CN219483147U - Coating machine hand spray gun belt cleaning device - Google Patents
Coating machine hand spray gun belt cleaning device Download PDFInfo
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- CN219483147U CN219483147U CN202320541919.6U CN202320541919U CN219483147U CN 219483147 U CN219483147 U CN 219483147U CN 202320541919 U CN202320541919 U CN 202320541919U CN 219483147 U CN219483147 U CN 219483147U
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- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 185
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 89
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000010422 painting Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 11
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 9
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 12
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 11
- 239000012459 cleaning agent Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 3
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000019771 cognition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008595 infiltration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001764 infiltration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/10—Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working
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- Details Or Accessories Of Spraying Plant Or Apparatus (AREA)
Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及喷枪清洗技术领域,更具体地,涉及一种上涂机器手喷枪清洗装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of spray gun cleaning, in particular to a spray gun cleaning device for a coating robot.
背景技术Background technique
汽车生产过程中,涉及汽车喷涂工序,在喷涂工序中通常是利用上涂色漆机器人协同喷枪进行喷涂,由于非生产时喷枪管道内油漆长期积累硬化会导致管道堵塞,堵塞后会导致清洗液或涂料滴落到车身上,造成车体品质不良,由于色漆干燥的速度较快,极易导致涂料硬化沉积在内腔,从而增加了喷枪的清洗难度;简单地将喷枪通以清洗液无法实现喷枪的彻底清洗,再者,由于喷枪管道内是一个“U”型结构,喷枪是合成树脂材质,若采用铁、钢丝类的硬质工具进行人工强制清洗漆渣,很容易造成喷枪的损坏,而且整个喷涂过程,涉及的上涂色漆机器人及对应的喷枪分别有几十个,人工清洗的工作量繁重,既不经济,清洗效果也差。In the process of automobile production, it involves the automobile spraying process. In the spraying process, the paint-painting robot is usually used to cooperate with the spray gun for spraying. Due to the long-term accumulation and hardening of the paint in the spray gun pipe during non-production, the pipe will be blocked. After the blockage, the cleaning fluid or The paint drips onto the car body, resulting in poor quality of the car body. Due to the fast drying speed of the paint, it is easy to cause the paint to harden and deposit in the inner cavity, which increases the difficulty of cleaning the spray gun; simply passing the spray gun with cleaning fluid cannot achieve Thorough cleaning of the spray gun. Moreover, since the spray gun pipe is a "U"-shaped structure and the spray gun is made of synthetic resin, if hard tools such as iron and steel wire are used to manually clean the paint residue, it is easy to cause damage to the spray gun. Moreover, in the whole spraying process, dozens of painting robots and corresponding spray guns are involved, and the workload of manual cleaning is heavy, which is neither economical nor effective.
中国专利公开了一种喷涂喷枪自动清洗机,包括主体箱,主体箱设置有供喷涂喷枪伸入的开口,主体箱设置有旋转电机,旋转电机的输出轴连接有用于对喷涂喷枪进行滚刷的清洗刷,主体箱设置有清洗剂喷淋头,清洗剂喷淋头位于清洗刷的一侧,主体箱设置有用于对喷涂喷枪进行吹气的吹气装置,喷涂喷枪由开口伸入至主体箱内部,旋转电机驱动清洗刷进行旋转,清洗剂喷淋头向清洗刷喷淋清洗剂,带清洗剂的清洗刷对喷涂喷枪进行滚动清洗,吹气装置对喷涂喷枪进行喷水,喷水清除喷涂喷枪上经过清洗而残留的清洗剂,从而使喷涂喷枪清洗干净,提高清洗洁净程度及效率,防止操作工人直接接触清洗液,隔绝有害气、液体。该自动清洗机主要是针对喷枪的外观进行清洗,无法针对喷枪的内腔管道进行清洗。The Chinese patent discloses a spray gun automatic cleaning machine, which includes a main body box, the main body box is provided with an opening for the spray gun to extend into, the main body box is provided with a rotating motor, and the output shaft of the rotating motor is connected with a brush for the spray gun Cleaning brush, the main body box is provided with a cleaning agent spray head, the cleaning agent spray head is located on one side of the cleaning brush, the main body box is provided with an air blowing device for blowing the spray gun, and the spray gun extends into the main box from the opening Inside, the rotating motor drives the cleaning brush to rotate, the cleaning agent spray head sprays cleaning agent to the cleaning brush, the cleaning brush with cleaning agent rolls and cleans the spraying spray gun, and the air blowing device sprays water on the spraying spray gun, spraying water to clear the spraying The cleaning agent left on the spray gun after cleaning can clean the spray gun, improve the cleaning degree and efficiency, prevent the operator from directly contacting the cleaning liquid, and isolate harmful gas and liquid. The automatic cleaning machine mainly cleans the appearance of the spray gun, but cannot clean the inner cavity pipeline of the spray gun.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于克服现有技术的不足,提供一种上涂机器手喷枪清洗装置,可对喷枪进行自动清洗,清洗效果较好,而且在清洗过程中不会造成喷枪的损伤,还可防止操作工人直接接触清洗液,隔绝有害气、液体。The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, to provide a spray gun cleaning device for the coating machine, which can automatically clean the spray gun, and the cleaning effect is better, and the damage of the spray gun will not be caused during the cleaning process, and it can also Prevent operators from direct contact with cleaning fluid, and isolate harmful gases and liquids.
为解决上述技术问题,本实用新型采用的技术方案是:In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is:
提供一种上涂机器手喷枪清洗装置,包括清洗容器、驱动泵、阀门、压力调节器、清洗管道,所述清洗管道一端与所述清洗容器底部连通,另一端与清洗容器上部连通,所述驱动泵、所述阀门、所述压力调节器均沿清洗管道设置且与清洗管道连通。Provide a cleaning device for a spray gun of a coating robot, comprising a cleaning container, a drive pump, a valve, a pressure regulator, and a cleaning pipeline, one end of the cleaning pipeline communicates with the bottom of the cleaning vessel, and the other end communicates with the upper part of the cleaning vessel. The driving pump, the valve, and the pressure regulator are all arranged along the cleaning pipeline and communicated with the cleaning pipeline.
本实用新型的清洗容器用于放置喷枪,同时用于临时储存清洗液;驱动泵用于驱动清洗液在清洗管道与清洗容器之间循环流动;清洗管道用于输送清洗液,使清洗液可进入到清洗容器中,并进入到喷枪内;阀门作为清洗管道的开关,可控制将清洗液留存于清洗容器内或进入到清洗管道中;压力调节器用于调整清洗管道内清洗液喷出的压力,通过高压对沉积在喷枪内腔的硬化了的涂料进行冲洗,相比对硬化涂料的采用物理的机械铲刮的方式进行清除,通过高压方式冲刷和清除污垢不易造成喷枪内腔的损伤,而且可减少污垢死角,清洗效果更优。The cleaning container of the utility model is used for placing the spray gun and temporarily storing the cleaning liquid; the driving pump is used for driving the cleaning liquid to circulate between the cleaning pipeline and the cleaning container; the cleaning pipeline is used for transporting the cleaning liquid so that the cleaning liquid can enter into the cleaning container and into the spray gun; the valve is used as the switch of the cleaning pipe, which can control the cleaning liquid to stay in the cleaning container or enter the cleaning pipe; the pressure regulator is used to adjust the pressure of the cleaning liquid in the cleaning pipe, Rinse the hardened paint deposited in the inner cavity of the spray gun by high pressure. Compared with the physical mechanical scraping method to remove the hardened paint, washing and removing dirt by high pressure is not easy to cause damage to the inner cavity of the spray gun, and it can be used Reduce dirt dead angle, better cleaning effect.
优选地,所述清洗容器内装设有用于固定喷枪的固定架,所述固定架与所述清洗容器内壁连接。Preferably, a fixing frame for fixing the spray gun is installed in the cleaning container, and the fixing frame is connected with the inner wall of the cleaning container.
优选地,所述固定架包括固定件与连接件,所述连接件至少为两根,连接件一端与所述固定件连接,另一端与清洗容器内壁连接。Preferably, the fixing frame includes a fixing piece and a connecting piece, there are at least two connecting pieces, one end of the connecting piece is connected to the fixing piece, and the other end is connected to the inner wall of the cleaning container.
优选地,所述清洗容器内还装设有过滤结构,所述过滤结构位于所述固定架下方且与清洗容器内壁连接。Preferably, a filtering structure is also installed in the cleaning container, and the filtering structure is located below the fixing frame and connected to the inner wall of the cleaning container.
优选地,所述过滤结构包括锥斗和滤袋,所述锥斗中部设有通孔,所述滤袋装设于所述通孔处且与锥斗可拆卸连接。Preferably, the filtering structure includes a cone bucket and a filter bag, a through hole is provided in the middle of the cone bucket, and the filter bag is installed at the through hole and detachably connected with the cone bucket.
优选地,所述滤袋位于所述固定件正下方。Preferably, the filter bag is located right below the fixing member.
优选地,所述清洗容器包括筒体与盖子,所述盖子与所述筒体可拆卸连接。Preferably, the cleaning container includes a cylinder and a cover, and the cover is detachably connected to the cylinder.
优选地,所述筒体底部为锥状结构,筒体底部位于所述清洗管道旁侧还开设有泄液口,在所述泄液口处安装有泄液阀。Preferably, the bottom of the cylinder has a conical structure, and the bottom of the cylinder is located at the side of the cleaning pipeline and has a drain port, and a drain valve is installed at the drain port.
优选地,所述清洗管道与所述清洗容器底部连接端设有过滤网。Preferably, a filter is provided at the connection end between the cleaning pipeline and the bottom of the cleaning container.
优选地,还包括推车,所述清洗容器固定于所述推车上。Preferably, a trolley is also included, and the cleaning container is fixed on the trolley.
本实用新型的工作原理:Working principle of the utility model:
通过驱动泵使清洗液在清洗管道中循环使用,通过压力调节器控制清洗液的清洗压力,清洗管道与清洗容器连通的上端对准喷枪入口,使清洗液顺着喷枪在喷涂时涂料的走向进行流动,经过喷枪内腔管道后从喷枪出口流出,利用锥斗对从喷枪出口流出的液体进行回收聚拢,然后通过滤袋过滤掉清洗出来的污垢,其余的清洗液可顺利从滤袋通过并汇聚至清洗容器底部,完成一次清洗;在清洗过程中可使喷枪内的累积的涂料在清洗液的浸润下逐渐软化,并从喷枪出口流出,重复上述过程进行多次清洗,直至将喷枪彻底冲洗干净。具体的清洗次数可根据经验值进行相应设定,也可对喷枪清洗后进行检验,根据检验的反馈结果从而决定是否需要再次清洗。The cleaning liquid is circulated in the cleaning pipe by driving the pump, and the cleaning pressure of the cleaning liquid is controlled by the pressure regulator. The upper end of the cleaning pipe connected to the cleaning container is aligned with the inlet of the spray gun, so that the cleaning liquid follows the direction of the paint when the spray gun is spraying. Flow, after passing through the inner tube of the spray gun, it flows out from the outlet of the spray gun, and the liquid flowing out from the outlet of the spray gun is recovered and gathered by the cone bucket, and then the cleaned dirt is filtered through the filter bag, and the rest of the cleaning liquid can pass through the filter bag smoothly and gather Go to the bottom of the cleaning container to complete a cleaning; during the cleaning process, the accumulated paint in the spray gun can be gradually softened under the infiltration of the cleaning solution, and flow out from the outlet of the spray gun. Repeat the above process for multiple cleanings until the spray gun is completely rinsed. . The specific cleaning times can be set according to the experience value, and the spray gun can also be inspected after cleaning, and then it can be determined whether it needs to be cleaned again according to the feedback result of the inspection.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
(1)利用压力调节器调整清洗液的喷出压力,可提升清洗效果;(1) Use the pressure regulator to adjust the spray pressure of the cleaning fluid, which can improve the cleaning effect;
(2)采用过滤结构对清洗后的溶液进行过滤,可分离污垢杂质,使液体得以循环利用,节约资源,节省成本;(2) Filter the cleaned solution by using a filter structure, which can separate dirt and impurities, so that the liquid can be recycled, saving resources and cost;
(3)清洗装置可实现自动清洗,可节约人力成本,提升清洗效率。(3) The cleaning device can realize automatic cleaning, which can save labor costs and improve cleaning efficiency.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型一种上涂机器手喷枪清洗装置第一视角的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a structural schematic diagram of a first viewing angle of a cleaning device for a coating robot hand spray gun of the present invention;
图2为本实用新型一种上涂机器手喷枪清洗装置第二视角结构的结构示意图;Fig. 2 is a structural schematic diagram of the structure of the second viewing angle of a coating robot hand spray gun cleaning device of the present invention;
图3为本实用新型一种上涂机器手喷枪清洗装置第三视角结构的结构示意图;Fig. 3 is a structural schematic diagram of the structure of the third viewing angle of a coating robot hand spray gun cleaning device of the present invention;
图4为本实用新型一种上涂机器手喷枪清洗装置第四视角结构的结构示意图;Fig. 4 is a structural schematic diagram of the structure of the fourth viewing angle of a coating robot hand spray gun cleaning device of the present invention;
图5为本实用新型清洗容器的局部剖视图;Fig. 5 is a partial sectional view of the utility model cleaning container;
图6为本实用新型清洗容器去掉盖子后的俯视图;Fig. 6 is the top view of the cleaning container of the present invention after removing the cover;
图7为图6的A-A剖视图。Fig. 7 is a sectional view along A-A of Fig. 6 .
图示标记说明如下:Icon marks are explained as follows:
1、清洗容器;11、筒体;111、泄液阀;12、盖子;2、驱动泵;3、阀门;4、压力调节器;5、清洗管道;6、固定架;61、固定件;62、连接件;7、过滤结构;71、锥斗;72、滤袋;8、推车。1. Cleaning container; 11. Cylinder; 111. Drain valve; 12. Cover; 2. Driving pump; 3. Valve; 4. Pressure regulator; 5. Cleaning pipe; 6. Fixing frame; 61. Fixing piece; 62. Connecting piece; 7. Filtration structure; 71. Cone bucket; 72. Filter bag; 8. Cart.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面结合具体实施方式对本实用新型作进一步的说明。其中,附图仅用于示例性说明,表示的仅是示意图,而非实物图,不能理解为对本专利的限制;为了更好地说明本实用新型的实施例,附图某些部件会有省略、放大或缩小,并不代表实际产品的尺寸;对本领域技术人员来说,附图中某些公知结构及其说明可能省略是可以理解的。The utility model will be further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments. Wherein, the accompanying drawings are for illustrative purposes only, and represent only schematic diagrams, rather than actual drawings, and should not be construed as limitations on this patent; in order to better illustrate the embodiments of the present utility model, some parts of the accompanying drawings will be omitted , enlargement or reduction, and do not represent the size of the actual product; for those skilled in the art, it is understandable that some known structures and their descriptions in the drawings may be omitted.
本实用新型实施例的附图中相同或相似的标号对应相同或相似的部件;在本实用新型的描述中,需要理解的是,若有术语“上”、“下”、“左”、“右”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本实用新型和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此附图中描述位置关系的用语仅用于示例性说明,不能理解为对本专利的限制,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以根据具体情况理解上述术语的具体含义。In the accompanying drawings of the utility model embodiment, the same or similar symbols correspond to the same or similar parts; The orientation or positional relationship indicated by "right", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, It is constructed and operated in a specific orientation, so the terms describing the positional relationship in the drawings are for illustrative purposes only, and should not be construed as limitations on this patent. Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand the meaning of the above terms according to specific situations. Concrete meaning.
实施例1Example 1
如图1至图7所示为本实用新型一种上涂机器手喷枪清洗装置的第一实施例,包括清洗容器1、驱动泵2、阀门3、压力调节器4、清洗管道5,清洗管道5一端与清洗容器1底部连通,另一端与清洗容器1上部连通,驱动泵2、阀门3、压力调节器4均沿清洗管道5设置且与清洗管道5连通。As shown in Fig. 1 to Fig. 7, it is the first embodiment of a cleaning device for a coating robot hand spray gun of the present invention, including a cleaning container 1, a drive pump 2, a valve 3, a pressure regulator 4, a cleaning pipeline 5, and a cleaning pipeline One end of 5 communicates with the bottom of the cleaning container 1, and the other end communicates with the upper part of the cleaning container 1. The driving pump 2, the valve 3, and the pressure regulator 4 are all arranged along the cleaning pipeline 5 and communicated with the cleaning pipeline 5.
驱动泵2、阀门3、压力调节器4可沿清洗管道5的入口至出口方向依次设置,也可以相应调整阀门3所在位置,如将阀门3设置在清洗管道5靠近清洗容器1底部的入口处;压力调节器4设置在清洗管道5靠近清洗容器1的上部出口处,以便于控制清洗液进入喷枪内腔的压力。根据需要,可利用压力调节器4对从清洗管道5出口喷出的清洗液的压力进行相应调整,若遇到涂料硬化,在喷枪内腔累积较多的情况则将压力调高,使清洗液在冲刷时具有更强的清洁能力;当然,在清洗初期,也可以适当降低清洗液的喷出压力,以减缓清洗液的流速,使清洗液可以与喷枪内腔管道进行更充分地接触,使涂料得到更好的浸润;然后在清洗后期,增大清洗液的喷出压力,可使涂料更好地与喷枪内腔管道进行剥离,以提升喷枪的清洗效果。驱动泵2可为膜片泵,压力调节器4上可进行压力显示。The driving pump 2, the valve 3, and the pressure regulator 4 can be installed sequentially along the direction from the inlet to the outlet of the cleaning pipeline 5, and the position of the valve 3 can also be adjusted accordingly, such as setting the valve 3 at the entrance of the cleaning pipeline 5 near the bottom of the cleaning container 1 ; The pressure regulator 4 is set in the cleaning pipeline 5 close to the upper outlet of the cleaning container 1, so as to control the pressure of the cleaning liquid entering the inner cavity of the spray gun. According to needs, the pressure regulator 4 can be used to adjust the pressure of the cleaning liquid sprayed from the outlet of the cleaning pipe 5 accordingly. It has a stronger cleaning ability during flushing; of course, at the initial stage of cleaning, the spray pressure of the cleaning liquid can also be appropriately reduced to slow down the flow rate of the cleaning liquid, so that the cleaning liquid can fully contact with the inner cavity of the spray gun, so that The paint is better infiltrated; then in the later stage of cleaning, increasing the spray pressure of the cleaning liquid can make the paint better peel off from the inner cavity of the spray gun, so as to improve the cleaning effect of the spray gun. The driving pump 2 can be a diaphragm pump, and the pressure regulator 4 can display the pressure.
作为本实用新型的一个实施方式清洗容器1内装设有用于固定喷枪的固定架6,固定架6与清洗容器1内壁连接。As an embodiment of the present invention, the cleaning container 1 is provided with a fixing frame 6 for fixing the spray gun, and the fixing frame 6 is connected with the inner wall of the cleaning container 1 .
固定架6一方面用于与清洗容器1进行连接,使其得以安装固定;另一方面固定架6可用于对喷枪进行固定,使清洗管道5可更好地对准喷枪内腔入口,便于执行喷枪的清洗操作。On the one hand, the fixing frame 6 is used to connect with the cleaning container 1 so that it can be installed and fixed; Cleaning operation of spray gun.
作为本实用新型的一个实施方式固定架6包括固定件61与连接件62,连接件62至少为两根,连接件62一端与固定件61连接,另一端与清洗容器1内壁连接。As an embodiment of the present utility model, the fixing frame 6 includes a fixing piece 61 and a connecting piece 62. There are at least two connecting pieces 62. One end of the connecting piece 62 is connected to the fixing piece 61, and the other end is connected to the inner wall of the cleaning container 1 .
固定件61可为若干支架,也可为圆形的环状结构,使用时,将喷枪固定于固定件61中,利用固定件61对喷枪进行限位,使喷枪处于正常喷涂时的姿态并在清洗过程中始终保持在该位置。优选地,连接件62为两根,两根连接件62关于固定件61的中心对称设置,利用连接件62将固定件61安装在清洗容器1中;在本领域技术人员的认知范围内,连接件62也可以为多根,多根连接件62可沿固定件61均布。Fixing piece 61 can be several brackets, also can be circular annular structure, during use, spray gun is fixed in fixing piece 61, utilizes fixing piece 61 to spray gun to limit, makes spraying gun be in the posture during normal spraying and Always remain in this position during cleaning. Preferably, there are two connecting pieces 62, and the two connecting pieces 62 are arranged symmetrically about the center of the fixing piece 61, and the fixing piece 61 is installed in the cleaning container 1 by using the connecting piece 62; within the cognition scope of those skilled in the art, There may also be multiple connecting pieces 62 , and the multiple connecting pieces 62 may be evenly distributed along the fixing piece 61 .
作为本实用新型的一个实施方式清洗容器1内还装设有过滤结构7,过滤结构7位于固定架6下方且与清洗容器1内壁连接。As an embodiment of the present utility model, a filter structure 7 is installed in the cleaning container 1 , and the filter structure 7 is located below the fixing frame 6 and connected to the inner wall of the cleaning container 1 .
过滤结构7承接清洗喷枪后的溶液并进行过滤,使涂料等污垢杂质得以分离,而剩余的液体经过清洗容器1底部重新进入到清洗管道5中,进行下一轮的清洗;过滤结构7可避免污垢对驱动泵2、阀门3、调节器等设备造成损坏,同时可提高清洗液的利用率,节约成本,也更环保。The filter structure 7 accepts and filters the solution after cleaning the spray gun, so that dirt and impurities such as paint can be separated, and the remaining liquid re-enters the cleaning pipeline 5 through the bottom of the cleaning container 1 for the next round of cleaning; the filter structure 7 can avoid The dirt will cause damage to the driving pump 2, the valve 3, the regulator and other equipment. At the same time, the utilization rate of the cleaning fluid can be improved, the cost is saved, and it is more environmentally friendly.
作为本实用新型的一个实施方式过滤结构7包括锥斗71和滤袋72,锥斗71中部设有通孔,滤袋72装设于通孔处且与锥斗71可拆卸连接。As an embodiment of the present utility model, the filtering structure 7 includes a cone bucket 71 and a filter bag 72 . A through hole is provided in the middle of the cone bucket 71 .
锥斗71指锥状漏斗,锥斗71位于固定架6下发,具体地,在投影方向,锥斗71将固定件61与连接件62整体进行囊括,锥斗71可以起聚拢作用,锥斗71用于承接清洗喷枪后的溶液,使溶液可迅速聚拢并进入到滤袋72中;滤袋72用于过滤,滤袋72为网状的可用于临时存储一定数量固体残渣的容器,可使涂料等污垢杂质与液体得以分离,污垢杂质留在滤袋72中,其余液体通过滤袋72进入到清洗容器1底部,再从清洗管道5入口进入到清洗管道5进行下一轮的清洗操作。滤袋72与锥斗71可拆卸连接,便于将滤袋72从锥斗71上拆卸下来,以及时地取出污垢杂质。Cone bucket 71 refers to a cone-shaped funnel. Cone bucket 71 is placed on the fixed frame 6 and issued. Specifically, in the projection direction, cone bucket 71 covers the fixing part 61 and the connecting part 62 as a whole. The cone bucket 71 can play a gathering role. 71 is used to accept the solution after cleaning the spray gun, so that the solution can quickly gather and enter in the filter bag 72; Dirt and impurities such as coatings are separated from the liquid, and the dirt and impurities remain in the filter bag 72, and the rest of the liquid enters the bottom of the cleaning container 1 through the filter bag 72, and then enters the cleaning pipeline 5 from the inlet of the cleaning pipeline 5 for the next round of cleaning operation. The filter bag 72 is detachably connected to the cone bucket 71, so that the filter bag 72 can be disassembled from the cone bucket 71 to remove dirt and impurities in time.
作为本实用新型的一个实施方式滤袋72位于固定件61正下方。As an embodiment of the present invention, the filter bag 72 is located directly below the fixing member 61 .
固定件61作为固定喷枪的装置,滤袋72位于固定件61的正下方,可使清洗喷枪内腔时,从喷枪内腔管道中流出的溶液绝大部分直接进入到滤袋72中,而少部分飞溅到锥斗71上,飞溅到锥斗71上的溶液再沿着锥斗71汇聚并进入到滤袋72中。The fixing part 61 is used as a device for fixing the spray gun, and the filter bag 72 is located directly below the fixing part 61, so that when cleaning the inner cavity of the spray gun, most of the solution flowing out from the inner cavity pipeline of the spray gun directly enters the filter bag 72, and less Part of it splashes onto the cone 71 , and the solution splashed onto the cone 71 gathers along the cone 71 and enters the filter bag 72 .
作为本实用新型的一个实施方式清洗容器1包括筒体11与盖子12,盖子12与筒体11可拆卸连接。As an embodiment of the present invention, the cleaning container 1 includes a cylinder body 11 and a cover 12 , and the cover 12 is detachably connected to the cylinder body 11 .
固定架6与过滤机构均装设于筒体11,具体地,固定架6上的连接件62一端与筒体11内壁连接,另一端与固定件61连接,锥斗71的边沿与筒体11的内壁连接,使滤袋72得以在筒体11内进行安装固定;盖子12可通过卡扣等部件与筒体11进行可拆卸连接,在放置喷枪时,需要将盖子12打开,在清洗喷枪时,需要将盖子12盖合于筒体11上;盖合盖子12具有两个作用,其中一个作用是可避免喷枪清洗过程中清洗液飞溅到筒体11外,以污染环境;另一作用是,盖合盖子12可对气味进行一定程度的阻挡,由于清洗液是化学品,可能存在一定的气味,盖子12的存在可避免清洗液的气味污染环境,对车间工人的健康造成损害。卡扣可为多个,卡扣分为两部分,固定部与卡合部,其中固定部可装设于筒体11顶部的外侧边沿,卡合部可装设于盖子12的边沿,固定部与卡合部一一对应,通过卡合部与固定部进行卡接实现盖子12与筒体11的连接。在本领域技术人员的认知范围内,盖子12也可以与筒体11进行活动连接,如铰接,盖子12可相对于筒体11进行转动,以便于盖子12的打开与关闭。Both the fixing frame 6 and the filter mechanism are mounted on the cylinder body 11. Specifically, one end of the connecting piece 62 on the fixing frame 6 is connected to the inner wall of the cylinder body 11, and the other end is connected to the fixing piece 61. The edge of the cone bucket 71 is connected to the cylinder body 11. The inner wall connection of the filter bag 72 can be installed and fixed in the cylinder 11; the cover 12 can be detachably connected with the cylinder 11 through buckles and other parts. When placing the spray gun, the cover 12 needs to be opened. When cleaning the spray gun , it is necessary to cover the cover 12 on the cylinder 11; the cover 12 has two functions, one of which is to prevent the cleaning liquid from splashing out of the cylinder 11 during the spray gun cleaning process to pollute the environment; the other is to Closing the lid 12 can block the smell to a certain extent. Because the cleaning solution is a chemical, there may be a certain smell. The existence of the cover 12 can prevent the smell of the cleaning solution from polluting the environment and causing damage to the health of the workshop workers. The buckle can be multiple, and the buckle is divided into two parts, the fixing part and the engaging part, wherein the fixing part can be installed on the outer edge of the top of the cylinder 11, the engaging part can be installed on the edge of the cover 12, and the fixing part There is a one-to-one correspondence with the engaging parts, and the connection between the cover 12 and the cylinder body 11 is realized by engaging the engaging parts with the fixing part. Within the knowledge of those skilled in the art, the cover 12 can also be movably connected with the barrel 11 , such as hinged, and the cover 12 can be rotated relative to the barrel 11 to facilitate the opening and closing of the cover 12 .
作为本实用新型的一个实施方式筒体11底部为锥状结构,筒体11底部位于清洗管道5旁侧还开设有泄液口,在泄液口处安装有泄液阀111。As an embodiment of the present invention, the bottom of the cylinder body 11 is a cone-shaped structure, and the bottom of the cylinder body 11 is located beside the cleaning pipeline 5 and also has a drain port, and a drain valve 111 is installed at the drain port.
锥状结构的筒体11便于清洗液的汇聚,使清洗液从筒体11底部进入到清洗管道5中。泄液口便于清洗液的排出,在更换清洗液时,需要打开泄液阀111,使清洗液从筒体11内流出。The cylinder body 11 with a tapered structure facilitates the convergence of the cleaning liquid, so that the cleaning liquid enters the cleaning pipeline 5 from the bottom of the cylinder body 11 . The drain port is convenient for the discharge of the cleaning liquid. When replacing the cleaning liquid, the drain valve 111 needs to be opened to allow the cleaning liquid to flow out from the cylinder body 11 .
实施例2Example 2
以下为本实用新型一种上涂机器手喷枪清洗装置的第二实施例,本实施例与实施例1类似,所不同之处在于,清洗管道5与清洗容器1底部连接端设有过滤网。The following is a second embodiment of a cleaning device for a coating robot hand spray gun of the present invention. This embodiment is similar to Embodiment 1, except that a filter is provided at the connection end between the cleaning pipeline 5 and the bottom of the cleaning container 1 .
过滤网可起二次过滤作用,在过滤结构7的初次过滤的基础上,利用过滤网进行二次过滤,进一步减少污垢杂质进入到驱动泵2与阀门3以及压力调节器4的可能性,延长整个清洗装置的使用寿命。The filter screen can play the role of secondary filtration. On the basis of the primary filtration of the filter structure 7, the filter screen is used for secondary filtration to further reduce the possibility of dirt and impurities entering the drive pump 2, valve 3 and pressure regulator 4, and prolong the life of the filter. The service life of the entire cleaning device.
实施例3Example 3
以下为本实用新型一种上涂机器手喷枪清洗装置的第三实施例,本实施例与实施例1类似,所不同之处在于,还包括推车8,清洗容器1固定于推车8上。The following is the third embodiment of a cleaning device for a coating machine hand spray gun of the utility model. This embodiment is similar to Embodiment 1, the difference is that it also includes a cart 8, and the cleaning container 1 is fixed on the cart 8 .
推车8可便于清洗装置的搬运及移动,不同的喷枪可以共用清洗装置,利用推车8可将清洗装置转移至不同的地方,便于提升清洗装置的利用率。The trolley 8 can facilitate the handling and movement of the cleaning device. Different spray guns can share the cleaning device, and the cleaning device can be transferred to different places by using the cart 8, which is convenient for improving the utilization rate of the cleaning device.
显然,本实用新型的上述实施例仅仅是为清楚地说明本实用新型所作的举例,而并非是对本实用新型的实施方式的限定。对于所属领域的普通技术人员来说,在上述说明的基础上还可以做出其它不同形式的变化或变动。这里无需也无法对所有的实施方式予以穷举。凡在本实用新型的精神和原则之内所作的任何修改、等同替换和改进等,均应包含在本实用新型权利要求的保护范围之内。Apparently, the above-mentioned embodiments of the present utility model are only examples for clearly illustrating the present utility model, rather than limiting the implementation manner of the present utility model. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other changes or changes in different forms can be made on the basis of the above description. It is not necessary and impossible to exhaustively list all the implementation manners here. All modifications, equivalent replacements and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the claims of the utility model.
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