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CN211545573U - A core for data line coiling mechanism - Google Patents

A core for data line coiling mechanism Download PDF

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Publication number
CN211545573U
CN211545573U CN201922098084.8U CN201922098084U CN211545573U CN 211545573 U CN211545573 U CN 211545573U CN 201922098084 U CN201922098084 U CN 201922098084U CN 211545573 U CN211545573 U CN 211545573U
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positioning
track
groove
guide
guide surface
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何晓林
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Dongguan Lipai Intelligent Manufacturing Technology Co ltd
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Dongguan Lipai Intelligent Manufacturing Technology Co ltd
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Abstract

本实用新型公开的一种用于数据线收卷装置的机芯,包括绕线盘、定位装置和导向装置,通过在绕线盘上设置用于数据线伸出和回收的轨道,并在轨道之间设置定位槽和缺口,使两个轨道槽之间连通,实现定位装置在两个导轨槽中切换,实现数据线的收回和伸出,并通过定位装置和定位槽实现数据线伸出长度的自动定位,简化了数据线收卷装置的结构,操作更加便捷,同时也减小了数据线收卷装置的体积。

Figure 201922098084

The utility model discloses a movement for a data cable winding device, comprising a winding drum, a positioning device and a guide device. A track for extending and recovering the data cable is arranged on the winding drum, and a positioning groove and a notch are arranged between the tracks, so that the two track grooves are connected, and the positioning device can be switched between the two guide grooves to realize the retraction and extension of the data cable. The extension length of the data cable is automatically positioned by the positioning device and the positioning groove, which simplifies the structure of the data cable winding device, makes the operation more convenient, and also reduces the volume of the data cable winding device.

Figure 201922098084

Description

一种用于数据线收卷装置的机芯A core for a data cable winding device

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及电子配件领域,具体是一种用于数据线收卷装置的机芯。The utility model relates to the field of electronic accessories, in particular to a movement for a data cable winding device.

背景技术Background technique

随着通讯网络的发展,手机越来越普及,人们在外出时常常会携带手机、电脑等电子产品,但是由于电子产品待机时间有限,因此必须携带数据线,当携带的电子产品在没有电时进行充电,或者通过充电宝对电子产品进行充电,以延长电子产品的使用时间。With the development of communication networks, mobile phones are becoming more and more popular. People often carry electronic products such as mobile phones and computers when they go out. However, due to the limited standby time of electronic products, they must carry data cables. Charge it, or charge the electronic product through the power bank to prolong the use time of the electronic product.

但是,数据线都是长条线性结构,数据线携带时会出现缠绕或打结的现象,不但携带不方便,而且使用时就需要对数据线进行整理后才能使用,这样就给使用者带来诸多的不方便,现有的数据线收卷装置采用卷尺类似的装置进行数据线的收卷,在壳体上设置锁紧机构,对数据线的伸缩长度进行定位,在壳体上增加了锁紧机构,导致整个数据线收卷装置的结构复杂,提高制造成本,而且锁紧机构容易损坏,同时也造成收卷装置体积变大,携带不方便。However, the data cables are all long linear structures, and the data cables may become entangled or knotted when they are carried, which is not only inconvenient to carry, but also requires the data cables to be sorted out before they can be used. There are many inconveniences. The existing data cable rewinding device uses a device similar to a tape measure to rewind the data cable. A locking mechanism is arranged on the casing to locate the telescopic length of the data cable, and a lock is added to the casing. The tightening mechanism leads to a complex structure of the entire data cable winding device, which increases the manufacturing cost, and the locking mechanism is easily damaged. At the same time, the volume of the winding device becomes larger and it is inconvenient to carry.

实用新型内容Utility model content

针对现有数据线收卷装置结构复杂的问题,本实用新型提供一种用于数据线收卷装置的机芯,简化了收卷装置的结构,同时实现收线的自动控制,并且方便使用者携带。Aiming at the problem of the complicated structure of the existing data cable winding device, the utility model provides a core for the data cable winding device, which simplifies the structure of the winding device, realizes automatic control of the winding device, and is convenient for users carry.

本实用新型是通过以下技术方案来实现:The utility model is realized through the following technical solutions:

一种用于数据线收卷装置的机芯,包括绕线盘、导向装置和定位装置;A core for a data cable winding device, comprising a winding reel, a guide device and a positioning device;

所述绕线盘转动设置在壳体中,绕线盘上设置有用于缠绕数据线的线槽;导向装置固接在壳体的内壁上,并位于绕线盘的顶部,绕线盘的端面上设置有定位导轨,定位装置的一端位于定位导轨中,另一端位于导向装置中,当绕线盘转动,定位导轨能够驱动定位装置沿导向装置做直线往复运动;The winding reel is rotatably arranged in the housing, and a wire slot for winding the data line is arranged on the winding reel; the guide device is fixed on the inner wall of the housing and is located on the top of the winding reel, and the end face of the winding reel is A positioning guide rail is provided on the upper part, one end of the positioning device is located in the positioning guide rail, and the other end is located in the guiding device. When the winding reel rotates, the positioning guide rail can drive the positioning device to reciprocate in a straight line along the guiding device;

所述定位导轨包括第一轨道槽和第二轨道槽;The positioning guide rail includes a first track groove and a second track groove;

所述第二轨道槽为椭圆环结构,并与绕线盘的中心偏心设置,第一轨道槽环绕在第二轨道槽的外侧,第一轨道槽和第二轨道槽之间形成的轨道隔板上分别设置有第一缺口和第二缺口,第一缺口和第二缺口分别将第一轨道槽和第二轨道槽连通,并将轨道隔板分割为第一轨道隔板和第二轨道隔板;The second track groove is an elliptical ring structure and is eccentrically arranged with the center of the spool. The first track groove surrounds the outside of the second track groove, and a track partition is formed between the first track groove and the second track groove. A first notch and a second notch are respectively provided on it, the first notch and the second notch connect the first track slot and the second track slot respectively, and divide the track partition into the first track partition and the second track partition ;

第二轨道隔板的端部设置有定位槽,第一轨道隔板的端部设置有第一导向面,定位槽和第一导向面并位于第一缺口的两侧,并且定位槽的开口侧正对第一导向面;The end of the second rail partition is provided with a positioning groove, the end of the first rail partition is provided with a first guide surface, the positioning groove and the first guide surface are located on both sides of the first gap, and the opening side of the positioning groove facing the first guide surface;

当抽拉数据线时,定位装置位于第二轨道槽中;When the data cable is pulled, the positioning device is located in the second track groove;

当收回数据线时,定位装置位于第一轨道槽中;When retracting the data cable, the positioning device is located in the first track slot;

当对数据线的伸出状态定位时,定位装置位于第一轨道槽中;When positioning the extended state of the data line, the positioning device is located in the first track groove;

当解除数据线的定位状态时,定位装置能够通过第一导向面进入第一轨道槽中。When the positioning state of the data line is released, the positioning device can enter into the first track groove through the first guide surface.

优选的,所述第一导向面沿逆时针方向倾斜设置在第一轨道隔板的端部。Preferably, the first guide surface is obliquely disposed at the end of the first track partition in a counterclockwise direction.

优选的,所述第一导向面靠近第一轨道槽的端部与绕线盘中心之间的距离,大于定位槽靠近第一轨道槽的端部与绕线盘中心之间的距离;Preferably, the distance between the end of the first guide surface close to the first track groove and the center of the bobbin is greater than the distance between the end of the positioning groove close to the first track groove and the center of the bobbin;

第一导向面靠近第二轨道槽的端部与绕线盘中心之间的距离,大于定位槽靠近第二轨道槽的端部与绕线盘中心之间的距离。The distance between the end of the first guide surface close to the second track groove and the center of the bobbin is greater than the distance between the end of the positioning groove close to the second track groove and the center of the bobbin.

优选的,所述第一轨道隔板和第二轨道隔板的另一端均为尖端结构,并位于第二缺口的两侧;Preferably, the other ends of the first track separator and the second track separator are both tip structures and are located on both sides of the second gap;

第一轨道隔板的尖端与绕线盘中心的距离,小于第二轨道隔板的尖端与绕线盘中心的距离。The distance between the tip of the first track partition and the center of the winding reel is smaller than the distance between the tip of the second track partition and the center of the winding reel.

优选的,所述第一轨道槽的外壁上设置有第二导向面,第二导向面为弧形结构,向第一轨道槽的中心凸起,第二导向面并位于第二缺口的外侧,第二导向面用于将定位柱自第一轨道槽中引导至第二轨道槽。Preferably, the outer wall of the first track groove is provided with a second guide surface, the second guide surface is an arc-shaped structure, protruding toward the center of the first track groove, and the second guide surface is located outside the second gap, The second guide surface is used to guide the positioning column from the first track groove to the second track groove.

优选的,所述第二导向面与绕线盘中心的最小距离,小于或等于第二轨道隔板的尖端与绕线盘中心的距离。Preferably, the minimum distance between the second guide surface and the center of the spool is less than or equal to the distance between the tip of the second track partition and the center of the spool.

优选的,所述定位导轨设置在定位轨道盘上,定位轨道盘嵌装在绕线盘的端面上。Preferably, the positioning guide rail is arranged on the positioning track plate, and the positioning track plate is embedded on the end surface of the winding drum.

优选的,所述绕线盘的中心设置有凹槽,凹槽中设置有发条,发条的中心端与壳体固连,发条的另一端与凹槽的侧壁固连。Preferably, the center of the winding reel is provided with a groove, the groove is provided with a spring, the central end of the spring is fixedly connected to the casing, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to the side wall of the groove.

优选的,所述导向装置为设置在壳体上的导向槽,或设置有导向槽的矩形键,矩形键嵌装在壳体的内壁上,导向槽的轴向与数据线的伸出方向同轴。Preferably, the guide device is a guide groove provided on the casing, or a rectangular key provided with a guide groove, the rectangular key is embedded on the inner wall of the casing, and the axial direction of the guide groove is the same as the extension direction of the data cable. axis.

优选的,该定位装置为包括条形的定位环,以及设置在定位环底部中心的定位柱,定位环配装在上盖的导向槽中,定位柱伸入定位轨道中。Preferably, the positioning device includes a bar-shaped positioning ring and a positioning column arranged at the bottom center of the positioning ring, the positioning ring is fitted in the guide groove of the upper cover, and the positioning column extends into the positioning track.

与现有技术相比,本实用新型具有以下有益的技术效果:Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial technical effects:

本实用新型提供的一种用于数据线收卷装置的机芯,包括绕线盘、定位装置和导向装置,通过在绕线盘上设置用于数据线伸出和回收的轨道,并在轨道之间设置定位槽和缺口,使两个轨道槽之间连通,实现定位装置在两个导轨槽中切换,实现数据线的收回和伸出,并通过定位装置和定位槽实现数据线伸出长度的自动定位,简化了数据线收卷装置的结构,操作更加便捷,同时也减小了数据线收卷装置的体积。A core for a data wire winding device provided by the utility model includes a wire winding reel, a positioning device and a guiding device. By arranging a rail on the winding reel for extending and recovering the data wire, and placing a rail on the rail A positioning groove and a gap are arranged between the two rail grooves, so that the two track grooves are communicated, the positioning device can be switched in the two guide rail grooves, the retraction and extension of the data line can be realized, and the extension length of the data line can be realized through the positioning device and the positioning groove. The automatic positioning simplifies the structure of the data cable winding device, makes the operation more convenient, and also reduces the volume of the data cable winding device.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型数据线伸缩装置的外观图;1 is an external view of a data cable telescopic device of the present invention;

图2为本实用新型数据线伸缩装置正面的爆炸图;2 is an exploded view of the front of the data cable telescopic device of the present invention;

图3为本实用新型数据线伸缩装置背面的爆炸图;3 is an exploded view of the back of the data cable telescopic device of the present invention;

图4为本实用新型上盖和定位环的安装示意图;Fig. 4 is the installation schematic diagram of the upper cover and the positioning ring of the present invention;

图5为本实用新型定位环的结构示意图;5 is a schematic structural diagram of a positioning ring of the present invention;

图6为本实用新型定位轨道盘和卷线转盘的安装示意图;Fig. 6 is the installation schematic diagram of the utility model positioning track plate and winding turntable;

图7为本实用新型数据线伸缩装置的内部结构图;Fig. 7 is the internal structure diagram of the data cable telescopic device of the present invention;

图8为本实用新型发条的安装示意图;Fig. 8 is the installation schematic diagram of the clockwork of the utility model;

图9为本实用新型电路板和下盖的安装示意图;Fig. 9 is the installation schematic diagram of the circuit board and the lower cover of the utility model;

图10为本实用新型定位轨道盘的结构示意图;10 is a schematic structural diagram of the positioning track plate of the present invention;

图11为本实用新型定位轨道盘的正视图;Figure 11 is a front view of the utility model positioning track plate;

图12为本实用新型数据导线在拉出时定位柱的轨迹图;Fig. 12 is the trajectory diagram of the positioning column when the data wire of the present invention is pulled out;

图13为本实用新型数据导线在拉出时转入定位状态时定位柱的轨迹图;Fig. 13 is the trajectory diagram of the positioning column when the data wire of the present invention is turned into the positioning state when pulled out;

图14为本实用新型数据导线自定位状态转入回收状态时定位柱的轨迹图;14 is a trajectory diagram of the positioning column when the data wire of the present invention is transferred from the positioning state to the recovery state;

图15本实用新型数据导线自回收状态转入拉出状态时定位柱的轨迹图。15 is a trajectory diagram of the positioning column when the data wire of the present invention is transferred from the recovery state to the pull-out state.

图中:1、上盖;2、定位环;3、定位轨道盘;4、发条;5、数据导线;6、绕线盘; 7、电路板;8、下盖;9、USB导线;10、导电端子;11、导向槽;In the figure: 1. Upper cover; 2. Positioning ring; 3. Positioning track disc; 4. Clockwork; 5. Data wire; 6. Winding disc; 7. Circuit board; 8. Lower cover; 9. USB wire; 10. Conductive terminal; 11. Guide groove;

31、第一轨道槽;32、第二轨道槽;33、第一缺口;34、第二缺口;35、定位槽; 36、第一导向面;37、第二导向面;38、第一轨道隔板;39、第二轨道隔板;31, the first track groove; 32, the second track groove; 33, the first gap; 34, the second gap; 35, the positioning groove; 36, the first guide surface; 37, the second guide surface; 38, the first track Partition; 39. Second track partition;

381、第一轨道面;382、第一引导面;383、第二轨道面;384、第二引导面;391 第三轨道面;392、第三引导面。381, the first track surface; 382, the first guide surface; 383, the second track surface; 384, the second guide surface; 391, the third track surface; 392, the third guide surface.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面结合附图对本实用新型做进一步的详细说明,所述是对本实用新型的解释而不是限定。The present utility model will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, which are to explain rather than limit the present utility model.

参阅图1-14,一种用于收卷数据线的机芯,包括壳体,以及设置在壳体中的绕线盘6、电路板7和定位装置。Referring to Figures 1-14, a core for winding data cables includes a casing, a bobbin 6, a circuit board 7 and a positioning device arranged in the casing.

参阅图2和3,所述绕线盘的中心设置一用于安装发条的安装孔,发条4的中心端与壳体固连,发条4的另一端与绕线盘6固连,数据线缠绕在绕线盘上,数据线的输入端与电路板连接,数据线的输出端位于壳体的外部。Referring to Figures 2 and 3, the center of the winding reel is provided with a mounting hole for installing the mainspring, the central end of the mainspring 4 is fixedly connected to the housing, and the other end of the mainspring 4 is fixedly connected to the winding reel 6, The data line is wound on the winding reel, the input end of the data line is connected with the circuit board, and the output end of the data line is located outside the casing.

参阅图4,所述壳体上设置有导向槽11,绕线盘6的端面上设置有定位导轨,定位装置的一端位于定位导轨中,另一端位于导向槽11中,当绕线盘6转动,定位装置沿导向槽11做直线往复运动,且运动方向与数据线的伸出方向相同。Referring to FIG. 4 , the casing is provided with a guide groove 11 , the end surface of the spool 6 is provided with a positioning guide rail, one end of the positioning device is located in the positioning guide rail, and the other end is located in the guide groove 11 , when the spool 6 rotates , the positioning device reciprocates in a straight line along the guide groove 11, and the movement direction is the same as the extension direction of the data line.

参阅图10,所述定位导轨包括第一轨道槽31、第二轨道槽32、第一缺口33、第二缺口34和定位槽35。Referring to FIG. 10 , the positioning guide rail includes a first track groove 31 , a second track groove 32 , a first notch 33 , a second notch 34 and a positioning groove 35 .

所述第二轨道槽32为椭圆结构,第一轨道槽31环绕在第二轨道槽32的外侧,第二轨道槽32的中心与发条的中心偏心设置,第二轨道槽32的长轴与数据线的伸出方向呈夹角设置。The second orbital groove 32 has an elliptical structure. The first orbital groove 31 surrounds the outside of the second orbital groove 32. The center of the second orbital groove 32 is eccentric to the center of the mainspring. The extension direction of the data line is set at an included angle.

第一轨道31和第二轨道32之间形成轨道隔板,第一缺口33和第二缺口34分别位于轨道隔板上,并将轨道隔板分割为第一轨道隔板38和第二轨道隔板39,第一轨道隔板 38外侧壁的长度大于第一轨道隔板38外侧壁的长度。A rail partition is formed between the first rail 31 and the second rail 32, the first gap 33 and the second gap 34 are respectively located on the rail partition, and the rail partition is divided into a first rail partition 38 and a second rail partition. For the plate 39 , the length of the outer side wall of the first rail partition 38 is greater than the length of the outer side wall of the first rail partition 38 .

第一缺口的两侧分别设置有第一导向面36和定位槽35,定位槽用于对绕线盘的进行定位,第一导向面36用于将定位装置导入第一轨道槽31中。Both sides of the first notch are respectively provided with a first guide surface 36 and a positioning groove 35 .

第一导向面36位于第一轨道隔板38的端部,该第一导向面36逆时针倾斜设置,定位槽35位于第二轨道隔板39的端部,该定位槽35为V型结构,V型结构的开口正对第一导向面36。The first guide surface 36 is located at the end of the first track partition 38, the first guide surface 36 is inclined counterclockwise, the positioning groove 35 is located at the end of the second track partition 39, and the positioning groove 35 has a V-shaped structure. The opening of the V-shaped structure faces the first guide surface 36 .

参阅图11,所述第一轨道隔板38的外侧壁上,沿逆时针方向设置有依次连接的第一轨道面381和第一引导面382,第一轨道面381与正对的第一导轨的轨迹段的弧度相同。第一轨道面381的一端与第一导向面36连接,第一引导面382的端部与第一轨道隔板38 的内壁连接,使第一轨道隔板38的端部形成尖端结构,且第一引导面382的一端向第一轨道槽31方向延伸。Referring to FIG. 11 , on the outer side wall of the first track partition plate 38 , a first track surface 381 and a first guide surface 382 are sequentially connected in the counterclockwise direction, and the first track surface 381 is connected to the first guide rail opposite The radians of the trajectory segments are the same. One end of the first track surface 381 is connected to the first guide surface 36, and the end of the first guide surface 382 is connected to the inner wall of the first track separator 38, so that the end of the first track separator 38 forms a tip structure, and the first track separator 38 forms a tip structure. One end of a guide surface 382 extends toward the first track groove 31 .

第一轨道31的外侧壁上设置有第二导向面37,第二导向面37与第一引导面382正对,第二导向面37为弧形结构,向第一轨道槽31的中心凸起,使第二导向面37在第一轨道的侧壁上形成凸起结构,第二导向面37用于将定位装置引导至第一轨道槽31中,第二导向面37的两端分别与第一轨道槽31的外侧壁平滑连接。The outer side wall of the first track 31 is provided with a second guide surface 37 , the second guide surface 37 is facing the first guide surface 382 , the second guide surface 37 is an arc structure, and protrudes toward the center of the first track groove 31 . , so that the second guide surface 37 forms a convex structure on the side wall of the first track, the second guide surface 37 is used to guide the positioning device into the first track groove 31, and the two ends of the second guide surface 37 are respectively connected with the first track. The outer side walls of a track groove 31 are smoothly connected.

所述第一轨道隔板38的内侧壁上,沿顺时针方向设置有依次连接的第二轨道面383 和第二引导面384,第二轨道面383与正对的第二导轨32的轨迹段的弧度相同,第二引导面384与第一导向面36的端部连接,且第一导向面36向定位槽35方向倾斜。On the inner side wall of the first track partition 38, a second track surface 383 and a second guide surface 384 are sequentially connected in a clockwise direction. The radian is the same, the second guide surface 384 is connected with the end of the first guide surface 36 , and the first guide surface 36 is inclined toward the direction of the positioning groove 35 .

第一导向面36靠近第一轨道槽31的端部与绕线盘中心之间的距离,大于定位槽35靠近第一轨道槽31的端部与绕线盘中心之间的距离。The distance between the end of the first guide surface 36 close to the first track groove 31 and the center of the spool is greater than the distance between the end of the positioning groove 35 close to the first track groove 31 and the center of the spool.

第一导向面36靠近第二轨道槽32的端部与绕线盘中心之间的距离,大于定位槽35靠近第二轨道槽32的端部与绕线盘中心之间的距离。The distance between the end of the first guide surface 36 close to the second track groove 32 and the center of the spool is greater than the distance between the end of the positioning groove 35 close to the second track groove 32 and the center of the spool.

第一导向面36靠近第二轨道槽32的端部与定位槽35靠近第二轨道槽32的端部之间的最小距离大于定位柱的直径。The minimum distance between the end of the first guide surface 36 close to the second track groove 32 and the end of the positioning groove 35 close to the second track groove 32 is greater than the diameter of the positioning column.

所述第二轨道隔板39的内壁上,沿逆时针方向设置有依次连接的第三轨道面391和第三引导面392,第三轨道面391靠近第一缺口的端部与定位槽35的下端连接,第三引导面392靠近第二缺口的一端与第二轨道隔板39的外壁连接,使第二轨道隔板39靠近第二缺口的端部形成尖端结构,且第三引导面392靠近第二缺口的端部向第一轨道槽31 中延伸,第二轨道隔板39的尖端位于第一轨道隔板38尖端的外侧,第三引导面392用于将定位装置引导至第一轨道槽31中。On the inner wall of the second rail partition 39, a third rail surface 391 and a third guide surface 392 are sequentially connected in the counterclockwise direction. The lower end is connected, and the end of the third guide surface 392 close to the second gap is connected to the outer wall of the second track partition 39, so that the end of the second track partition 39 close to the second gap forms a tip structure, and the third guide surface 392 is close to The end of the second notch extends into the first track groove 31 , the tip of the second track spacer 39 is located outside the tip of the first track spacer 38 , and the third guide surface 392 is used to guide the positioning device to the first track groove 31.

所述第一轨道隔板38尖端至绕线盘中心的距离,小于第二轨道隔板39尖端至绕线盘中心的距离;第一轨道隔板38尖端与第二轨道隔板39尖端之间的距离大于定位柱的直径,该距离为沿绕线盘半径线的The distance from the tip of the first rail partition 38 to the center of the winding reel is smaller than the distance from the tip of the second rail partition 39 to the center of the winding reel; between the tip of the first rail partition 38 and the tip of the second rail partition 39 The distance is greater than the diameter of the positioning column, which is the distance along the radius of the reel

所述第二导向面37最高点至绕线盘中心的距离与第二轨道隔板39尖端至绕线盘中心的距离相同。The distance from the highest point of the second guide surface 37 to the center of the reel is the same as the distance from the tip of the second track partition 39 to the center of the reel.

参阅图4,所述壳体包括上盖1和与其扣接的下盖2,导向槽11设置在上盖1内壁的中心,且导向槽11的轴向与数据线的拉出方向相同。Referring to FIG. 4 , the casing includes an upper cover 1 and a lower cover 2 buckled therewith. A guide groove 11 is provided in the center of the inner wall of the upper cover 1 , and the axial direction of the guide groove 11 is the same as the pull-out direction of the data cable.

参阅图5,该定位装置为包括条形的定位环2,以及设置在定位环2底部中心的定位柱21,定位环配装在上盖的导向槽11中,定位柱21伸入定位轨道中;当绕线盘转动,定位环2沿导向槽11的轴向往复运动。Referring to FIG. 5 , the positioning device includes a bar-shaped positioning ring 2 and a positioning column 21 arranged at the bottom center of the positioning ring 2 . The positioning ring is fitted in the guide groove 11 of the upper cover, and the positioning column 21 extends into the positioning track. ; When the spool rotates, the positioning ring 2 reciprocates along the axial direction of the guide groove 11.

参阅图8,在下盖8的中心设置有第一连接柱,发条4的中心端与连接柱固连,绕线盘6的中心设置有第二连接柱,发条4最外圈的端部与第二连接柱固连,当数据线输出,发条4储能,当数据线收回绕在绕线盘6上,发条释能。Referring to FIG. 8 , a first connection post is arranged in the center of the lower cover 8 , the central end of the mainspring 4 is fixedly connected with the connection post, the center of the winding reel 6 is provided with a second connection post, and the end of the outermost ring of the mainspring 4 is provided with a second connection post. It is fixedly connected with the second connecting column. When the data line is output, the spring 4 stores energy, and when the data line is retracted and wound on the winding reel 6, the spring releases energy.

参阅图6和7,绕线盘6的中心设置有环形凹槽,环形凹槽的中心设置有通孔,绕线盘6通过通孔套设在下盖2的第一连接柱上,第二连接柱设置在环形凹槽的侧壁上,环形凹槽侧壁的上部设置有嵌置台阶,嵌置台阶中嵌装有定位轨道盘3,定位导轨设置在定位轨道盘3上,定位轨道盘3的侧壁上设置有止转结构,通过止转结构将定位轨道盘3 配装在嵌置台阶中,使定位轨道盘3与然线盘同步转动。Referring to Figures 6 and 7, the center of the bobbin 6 is provided with an annular groove, the center of the annular groove is provided with a through hole, the bobbin 6 is sleeved on the first connecting column of the lower cover 2 through the through hole, and the second connection The column is arranged on the side wall of the annular groove, the upper part of the side wall of the annular groove is provided with an embedded step, the positioning track plate 3 is embedded in the embedded step, the positioning guide rail is arranged on the positioning track plate 3, and the positioning track plate 3 A rotation-stopping structure is arranged on the side wall of the spool, and the positioning track plate 3 is assembled in the embedded step through the rotation-stop structure, so that the positioning track plate 3 rotates synchronously with the spool.

参阅图9,绕线盘的底部设置有多个导线端子10,多个导线端子10位于环形凹槽底板的底部,数据导线5绕在绕线盘上,数据导线5的输出端连接有多个数据接头,数据接头位于壳体的外侧,数据接头用于连接电子设备,例如,数据导线5的端部连接有三个数据接头,苹果手机的接头,通用的安卓手机的接头、快充接头等,这样可以方便使用者连接不同的电子产品,方便使用者使用。数据导线5的输入端穿过绕线盘6的底部与导线端子10连接。Referring to FIG. 9 , a plurality of wire terminals 10 are arranged on the bottom of the bobbin, the plurality of wire terminals 10 are located at the bottom of the annular groove bottom plate, the data wires 5 are wound on the wire bobbin, and the output ends of the data wires 5 are connected with a plurality of Data connector, the data connector is located on the outside of the casing, and the data connector is used to connect electronic devices. For example, the end of the data wire 5 is connected with three data connectors, the connector of the Apple mobile phone, the connector of the general Android phone, the fast charging connector, etc., In this way, it is convenient for the user to connect different electronic products, and it is convenient for the user to use. The input end of the data wire 5 is connected to the wire terminal 10 through the bottom of the spool 6 .

所述绕线盘6和下盖8之间还设置有电路板7,电路板7固定设置在下盖上,电路板7上设置有多个环形的导电环,多个导电环同心间隔套设,多个导线端子10的端部压接在不同的导电环上,电路板7上还连接有USB导线9,USB导线9的输入端连接有USB 接头,USB接头位于壳体的外侧。A circuit board 7 is also arranged between the bobbin 6 and the lower cover 8. The circuit board 7 is fixedly arranged on the lower cover. The circuit board 7 is provided with a plurality of annular conductive rings, and the plurality of conductive rings are sleeved concentrically and spaced apart. The ends of the plurality of wire terminals 10 are crimped on different conductive rings, and the circuit board 7 is also connected with a USB wire 9 .

导电环包括数据环和电路环,数据换用于传输数据,电路环用于给电子设备充电,数据环和电路环均包括正极环和负极环,当数据导线需要同时实现数据传输和充电功能,则绕线盘的底部设置有四个导电端子,每个导电端子分别压接对应的导电环上。The conductive ring includes a data ring and a circuit ring. The data exchange is used to transmit data, and the circuit ring is used to charge electronic equipment. Both the data ring and the circuit ring include a positive ring and a negative ring. When the data wire needs to realize the functions of data transmission and charging at the same time, Then, four conductive terminals are arranged on the bottom of the winding disk, and each conductive terminal is crimped on the corresponding conductive ring respectively.

下面对本实用新型提供的一种数据线伸缩装置的工作原理进行详细的说明。The working principle of a data cable telescopic device provided by the present invention will be described in detail below.

参阅图12-15,需要说明的是,在绕线盘转动的过程中,定位柱沿导向槽11进行直线往复移动,为了便于理解绕线盘转动时,定位柱在定位轨道盘上所经过的轨迹,图中的虚线是以绕线盘不动,定位柱的移动轨迹。Referring to Figures 12-15, it should be noted that during the rotation of the spool, the positioning column reciprocates in a straight line along the guide groove 11. In order to facilitate understanding of the movement of the locating column on the positioning track plate when the spool rotates Trajectory, the dotted line in the figure is the movement trajectory of the positioning column when the winding reel does not move.

参阅图12,当需要数据线伸出时,通过拉扯数据导线使其向外伸长,以便进行连接电子设备。Referring to FIG. 12 , when the data wire needs to be extended, the data wire is pulled to extend outward so as to connect the electronic device.

在数据导线在伸长的过程中,绕线盘顺时针转动,发条4储能,定位柱21位于第一轨道槽31中,绕线转动,第一轨道槽31的内侧壁推动定位柱21移动,因此在导向槽11 的导向作用,定位置进行直线移动。During the extension process of the data wire, the winding reel rotates clockwise, the mainspring 4 stores energy, the positioning column 21 is located in the first track groove 31, the winding rotates, and the inner wall of the first track groove 31 pushes the positioning column 21 Therefore, due to the guiding action of the guide groove 11, the fixed position is moved linearly.

参阅图13,当数据导向5伸出一定的长度后,需要对数据导线5进行定位,以便数据导向的使用。Referring to FIG. 13 , after the data guide 5 protrudes for a certain length, the data wire 5 needs to be positioned for the use of the data guide.

取掉施加在数据导向5上的拉力,此时,发条4释放在数据线伸出时积蓄的能量,发条4逆时针转动,并带动绕线盘同步逆时针转动,此时,由于定位槽下端所形成的运动轨迹圆的直径,小于第一轨道槽内壁形成的最大运动轨迹圆的直径,因此,定位槽25 在逆时针转动时,定位槽25的下侧壁能够自定位柱21的内壁经过,并使定位柱21沿定位槽25的下侧壁导入定位槽25的底部,定位柱35通过定位轨道盘3对绕线盘6进行定位,阻止其转动,完成数据导线长度的锁定,需要说明的是,在定位的过程中,由于绕线盘有一定角度量的逆时针转动,因此数据绕线会产生一定量的缩回,缩回的长度取决于绕线盘的转动角度。Remove the pulling force exerted on the data guide 5. At this time, the spring 4 releases the energy accumulated when the data line is extended, the spring 4 rotates counterclockwise, and drives the winding reel to rotate counterclockwise synchronously. At this time, due to the positioning The diameter of the movement track circle formed by the lower end of the groove is smaller than the diameter of the maximum movement track circle formed by the inner wall of the first track slot. Therefore, when the positioning slot 25 rotates counterclockwise, the lower side wall of the positioning slot 25 can be free from the position of the positioning column 21. The inner wall passes through, and the positioning column 21 is guided into the bottom of the positioning groove 25 along the lower side wall of the positioning groove 25. The positioning column 35 positions the winding reel 6 through the positioning track plate 3, prevents its rotation, and completes the locking of the length of the data wire. It should be noted that, during the positioning process, since the winding reel rotates counterclockwise by a certain angle, the data winding will be retracted by a certain amount, and the retracted length depends on the rotation angle of the winding reel.

参阅图14,当完成电子设备的充电或数据传输后,将数据导线与电子设备分离,并将数据导线收回至绕线盘时,包括两个过程,首先,绕向盘顺时针转动,使定位柱21与定位槽分离,然后,绕线盘逆时针转动,使定位柱进入第一轨道槽中,具体过程如下:Referring to Fig. 14, when the charging or data transmission of the electronic device is completed, the data wire is separated from the electronic device and the data wire is retracted to the reel, including two processes. First, the reel is rotated clockwise to make the positioning The post 21 is separated from the positioning slot, and then the winding reel is rotated counterclockwise to make the positioning post enter the first track slot. The specific process is as follows:

首先,对数据导线施加拉力,使绕线盘6顺时针转动,此时,定位柱21静止不动,绕线盘6继续转动,第一导向面36与定位柱21接触,第一导向面36顺时针转动,将定位柱21推动至第二导向槽中。First, a pulling force is applied to the data wire to make the spool 6 rotate clockwise. At this time, the positioning column 21 is stationary, the spool 6 continues to rotate, the first guide surface 36 is in contact with the positioning column 21, and the first guide surface 36 Turn clockwise to push the positioning post 21 into the second guide groove.

然后,取消施加在数据导线上的拉力,发条4释能,绕线盘6逆时针转动,第一轨道槽的外壁推动定位柱做直线往复运动,直至发条4的完全释能,数据线重新绕在绕线盘上。Then, the pulling force exerted on the data wire is cancelled, the spring 4 releases energy, the winding disc 6 rotates counterclockwise, and the outer wall of the first track groove pushes the positioning column to make a linear reciprocating motion until the spring 4 is completely released, and the data cable Rewind on the spool.

参阅图15,当数据导向在收回的过程中,需要再次伸出时,再次对数据导线施加拉力,此时定位柱位于第一轨道槽中,绕线盘顺时针转动,发条4储能,第一轨道槽驱动定位柱直线往复移动,第一轨道槽的外壁驱动定位置进行直线移动,当第二导向面37碰到定位柱21时,使定位向第二轨道槽32方向移动,由于第二轨道隔板39尖端所形成的圆形轨迹与第二导向面37最高点形成的圆形轨迹相同,因此,第二轨道隔板39在顺时针转动时,第三引导面392能够自定位柱的外部通过,将定位柱引导至第二轨道槽中,继续拉动数据导向,定位柱在第二轨道至持续运动。Referring to Figure 15, when the data guide needs to be stretched out again during the retraction process, a pulling force is applied to the data wire again. At this time, the positioning column is located in the first track groove, the winding reel rotates clockwise, and the spring 4 stores energy. The first track groove drives the positioning column to move back and forth in a straight line, and the outer wall of the first track groove drives the fixed position to move linearly. When the second guide surface 37 hits the positioning column 21, the positioning moves to the direction of the second track groove 32. The circular trajectory formed by the tips of the two rail partitions 39 is the same as the circular trajectory formed by the highest point of the second guide surface 37. Therefore, when the second rail partition 39 rotates clockwise, the third guide surface 392 can self-align the post The outside passes through, guides the positioning column into the second track groove, continues to pull the data guide, and the positioning column continues to move on the second track.

以上内容仅为说明本实用新型的技术思想,不能以此限定本实用新型的保护范围,凡是按照本实用新型提出的技术思想,在技术方案基础上所做的任何改动,均落入本实用新型权利要求书的保护范围之内。The above content is only to illustrate the technical idea of the present utility model, and cannot limit the protection scope of the present utility model. Any changes made on the basis of the technical solution according to the technical idea proposed by the present utility model fall into the scope of the present utility model. within the scope of protection of the claims.

Claims (10)

1.一种用于数据线收卷装置的机芯,其特征在于,包括绕线盘(6)、导向装置和定位装置;1. A core for a data cable winding device, characterized in that it comprises a spool (6), a guide device and a positioning device; 所述绕线盘(6)转动设置在壳体中,绕线盘(6)上设置有用于缠绕数据线的线槽;导向装置固接在壳体的内壁上,并位于绕线盘(6)的顶部,绕线盘(6)的端面上设置有定位导轨,定位装置的一端位于定位导轨中,另一端位于导向装置中,当绕线盘(6)转动,定位导轨能够驱动定位装置沿导向装置做直线往复运动;The bobbin (6) is rotatably arranged in the casing, and a wire slot for winding the data line is arranged on the bobbin (6); the guide device is fixed on the inner wall of the casing and located on the bobbin (6) ), the end face of the winding reel (6) is provided with a positioning guide rail, one end of the positioning device is located in the positioning guide rail, and the other end is located in the guiding device, when the winding reel (6) rotates, the positioning guide rail can drive the positioning device along the The guide device performs linear reciprocating motion; 所述定位导轨包括第一轨道槽(31)和第二轨道槽(32);The positioning guide rail includes a first track groove (31) and a second track groove (32); 所述第二轨道槽(32)为椭圆环结构,并与绕线盘的中心偏心设置,第一轨道槽(31)环绕在第二轨道槽(32)的外侧,第一轨道槽(31)和第二轨道槽(32)之间形成的轨道隔板上分别设置有第一缺口(33)和第二缺口(34),第一缺口(33)和第二缺口(34)分别将第一轨道槽(31)和第二轨道槽(32)连通,并将轨道隔板分割为第一轨道隔板(38)和第二轨道隔板(39);The second track groove (32) has an elliptical ring structure and is arranged eccentrically from the center of the bobbin. The first track groove (31) surrounds the outside of the second track groove (32), and the first track groove (31) A first notch (33) and a second notch (34) are respectively provided on the track partition formed between the second track groove (32) and the first notch (33) and the second notch (34) The track groove (31) is communicated with the second track groove (32), and the track partition is divided into a first track partition (38) and a second track partition (39); 第二轨道隔板(39)的端部设置有定位槽(35),第一轨道隔板(38)的端部设置有第一导向面(36),定位槽(35)和第一导向面(36)并位于第一缺口的两侧,并且定位槽(35)的开口侧正对第一导向面(36);The end of the second rail partition (39) is provided with a positioning groove (35), the end of the first rail partition (38) is provided with a first guide surface (36), the positioning groove (35) and the first guide surface (36) and located on both sides of the first notch, and the opening side of the positioning groove (35) faces the first guide surface (36); 当抽拉数据线时,定位装置位于第二轨道槽中;When the data cable is pulled, the positioning device is located in the second track groove; 当收回数据线时,定位装置位于第一轨道槽中;When retracting the data cable, the positioning device is located in the first track slot; 当对数据线的伸出状态定位时,定位装置位于第一轨道槽中;When positioning the extended state of the data line, the positioning device is located in the first track groove; 当解除数据线的定位状态时,定位装置能够通过第一导向面(36)进入第一轨道槽中。When the positioning state of the data line is released, the positioning device can enter the first track groove through the first guide surface (36). 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种用于数据线收卷装置的机芯,其特征在于,所述第一导向面(36)沿逆时针方向倾斜设置在第一轨道隔板(38)的端部。2 . The core for a data cable winding device according to claim 1 , wherein the first guide surface ( 36 ) is obliquely arranged on the first track partition ( 38 ) in a counterclockwise direction. 3 . end of . 3.根据权利要求2所述的一种用于数据线收卷装置的机芯,其特征在于:3. a kind of core for data cable winding device according to claim 2 is characterized in that: 所述第一导向面(36)靠近第一轨道槽(31)的端部与绕线盘中心之间的距离,大于定位槽(35)靠近第一轨道槽(31)的端部与绕线盘中心之间的距离;The distance between the end of the first guide surface (36) close to the first track groove (31) and the center of the winding reel is greater than the distance between the end of the positioning groove (35) close to the first track groove (31) and the winding the distance between the centers of the discs; 第一导向面(36)靠近第二轨道槽(32)的端部与绕线盘中心之间的距离,大于定位槽(35)靠近第二轨道槽(32)的端部与绕线盘中心之间的距离。The distance between the end of the first guide surface (36) close to the second track groove (32) and the center of the bobbin is greater than the distance between the end of the positioning groove (35) close to the second track groove (32) and the center of the bobbin the distance between. 4.根据权利要求1所述的一种用于数据线收卷装置的机芯,其特征在于,所述第一轨道隔板(38)和第二轨道隔板(39)的另一端均为尖端结构,并位于第二缺口(34)的两侧;4. A core for a data cable winding device according to claim 1, wherein the other ends of the first rail partition (38) and the second rail partition (39) are both The tip structure is located on both sides of the second gap (34); 第一轨道隔板(38)的尖端与绕线盘中心的距离,小于第二轨道隔板(39)的尖端与绕线盘中心的距离。The distance between the tip of the first track partition (38) and the center of the winding reel is smaller than the distance between the tip of the second track partition (39) and the center of the winding reel. 5.根据权利要求4所述的一种用于数据线收卷装置的机芯,其特征在于,所述第一轨道槽(31)的外壁上设置有第二导向面(37),第二导向面(37)为弧形结构,向第一轨道槽(31)的中心凸起,第二导向面(37)并位于第二缺口的外侧,第二导向面(37)用于将定位柱自第一轨道槽(31)中引导至第二轨道槽(32)。5. A core for a data cable winding device according to claim 4, wherein a second guide surface (37) is provided on the outer wall of the first track groove (31), and the second The guide surface (37) is an arc-shaped structure and protrudes toward the center of the first track groove (31). The second guide surface (37) is located outside the second gap. Guided from the first track groove (31) to the second track groove (32). 6.根据权利要求5所述的一种用于数据线收卷装置的机芯,其特征在于,所述第二导向面(37)与绕线盘中心的最小距离,小于或等于第二轨道隔板(39)的尖端与绕线盘中心的距离。6. A core for a data cable winding device according to claim 5, wherein the minimum distance between the second guide surface (37) and the center of the winding reel is less than or equal to the second track The distance between the tip of the separator (39) and the center of the spool. 7.根据权利要求1所述的一种用于数据线收卷装置的机芯,其特征在于,所述定位导轨设置在定位轨道盘(3)上,定位轨道盘(3)嵌装在绕线盘的端面上。7. A core for a data cable winding device according to claim 1, wherein the positioning guide rail is arranged on the positioning track disk (3), and the positioning track disk (3) is embedded in the winding on the end face of the spool. 8.根据权利要求1所述的一种用于数据线收卷装置的机芯,其特征在于,所述绕线盘的中心设置有凹槽,凹槽中设置有发条(4),发条(4)的中心端与壳体固连,发条(4)的另一端与凹槽的侧壁固连。8. A core for a data cable winding device according to claim 1, wherein a groove is provided in the center of the winding reel, and a spring (4) is provided in the groove, The central end of the bar (4) is fixedly connected with the casing, and the other end of the spring (4) is fixedly connected with the side wall of the groove. 9.根据权利要求1所述的一种用于数据线收卷装置的机芯,其特征在于,所述导向装置为设置在壳体上的导向槽(11),或设置有导向槽(11)的矩形键,矩形键嵌装在壳体的内壁上,导向槽(11)的轴向与数据线的伸出方向同轴。9 . The core for a data cable winding device according to claim 1 , wherein the guide device is a guide groove ( 11 ) provided on the casing, or a guide groove ( 11 ). 10 . ), the rectangular key is embedded on the inner wall of the casing, and the axial direction of the guide groove (11) is coaxial with the extension direction of the data line. 10.根据权利要求9所述的一种用于数据线收卷装置的机芯,其特征在于,该定位装置为包括条形的定位环(2),以及设置在定位环(2)底部中心的定位柱(21),定位环配装在上盖的导向槽(11)中,定位柱(21)伸入定位轨道中。10. A core for a data cable winding device according to claim 9, wherein the positioning device comprises a strip-shaped positioning ring (2), and is arranged at the bottom center of the positioning ring (2) The positioning post (21) is fitted in the guide groove (11) of the upper cover, and the positioning post (21) extends into the positioning track.
CN201922098084.8U 2019-11-27 2019-11-27 A core for data line coiling mechanism Expired - Fee Related CN211545573U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112595866A (en) * 2021-01-29 2021-04-02 国网河南省电力公司经济技术研究院 Electric energy quality analyzer auxiliary measuring device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112595866A (en) * 2021-01-29 2021-04-02 国网河南省电力公司经济技术研究院 Electric energy quality analyzer auxiliary measuring device

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