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CN217244628U - Pneumatic compression tourniquet for limbs - Google Patents

Pneumatic compression tourniquet for limbs Download PDF

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Publication number
CN217244628U
CN217244628U CN202220349542.XU CN202220349542U CN217244628U CN 217244628 U CN217244628 U CN 217244628U CN 202220349542 U CN202220349542 U CN 202220349542U CN 217244628 U CN217244628 U CN 217244628U
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tourniquet
airbags
main body
adjacent
limbs
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詹晓雁
厉驹
凌奕清
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First Affiliated Hospital of ZCMUZ
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First Affiliated Hospital of ZCMUZ
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a limbs are with aerifing pressurization tourniquet belongs to medical appurtenance technical field, and it includes the tourniquet main part and locates a plurality of gasbags in the tourniquet main part, and is a plurality of the adjacent contact setting of length direction of tourniquet main part, adjacent two the mutual overlap joint of two tip of gasbag mutual contact and two tip of mutual overlap joint are fixed through bonding, and the tip lid of one of them gasbag is on the tip of another neighbouring gasbag, every the inflation inlet has all been seted up to the side of gasbag, be equipped with on the width direction of tourniquet main part and be used for being fixed in the fixed knot structure on patient's limbs with the tourniquet main part. The utility model has the advantages of can make the tip laminating of two adjacent gasbag mutual contacts more abundant for the gasbag can exert pressure to the limbs that are located gasbag tip department, thereby can guarantee hemostatic effect.

Description

肢体用充气加压止血带Inflatable pressure tourniquet for limbs

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及一种肢体用充气加压止血带,属于医疗辅助用具技术领域。The utility model relates to an inflatable and pressurized tourniquet for limbs, which belongs to the technical field of medical auxiliary appliances.

背景技术Background technique

止血带作为四肢外伤医疗急救或手术中提供无血手术视野,其作用是通过气囊充气压迫肢体血管,阻断该肢体的血液循环,从而最大限度制止创面出血。目前,对肢体上大面积进行止血时,一般采用多个并排设置的气囊增大与肢体的接触面积,从而达到大面积止血的目的。但是,气囊充气后相邻两个气囊相互接触的端部无法充分贴合,使得气囊无法对位于该处的肢体进行施压,从而会影响止血的效果。The tourniquet is used to provide bloodless surgical vision in medical emergency or surgery for limb trauma. Its function is to compress the blood vessels of the limb by inflating the air bag, block the blood circulation of the limb, and thus prevent the bleeding of the wound to the greatest extent. At present, when hemostasis is performed on a large area of a limb, a plurality of airbags arranged side by side are generally used to increase the contact area with the limb, so as to achieve the purpose of hemostasis in a large area. However, after the airbag is inflated, the mutually contacting ends of two adjacent airbags cannot be sufficiently fitted, so that the airbag cannot apply pressure to the limb located there, thereby affecting the effect of hemostasis.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型目的在于提供一种肢体用充气加压止血带,解决了现有技术中存在的气囊充气后相邻两个气囊相互接触的端部无法充分贴合,使得气囊无法对位于该处的肢体进行施压,从而会影响止血的效果等问题。The purpose of the utility model is to provide an inflatable and pressurized tourniquet for limbs, which solves the problem that the ends of two adjacent airbags in contact with each other cannot be fully fitted after the airbags are inflated in the prior art, so that the airbags cannot The pressure on the limbs will affect the effect of hemostasis and other problems.

本实用新型的上述技术目的主要是通过以下技术方案解决的:一种肢体用充气加压止血带,包括止血带主体和设于止血带主体上的若干气囊,若干所述气囊沿止血带主体的长度方向相邻接触设置,相邻两个所述气囊相互接触的两个端部相互搭接并且相互搭接的两个端部通过粘接固定,其中一个气囊的端部盖在另一个邻近气囊的端部上,每个所述气囊的侧面均开设有充气口,所述止血带主体的宽度方向上设有用于将止血带主体固定于患者肢体上的固定结构。The above-mentioned technical purpose of the present invention is mainly solved by the following technical solutions: an inflatable and pressurized tourniquet for limbs, comprising a tourniquet main body and several airbags arranged on the tourniquet main body, a plurality of the airbags along the tourniquet main body. The two adjacent airbags are arranged in contact with each other in the length direction, and the two ends of the two adjacent airbags that are in contact with each other overlap each other and the two ends that overlap each other are fixed by bonding, and the end of one airbag is covered with the other adjacent airbag. On the end of each of the air bags, an inflation port is opened on the side of each air bag, and a fixing structure for fixing the tourniquet main body on the patient's limb is provided in the width direction of the tourniquet main body.

本实用新型装置使用时,操作人员首先将具有气囊的一面朝向患者肢体,然后使若干气囊与患者肢体接触,再通过固定结构将止血带主体固定于患者肢体上,使得若干气囊与患者肢体接触,通过充气口向气囊内充气以使气囊压迫患者肢体血管,从而达到大面积止血的目的,并且由于相邻两个气囊相互接触的两个端部相互搭接,即其中一个气囊的端部盖在另一个邻近气囊的端部上,使得气囊充气后其中一个气囊的端部能够压着另一个邻近气囊的端部,从而使得相邻两个气囊相互接触的端部能够贴合得更加充分,以增大气囊端部与肢体的接触面积,使得气囊能够对位于气囊端部处的肢体进行施压,并且能够有效减小肢体上得不到施压的面积,从而能够保证止血的效果。When using the device of the utility model, the operator first turns the side with the airbags toward the patient's limb, then makes several airbags contact the patient's limb, and then fixes the tourniquet main body on the patient's limb through the fixing structure, so that several airbags are in contact with the patient's limb. Inflate the air bag through the inflation port to make the air bag compress the blood vessels of the patient's limbs, so as to achieve the purpose of hemostasis in a large area. On the end of the other adjacent airbag, after the airbag is inflated, the end of one of the airbags can press against the end of the other adjacent airbag, so that the ends of the two adjacent airbags that are in contact with each other can fit more fully, so as to The contact area between the end of the airbag and the limb is increased, so that the airbag can apply pressure to the limb located at the end of the airbag, and can effectively reduce the area on the limb that cannot be pressed, thereby ensuring the effect of hemostasis.

作为优选,相邻两个所述气囊充气后相互搭接的两个端部分别形成直角三棱柱结构并且两个端部形成的斜面相互接触。Preferably, the two ends of the two adjacent airbags overlap each other after being inflated to form a right-angled triangular prism structure respectively, and the inclined surfaces formed by the two ends are in contact with each other.

通过在相邻两个气囊相互搭接的两个端部分别形成直角三棱柱结构并且两个端部形成的斜面相互接触,使得相邻两个气囊相互接触的端部能够贴合得更加充分,以便保证止血的效果,并且使得相邻两个气囊相互搭接的两个端部通过斜面接触,使其有较大的接触面积,以便保证气囊充气后其端部有足够的压力。By forming a right-angled triangular prism structure at the two ends of the two adjacent airbags overlapping each other, and the inclined surfaces formed at the two ends are in contact with each other, the ends of the two adjacent airbags that are in contact with each other can fit more fully. In order to ensure the effect of hemostasis, and to make the two overlapping ends of two adjacent airbags contact each other through inclined surfaces, so that they have a larger contact area, so as to ensure that the ends of the airbags have sufficient pressure after inflation.

作为优选,相邻两个所述气囊相互搭接的两个端部的斜面之间设有魔术贴以实现粘接固定。Preferably, a Velcro is provided between the inclined surfaces of the two ends of the two adjacent airbags overlapping each other to realize the bonding and fixing.

通过在相邻两个气囊相互搭接的两个端部的斜面之间设有魔术贴以实现粘接固定,能够使相邻两个气囊相互搭接的两个端部保持充分贴合的状态,以对患者肢体进行稳定压迫。By providing a Velcro between the inclined surfaces of the two overlapping ends of the two adjacent airbags to realize the bonding and fixing, the two overlapping ends of the two adjacent airbags can be kept in a fully attached state. , for stable compression of the patient's limb.

作为优选,每个所述气囊端部斜面的角度和朝向一致。Preferably, the angles and directions of the inclined surfaces of the end portions of each of the airbags are the same.

通过将每个气囊端部斜面的角度和朝向设置成一致,能够使各个气囊端部的压力大致相同,以便对患者肢体进行均匀施压。By arranging the same angle and orientation of the slope of each air bag end, the pressure of each air bag end can be made approximately the same, so as to apply even pressure to the patient's limb.

作为优选,所述固定结构包括两根设置于止血带主体宽度方向相对两侧的束带,所述束带包括与止血带主体宽度端固接的连接端以及向外侧延伸的自由端,其中一根所述束带上套设有用于调节该束带长度的锁固扣,另一根所述束带的自由端固定有用于与锁固扣插接固定的连接扣以将两根束带的自由端相互扣接在一起。Preferably, the fixing structure includes two straps disposed on opposite sides of the tourniquet body in the width direction, the straps include a connection end fixed to the width end of the tourniquet body and a free end extending outward, one of which is One of the straps is sleeved with a locking buckle for adjusting the length of the strap, and the free end of the other strap is fixed with a connecting buckle for inserting and fixing with the locking buckle to connect the two straps. The free ends are snapped together.

通过在固定结构内设有两根设置于止血带主体宽度方向相对两侧的束带,束带包括与止血带主体宽度端固接的连接端以及向外侧延伸的自由端,其中一根束带上套设有用于调节该束带长度的锁固扣,另一根束带的自由端固定有用于与锁固扣插接固定的连接扣以将两根束带的自由端相互扣接在一起,使得通过锁固扣与连接扣的插接配合能够两根束带的自由端相互扣接在一起,从而能够将止血带主体固定于患者肢体上,并且束带的长度可调能够适用于不同的患者,以达到最好的止血效果。By having two straps disposed on opposite sides of the tourniquet main body in the width direction in the fixing structure, the strap includes a connection end fixedly connected with the width end of the tourniquet main body and a free end extending outward, wherein one strap The upper sleeve is provided with a locking buckle for adjusting the length of the strap, and the free end of the other strap is fixed with a connecting buckle for inserting and fixing with the locking buckle to fasten the free ends of the two straps together. , so that the free ends of the two straps can be fastened to each other through the plug-in cooperation of the locking buckle and the connecting buckle, so that the tourniquet main body can be fixed on the patient's limb, and the length of the strap can be adjusted to be suitable for different patients to achieve the best hemostatic effect.

作为优选,所述充气口上设有控制阀门,所述气囊内设有气压监控器。Preferably, the inflation port is provided with a control valve, and the airbag is provided with an air pressure monitor.

通过在充气口上设有控制阀门,气囊内设有气压监控器,使得通过控制阀门的开闭能够实现气囊的充气和放气,同时通过气压监控器能够实时监控各个气囊内的压力,以便压力不足时能够及时补压。By having a control valve on the inflation port and an air pressure monitor in the air bag, the air bag can be inflated and deflated by controlling the opening and closing of the valve. can be replenished in time.

因此,本实用新型具有能够使相邻两个气囊相互接触的端部贴合得更加充分,以增大气囊端部与肢体的接触面积,使得气囊能够对位于气囊端部处的肢体进行施压,并且能够有效减小肢体上得不到施压的面积,从而能够保证止血的效果等优点。Therefore, the present invention can make the ends of two adjacent airbags in contact with each other fit more fully, so as to increase the contact area between the end of the airbag and the limb, so that the airbag can press the limb located at the end of the airbag. , and can effectively reduce the area on the limb that cannot be pressed, so as to ensure the effect of hemostasis and other advantages.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1是本实用新型的主视结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the front view structure schematic diagram of the present utility model;

图2是本实用新型的侧视结构示意图。Figure 2 is a schematic side view of the structure of the present invention.

附图中标记分述如下:1、止血带主体;2、气囊;3、充气口;4、固定结构;5、魔术贴;6、束带;7、锁固扣;8、连接扣;9、控制阀门;10、气压监控器。The symbols in the accompanying drawings are described as follows: 1. Tourniquet main body; 2. Airbag; 3. Inflatable port; 4. Fixed structure; 5. Velcro; 6. Strap; 7. Locking buckle; 8. Connecting buckle; 9 , Control valve; 10. Air pressure monitor.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面通过实施例,并结合附图,对本实用新型的技术方案作进一步具体的说明。The technical solutions of the present utility model will be further described in detail below through embodiments and in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

如图1所示,本实用新型所述的一种肢体用充气加压止血带,包括止血带主体1和设于止血带主体1上的若干气囊2,止血带主体1由柔性材料制成,若干气囊2沿止血带主体1的长度方向相邻接触设置,相邻两个气囊2相互接触的两个端部相互搭接并且相互搭接的两个端部通过粘接固定,其中一个气囊2的端部盖在另一个邻近气囊2的端部上,相邻两个气囊2充气后相互搭接的两个端部分别形成直角三棱柱结构并且两个端部形成的斜面相互接触,每个气囊2端部斜面的角度和朝向一致,相邻两个气囊2相互搭接的两个端部的斜面之间设有魔术贴5以实现粘接固定。As shown in FIG. 1 , an inflatable and pressurized tourniquet for limbs according to the present invention includes a tourniquet main body 1 and a plurality of airbags 2 arranged on the tourniquet main body 1. The tourniquet main body 1 is made of a flexible material. A plurality of airbags 2 are arranged in contact with each other along the length direction of the tourniquet main body 1. The two ends of two adjacent airbags 2 that are in contact with each other are overlapped with each other, and the two ends of the two overlapping airbags are fixed by bonding. One of the airbags 2 The end of the airbag 2 is covered on another end adjacent to the airbag 2, and the two ends of the two adjacent airbags 2 overlap each other after being inflated to form a right-angled triangular prism structure respectively, and the inclined surfaces formed by the two ends are in contact with each other. The angles and orientations of the inclined surfaces of the ends of the airbags 2 are the same, and a Velcro 5 is provided between the inclined surfaces of the two ends of the two adjacent airbags 2 overlapping each other to realize bonding and fixing.

如图1和图2所示,每个气囊2的侧面均开设有充气口3,充气口3上设有控制阀门9,气囊2内设有气压监控器10,止血带主体1的宽度方向上设有用于将止血带主体1固定于患者肢体上的固定结构4,固定结构4沿止血带主体1的长度方向间隔设有多组,固定结构4为头盔束带结构,固定结构4包括两根设置于止血带主体1宽度方向相对两侧的束带6,束带6包括与止血带主体1宽度端固接的连接端以及向外侧延伸的自由端,其中一根束带6上套设有用于调节该束带6长度的锁固扣7,另一根束带6的自由端固定有用于与锁固扣7插接固定的连接扣8以将两根束带6的自由端相互扣接在一起。As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 , an inflation port 3 is opened on the side of each airbag 2 , a control valve 9 is provided on the inflation port 3 , and an air pressure monitor 10 is provided in the airbag 2 . There is a fixing structure 4 for fixing the tourniquet body 1 on the patient's limb. The fixing structure 4 is provided with multiple groups at intervals along the length direction of the tourniquet body 1. The fixing structure 4 is a helmet strap structure, and the fixing structure 4 includes two The band 6 is arranged on the opposite sides of the tourniquet main body 1 in the width direction, the band 6 includes a connection end fixedly connected with the width end of the tourniquet main body 1 and a free end extending outward, and one band 6 is sleeved with a function For the locking buckle 7 for adjusting the length of the strap 6, the free end of the other strap 6 is fixed with a connecting buckle 8 for inserting and fixing with the locking buckle 7 to fasten the free ends of the two straps 6 to each other. together.

本实施例具体实施时,操作人员首先将具有气囊2的一面朝向患者肢体,然后使若干气囊2与患者肢体接触,再通过其中一根束带6上的锁固扣7与另一根束带6上的连接扣8之间的插接配合进行固定,从而将止血带主体1固定于患者肢体上,使得若干气囊2与患者肢体接触,通过充气口3向气囊2内充气以使气囊2压迫患者肢体血管,从而达到大面积止血的目的。In the specific implementation of this embodiment, the operator first turns the side with the airbag 2 toward the patient's limb, then makes several airbags 2 contact the patient's limb, and then passes the locking buckle 7 on one of the straps 6 to the other strap. The plug-in cooperation between the connecting buckles 8 on the 6 is fixed, so that the tourniquet main body 1 is fixed on the patient's limb, so that several airbags 2 are in contact with the patient's limb, and the airbag 2 is inflated through the inflation port 3 to compress the airbag 2. The patient's limb blood vessels, so as to achieve the purpose of large area hemostasis.

本实用新型具有能够使相邻两个气囊相互接触的端部贴合得更加充分,以增大气囊端部与肢体的接触面积,使得气囊能够对位于气囊端部处的肢体进行施压,并且能够有效减小肢体上得不到施压的面积,从而能够保证止血的效果等优点。The utility model has the advantages that the ends of the two adjacent airbags that are in contact with each other can be more fully fitted, so as to increase the contact area between the ends of the airbags and the limbs, so that the airbags can press the limbs located at the ends of the airbags, and It can effectively reduce the area where pressure cannot be applied on the limb, so as to ensure the effect of hemostasis and the like.

Claims (6)

1.一种肢体用充气加压止血带,其特征在于:包括止血带主体(1)和设于止血带主体(1)上的若干气囊(2),若干所述气囊(2)沿止血带主体(1)的长度方向相邻接触设置,相邻两个所述气囊(2)相互接触的两个端部相互搭接并且相互搭接的两个端部通过粘接固定,其中一个气囊(2)的端部盖在另一个邻近气囊(2)的端部上,每个所述气囊(2)的侧面均开设有充气口(3),所述止血带主体(1)的宽度方向上设有用于将止血带主体(1)固定于患者肢体上的固定结构(4)。1. An inflatable and pressurized tourniquet for limbs, characterized in that it comprises a tourniquet main body (1) and several airbags (2) arranged on the tourniquet main body (1), and several of the airbags (2) are arranged along the tourniquet The length direction of the main body (1) is arranged in adjacent contact, and the two ends of the two adjacent airbags (2) that are in contact with each other overlap each other and the two ends that overlap each other are fixed by bonding, and one of the airbags (2). The end portion of 2) is covered on another end portion adjacent to the air bag (2), the side of each air bag (2) is provided with an inflation port (3), and the width direction of the tourniquet main body (1) is A fixing structure (4) for fixing the tourniquet main body (1) on the patient's limb is provided. 2.根据权利要求1所述的肢体用充气加压止血带,其特征在于:相邻两个所述气囊(2)充气后相互搭接的两个端部分别形成直角三棱柱结构并且两个端部形成的斜面相互接触。2. The inflatable pressurized tourniquet for limbs according to claim 1, characterized in that: the two ends overlapping each other after inflation of two adjacent airbags (2) respectively form a right-angled triangular prism structure and two The inclined surfaces formed at the ends are in contact with each other. 3.根据权利要求2所述的肢体用充气加压止血带,其特征在于:相邻两个所述气囊(2)相互搭接的两个端部的斜面之间设有魔术贴(5)以实现粘接固定。3. The inflatable pressurized tourniquet for limbs according to claim 2, characterized in that: Velcro (5) is provided between the inclined surfaces of the two ends of the two adjacent airbags (2) overlapping each other for adhesive bonding. 4.根据权利要求2或3所述的肢体用充气加压止血带,其特征在于:每个所述气囊(2)端部斜面的角度和朝向一致。4. The inflatable pressure tourniquet for limbs according to claim 2 or 3, characterized in that: the angle and orientation of the inclined plane at the end of each of the air bags (2) are the same. 5.根据权利要求1或2或3所述的肢体用充气加压止血带,其特征在于:所述固定结构(4)包括两根设置于止血带主体(1)宽度方向相对两侧的束带(6),所述束带(6)包括与止血带主体(1)宽度端固接的连接端以及向外侧延伸的自由端,其中一根所述束带(6)上套设有用于调节该束带(6)长度的锁固扣(7),另一根所述束带(6)的自由端固定有用于与锁固扣(7)插接固定的连接扣(8)以将两根束带(6)的自由端相互扣接在一起。5. The inflatable pressurized tourniquet for limbs according to claim 1, 2 or 3, wherein the fixing structure (4) comprises two bundles arranged on opposite sides of the tourniquet main body (1) in the width direction A belt (6), the belt (6) includes a connection end fixedly connected to the width end of the tourniquet main body (1) and a free end extending outward, wherein one belt (6) is sleeved with a A locking buckle (7) for adjusting the length of the strap (6), and a connecting buckle (8) for inserting and fixing with the locking buckle (7) is fixed on the free end of the other strap (6) to connect the The free ends of the two straps (6) are fastened together. 6.根据权利要求1或2或3所述的肢体用充气加压止血带,其特征在于:所述充气口(3)上设有控制阀门(9),所述气囊(2)内设有气压监控器(10)。6. The inflatable pressurized tourniquet for limbs according to claim 1, 2 or 3, characterized in that: a control valve (9) is provided on the inflatable port (3), and a control valve (9) is provided in the air bag (2) Air pressure monitor (10).
CN202220349542.XU 2022-02-21 2022-02-21 Pneumatic compression tourniquet for limbs Active CN217244628U (en)

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