CN217620254U - Auxiliary tool for assembling elevator components - Google Patents
Auxiliary tool for assembling elevator components Download PDFInfo
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- CN217620254U CN217620254U CN202221662303.6U CN202221662303U CN217620254U CN 217620254 U CN217620254 U CN 217620254U CN 202221662303 U CN202221662303 U CN 202221662303U CN 217620254 U CN217620254 U CN 217620254U
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- component
- assembly
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- damper
- supporting
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- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010720 hydraulic oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an auxiliary tool for assembling elevator components, which comprises a supporting component, a movable component, a power component and a lock catch component; the power assembly comprises a damper, the lower end of the damper is connected with the support assembly, the lower end of the damper is connected with the movable assembly, and the movable assembly is switched between an inclined arrangement and a horizontal arrangement relative to the support assembly by utilizing the conversion of the extension state and the compression state of the damper; the lock catch component is connected with the support component and the movable component, and the expansion state and the compression state of the damper are changed by loosening or locking the lock catch component. The elevator component is good in stability in the transfer process, and can be obliquely arranged in the assembly process to facilitate operation. The problems of difficult loading and unloading and poor stability in the current elevator component transferring process are solved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a technical field of manufacturing, in particular to an auxiliary fixtures for elevator part assembly.
Background
With the rise of the logistics industry and the widening of the market range, the elevator is used as an important tool for logistics transportation between an upper floor and a lower floor, and long-distance and short-distance transportation of materials such as parts of the elevator cannot be avoided. At present, long-distance transportation mostly adopts a truck or a ship, and short-distance transportation mostly adopts a rail or a forklift. The elevator components are transferred by adopting rail transportation, and the problems of difficult post replacement and loading and unloading exist. The elevator components are transferred by adopting a forklift or a crane, and the problems of deformation of the elevator components, scratch of a surface coating and the like are caused by the fact that the elevator components are easy to collide due to poor stability.
Therefore, aiming at the problems of difficult loading and unloading and poor stability in the current elevator component transferring process, the applicant designs a tool which has good stability and assists the elevator components in transferring and assembling.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to overcome the above-mentioned technical defect that loading and unloading difficulty, stationarity are not good at present transfer elevator part in-process, the utility model provides an auxiliary fixtures for elevator part assembly.
In order to solve the problems, the utility model discloses realize according to following technical scheme:
the utility model relates to an auxiliary tool for elevator component assembly, which comprises a supporting component, a movable component, a power component and a lock catch component; the power assembly comprises a damper, the lower end of the damper is connected with the supporting assembly, the lower end of the damper is connected with the movable assembly, and the movable assembly is switched between the inclined arrangement and the horizontal arrangement relative to the supporting assembly by utilizing the change of the stretching state and the compression state of the damper; the locking assembly is connected with the supporting assembly and the movable assembly, and the expansion state and the compression state of the damper are changed by loosening or locking the locking assembly.
Further, the power assembly further comprises a connecting rod structure, the damper is hinged to the connecting rod structure, the connecting rod structure is provided with a supporting rod and a movable rod which are hinged together, the supporting rod is connected with the supporting assembly, and the movable rod is connected with the movable assembly.
Furthermore, the support component and the movable component form an included angle of 25-40 degrees in the extending state of the damper.
Further, the included angle between the supporting component and the movable component in the extending state of the damper is 32 degrees.
Furthermore, the support assembly is a rectangular frame seat, and the support rod is arranged on a cross beam of the rectangular frame seat;
the movable assembly comprises a rectangular support, a baffle is arranged on one side of the rectangular support, which is inclined downwards, and a supporting cross beam is arranged on the other side of the rectangular support.
Furthermore, a rubber pad is arranged on the supporting beam.
Furthermore, the rectangular frame is provided with a rubber column, and the rubber column is arranged on one side of the movable assembly, which is away from the supporting assembly in an inclined mode.
Furthermore, the movable assembly further comprises an auxiliary support detachably connected with the rectangular support, the auxiliary support is of an I-shaped structure, and the auxiliary support is arranged between the baffle and the supporting beam.
Furthermore, a pulley block is arranged below the supporting component and comprises two fixed pulleys and two universal wheels.
Furthermore, the lock catch component is a movable snap catch which comprises a male hook and a female catch which are mutually matched.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
by fixing the elevator component on the movable assembly, when the lock catch assembly is locked, the damper is compressed, and the movable assembly is horizontally arranged relative to the supporting assembly, so that the elevator component and the auxiliary tool are convenient to transport; when the lock catch assembly is loosened, the damper extends, the movable assembly is obliquely arranged relative to the supporting assembly, so that an operator can assemble the elevator component on the auxiliary tool conveniently, the elevator component is fixed by the auxiliary tool, the stability of the elevator component is good, and the auxiliary elevator component can be transferred and assembled conveniently.
Drawings
The following detailed description of embodiments of the invention is provided with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which:
fig. 1 is a first structural schematic diagram of a preferred implementation of the auxiliary tool for assembling elevator components according to the present invention;
fig. 2 is a structural schematic diagram of a preferred implementation of the auxiliary tool for assembling elevator components according to the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram three of a preferred implementation of the auxiliary tool for assembling elevator components according to the present invention;
fig. 4 is a structural schematic diagram of a preferred implementation of the auxiliary tool for assembling elevator components according to the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram five of a preferred implementation of the auxiliary tool for assembling elevator components of the present invention.
In the figure:
102-support assembly, 103-mobile assembly, 104-power assembly, 105-auxiliary support;
201-fixed pulley, 202-universal wheel, 203-rubber column, 204-locking component;
301-rubber pad, 302-baffle.
Detailed Description
The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and it will be understood that they are presented herein only to illustrate and explain the present invention, and not to limit the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1 to 5, the utility model discloses a preferred structure of an auxiliary tool for elevator component assembly.
As shown in fig. 1 to 4, the auxiliary tool for assembling elevator components of the present invention comprises a supporting component 102, a movable component 103, a power component 104, and a locking component 204; the power assembly 104 comprises a damper, the lower end of the damper is connected with the support assembly 102, the lower end of the damper is connected with the movable assembly 103, and the movable assembly 103 is switched between the inclined arrangement and the horizontal arrangement relative to the support assembly 102 by means of extension or compression of the damper; and a locking assembly 204 connected with the supporting assembly 102 and the movable assembly 103, wherein the expansion and compression of the damper are changed by loosening or locking the locking assembly 204. By fixing the elevator component on the movable assembly 103, when the lock catch assembly 204 is locked, the damper is compressed, and the movable assembly 103 is horizontally arranged relative to the support assembly 102, so that the elevator component and the auxiliary tool can be conveniently transported together; when the locking component 204 is loosened, the damper extends, the movable component 103 is obliquely arranged relative to the supporting component 102, so that an operator can assemble the elevator component on an auxiliary tool conveniently, the elevator component is fixed by the auxiliary tool, the stability of the elevator component is good, and the elevator component can be transferred and assembled conveniently.
In one embodiment, the damper is a damping cylinder, comprising a cylinder body and a cylinder rod, and is a cylinder-shaped device which provides resistance to movement and dissipates movement energy. Through the hinging of the damping cylinder, when the cylinder rod of the damping cylinder extends, the movable assembly 103 is pressed against, so that the movable assembly 103 is obliquely arranged relative to the supporting assembly 102; when the locking assembly 204 is locked, the cylinder rod of the damping cylinder is forced to retract into the cylinder body, and the movable assembly 103 is horizontally arranged relative to the support assembly 102.
In one embodiment, a damping medium is disposed in the cylinder, the damping medium is a fluid medium, and the fluid medium is hydraulic oil or gas.
The utility model discloses creatively, power component 104 still includes the link structure, the attenuator articulates link structure is last, the link structure is equipped with articulated bracing piece and movable rod together, the bracing piece is connected with supporting component 102, the movable rod is connected with movable component 103. Through the connecting rod structure, the movable position of the movable assembly 103 can be effectively adjusted, and the operator can conveniently design a specific inclination angle.
As shown in fig. 3, in an embodiment, the link structure is a four-bar link structure, the four-bar link structure further includes a short vertical bar and a long vertical bar, two ends of the short vertical bar are respectively hinged at one end of the support bar and one end of the movable bar, one end of the long vertical bar is connected at the other end of the support bar, the other end of the long vertical bar is connected in the middle of the movable bar, the lower end of the damper is connected in the middle of the long vertical bar, and the upper end of the damper is connected at the other end of the movable bar. Utilize the length difference of short montant and long montant, when the four-bar linkage structure moves promptly the attenuator extends, the movable rod is the slope setting for movable component 103 that the movable rod is connected also is the slope setting.
As shown in fig. 5, the present invention inventively provides that the support component 102 and the movable component 103 have an included angle between them of 25 ° to 40 ° when the damper is in the extended state.
The present invention inventively, the included angle between the supporting component 102 and the movable component 103 in the damper extending state is 32 °. When the supporting component 102 and the movable component 103 form an included angle of 32 degrees, the elevator assembly accords with human kinematics, is convenient for an operator to assemble elevator components, and realizes light labor of assembly operation.
The utility model discloses creatively, the supporting component 102 is a rectangular frame seat provided with a plurality of beams, and the supporting rod is installed on the beam of the rectangular frame seat; the movable assembly 103 comprises a rectangular support provided with a plurality of transverse beams, a baffle 302 is arranged on one side of the rectangular support which is inclined downwards, and a supporting cross beam is arranged on the other side of the rectangular support relative to the baffle 302. The supporting cross beams are arranged on the transverse beams through the vertical beams and are highlighted on the plane where the rectangular support is located. Baffle 302 plays the effect of firm elevator part under auxiliary fixtures slope setting state, avoids it landing on auxiliary fixtures.
In one embodiment, the downward inclined side of the rectangular bracket is also provided with a supporting beam, and the baffle 302 is arranged on the supporting beam. Through setting up two sets of supporting beam, make elevator part can fix on two sets of supporting beam.
In one embodiment, the rectangular frame seat adopts a support structure with an asymmetric structure, one side of the support structure is dense and used for supporting the side with large weight, and the other side of the support structure is sparse and used for supporting the side with small weight. Namely, in the rectangular frame seat, the plurality of cross beams are unevenly distributed.
The utility model discloses creatively, be equipped with rubber pad 301 on the supporting beam. Through setting up rubber pad 301, rubber pad 301 can effectively play the effect of elevator part and auxiliary fixtures buffering, increases the friction between elevator part and the auxiliary fixtures simultaneously, reduces the possibility of elevator part landing. Specifically, the rubber pad 301 is a polyurethane pad.
The utility model discloses creatively, be equipped with rubber column 203 on the rectangular frame, rubber column 203 sets up the one side of keeping away from supporting component 102 in the slope setting of movable part 103. The rubber column 203 plays a role in buffering and bearing in the process of transferring the auxiliary tool.
The utility model discloses creatively, movable component 103 still include with rectangular support can dismantle the auxiliary stand 105 of connection, auxiliary stand 105 is "worker" style of calligraphy structure, auxiliary stand 105 sets up between baffle 302 and supporting beam.
In one embodiment, the widths of the supporting component 102 and the movable component 103 are equal, the widths of the supporting component 1022 and the movable component 103 are equal to 700mm, the length of the supporting component 102 is 1450mm, and the length of the movable component 10 is 1410mm; the main structure size of the auxiliary bracket 105 is 560mm multiplied by 200mm multiplied by 80mm.
In one embodiment, the overall size of the auxiliary tool is 1450mm × 700mm × 750mm in a state where the movable assembly 103 is horizontally disposed; the overall size of the auxiliary tool in a state where the movable member 103 is obliquely arranged is 1450mm × 700mm × 1150mm.
The utility model discloses creatively, supporting component 102 has the assembly pulley, the assembly pulley includes two fixed pulleys 201 and two universal wheels 202. Through setting up the assembly pulley for auxiliary fixtures can slide and shift, for guide rail transportation mode, can save the workshop space by a large scale and occupy, improve transfer efficiency.
In one embodiment, the two universal wheels 202 are disposed on the dense side of the rectangular frame seat support structure, and the two fixed pulleys 201 are disposed on the sparse side of the rectangular frame seat support structure. Specifically, in the transportation process, one side of the universal wheel 202 is in front, and the universal wheel can be quickly steered, so that the transportation is quicker.
The utility model discloses creatively, hasp subassembly 204 is the activity snap fastener, including the son hook and the box of mutual adaptation. In one embodiment, the female buckle is disposed on the supporting component 102, the male hook is disposed on the movable component 103, and the female buckle is provided with a rotatable buckle, so that the buckle is buckled on the male hook for locking.
A auxiliary fixtures theory of operation for elevator component assembly be:
on one hand, by fixing the elevator component on the movable assembly 103, when the locking assembly 204 is locked, the damper is compressed, and the movable assembly 103 is horizontally arranged relative to the support assembly 102, so that the elevator component and the auxiliary tool are convenient to transport; when the locking component 204 is loosened, the damper extends, the movable component 103 is obliquely arranged relative to the supporting component 102, so that an operator can assemble the elevator component on an auxiliary tool conveniently, the elevator component is fixed by the auxiliary tool, the stability of the elevator component is good, and the elevator component can be transferred and assembled conveniently;
on the other hand, the support assembly 102 is provided with a plurality of lifting holes and forking holes, so that the transportation of a traditional forklift or crane is facilitated; a pulley block can be arranged below the supporting component 102, so that the space occupation of a production workshop can be greatly saved and the transfer efficiency can be improved compared with a guide rail transportation mode; in addition, the inclined position of the movable component 103 can be randomly allocated according to requirements in the actual assembly process by adjusting the hinge position of the damper, and the damper has the advantages of flexibility and convenience.
Other structures of the auxiliary tool for assembling the elevator component in the embodiment are shown in the prior art.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected" and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "central," "lateral," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like are used in the positional and orientational relationships illustrated in the drawings to facilitate the description of the invention, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the device or element so referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and are not to be construed as limiting the invention.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention in any way, so that any modification, equivalent change and modification made by the technical essence of the present invention to the above embodiments do not depart from the technical solution of the present invention, and still fall within the scope of the technical solution of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. An auxiliary tool for assembling elevator components is characterized by comprising a supporting component (102), a movable component (103), a power component (104) and a locking component (204);
the power assembly (104) comprises a damper, the lower end of the damper is connected with the support assembly (102), the lower end of the damper is connected with the movable assembly (103), and the movable assembly (103) realizes the switching between the inclined arrangement and the horizontal arrangement relative to the support assembly (102) through the expansion or the compression of the damper;
the lock catch assembly (204) is connected with the support assembly (102) and the movable assembly (103), and the expansion and compression of the damper are changed by loosening or locking the lock catch assembly (204).
2. The auxiliary tool for assembling the elevator component as claimed in claim 1,
the power assembly (104) further comprises a connecting rod structure, the damper is hinged to the connecting rod structure, the connecting rod structure is provided with a supporting rod and a movable rod which are hinged together, the supporting rod is connected with the supporting assembly (102), and the movable rod is connected with the movable assembly (103).
3. The auxiliary tool for assembling the elevator component as claimed in claim 2,
the support component (102) and the movable component (103) form an included angle of 25-40 degrees in the extension state of the damper.
4. The auxiliary tool for assembling the elevator component as claimed in claim 3,
the included angle between the supporting component (102) and the movable component (103) in the extending state of the damper is 32 degrees.
5. The auxiliary tool for assembling the elevator component as claimed in claim 2,
the supporting component (102) is a rectangular frame seat, and the supporting rod is arranged on a cross beam of the rectangular frame seat;
the movable assembly (103) comprises a rectangular support, a baffle (302) is arranged on one side of the rectangular support, which is inclined downwards, and a supporting cross beam is arranged on the other side of the rectangular support.
6. The auxiliary tool for assembling the elevator component as claimed in claim 5,
and a rubber pad (301) is arranged on the supporting beam.
7. The auxiliary tool for assembling the elevator component as claimed in claim 5,
the rectangular frame is provided with a rubber column (203), and the rubber column (203) is arranged on one side, away from the supporting component (102), of the movable component (103) in an inclined mode.
8. The auxiliary tool for assembling the elevator component as claimed in claim 5,
the movable assembly (103) further comprises an auxiliary support (105) detachably connected with the rectangular support, the auxiliary support (105) is of an I-shaped structure, and the auxiliary support (105) is arranged between the baffle (302) and the supporting cross beam.
9. The auxiliary tool for assembling the elevator component as claimed in claim 1,
a pulley block is arranged below the supporting component (102), and the pulley block comprises two fixed pulleys (201) and two universal wheels (202).
10. The auxiliary tool for assembling the elevator component as claimed in claim 1,
the lock catch component (204) is a movable snap catch and comprises a male hook and a female catch which are mutually matched.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202221662303.6U CN217620254U (en) | 2022-06-30 | 2022-06-30 | Auxiliary tool for assembling elevator components |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202221662303.6U CN217620254U (en) | 2022-06-30 | 2022-06-30 | Auxiliary tool for assembling elevator components |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN217620254U true CN217620254U (en) | 2022-10-21 |
Family
ID=83631445
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202221662303.6U Active CN217620254U (en) | 2022-06-30 | 2022-06-30 | Auxiliary tool for assembling elevator components |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN217620254U (en) |
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2022
- 2022-06-30 CN CN202221662303.6U patent/CN217620254U/en active Active
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