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CN210784485U - Needle holder with scissors - Google Patents

Needle holder with scissors Download PDF

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Publication number
CN210784485U
CN210784485U CN201921307581.8U CN201921307581U CN210784485U CN 210784485 U CN210784485 U CN 210784485U CN 201921307581 U CN201921307581 U CN 201921307581U CN 210784485 U CN210784485 U CN 210784485U
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scissors
needle
holding
cutting edge
cutting
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查民中
王明晨
葛恒安
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Suzhou Biowisetech Co ltd
Shanghai Medical Instruments Group Ltd Corp Surgical Instruments Factory
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Suzhou Biowisetech Co ltd
Shanghai Medical Instruments Group Ltd Corp Surgical Instruments Factory
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Abstract

本实用新型涉及一种带剪医用持针具,具有剪式主体,所述的剪式主体的头部部分设置用于持针的持针区和用于剪线的剪线区,所述的剪线区包括第一剪刃和与所述的第一剪刃相匹配的第二剪刃,所述的第一剪刃设置成呈阶梯形状。采用本实用新型的带剪医用持针具,呈阶梯型剪刃刃口,不同于常规带剪持针钳,在钳头和指圈张开幅度很小的情况下就能完成剪切,并保持了传统持针钳外观,使用其持针、剪线的功能时,符合临床医生对常规持针钳和医用剪的使用习惯。

Figure 201921307581

The utility model relates to a medical needle holding device with scissors, which has a scissors-type main body. The thread cutting area includes a first cutting edge and a second cutting edge matched with the first cutting edge, and the first cutting edge is arranged in a stepped shape. The medical needle holding tool with scissors of the utility model has a stepped cutting edge, which is different from the conventional needle-holding forceps with scissors, and the cutting can be completed under the condition that the opening range of the forceps head and the finger ring is small, and The appearance of the traditional needle-holding forceps is maintained, and when using its needle-holding and thread-cutting functions, it conforms to the clinician's habit of using conventional needle-holding forceps and medical scissors.

Figure 201921307581

Description

带剪医用持针具Needle holder with scissors

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及医疗器械技术领域,具体是指一种带剪医用持针具。The utility model relates to the technical field of medical instruments, in particular to a medical needle holder with scissors.

背景技术Background technique

在对伤口进行缝合时,通常涉及到镊子、持针器、剪刀三种工具,其中,持针器用于夹持缝合针,同镊子一起使用,进行伤口缝合、打结,剪刀用于剪断缝合线。为便于操作,目前存在一些多功能持针具,该持针具同时具有持针和剪线功能,例如,CN201420702886.X公开了一种持针器,该剪线型持针器包括持针器本体,持针器本体包括第一持针体、第二持针体、以及持针器手柄;第一持针体的端部具有第一持针部,第二持针体的端部具有与第一持针部相匹配的第二持针部,第一持针体上还设有第一剪线部,第一剪线部位于第一持针部的后方并邻接第一持针部,第二持针体上设有与第一剪线部相匹配的第二剪线部,第二剪线部位于第二持针部的后方并邻接第二持针部。但是该剪线型持针器的剪线部为普通剪线部,不利于手术操作和剪线。When suturing wounds, three tools are usually involved: forceps, needle holders and scissors. Among them, the needle holder is used to hold the suture needle and used together with the forceps to suture and knot the wound, and the scissors are used to cut the suture. . For ease of operation, there are currently some multifunctional needle holders, which have both needle holding and thread trimming functions. For example, CN201420702886.X discloses a needle holder, and the thread trimmer needle holder includes a needle holder. The needle holder body includes a first needle holder, a second needle holder, and a needle holder handle; the end of the first needle holder has a first needle holder, and the end of the second needle holder has a The first needle holding part is matched with the second needle holding part, the first needle holding body is further provided with a first thread trimming part, and the first thread trimming part is located behind the first needle holding part and is adjacent to the first needle holding part, The second needle holder is provided with a second thread trimmer matched with the first thread trimmer, the second thread trimmer is located behind the second needle holder and adjacent to the second needle holder. However, the thread trimming portion of the thread trimming needle holder is a common thread trimming portion, which is not conducive to surgical operation and thread trimming.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型的目的是克服了上述现有技术的缺点,提供了一种便于完成剪线、符合常规持针钳和医用剪的使用习惯、安全可靠的带剪医用持针具。The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the shortcomings of the above-mentioned prior art, and to provide a safe and reliable medical needle holding tool with scissors, which is convenient for thread trimming, conforms to the usage habits of conventional needle holding forceps and medical scissors.

为了实现上述目的,本实用新型提供了一种带剪医用持针具,具有如下构成:In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a medical needle holder with scissors, which has the following constitution:

具有剪式主体,所述的剪式主体的头部部分设置用于持针的持针区和用于剪线的剪线区,所述的剪线区包括第一剪刃和与所述的第一剪刃相匹配的第二剪刃,所述的第一剪刃设置成呈阶梯形状。It has a scissor-type main body, and the head part of the scissors-type main body is provided with a needle holding area for holding a needle and a thread trimming area for thread trimming, and the thread trimming area includes a first cutting edge and a The first shearing edge is matched with the second shearing edge, and the first shearing edge is arranged in a stepped shape.

较佳地,所述的剪线区设置在所述的持针区和所述的剪式主体的销轴之间。Preferably, the thread trimming area is arranged between the needle holding area and the pin shaft of the scissor body.

较佳地,所述的第一剪刃中与剪切面相连接的至少一个平面为斜面。Preferably, at least one plane connected to the shearing surface in the first shearing edge is an inclined surface.

较佳地,所述的第一剪刃和第二剪刃中靠近所述的剪式主体的销轴的端部设置倒角。Preferably, the ends of the first and second scissors close to the pin shaft of the scissor body are provided with chamfers.

较佳地,所述的持针区包括相配合的网格结构或相配合的齿状结构。Preferably, the needle holding area includes a matching grid structure or a matching tooth structure.

较佳地,所述的剪式主体的手柄部分设置第一手指环和第二手指环,所述的第一手指环和第二手指环之间设置锁牙。Preferably, the handle part of the scissors body is provided with a first finger ring and a second finger ring, and locking teeth are arranged between the first finger ring and the second finger ring.

采用本实用新型的带剪医用持针具,呈阶梯型剪刃刃口,不同于常规带剪持针钳,在钳头和指圈张开幅度很小的情况下就能完成剪切,并保持了传统持针钳外观,使用其持针、剪线的功能时,符合临床医生对常规持针钳和医用剪的使用习惯。The medical needle holding tool with scissors of the utility model has a stepped cutting edge, which is different from the conventional needle-holding forceps with scissors, and the cutting can be completed under the condition that the opening range of the forceps head and the finger ring is small, and The appearance of the traditional needle-holding forceps is maintained, and when using its needle-holding and thread-cutting functions, it conforms to the clinician's habit of using conventional needle-holding forceps and medical scissors.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型的带剪医用持针具的主视图。FIG. 1 is a front view of the medical needle holder with scissors of the present invention.

图2为本实用新型的带剪医用持针具打开时的结构示意图。FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the medical needle holding device with scissors of the present invention when it is opened.

图3为本实用新型的带剪医用持针具中第二片体的侧视图。Fig. 3 is a side view of the second sheet in the medical needle holding device with scissors of the present invention.

图4为图1中G-G面的剖视图。FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the G-G plane in FIG. 1 .

图5为图1中A-A面的剖视图。FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of plane A-A in FIG. 1 .

图6为图1中圈I的局部放大示意图。FIG. 6 is a partial enlarged schematic view of the circle I in FIG. 1 .

图7为图1中K向的剖视图。FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view along the K direction in FIG. 1 .

具体实施方式Detailed ways

为了能够更清楚地描述本实用新型的技术内容,下面结合具体实施例来进一步的描述。In order to describe the technical content of the present invention more clearly, further description will be given below in conjunction with specific embodiments.

如图1~7所示,为本实用新型提供的一种带剪医用持针具的实施例,其中该带剪医用持针具具有剪式主体,剪式主体包括第一片体1、第二片体2以及将第一片体1和第二片体2相铰接的销轴6,以销轴6为界,销轴的上方为剪式主体的头部部分,销轴的下方为剪式主体的手柄部分,在所述的剪式主体的头部部分设置用于持针的持针区3和用于剪线的剪线区4,其中,所述的剪线区4设置在所述的持针区3和所述的剪式主体的销轴6之间。As shown in Figures 1 to 7, the utility model provides an embodiment of a medical needle holding device with scissors, wherein the medical needle holding device with scissors has a scissors-type main body, and the scissors-type main body includes a first sheet body 1, a second The two-piece body 2 and the pin shaft 6 for hingedly connecting the first piece body 1 and the second piece body 2 are bounded by the pin shaft 6. The upper part of the pin shaft is the head part of the scissor body, and the lower part of the pin shaft is the scissors. The handle part of the main body of the scissors type, a needle holding area 3 for holding the needle and a thread trimming area 4 for thread trimming are arranged on the head part of the scissors type main body, wherein the thread trimming area 4 is arranged at the between the needle holding area 3 and the pin shaft 6 of the scissors body.

如图2所示,所述的持针区3包括位于第一片体1上的持针结构31以及位于第二片体2上的持针结构32,持针结构31与持针结构32相互匹配,持针结构可以设置成如图3所示的网格结构,也可以设置成齿状结构,使得在夹持缝合线时具有一定的摩擦力。As shown in FIG. 2 , the needle holding area 3 includes a needle holding structure 31 located on the first sheet body 1 and a needle holding structure 32 located on the second sheet body 2 . The needle holding structure 31 and the needle holding structure 32 are mutually Matching, the needle-holding structure can be set to a grid structure as shown in FIG. 3 , or can be set to a tooth-like structure, so that there is a certain frictional force when clamping the suture.

如图2和4所示,所述的剪线区4包括位于第一片体1上的第一剪刃41以及位于第二片体2上的第二剪刃42,所述的第二剪刃42设置成正阶梯形状,所述的第一剪刃41设置成与第二剪刃42相匹配,呈倒置阶梯形状,并且第一剪刃41和第二剪刃42形成位于内部的剪切面(如图4所示的粗实线),所述的第一剪刃中与剪切面相连接的至少一个平面为斜面。As shown in Figures 2 and 4, the thread cutting area 4 includes a first cutting edge 41 located on the first sheet body 1 and a second cutting edge 42 located on the second sheet body 2. The second cutting edge The edge 42 is arranged in a positive step shape, the first shearing edge 41 is arranged to match the second shearing edge 42 and is in an inverted step shape, and the first shearing edge 41 and the second shearing edge 42 form an inner shearing surface (the thick solid line shown in FIG. 4 ), at least one plane connected with the shearing surface in the first shearing edge is an inclined surface.

如图2和4所示,第一剪刃41和第二剪刃42形成剪线区4,基于剪刃的阶梯型设计,可以使得剪切面隐藏于剪式主体的头部部分的内部,在深部剪线时不容易剪伤组织;并且使得两剪刃的重叠部分可以很小,刃口细窄,不同于常规的剪刃刃口,细窄刃口能够在钳头和指圈张开幅度很小的情况下就能完成剪切,符合临床医生对常规持针钳和医用剪的使用习惯。此外,内刃口设计,剪刃可以与钳头同厚,在剪钳性能方面有良好刚性硬度、牢固性及稳定性。As shown in FIGS. 2 and 4 , the first cutting edge 41 and the second cutting edge 42 form a thread cutting area 4. Based on the stepped design of the cutting edge, the cutting surface can be hidden inside the head portion of the scissors body, It is not easy to cut the tissue when cutting the deep thread; and the overlapping part of the two cutting edges can be very small, and the cutting edge is narrow. The cutting can be completed with a small amplitude, which is in line with the clinician's habit of using conventional needle-holding forceps and medical scissors. In addition, the inner edge design, the cutting edge can be the same thickness as the pliers head, and has good rigidity, firmness and stability in the performance of the pliers.

如图1和6所示,所述的第一剪刃41和第二剪刃42中靠近所述的剪式主体的销轴6的端部设置倒角5,该倒角6用于防止手术缝合时缝线卡于剪式主体的钳鳃部。As shown in FIGS. 1 and 6 , the end of the first scissor edge 41 and the second scissor edge 42 near the pin shaft 6 of the scissors body is provided with a chamfer 5, which is used to prevent surgery. The suture is caught in the gills of the scissors body during suture.

如图1~2、7所示,所述的剪式主体的手柄部分设置第一手指环8和第二手指环7,所述的第一手指环8和第二手指环7之间设置锁牙9。如图7说是,所述的锁牙9包括位于第一手指环8上的齿条91和位于第二手指环7上的齿条92,齿条91和齿条92相互配合,以锁紧剪式主体的手柄部分。As shown in Figures 1 to 2 and 7, the handle part of the scissor body is provided with a first finger ring 8 and a second finger ring 7, and a lock is provided between the first finger ring 8 and the second finger ring 7 Teeth 9. As shown in FIG. 7, the locking tooth 9 includes a rack 91 located on the first finger ring 8 and a rack 92 located on the second finger ring 7. The rack 91 and the rack 92 cooperate with each other to lock The handle portion of the scissor body.

本实用新型产品保留了传统持针钳的外观、功能,增加了内藏剪刀功能,结构巧妙、坚固、方便使用。术中可避免外科传统缝合时,从持针缝合到剪刀剪线的反复操作,缩短手术时间,大大提高医生外科缝合效率。本实用新型一钳两用,不影响传统持针钳功能、外观。并增加了剪刀功能。不同于目前市面所有的剪刀外形的多功能持针钳。The product of the utility model retains the appearance and function of the traditional needle-holding forceps, increases the function of built-in scissors, has an ingenious structure, is sturdy and convenient to use. During the operation, the repeated operation from holding the needle to cutting the thread with scissors can be avoided during the traditional surgical suture, which can shorten the operation time and greatly improve the efficiency of the surgeon's surgical suture. The utility model has a dual-purpose pliers, and does not affect the function and appearance of the traditional needle-holding pliers. And added scissors function. Different from all the scissors-shaped multi-function needle pliers on the market.

采用本实用新型的带剪医用持针具,呈阶梯型剪刃刃口,不同于常规带剪持针钳,在钳头和指圈张开幅度很小的情况下就能完成剪切,并保持了传统持针钳外观,使用其持针、剪线的功能时,符合临床医生对常规持针钳和医用剪的使用习惯。The medical needle holding tool with scissors of the utility model has a stepped cutting edge, which is different from the conventional needle-holding forceps with scissors, and the cutting can be completed under the condition that the opening range of the forceps head and the finger ring is small, and The appearance of the traditional needle-holding forceps is maintained, and when using its needle-holding and thread-cutting functions, it conforms to the clinician's habit of using conventional needle-holding forceps and medical scissors.

在此说明书中,本实用新型已参照其特定的实施方式作了描述。但是,很显然仍可以作出各种修改和变换而不背离本实用新型的精神和范围。因此,说明书和附图应被认为是说明性的而非限制性的。In this specification, the invention has been described with reference to specific embodiments thereof. However, it will be apparent that various modifications and changes can still be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Accordingly, the specification and drawings are to be regarded in an illustrative rather than a restrictive sense.

Claims (6)

1.一种带剪医用持针具,具有剪式主体,其特征在于,所述的剪式主体的头部部分设置用于持针的持针区和用于剪线的剪线区,所述的剪线区包括第一剪刃和与所述的第一剪刃相匹配的第二剪刃,所述的第一剪刃设置成呈阶梯形状。1. A medical needle holder with scissors, having a scissor-type main body, wherein the head part of the scissors-type main body is provided with a needle holding area for holding a needle and a thread trimming area for thread trimming, so that the The thread cutting area includes a first cutting edge and a second cutting edge matched with the first cutting edge, and the first cutting edge is arranged in a stepped shape. 2.根据权利要求1所述的带剪医用持针具,其特征在于,所述的剪线区设置在所述的持针区和所述的剪式主体的销轴之间。2 . The medical needle holding device with scissors according to claim 1 , wherein the thread trimming area is provided between the needle holding area and the pin shaft of the scissor body. 3 . 3.根据权利要求1所述的带剪医用持针具,其特征在于,所述的第一剪刃中与剪切面相连接的至少一个平面为斜面。3 . The medical needle holding device with scissors according to claim 1 , wherein at least one plane connected to the shearing surface in the first shearing edge is an inclined surface. 4 . 4.根据权利要求1所述的带剪医用持针具,其特征在于,所述的第一剪刃和第二剪刃中靠近所述的剪式主体的销轴的端部设置倒角。4 . The medical needle holding tool with scissors according to claim 1 , wherein the end of the first scissor edge and the second scissor edge close to the pin shaft of the scissors body is provided with a chamfer. 5 . 5.根据权利要求1所述的带剪医用持针具,其特征在于,所述的持针区包括相配合的网格结构或相配合的齿状结构。5 . The medical needle holding device with scissors according to claim 1 , wherein the needle holding area comprises a matching grid structure or a matching tooth structure. 6 . 6.根据权利要求1所述的带剪医用持针具,其特征在于,所述的剪式主体的手柄部分设置第一手指环和第二手指环,所述的第一手指环和第二手指环之间设置锁牙。6 . The medical needle holding device with scissors according to claim 1 , wherein a first finger ring and a second finger ring are arranged on the handle part of the scissors-type main body, and the first finger ring and the second finger ring are provided. 7 . Lock teeth are set between the finger rings.
CN201921307581.8U 2019-08-13 2019-08-13 Needle holder with scissors Active CN210784485U (en)

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