程中需要动态调节光学镜片的安装位置或角度以达到激光器光路的安装要求。In the optical lens assembly of the existing laser, the optical lens is fixed on the mounting base. Since the optical lens requires extremely high installation accuracy, after the optical lens is fixed on the mounting base, it usually cannot directly reach the exact position required by the laser optical path. During the adjustment of the optical path, it is necessary to dynamically adjust the installation position or angle of the optical lens to achieve the laser optical path. installation requirements.
中国专利CN2013205383311公开一种镜片调节架,包括开设有第一凹槽的底座,所述第一凹槽底部设有透光的开口,所述开口的侧面与第一凹槽的底面形成阶梯结构;设置于第一凹槽内且能进行移动的活动镜座;底座上沿着活动镜座移动方向的相对两侧固定有用于顶紧活动镜座的第一调节装置和第二调节装置。该技术方案虽然可以通过移动活动镜座来调节镜片的位置,还可以通过镜架调节板上面的调节螺母来调节底座的倾斜角度和方向,但是组成部件较多,整体结构较为复杂,加工难度大,导致激光器的光路机械结构的实现成本较高。Chinese patent CN2013205383311 discloses a lens adjustment frame, comprising a base with a first groove, a light-transmitting opening at the bottom of the first groove, and a side surface of the opening and the bottom surface of the first groove form a stepped structure; The movable mirror seat is arranged in the first groove and can move; the opposite sides of the base along the moving direction of the movable mirror seat are fixed with a first adjustment device and a second adjustment device for pressing the movable mirror seat. Although this technical solution can adjust the position of the lens by moving the movable lens seat, and adjust the inclination angle and direction of the base through the adjusting nut on the adjusting plate of the lens frame, it has many components, the overall structure is more complicated, and the processing is difficult. , resulting in a relatively high implementation cost of the optical path mechanical structure of the laser.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型旨在至少解决现有技术中存在的技术问题之一。为此,本实用新型提出一种结构简单、易于加工且精度可靠的可调式镜片固定结构,以及具有可调式镜片固定结构的激光器。The utility model aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art. Therefore, the present invention proposes an adjustable lens fixing structure with simple structure, easy processing and reliable precision, and a laser with the adjustable lens fixing structure.
本实用新型提出一种可调式镜片固定结构,包括基座和调节件;基座设有用于安放光学镜片的容置腔,在基座的两相对侧面分别开设有第一调节槽和第二调节槽,第一调节槽和第二调节槽间隔相对布置且不相连通,在基座的前端面分别设有穿过第一调节槽的第一螺孔和穿过第二调节槽的第二螺孔;调节件包括螺合在第一螺孔内的第一螺杆和螺合在第二螺孔内的第二螺杆,以通过改变第一螺杆、第二螺杆分别在第一螺孔、第二螺孔内的旋入深度对应调节第一调节槽、第二调节槽在容置腔的中心轴线方向上的槽宽。The utility model proposes an adjustable lens fixing structure, which comprises a base and an adjusting member; the base is provided with a accommodating cavity for accommodating an optical lens, and two opposite sides of the base are respectively provided with a first adjustment groove and a second adjustment groove The first adjustment slot and the second adjustment slot are arranged opposite to each other and are not connected, and the front end face of the base is respectively provided with a first screw hole passing through the first adjustment slot and a second screw hole passing through the second adjustment slot. The adjusting member includes a first screw screwed in the first screw hole and a second screw screwed in the second screw hole, so as to change the first screw hole and the second screw hole respectively in the first screw hole and the second screw hole. The screwing depth in the screw hole correspondingly adjusts the groove widths of the first adjusting groove and the second adjusting groove in the direction of the central axis of the accommodating cavity.
在一个优选实施例中,在容置腔的中心轴线方向上,容置腔的投影均重叠在第一调节槽、第二调节槽的投影上。In a preferred embodiment, in the direction of the central axis of the accommodating cavity, the projections of the accommodating cavity all overlap the projections of the first adjusting groove and the second adjusting groove.
在一个优选实施例中,基座由弹性材料制成。In a preferred embodiment, the base is made of a resilient material.
在一个优选实施例中,所述的可调式镜片固定结构还包括安装支架,基座的后端面与安装支架固定相连。In a preferred embodiment, the adjustable lens fixing structure further includes a mounting bracket, and the rear end surface of the base is fixedly connected to the mounting bracket.
在一个优选实施例中,在基座上位于贯通装配孔,在安装支架上对应设有固定孔,利用固定件从贯通装配孔插入至于固定孔以将基座固定在安装支架上。In a preferred embodiment, a through assembly hole is located on the base, a fixing hole is correspondingly provided on the mounting bracket, and a fixing member is inserted from the through assembly hole to the fixing hole to fix the base on the mounting bracket.
在一个优选实施例中,在基座的第一外侧面朝向相对侧的第二外侧面开设第一调节槽,且第一调节槽不会延伸至第二外侧面,第一调节槽将基座分成位于第一调节槽后侧的基座后侧部和位于第一调节槽前侧的基座主体。In a preferred embodiment, a first adjustment groove is provided on the second outer side of the base facing the opposite side, and the first adjustment groove does not extend to the second outer side, and the first adjustment groove connects the base to the second outer side. It is divided into a base rear part located at the rear side of the first adjustment slot and a base main body located at the front side of the first adjustment slot.
在一个优选实施例中,第一螺杆从基座主体穿过第一调节槽后与基座后侧部螺纹相连。In a preferred embodiment, the first screw rod is threadedly connected to the rear side of the base after passing through the first adjusting groove from the base body.
在一个优选实施例中,在基座的第二外侧面朝向第一外侧面错位开设第二调节槽,第二调节槽不会延伸至第一外侧面,第二调节槽将基座主体进一步分成位于第二调节槽前侧的基座前侧部以及连接在基座后侧部与基座前侧部之间的中间连接部。In a preferred embodiment, a second adjustment groove is provided on the second outer side of the base with a dislocation toward the first outer side, the second adjustment groove does not extend to the first outer side, and the second adjustment groove further divides the base body into The front side part of the base located on the front side of the second adjusting groove and the intermediate connecting part connected between the rear side part of the base and the front side part of the base.
在一个优选实施例中,第二螺杆从基座前侧部穿过第二调节槽后与中间连接部螺纹相连。In a preferred embodiment, the second screw rod passes through the second adjusting groove from the front side of the base and is threadedly connected to the middle connecting portion.
本实用新型公开一种激光器,包括光学镜片和所述的可调式镜片固定结构,其中,光学镜片固定在容置腔内。The utility model discloses a laser, comprising an optical lens and the adjustable lens fixing structure, wherein the optical lens is fixed in an accommodating cavity.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型具有如下有益效果:Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
本实用新型公开的可调式镜片固定结构,整体结构简单,通过调节第一螺杆、第二螺杆在基座的旋入深度,就能调节第一调节槽、第二调节槽在容置腔的中心轴线方向上的槽宽,进而达到改变光学镜片的位置和倾斜角度,使光路调节时能够快速的将光学镜片调整到合适位置,调节操作简单且调节精度较高。并且,基座易于加工成型,实现成本较低。The adjustable lens fixing structure disclosed by the utility model has a simple overall structure. By adjusting the screwing depths of the first screw rod and the second screw rod on the base, the first adjustment groove and the second adjustment groove can be adjusted in the center of the accommodating cavity. The groove width in the axial direction can further change the position and inclination angle of the optical lens, so that the optical lens can be quickly adjusted to an appropriate position when the optical path is adjusted, and the adjustment operation is simple and the adjustment precision is high. In addition, the base is easy to be processed and formed, and the realization cost is low.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是安装基座的立体结构示意图。FIG. 1 is a schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of an installation base.
图2是安装基座的主视示意图。FIG. 2 is a schematic front view of the mounting base.
图3是可调式镜片固定结构一个实施例的分解结构示意图。FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of an exploded structure of an embodiment of an adjustable lens fixing structure.
图4是可调式镜片固定结构一个实施例的立体结构示意图。FIG. 4 is a schematic three-dimensional structural diagram of an embodiment of an adjustable lens fixing structure.
图5是可调式镜片固定结构一个实施例的内部结构示意图。FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of an embodiment of an adjustable lens fixing structure.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为更进一步阐述本申请为达成预定目的所采取的技术手段及功效,以下结合附图及较佳实施例,对依据本申请的具体实施方式、结构、特征及其功效,详细说明如后。在下述说明中,不同的“一实施例”或“实施例”指的不一定是同一实施例。此外,一或多个实施例中的特定特征、结构、或特点可由任何合适形式组合。In order to further illustrate the technical means and effects adopted by the present application to achieve the predetermined purpose, the specific implementation, structure, features and effects of the present application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and preferred embodiments. In the following description, different "an embodiment" or "embodiments" do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, or characteristics in one or more embodiments may be combined in any suitable form.
结合图1-图5所示,本实用新型公开一种可调式镜片固定结构,包括基座1和调节件;基座1设有用于安放光学镜片4的容置腔10,在基座1的两相对侧面分别开设有第一调节槽11和第二调节槽12,第一调节槽11和第二调节槽12间隔相对布置且不相连通,在基座1的前端面分别设有穿过第一调节槽11的第一螺孔13和穿过第二调节槽12的第二螺孔14;调节件包括螺合在第一螺孔13内的第一螺杆21和螺合在第二螺孔14内的第二螺杆22,以通过调节第一螺杆21、第二螺杆22分别在第一螺孔13、第二螺孔14内的旋入深度对应调节第一调节槽11、第二调节槽12在容置腔10的中心轴线方向上的槽宽。1-5, the present utility model discloses an adjustable lens fixing structure, including a
基座1加工时,在现有的基座1的基础上,再在基座1的两相对侧面分别开设有第一调节槽11和第二调节槽12即可,加工简单有利于降低实现成本。When the
尤其结合图1和图2所示。在基座1的第一外侧面朝向相对侧的第二外侧面开设第一调节槽11,且第一调节槽11不会延伸至第二外侧面,利用第一调节槽11将基座1分成位于第一调节槽11后侧的基座后侧部101和位于第一调节槽11前侧的基座主体;同样,在基座1的第二外侧面朝向第一外侧面错位开设第二调节槽12,第二调节槽12不会延伸至第一外侧面,由第二调节槽12将基座主体进一步分成位于第二调节槽12前侧的基座前侧部102,以及连接在基座后侧部101与基座前侧部102之间的中间连接部103。Especially shown in conjunction with FIGS. 1 and 2 . A
第一螺杆21从基座主体穿过第一调节槽11后与基座后侧部101螺纹相连,因此,通过调节第一螺杆21的末端与基座后侧部101的旋入深度,就可以改变第一调节槽11的槽宽。第二螺杆22从基座前侧部102穿过第二调节槽12后与中间连接部103螺纹相连,因此,通过调节第二螺杆22的末端与中间连接部103的旋入深度,就可以改变第二调节槽12的槽宽。The
容置腔10开设在基座前侧部102的前端面,以方便将光学镜片4安放固定在容置腔10,光学镜片4可以采用任何其中一种现有技术手段(例如借助粘胶、弹性件或螺纹压紧等)固定在容置腔10内。The
在基座后侧部101保持不动或作为参考物时,通过调节第一调节槽11、第二调节槽12的槽宽时,可以改变容置腔10相对基座后侧部101的位置和倾斜角度。即,在激光器进行光路调节时,通过第一螺杆21、第二螺杆22来调节第一调节槽11、第二调节槽12的槽宽,就可以达到改变光学镜片4的位置和倾斜角度,使光学镜片4调整到合适位置,调节操作简单且调节精度较高。具体来说,当第一调节槽11、第二调节槽12的槽宽调节量一致时,可以改变光学镜片4的位置而不改变其倾斜角度;当第一调节槽11、第二调节槽12的槽宽调节量不一致时,可以改变光学镜片4的倾斜角度。When the
并且,第一调节槽11、第二调节槽12均越过容置腔10设置。即,在容置腔10的中心轴线方向上,容置腔10的投影均重叠在第一调节槽11、第二调节槽12的投影上。这种结构可以确保调节第一调节槽11、第二调节槽12的槽宽时能够对应基座前侧部101相对基座后侧部101的位置和倾斜角度。In addition, the first adjusting
基座1由弹性材料(例如,优选采用硬质弹性塑料、硬质橡胶为宜)制成为佳。这样使得第一调节槽11、第二调节槽12的槽宽更加易于调节,且调节精度更精准,使之达到最佳效果。The
尤其见图3-图5所示实施例中,可调式镜片固定结构还包括安装支架5,基座1的后端面与安装支架5固定相连,即,基座后侧部101与安装支架5固定相连。例如,在基座1上位于贯通装配孔15,在安装支架5上对应设有固定孔51,利用固定件3从贯通装配孔15插入至于固定孔51,就可以将基座1固定在安装支架5上。Especially in the embodiment shown in FIGS. 3 to 5 , the adjustable lens fixing structure further includes a mounting
本实用新型还公开一种激光器,包括光学镜片4和前述的可调式镜片固定结构,其中,光学镜片4固定在容置腔10内。其中,在图3-图5所示实施例中,基座1通过安装支架5上装配固定在激光器的壳体上,装配简单且通用性好。The utility model also discloses a laser, comprising an optical lens 4 and the aforementioned adjustable lens fixing structure, wherein the optical lens 4 is fixed in the
以上所述仅为本申请的较佳实施例而已,并不用以限制本申请,凡在本申请的精神和原则之内所作的任何修改、等同替换和改进等,均应包含在本申请的保护范围之内。The above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present application and are not intended to limit the present application. Any modifications, equivalent replacements and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present application shall be included in the protection of the present application. within the range.
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Address after: Room 701, Block A, Building 5, Phase 1, Integrated Science and Technology Innovation Park, No. 25 Sanle East Road, Shunjiang Community, Beijiao Town, Shunde District, Foshan City, Guangdong Province, 528315 (Residence application) Patentee after: PulseX Laser Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: 528315 no.4-2, Tuoye Road, Shunjiang community, Beijiao Town, Shunde District, Foshan City, Guangdong Province Patentee before: Foshan pacos Laser Technology Co.,Ltd. |
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Denomination of utility model: Adjustable lens fixing structure and laser Granted publication date: 20220729 Pledgee: Beijiao sub branch of Guangdong Shunde Rural Commercial Bank Co.,Ltd. Pledgor: PulseX Laser Technology Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2025980001880 |
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