CN211257122U - Quick excavation device of escape canal slot - Google Patents
Quick excavation device of escape canal slot Download PDFInfo
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- CN211257122U CN211257122U CN201921144967.1U CN201921144967U CN211257122U CN 211257122 U CN211257122 U CN 211257122U CN 201921144967 U CN201921144967 U CN 201921144967U CN 211257122 U CN211257122 U CN 211257122U
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- excavator
- soil
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- soil loosening
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- 238000009412 basement excavation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 206010066054 Dysmorphism Diseases 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000008331 Pinus X rigitaeda Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000011613 Pinus brutia Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000018646 Pinus brutia Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a rapid excavation device for drainage ditch grooves, which comprises an excavator, a soil loosening device and a special-shaped bucket, wherein the soil loosening device is arranged at the front end of an excavator chassis, and the excavator is provided with the special-shaped bucket; the soil loosening device comprises a power system, a protection plate, a depth adjusting mechanism, a transmission shaft and a soil loosening shovel blade, wherein one end of the depth adjusting mechanism is connected with the power system and fixed at the front end of a chassis of the excavator; the special-shaped bucket comprises ear plates, a limiting scraping plate, a top plate and a bottom plate. The utility model has the advantages that: the utility model discloses a device that loosens soil among the quick excavation device of escape canal slot can dig the ditch soil layer in advance loose, cooperates special-shaped bucket to easily dig the ditch groove foundation ditch, has strengthened the ability of cutting earth that digs, and the slot also can one-time forming under the construction conditions of hard soil frozen soil, and domatic smooth levels need not the manual work and repaiies.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a escape canal construction equipment especially relates to a quick excavation device of escape canal slot.
Background
In road construction, earth excavation is one of the most common construction tasks. However, the construction task forms of earth excavation are various, and a suitable excavation device needs to be found. The traditional trench excavation of the roadbed drainage ditch is realized by utilizing manual matching machinery to excavate, and finally, the trench is manually trimmed until the trench excavation meets the design requirements. The excavation mode is complex in process, time-consuming and labor-consuming, and the phenomenon of over-excavation and under-excavation is easy to occur. Although the existing excavator with the special-shaped bucket can overcome some problems, the problem that the special-shaped bucket is insufficient in soil cutting capability compared with the conventional bucket is caused, when hard soil or frozen soil is encountered, the conventional bucket is required to dig a certain earthwork, then the special-shaped bucket is used for digging and forming the groove, the construction process is repeated, and the work efficiency index is low.
In summary, a drainage ditch groove rapid excavation device capable of cutting soil and excavating soil strongly is sought at present, and the groove one-step forming is very important.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at overcoming the not enough among the prior art, provide a quick excavation device of escape canal slot.
The quick digging device for the drainage ditch groove comprises an excavator, a soil loosening device and a special-shaped bucket, wherein the soil loosening device is arranged at the front end of an excavator chassis, and the excavator is provided with the special-shaped bucket; the soil loosening device comprises a power system, a protection plate, a depth adjusting mechanism, a transmission shaft and a soil loosening shovel blade, wherein one end of the depth adjusting mechanism is connected with the power system and fixed at the front end of a chassis of the excavator; the special-shaped bucket comprises an ear plate, a through hole, a bolt hole, a limiting scraping plate, bucket teeth, a bolt, a top plate and a bottom plate, wherein the top plate is provided with the ear plate, the ear plate is provided with the through hole, the limiting scraping plate and the top plate are correspondingly provided with the bolt hole and are connected through the bolt, and the bottom plate is provided with the bucket teeth.
Preferably, the method comprises the following steps: the cross-section of guard plate is the arc to the guard plate is higher than the spiller sword.
Preferably, the method comprises the following steps: the ear plate is positioned in the middle of the top plate, and the limiting scraping plate is positioned on two sides of the top plate.
The utility model has the advantages that: the utility model discloses a device that loosens soil among the quick excavation device of escape canal slot can dig the slot soil layer in advance by the pine, cooperates special-shaped bucket to easily dig the slot foundation ditch, has strengthened the ability of cutting the soil of digging, and the slot also can one-time forming under the construction conditions of hard soil frozen soil, and domatic smooth levels, and the top of a slope is in the same direction as straight pleasing to the eye, need not the manual work and maintains.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a rapid drain trenching apparatus;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a ripping apparatus;
FIG. 3 is a detail view of a contour excavator bucket;
fig. 4 is a perspective view of the irregular bucket.
Description of reference numerals: 1-digging machine; 2-a soil loosening device; 3-power system; 4-protective plate; 5-depth adjusting mechanism; 6-a transmission shaft; 7-soil loosening shovel blade; 8-a special-shaped bucket; 9-ear plate; 10-through hole; 11-bolt hole; 12-limiting scraping plate; 13-bucket teeth; 14-bolt; 15-top plate; 16-bottom plate.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further described with reference to the following examples. The following description of the embodiments is merely provided to aid in understanding the invention. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, without departing from the principle of the present invention, the present invention can be further modified and modified, and such modifications and modifications also fall within the protection scope of the appended claims.
The rapid excavation device for the drainage ditch groove comprises an excavator 1, a soil loosening device 2 and a special-shaped bucket 8, wherein the soil loosening device 2 is arranged at the front end of a chassis of the excavator 1, and the excavator 1 is provided with the special-shaped bucket 8; the soil loosening device 2 comprises a power system 3, a protection plate 4, a depth adjusting mechanism 5, a transmission shaft 6 and a soil loosening shovel 7, wherein one end of the depth adjusting mechanism 5 is connected with the power system 3 and fixed at the front end of a chassis of the excavator 1, the other end of the depth adjusting mechanism 5 is connected with the transmission shaft 6, the protection plate 4 is arranged on the depth adjusting mechanism 5, and the soil loosening shovel 7 is arranged on the transmission shaft 6; the special-shaped excavator bucket 8 comprises an ear plate 9, a through hole 10, a bolt hole 11, a limiting scraping plate 12, bucket teeth 13, a bolt 14, a top plate 15 and a bottom plate 16, wherein the top plate 15 is provided with the ear plate 9, the ear plate 9 is provided with the through hole 10 for being connected with an excavator hydraulic cylinder, the limiting scraping plate 12 and the top plate 15 are correspondingly provided with the bolt hole 11 and are connected through the bolt 14, and the bottom plate 16 is provided with the bucket teeth 13 for enhancing the excavating and soil cutting capacity.
The section of the protection plate 4 is arc-shaped, and the protection plate 4 is higher than the soil loosening shovel 7.
The ear plates 9 are positioned in the middle of the top plate 15, and the limiting scraping plates 12 are positioned on two sides of the top plate 15.
Cast-in-place escape canal can be trapezoidal or rectangle, the utility model discloses only use excavation trapezoidal slot as an example, its construction method as follows:
the method comprises the steps of firstly leveling and cleaning a field, carrying out measurement and lofting according to the design position and the design size of a drainage ditch, and manufacturing a soil loosening device 2 with a corresponding size and a special-shaped bucket 8 with a limiting scraping plate 12 in advance. The front end of a chassis of the excavator 1 is provided with the soil loosening device 2, the excavator 1 is provided with the special-shaped bucket 8, backward construction is carried out, the soil layer in an allowable range is firstly loosened by utilizing the soil loosening device 2, the special-shaped bucket 8 is convenient to cut soil and remove, and a groove is formed at one time.
Claims (3)
1. A quick excavation device for a drainage ditch groove is characterized by comprising an excavator (1), a soil loosening device (2) and a special-shaped bucket (8), wherein the soil loosening device (2) is arranged at the front end of a chassis of the excavator (1), and the excavator (1) is provided with the special-shaped bucket (8); the soil loosening device (2) comprises a power system (3), a protection plate (4), a depth adjusting mechanism (5), a transmission shaft (6) and soil loosening shoveling blades (7), one end of the depth adjusting mechanism (5) is connected with the power system (3) and fixed to the front end of a chassis of the excavator (1), the other end of the depth adjusting mechanism (5) is connected with the transmission shaft (6), the protection plate (4) is arranged on the depth adjusting mechanism (5), and the soil loosening shoveling blades (7) are arranged on the transmission shaft (6); dysmorphism bucket (8) are including otic placode (9), through-hole (10), keyhole (11), spacing screed plate (12), bucket tooth (13), bolt (14), roof (15) and bottom plate (16), roof (15) set up otic placode (9), set up through-hole (10) on otic placode (9), correspond on spacing screed plate (12) and roof (15) and set up keyhole (11) and link to each other through bolt (14), bottom plate (16) set up bucket tooth (13).
2. The rapid excavation device of a drainage ditch groove according to claim 1, characterized in that the section of the protection plate (4) is arc-shaped, and the protection plate (4) is higher than the ripping blade (7).
3. The rapid excavation device of a drainage ditch groove according to claim 1, characterized in that the ear plates (9) are located in the middle of the top plate (15), and the limiting scraping plates (12) are located on both sides of the top plate (15).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921144967.1U CN211257122U (en) | 2019-07-19 | 2019-07-19 | Quick excavation device of escape canal slot |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921144967.1U CN211257122U (en) | 2019-07-19 | 2019-07-19 | Quick excavation device of escape canal slot |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN211257122U true CN211257122U (en) | 2020-08-14 |
Family
ID=71961169
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921144967.1U Active CN211257122U (en) | 2019-07-19 | 2019-07-19 | Quick excavation device of escape canal slot |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN211257122U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112064705A (en) * | 2020-08-27 | 2020-12-11 | 中国十七冶集团有限公司 | Quick and simple digging device for digging foundation trench drainage ditch and slotting method |
-
2019
- 2019-07-19 CN CN201921144967.1U patent/CN211257122U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112064705A (en) * | 2020-08-27 | 2020-12-11 | 中国十七冶集团有限公司 | Quick and simple digging device for digging foundation trench drainage ditch and slotting method |
| CN112064705B (en) * | 2020-08-27 | 2022-05-13 | 中国十七冶集团有限公司 | Quick and simple digging device for digging foundation trench drainage ditch and slotting method |
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