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CN217369594U - Needle inner wall cleaning system - Google Patents

Needle inner wall cleaning system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN217369594U
CN217369594U CN202221156951.4U CN202221156951U CN217369594U CN 217369594 U CN217369594 U CN 217369594U CN 202221156951 U CN202221156951 U CN 202221156951U CN 217369594 U CN217369594 U CN 217369594U
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pressure
resistant
interface
joint
cleaning system
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刘浩友
马德新
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Zhongyuan Huiji Biotechnology Co Ltd
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Zhongyuan Huiji Biotechnology Co Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
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Abstract

The utility model provides a needle inner wall cleaning system for wash the inner wall of probe, above-mentioned needle inner wall cleaning system includes first pump body and valve body subassembly, and the first pump body is equipped with first interface, and the valve body subassembly includes connected pressure-resistant valve and adapter, and the adapter is equipped with second interface and third interface, and second interface and third interface communicate through the pressure-resistant valve; the first connector, the second connector, the third connector, the first pressure-resistant pipe and the third connector are pressure-resistant connectors. The utility model discloses technical scheme is through the cooperation that adopts adapter and withstand voltage valve for first pump body can adopt withstand voltage to connect with withstand voltage valve, and can use withstand voltage pipeline to connect, guarantees the reliability of pipe connection among the high pressure cleaning process, thereby solves the not enough problem of needle inner wall washing flow, realizes comparatively thorough washing.

Description

针内壁清洗系统Needle wall cleaning system

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及化学清洗技术领域,特别涉及一种针内壁清洗系统。The utility model relates to the technical field of chemical cleaning, in particular to a needle inner wall cleaning system.

背景技术Background technique

针内壁清洗系统是全自动化学发光仪器常用的清洗系统,主要功能是利用泵对加样针的内壁进行冲洗。The needle inner wall cleaning system is a commonly used cleaning system for automatic chemiluminescence instruments. Its main function is to use a pump to flush the inner wall of the sample injection needle.

现有的针内壁清洗系统通常采用输出压力较低的内壁泵,同时内壁泵与内壁阀之间的连接管路本身的耐压能力较为一般,且管路与内壁阀的连接处耐压更为不够理想,导致针内壁清洗流量受到限制,进而影响仪器的清洗、测试速度;另一方面,在临床当中,加样针会偶发血块或杂质堵塞针的情况,这时针内壁清洗压力会迅速升高,如果系统耐压不足就容易出现爆管、漏水等故障。The existing needle inner wall cleaning system usually uses an inner wall pump with a lower output pressure. At the same time, the pressure resistance of the connecting pipeline itself between the inner wall pump and the inner wall valve is relatively general, and the pressure resistance of the connection between the pipeline and the inner wall valve is higher. It is not ideal, which limits the cleaning flow of the inner wall of the needle, which affects the cleaning and testing speed of the instrument; on the other hand, in the clinical practice, the sample injection needle will occasionally block the needle with blood clots or impurities, and the cleaning pressure of the inner wall of the needle will increase rapidly. , If the pressure of the system is insufficient, it is prone to failures such as pipe bursting and water leakage.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型的主要目的是提供一种针内壁清洗系统,旨在解决针内壁清洗流量不足的问题。The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a needle inner wall cleaning system, which aims to solve the problem of insufficient cleaning flow of the needle inner wall.

本实用新型提出一种针内壁清洗系统,用于清洗探针的内壁,所述针内壁清洗系统包括:The utility model proposes a needle inner wall cleaning system, which is used for cleaning the inner wall of a probe. The needle inner wall cleaning system includes:

第一泵体,所述第一泵体设有第一接口;和a first pump body provided with a first interface; and

阀体组件,所述阀体组件包括相连接的耐压阀和转接座,所述转接座设有第二接口和第三接口,所述第二接口和所述第三接口通过所述耐压阀连通;A valve body assembly, the valve body assembly includes a pressure-resistant valve and an adapter seat connected to each other, the adapter seat is provided with a second interface and a third interface, and the second interface and the third interface pass through the Pressure valve is connected;

其中,所述第一接口处设有第一接头,所述第二接口处设有第二接头,所述第三接口处设有第三接头,所述第一接头和所述第二接头之间连接有第一耐压管,所述第一接头、所述第二接头及所述第三接头均为耐压接头。Wherein, the first interface is provided with a first connector, the second interface is provided with a second connector, the third interface is provided with a third connector, the first connector and the second connector are A first pressure-resistant pipe is connected between them, and the first joint, the second joint and the third joint are all pressure-resistant joints.

在一实施例中,所述耐压阀内形成流道,所述流道连通所述第二接口和所述第三接口,所述耐压阀用于控制所述流道的通断。In one embodiment, a flow channel is formed in the pressure-resistant valve, the flow channel communicates with the second interface and the third interface, and the pressure-resistant valve is used to control the on-off of the flow channel.

在一实施例中,所述阀体组件还包括第一连通管和第二连通管,所述第一连通管连接所述第二接头,所述第二连通管连接所述第三接头,所述第一连通管和所述第二连通管伸入所述流道。In an embodiment, the valve body assembly further includes a first communication pipe and a second communication pipe, the first communication pipe is connected to the second joint, the second communication pipe is connected to the third joint, so The first communication pipe and the second communication pipe extend into the flow channel.

在一实施例中,所述针内壁清洗系统还包括第二泵体和第二耐压管,所述第二泵体和所述第三接头通过所述第二耐压管连接,所述第二泵体和所述探针之间通过所述第二耐压管连接。In one embodiment, the needle inner wall cleaning system further includes a second pump body and a second pressure-resistant tube, the second pump body and the third joint are connected through the second pressure-resistant tube, and the first The second pump body and the probe are connected through the second pressure-resistant pipe.

在一实施例中,所述针内壁清洗系统包括多个第二泵体,所述转接座上设有多个所述第三接头,所述转接座上对应连接有多个所述耐压阀,一所述耐压阀内设有一所述流道,一所述第三接头连接一所述第二泵体。In one embodiment, the needle inner wall cleaning system includes a plurality of second pump bodies, a plurality of the third joints are arranged on the adapter seat, and a plurality of the resistance pumps are correspondingly connected to the adapter seat. The pressure valve, the pressure valve is provided with the flow channel, and the third joint is connected to the second pump body.

在一实施例中,所述针内壁清洗系统还包括压力传感器,所述压力传感器设于所述第三接头和所述第二泵体之间,所述压力传感器连接所述第二耐压管,以检测所述第二耐压管内的压力。In one embodiment, the needle inner wall cleaning system further includes a pressure sensor, the pressure sensor is arranged between the third joint and the second pump body, and the pressure sensor is connected to the second pressure-resistant tube. , to detect the pressure in the second pressure-resistant pipe.

在一实施例中,所述第一泵体为隔膜泵、柱塞泵或注射器;In one embodiment, the first pump body is a diaphragm pump, a plunger pump or a syringe;

和/或,所述第二泵体为柱塞泵;And/or, the second pump body is a plunger pump;

和/或,所述耐压阀为电磁阀;And/or, the pressure-resistant valve is a solenoid valve;

和/或,所述第一耐压管为聚氨酯管,所述第二耐压管为特氟龙管;And/or, the first pressure-resistant tube is a polyurethane tube, and the second pressure-resistant tube is a Teflon tube;

和/或,所述第三接头为1/4-28UNF接头。And/or, the third linker is a 1/4-28 UNF linker.

在一实施例中,所述第一接头和所述第二接头均为快插式管箍接头,所述第三接头为螺纹孔接头。In one embodiment, the first joint and the second joint are both quick-insertion pipe clamp joints, and the third joint is a threaded hole joint.

在一实施例中,所述快插式管箍接头包括:In one embodiment, the quick-insertion coupling includes:

套筒,所述套筒连接所述转接座,所述套筒形成安装腔,所述安装腔连通所述流道,所述套筒的一端设有连通所述安装腔的连通口,以供所述第一耐压管伸入;a sleeve, the sleeve is connected to the adapter seat, the sleeve forms an installation cavity, the installation cavity communicates with the flow channel, and one end of the sleeve is provided with a communication port that communicates with the installation cavity, so as to for the first pressure-resistant pipe to extend into;

夹头,所述夹头设于所述连通口处,并活动套设于所述第一耐压管,所述夹头设有夹持部,所述夹持部设于所述安装腔内;及a collet, the collet is set at the communication port and is movably sleeved on the first pressure-resistant pipe, the collet is provided with a clamping part, and the clamping part is set in the installation cavity ;and

密封圈,所述密封圈设于所述安装腔内,并套设所述第一耐压管。A sealing ring is provided in the installation cavity and sleeved with the first pressure-resistant pipe.

在一实施例中,所述螺纹孔接头包括:In one embodiment, the threaded hole fitting includes:

基座,所述基座连接所述转接座,所述基座设有安装槽,所述安装槽的底壁开口以连通所述流道;和a base, the base is connected to the adapter, the base is provided with an installation groove, and the bottom wall of the installation groove is opened to communicate with the flow channel; and

连接头,所述连接头活动套设于所述第二耐压管,所述连接头的侧表面与所述安装槽的侧壁螺纹配合;a connecting head, the connecting head is movably sleeved on the second pressure-resistant pipe, and the side surface of the connecting head is screwed with the side wall of the installation groove;

其中,所述第二耐压管的一端设有限位部,旋转所述连接头顶推所述限位部,以使所述限位部抵接所述安装槽的底壁。Wherein, one end of the second pressure-resistant pipe is provided with a limiting portion, and the connecting head is rotated to push the limiting portion so that the limiting portion abuts against the bottom wall of the installation groove.

本实用新型技术方案通过采用转接座与耐压阀的配合,使得第一泵体与耐压阀可采用耐压接头,并可使用耐压管路进行连接,保证高压清洗过程中管路连接的可靠性,从而解决针内壁清洗流量不足的问题,实现较为彻底的清洗。The technical scheme of the utility model adopts the cooperation between the adapter seat and the pressure-resistant valve, so that the first pump body and the pressure-resistant valve can adopt a pressure-resistant joint, and can be connected by a pressure-resistant pipeline, so as to ensure the pipeline connection during the high-pressure cleaning process. Therefore, the problem of insufficient cleaning flow of the inner wall of the needle can be solved, and a more thorough cleaning can be achieved.

附图说明Description of drawings

为了更清楚地说明本实用新型实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本实用新型的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图示出的结构获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the accompanying drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description These are just some embodiments of the present invention, and for those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can also be obtained based on the structures shown in these drawings without any creative effort.

图1为本实用新型针内壁清洗系统一实施例的结构示意图;1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the needle inner wall cleaning system of the present invention;

图2为本实用新型阀体组件一实施例的结构示意图;2 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the valve body assembly of the present invention;

图3为本实用新型阀体组件又一实施例的结构示意图。FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of another embodiment of the valve body assembly of the present invention.

附图标号说明:Description of reference numbers:

Figure BDA0003643599900000031
Figure BDA0003643599900000031

Figure BDA0003643599900000041
Figure BDA0003643599900000041

本实用新型目的的实现、功能特点及优点将结合实施例,参照附图做进一步说明。The realization, functional characteristics and advantages of the purpose of the present utility model will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings in conjunction with the embodiments.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型的一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, not all of them. Example. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

需要说明,本实用新型实施例中所有方向性指示(诸如上、下、左、右、前、后……)仅用于解释在某一特定姿态(如附图所示)下各部件之间的相对位置关系、运动情况等,如果该特定姿态发生改变时,则该方向性指示也相应地随之改变。It should be noted that all directional indications (such as up, down, left, right, front, back...) in the embodiments of the present invention are only used to explain the difference between the various components under a certain posture (as shown in the accompanying drawings). If the specific posture changes, the directional indication also changes accordingly.

另外,在本实用新型中涉及“第一”、“第二”等的描述仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示其相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量。由此,限定有“第一”、“第二”的特征可以明示或者隐含地包括至少一个该特征。另外,各个实施例之间的技术方案可以相互结合,但是必须是以本领域普通技术人员能够实现为基础,当技术方案的结合出现相互矛盾或无法实现时应当认为这种技术方案的结合不存在,也不在本实用新型要求的保护范围之内。In addition, the descriptions involving "first", "second", etc. in the present invention are only for description purposes, and should not be understood as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of indicated technical features. Thus, a feature delimited with "first", "second" may expressly or implicitly include at least one of that feature. In addition, the technical solutions between the various embodiments can be combined with each other, but must be based on the realization by those of ordinary skill in the art. When the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or cannot be realized, it should be considered that the combination of such technical solutions does not exist. , is not within the scope of protection required by the present utility model.

现有的针内壁清洗系统通常采用输出压力较低的内壁泵,同时内壁泵与内壁阀之间的连接管路本身的耐压通常约0.3Mpa,但管路与内壁阀的连接处通常通过倒锥式宝塔接头连接,这种连接方式耐压通常不超过0.3Mpa,这会导致针内壁清洗流量受到限制,进而影响仪器的清洗、测试速度;另一方面,在临床当中,加样针会偶发血块或杂质堵塞针的情况,这时针内壁清洗压力会迅速升高,如果系统耐压不足就容易出现爆管、漏水等故障。The existing needle inner wall cleaning system usually uses an inner wall pump with a lower output pressure, and the pressure resistance of the connecting pipeline itself between the inner wall pump and the inner wall valve is usually about 0.3Mpa, but the connection between the pipeline and the inner wall valve is usually through inverted. Conical pagoda joint connection, the pressure resistance of this connection method usually does not exceed 0.3Mpa, which will limit the cleaning flow of the inner wall of the needle, which will affect the cleaning and testing speed of the instrument; on the other hand, in clinical practice, the sampling needle will occasionally When blood clots or impurities block the needle, the cleaning pressure on the inner wall of the needle will increase rapidly.

鉴于此,本实用新型提供一种针内壁清洗系统100,用于清洗探针70的内壁,针内壁清洗系统100包括第一泵体10和阀体组件30,第一泵体10设有第一接口,阀体组件30包括相连接的耐压阀31和转接座33,转接座33设有第二接口和第三接口,第二接口和第三接口通过耐压阀31连通;其中,第一接口处设有第一接头11,第二接口处设有第二接头331,第三接口处设有第三接头335,第一接头11和第二接头331之间连接有第一耐压管40,第一接头11、第二接头331及第三接头335均为耐压接头。In view of this, the present invention provides a needle inner wall cleaning system 100 for cleaning the inner wall of the probe 70. The needle inner wall cleaning system 100 includes a first pump body 10 and a valve body assembly 30. The first pump body 10 is provided with a first Interface, the valve body assembly 30 includes a pressure-resistant valve 31 and an adapter seat 33 connected to each other, the adapter seat 33 is provided with a second interface and a third interface, and the second interface and the third interface are communicated through the pressure-resistant valve 31; wherein, The first interface is provided with a first connector 11 , the second interface is provided with a second connector 331 , the third interface is provided with a third connector 335 , and a first withstand voltage is connected between the first connector 11 and the second connector 331 . The pipe 40, the first joint 11, the second joint 331 and the third joint 335 are all pressure-resistant joints.

传统的清洗系统中,内壁泵与内壁阀的阀体直接连接,也因此,阀体接头是被限制的,无法实现更高的耐压需求,从而也就无法使用更为耐压的管路和内壁泵。In the traditional cleaning system, the inner wall pump is directly connected to the valve body of the inner wall valve. Therefore, the valve body joint is limited and cannot achieve higher pressure resistance requirements, so it is impossible to use more pressure-resistant pipelines and valves. Inner wall pump.

参照图1至图3,在一实施例中,第一泵体10与阀体组件30连接,具体地,第一泵体10与阀体组件30中的转接座33相连接,第一泵体10与阀体组件30一同组成本实施例的针内壁清洗系统100中为探针70提供清洗动力与水源的装置,其中,耐压阀31用于控制之间通路的通断。本实施例中,第一泵体10的输出端设有第一接口,相应地,其输入端也设有进水的接口,这里不再详述。转接座33设有通过耐压阀31连通的第二接口和第三接口,可选地,第二接口和第三接口设于转接座33相对的两侧边,耐压阀31设于转接座33上方。第一接口处设有第一接头11,第二接口处设有第二接头331,第三接口处设有第三接头335,其中,第一接头11与第二接头331通过第一耐压管40连接。1 to 3 , in one embodiment, the first pump body 10 is connected to the valve body assembly 30 , specifically, the first pump body 10 is connected to the adapter seat 33 in the valve body assembly 30 , and the first pump body 10 is connected to the adapter seat 33 in the valve body assembly 30 . The body 10 and the valve body assembly 30 together constitute a device for providing cleaning power and a water source for the probe 70 in the needle inner wall cleaning system 100 of the present embodiment, wherein the pressure-resistant valve 31 is used to control the on-off of the passage therebetween. In this embodiment, the output end of the first pump body 10 is provided with a first interface, and correspondingly, the input end thereof is also provided with a water inlet interface, which will not be described in detail here. The adapter seat 33 is provided with a second interface and a third interface communicated through the pressure-resistant valve 31. Optionally, the second interface and the third interface are provided on opposite sides of the adapter seat 33, and the pressure-resistant valve 31 is provided on Above the adapter seat 33 . The first interface is provided with a first joint 11, the second interface is provided with a second joint 331, and the third interface is provided with a third joint 335, wherein the first joint 11 and the second joint 331 pass through the first pressure-resistant pipe 40 connections.

本实施例中,耐压接头是指包括但不限于管箍接头的接头,该接头至少相比于包括宝塔接头在内的原有接头更为耐压。第一耐压管40可以是包括但不限于PU(Polyurethane Tubing)管的管体,该管至少相比于包括PVC(Polyvinylchlorid)管、硅胶软管在内的原有管更为耐压。在采用更为耐压的管和接头的基础上,第一泵体10也将可以采用更为高压的泵体,以满足清洗需求,可选地,第一泵体10可以是隔膜泵、柱塞泵或注射器。本实施例中,针内壁清洗系统内的压力最高可达0.7MPa,从而对探针70的内壁实现更为彻底的清洗。In this embodiment, the pressure-resistant joint refers to a joint including but not limited to a pipe hoop joint, and the joint is at least more pressure-resistant than the original joint including the pagoda joint. The first pressure-resistant pipe 40 may be a pipe body including, but not limited to, a PU (Polyurethane Tubing) pipe, which is at least more pressure-resistant than the original pipes including PVC (Polyvinylchlorid) pipes and silicone hoses. On the basis of using more pressure-resistant pipes and joints, the first pump body 10 can also use a higher pressure pump body to meet the cleaning needs. Plug pump or syringe. In this embodiment, the pressure in the needle inner wall cleaning system can be up to 0.7MPa, so that the inner wall of the probe 70 can be cleaned more thoroughly.

也就是说,本实用新型技术方案通过采用转接座33与耐压阀31的配合,使得第一泵体10与耐压阀31可采用耐压接头,并可使用耐压管路进行连接,保证高压清洗过程中管路连接的可靠性,从而解决针内壁清洗流量不足的问题,实现较为彻底的清洗。That is to say, the technical solution of the present invention adopts the cooperation between the adapter seat 33 and the pressure-resistant valve 31, so that the first pump body 10 and the pressure-resistant valve 31 can use a pressure-resistant joint, and can be connected by a pressure-resistant pipeline. Ensure the reliability of pipeline connections during high-pressure cleaning, so as to solve the problem of insufficient cleaning flow on the inner wall of the needle and achieve more thorough cleaning.

参照图3,在一实施例中,耐压阀31内形成流道31a,流道31a连通第二接口和第三接口,耐压阀31用于控制流道31a的通断。可选地,转接座33内也可以形成用于连通流道31a和第二接口、第三接口的通道,控制耐压阀31即可控制流道31a的通断,进而控制第二接口和第三接口的通断。即,当耐压阀31状态为开时,第一泵体10泵取的水得以流经第二接口和第三接口,再进入探针70内进行针内壁的清洗;当耐压阀31的状态为闭时,水流不再从第三接口流出,清洗操作不再进行。3 , in one embodiment, a flow channel 31a is formed in the pressure-resistant valve 31, the flow channel 31a communicates with the second interface and the third interface, and the pressure-resistant valve 31 is used to control the on-off of the flow channel 31a. Optionally, a channel for connecting the flow channel 31a with the second interface and the third interface can also be formed in the adapter seat 33, and the pressure-resistant valve 31 can be controlled to control the on-off of the flow channel 31a, and then the second interface and the third interface can be controlled. On/off of the third interface. That is, when the pressure-resistant valve 31 is in the open state, the water pumped by the first pump body 10 can flow through the second interface and the third interface, and then enter the probe 70 to clean the inner wall of the needle; When the state is closed, the water flow will no longer flow out from the third interface, and the cleaning operation will no longer be performed.

进一步地,在一实施例中,阀体组件30还包括第一连通管333和第二连通管337,第一连通管333连接第二接头331,第二连通管337连接第三接头335,第一连通管333和第二连通管337伸入流道31a,如此,可一定程度上提高输送效率和清洗效率,并节省加工成本。Further, in one embodiment, the valve body assembly 30 further includes a first communication pipe 333 and a second communication pipe 337, the first communication pipe 333 is connected to the second joint 331, the second communication pipe 337 is connected to the third joint 335, and the first communication pipe 333 is connected to the third joint 335. A communication pipe 333 and a second communication pipe 337 extend into the flow channel 31a, so that the conveying efficiency and cleaning efficiency can be improved to a certain extent, and the processing cost can be saved.

参照图1,在一实施例中,针内壁清洗系统100还包括第二泵体60,第二泵体60和第三接头335通过第二耐压管50连接,第二泵体60和探针70之间通过第二耐压管50连接。当系统执行探针70吸排液流程时,耐压阀31保持关闭,探针70在第二泵体60的动力作用下执行吸排液动作;当系统执行内壁清洗时,耐压阀31打开,之后第一泵体10打开,水流的流向依次为第一泵体10——阀体组件30——第二泵体60——探针70——外部,从而完成清洗操作。1, in one embodiment, the needle inner wall cleaning system 100 further includes a second pump body 60, the second pump body 60 and the third joint 335 are connected through a second pressure-resistant tube 50, and the second pump body 60 and the probe 70 are connected through the second pressure resistant pipe 50 . When the system performs the liquid suction and discharge process of the probe 70, the pressure-resistant valve 31 remains closed, and the probe 70 performs the suction and discharge action under the power of the second pump body 60; when the system performs the inner wall cleaning, the pressure-resistant valve 31 is opened, and then The first pump body 10 is opened, and the flow direction of the water flow is the first pump body 10 - the valve body assembly 30 - the second pump body 60 - the probe 70 - the outside, thereby completing the cleaning operation.

可选地,在一实施例中,针内壁清洗系统100包括多个第二泵体60,转接座33上设有多个第三接头335,转接座33上对应连接有多个耐压阀31,一耐压阀31内设有一流道31a,一第三接头335连接一第二泵体60。也就是说,转接座33上可以设有多个第二接口,一第二接口通过一耐压阀31连通一第三接口,通过切换不同的阀的开闭,使得自多个第三接口流出的水分别进入多个第二泵体60,再进入多个探针70进行清洗。可以理解地,也可以设一第二接口,转接座33内部设计多条通道,并通过多个耐压阀31内的流道31a连通与多个第三接口对应连通。如此,可以同时进行多个探针70的清洗,高效便捷。Optionally, in one embodiment, the needle inner wall cleaning system 100 includes a plurality of second pump bodies 60 , a plurality of third connectors 335 are provided on the adapter seat 33 , and a plurality of pressure-resistant connectors are correspondingly connected to the adapter seat 33 The valve 31, a pressure-resistant valve 31 is provided with a flow channel 31a, and a third joint 335 is connected to a second pump body 60. That is to say, the adapter seat 33 may be provided with a plurality of second ports, and a second port is connected to a third port through a pressure-resistant valve 31, and by switching the opening and closing of different valves, the multiple third ports are connected. The outflowing water enters the plurality of second pump bodies 60 respectively, and then enters the plurality of probes 70 for cleaning. It can be understood that a second interface may also be provided, and a plurality of channels are designed in the adapter seat 33 , and communicate with the plurality of third interfaces correspondingly through the flow channels 31 a in the plurality of pressure-resistant valves 31 . In this way, multiple probes 70 can be cleaned at the same time, which is efficient and convenient.

进一步地,再一次参照图1,在一实施例中,针内壁清洗系统100还包括压力传感器51,压力传感器51设于第三接头335和第二泵体60之间,压力传感器51连接第二耐压管50,以检测第二耐压管50内的压力。压力传感器51具备监控针内壁清洗压力的功能,当监测到第二耐压管50内清洗压力超过正常值时会给出报警,即可能存在堵针现象,此时系统会连续执行两次内壁清洗,并监测压力是否回到正常范围,如回到正常说明堵针故障已经杯排除,如果未回到正常范围提醒堵针故障需要人工介入进行排除。通过设置压力传感器51,方便进行针内壁清洗系统100的运行检测。Further, referring to FIG. 1 again, in one embodiment, the needle inner wall cleaning system 100 further includes a pressure sensor 51, the pressure sensor 51 is arranged between the third joint 335 and the second pump body 60, and the pressure sensor 51 is connected to the second The pressure-resistant tube 50 is used to detect the pressure in the second pressure-resistant tube 50 . The pressure sensor 51 has the function of monitoring the cleaning pressure of the inner wall of the needle. When the cleaning pressure in the second pressure-resistant tube 50 is monitored to exceed the normal value, an alarm will be given, that is, there may be a phenomenon of needle blockage. At this time, the system will perform two consecutive inner wall cleaning. , and monitor whether the pressure returns to the normal range. If it returns to normal, it means that the needle blockage fault has been eliminated. If it does not return to the normal range, it reminds that the needle blockage fault needs manual intervention to be eliminated. By arranging the pressure sensor 51 , the operation detection of the needle inner wall cleaning system 100 is facilitated.

可选地,在一实施例中,第一泵体10为隔膜泵、柱塞泵或注射器,以提供足够的清洗动力;可选地,第二泵体60为柱塞泵;可选地,耐压阀31为电磁阀,结构简单,方便可靠。Optionally, in one embodiment, the first pump body 10 is a diaphragm pump, a plunger pump or a syringe to provide sufficient cleaning power; optionally, the second pump body 60 is a plunger pump; optionally, The pressure-resistant valve 31 is a solenoid valve, which is simple in structure, convenient and reliable.

在一实施例中,第一接头11和第二接头331均为快插式管箍接头,进一步地,第一接头11和/或第二接头331可采用旋紧式倒锥管箍接头,第三接头335为螺纹孔接头,具体地,第三接头335为1/4-28UNF接头。实现快速拆装的同时,使得针内壁清洗系统100可采用更为耐压的第一耐压管40和第二耐压管50,提高系统耐压性能。In one embodiment, the first joint 11 and the second joint 331 are both quick-insertion pipe hoop joints. The three joints 335 are threaded hole joints, and specifically, the third joint 335 is a 1/4-28 UNF joint. While realizing quick disassembly and assembly, the needle inner wall cleaning system 100 can use the first pressure-resistant tube 40 and the second pressure-resistant tube 50 with higher pressure resistance, so as to improve the pressure resistance performance of the system.

在一实施例中,第一耐压管40为聚氨酯管,第二耐压管50为特氟龙管或者FEP(Fluorinated Ethylene Propylene,氟化乙烯丙烯共聚物)管,提供更好的耐压性能,能够实现更为良好的清洗效果。In one embodiment, the first pressure-resistant tube 40 is a polyurethane tube, and the second pressure-resistant tube 50 is a Teflon tube or a FEP (Fluorinated Ethylene Propylene, Fluorinated Ethylene Propylene) tube to provide better pressure resistance performance , can achieve better cleaning effect.

在一实施例中,快插式管箍接头包括:套筒、夹头及密封圈,套筒连接转接座,套筒形成安装腔,安装腔连通流道31a,套筒的一端设有连通安装腔的连通口,以供第一耐压管40伸入;夹头设于连通口处,并活动套设于第一耐压管40,夹头设有夹持部,夹持部设于安装腔内;密封圈设于安装腔内,并套设第一耐压管40。In one embodiment, the quick-insertion pipe hoop joint includes: a sleeve, a collet and a sealing ring, the sleeve is connected to the adapter seat, the sleeve forms an installation cavity, the installation cavity communicates with the flow channel 31a, and one end of the sleeve is provided with a communication The communication port of the installation cavity is for the first pressure-resistant tube 40 to extend into; the collet is arranged at the communication port and is movably sleeved on the first pressure-resistant tube 40, and the clip is provided with a clamping part, and the clamping part is located in the In the installation cavity; the sealing ring is arranged in the installation cavity, and the first pressure-resistant tube 40 is sleeved.

具体地,夹持部为具有导斜面的夹齿结构,导斜面朝向安装腔的侧壁,以便于安装,使夹头可以较为顺利地穿过连通口。安装腔内设有限位台阶,第一耐压管40伸入安装腔的过程中,密封圈被限位台阶所阻挡,保证密封圈始终套设于第一耐压管40。将夹头朝远离套筒的方向拉伸即可使夹持部夹紧第一耐压管40,而相应地,将夹头向安装腔内按压即可放松夹持部,并将第一耐压管40抽离。Specifically, the clamping portion is a clamping tooth structure with a guiding inclined surface, and the guiding inclined surface faces the side wall of the installation cavity, so as to facilitate installation, so that the collet can pass through the communication port relatively smoothly. The installation cavity is provided with a limit step, and the sealing ring is blocked by the limit step when the first pressure-resistant tube 40 extends into the installation cavity, so as to ensure that the sealing ring is always sleeved on the first pressure-resistant tube 40 . The first pressure-resistant tube 40 can be clamped by the clamping part by pulling the collet in the direction away from the sleeve, and correspondingly, the clamping part can be released by pressing the collet into the installation cavity, and the first pressure-resistant The pressure tube 40 is withdrawn.

在一实施例中,螺纹孔接头包括基座和连接头,基座连接转接座,基座设有安装槽,安装槽的底壁开口以连通流道31a;连接头活动套设于第二耐压管50,连接头的侧表面与安装槽的侧壁螺纹配合。其中,第二耐压管50的一端设有限位部,旋转连接头顶推限位部,以使限位部抵接安装槽的底壁。In one embodiment, the threaded hole joint includes a base and a connecting head, the base is connected to the adapter seat, the base is provided with an installation groove, and the bottom wall of the installation groove is opened to communicate with the flow channel 31a; the connecting head is movably sleeved on the second In the pressure-resistant pipe 50, the side surface of the connection head is threadedly engaged with the side wall of the installation groove. Wherein, one end of the second pressure-resistant tube 50 is provided with a limiting portion, and the rotating connecting head pushes the limiting portion so that the limiting portion abuts against the bottom wall of the installation groove.

可选地,限位部可以是设于第二耐压管50端部的翻边,第二耐压管50还套设有垫片,旋转连接头顶推垫片,以使垫片抵接翻边,并使翻边压紧安装槽的底壁,保证密封。Optionally, the limiting portion may be a flange provided at the end of the second pressure-resistant pipe 50, and the second pressure-resistant pipe 50 is also sleeved with a gasket, and the rotary connection head pushes the gasket so that the gasket abuts against the flip. edge, and make the flange press the bottom wall of the installation groove to ensure sealing.

或者,限位部可以是设于第二耐压管50端部的锥形卡箍,所述连接头的端部设有倒锥式的卡槽,旋转连接头以使卡槽的槽壁抵接卡箍的侧表面,并使卡箍的底面压紧安装槽的底壁,以保证密封。Alternatively, the limiting part may be a conical clamp provided at the end of the second pressure-resistant pipe 50, the end of the connecting head is provided with an inverted cone-type clamping groove, and the connecting head is rotated to make the groove wall of the clamping groove abut against Connect the side surface of the clamp, and make the bottom surface of the clamp press against the bottom wall of the installation groove to ensure sealing.

可选地,上述垫片和卡箍由弹性材料制成。Optionally, the above-mentioned gasket and clamp are made of elastic material.

以上仅为本实用新型的优选实施例,并非因此限制本实用新型的专利范围,凡是在本实用新型的发明构思下,利用本实用新型说明书及附图内容所作的等效结构变换,或直接/间接运用在其他相关的技术领域均包括在本实用新型的专利保护范围内。The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present utility model patent. Under the inventive concept of the present utility model, any equivalent structural transformations made by using the contents of the present utility model description and accompanying drawings, or directly/ Indirect applications in other related technical fields are included in the scope of patent protection of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1.一种针内壁清洗系统,用于清洗探针的内壁,其特征在于,所述针内壁清洗系统包括:1. A needle inner wall cleaning system for cleaning the inner wall of a probe, wherein the needle inner wall cleaning system comprises: 第一泵体,所述第一泵体设有第一接口;和a first pump body provided with a first interface; and 阀体组件,所述阀体组件包括相连接的耐压阀和转接座,所述转接座设有第二接口和第三接口,所述第二接口和所述第三接口通过所述耐压阀连通;A valve body assembly, the valve body assembly includes a pressure-resistant valve and an adapter seat connected to each other, the adapter seat is provided with a second interface and a third interface, and the second interface and the third interface pass through the Pressure valve is connected; 其中,所述第一接口处设有第一接头,所述第二接口处设有第二接头,所述第三接口处设有第三接头,所述第一接头和所述第二接头之间连接有第一耐压管,所述第一接头、所述第二接头及所述第三接头均为耐压接头。Wherein, the first interface is provided with a first connector, the second interface is provided with a second connector, the third interface is provided with a third connector, the first connector and the second connector are A first pressure-resistant pipe is connected between them, and the first joint, the second joint and the third joint are all pressure-resistant joints. 2.如权利要求1所述的针内壁清洗系统,其特征在于,所述耐压阀内形成流道,所述流道连通所述第二接口和所述第三接口,所述耐压阀用于控制所述流道的通断。2 . The needle inner wall cleaning system according to claim 1 , wherein a flow channel is formed in the pressure-resistant valve, the flow channel is connected to the second interface and the third interface, and the pressure-resistant valve is formed. 3 . Used to control the on-off of the flow channel. 3.如权利要求2所述的针内壁清洗系统,其特征在于,所述阀体组件还包括第一连通管和第二连通管,所述第一连通管连接所述第二接头,所述第二连通管连接所述第三接头,所述第一连通管和所述第二连通管伸入所述流道。3. The needle inner wall cleaning system according to claim 2, wherein the valve body assembly further comprises a first communication pipe and a second communication pipe, the first communication pipe is connected to the second joint, and the The second communication pipe is connected to the third joint, and the first communication pipe and the second communication pipe extend into the flow channel. 4.如权利要求2所述的针内壁清洗系统,其特征在于,所述针内壁清洗系统还包括第二泵体和第二耐压管,所述第二泵体和所述第三接头通过所述第二耐压管连接,所述第二泵体和所述探针之间通过所述第二耐压管连接。4. The needle inner wall cleaning system according to claim 2, wherein the needle inner wall cleaning system further comprises a second pump body and a second pressure-resistant tube, the second pump body and the third joint passing through The second pressure-resistant pipe is connected, and the second pump body and the probe are connected through the second pressure-resistant pipe. 5.如权利要求4所述的针内壁清洗系统,其特征在于,所述针内壁清洗系统包括多个第二泵体,所述转接座上设有多个所述第三接头,所述转接座上对应连接有多个所述耐压阀,一所述耐压阀内设有一所述流道,一所述第三接头连接一所述第二泵体。5 . The needle inner wall cleaning system according to claim 4 , wherein the needle inner wall cleaning system comprises a plurality of second pump bodies, the adapter seat is provided with a plurality of the third joints, and the The adapter seat is correspondingly connected with a plurality of the pressure-resistant valves, one of the pressure-resistant valves is provided with the flow channel, and the third joint is connected to the second pump body. 6.如权利要求4所述的针内壁清洗系统,其特征在于,所述针内壁清洗系统还包括压力传感器,所述压力传感器设于所述第三接头和所述第二泵体之间,所述压力传感器连接所述第二耐压管,以检测所述第二耐压管内的压力。6. The needle inner wall cleaning system according to claim 4, wherein the needle inner wall cleaning system further comprises a pressure sensor, and the pressure sensor is arranged between the third joint and the second pump body, The pressure sensor is connected to the second pressure-resistant tube to detect the pressure in the second pressure-resistant tube. 7.如权利要求4所述的针内壁清洗系统,其特征在于,所述第一泵体为隔膜泵、柱塞泵或注射器;7. The needle inner wall cleaning system according to claim 4, wherein the first pump body is a diaphragm pump, a plunger pump or a syringe; 和/或,所述第二泵体为柱塞泵;And/or, the second pump body is a plunger pump; 和/或,所述耐压阀为电磁阀;And/or, the pressure-resistant valve is a solenoid valve; 和/或,所述第一耐压管为聚氨酯管,所述第二耐压管为特氟龙管;And/or, the first pressure-resistant tube is a polyurethane tube, and the second pressure-resistant tube is a Teflon tube; 和/或,所述第三接头为1/4-28UNF接头。And/or, the third linker is a 1/4-28 UNF linker. 8.如权利要求7所述的针内壁清洗系统,其特征在于,所述第一接头和所述第二接头均为快插式管箍接头,所述第三接头为螺纹孔接头。8 . The needle inner wall cleaning system according to claim 7 , wherein the first joint and the second joint are both quick-insertion pipe clamp joints, and the third joint is a threaded hole joint. 9 . 9.如权利要求8所述的针内壁清洗系统,其特征在于,所述快插式管箍接头包括:9 . The needle inner wall cleaning system according to claim 8 , wherein the quick-insertion tube clamp joint comprises: 10 . 套筒,所述套筒连接所述转接座,所述套筒形成安装腔,所述安装腔连通所述流道,所述套筒的一端设有连通所述安装腔的连通口,以供所述第一耐压管伸入;a sleeve, the sleeve is connected to the adapter seat, the sleeve forms an installation cavity, the installation cavity communicates with the flow channel, and one end of the sleeve is provided with a communication port that communicates with the installation cavity, so as to for the first pressure-resistant pipe to extend into; 夹头,所述夹头设于所述连通口处,并活动套设于所述第一耐压管,所述夹头设有夹持部,所述夹持部设于所述安装腔内;及a collet, the collet is set at the communication port and is movably sleeved on the first pressure-resistant pipe, the collet is provided with a clamping part, and the clamping part is set in the installation cavity ;and 密封圈,所述密封圈设于所述安装腔内,并套设所述第一耐压管。A sealing ring is provided in the installation cavity and sleeved with the first pressure-resistant pipe. 10.如权利要求8所述的针内壁清洗系统,其特征在于,所述螺纹孔接头包括:10. The needle inner wall cleaning system of claim 8, wherein the threaded hole fitting comprises: 基座,所述基座连接所述转接座,所述基座设有安装槽,所述安装槽的底壁开口以连通所述流道;和a base, the base is connected to the adapter, the base is provided with an installation groove, and the bottom wall of the installation groove is opened to communicate with the flow channel; and 连接头,所述连接头活动套设于所述第二耐压管,所述连接头的侧表面与所述安装槽的侧壁螺纹配合;a connecting head, the connecting head is movably sleeved on the second pressure-resistant pipe, and the side surface of the connecting head is screwed with the side wall of the installation groove; 其中,所述第二耐压管的一端设有限位部,旋转所述连接头顶推所述限位部,以使所述限位部抵接所述安装槽的底壁。Wherein, one end of the second pressure-resistant pipe is provided with a limiting portion, and the connecting head is rotated to push the limiting portion so that the limiting portion abuts against the bottom wall of the installation groove.
CN202221156951.4U 2022-05-13 2022-05-13 Needle inner wall cleaning system Active CN217369594U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN117816664A (en) * 2023-12-28 2024-04-05 中铁十四局集团有限公司 Device and method for clearing blockage of flushing pipeline of slurry shield machine

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN117816664A (en) * 2023-12-28 2024-04-05 中铁十四局集团有限公司 Device and method for clearing blockage of flushing pipeline of slurry shield machine

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