CN212155872U - A linearly adjustable temperature control valve - Google Patents
A linearly adjustable temperature control valve Download PDFInfo
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- CN212155872U CN212155872U CN202020835901.3U CN202020835901U CN212155872U CN 212155872 U CN212155872 U CN 212155872U CN 202020835901 U CN202020835901 U CN 202020835901U CN 212155872 U CN212155872 U CN 212155872U
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Abstract
本实用新型涉及温控阀技术领域,具体为一种线性调节的温控阀,包括一端开口的空心圆柱形的本体,所述本体的开口处设有阀盖,所述本体内设有温包和阀芯,所述本体的侧壁上对称设有进液口和出液口,所述阀芯为圆柱形,所述阀芯的一端设有与所述温包连接的连接杆,所述阀芯的另一端开设有矩形的凹槽,所述凹槽贯穿所述阀芯的侧壁,连通所述进液口和所述出液口,所述本体内设有与所述凹槽配合的柱塞。本实用新型提供的线性调节的温控阀通过在阀芯上设置凹槽,并设置与凹槽相配合的柱塞,可以在水流经过凹槽时,不会产生残留,从而精确控制水流量;在温控阀的本体上设置扣合的阀盖,可以方便温控阀的检修。
The utility model relates to the technical field of temperature control valves, in particular to a linearly adjusted temperature control valve, comprising a hollow cylindrical body with one end open, a valve cover is arranged at the opening of the body, and a temperature bulb is arranged in the body and valve core, the side wall of the body is symmetrically provided with a liquid inlet and a liquid outlet, the valve core is cylindrical, and one end of the valve core is provided with a connecting rod connected to the temperature bulb, the The other end of the valve core is provided with a rectangular groove, the groove penetrates through the side wall of the valve core and communicates with the liquid inlet and the liquid outlet, and the body is provided with a groove to cooperate with the groove of the plunger. The linear adjustment temperature control valve provided by the utility model is provided with a groove on the valve core and a plunger matched with the groove, so that no residue is produced when the water flows through the groove, thereby accurately controlling the water flow; The body of the temperature control valve is provided with a buckled valve cover, which can facilitate the maintenance of the temperature control valve.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及温控阀技术领域,具体为一种线性调节的温控阀。The utility model relates to the technical field of temperature control valves, in particular to a linear adjustment temperature control valve.
背景技术Background technique
温控阀又称散热器恒温控制器,近年在我国新建筑住宅中温控阀被普遍应用,温控阀安装载在住宅和公共建筑的采暖散热器上。温控阀可以根据用户的不同要求设定室温,它的感温部分不断地感受室温并按照当前热需求随时自动调节热量的供给,以防止室温过热,达到用户最高的舒适度。Temperature control valve, also known as radiator thermostatic controller, has been widely used in new residential buildings in my country in recent years, and the temperature control valve is installed on the heating radiator of residential and public buildings. The temperature control valve can set the room temperature according to the different requirements of users. Its temperature sensing part continuously senses the room temperature and automatically adjusts the supply of heat at any time according to the current heat demand to prevent the room temperature from overheating and achieve the highest comfort for the user.
温控阀是由恒温控制器、流量调节阀以及一对连接件组成,其中恒温控制器的核心部件是传感器单元,即温包。温包可以感应周围环境温度的变化而产生体积变化,带动调节阀阀芯产生位移,进而调节散热器的水量来改变散热器的散热量。The thermostatic valve is composed of a thermostatic controller, a flow regulating valve and a pair of connectors. The core component of the thermostatic controller is the sensor unit, that is, the temperature bulb. The temperature bulb can sense the change of ambient temperature to produce volume change, drive the valve core of the regulating valve to produce displacement, and then adjust the water volume of the radiator to change the heat dissipation of the radiator.
温控阀的感温包与阀体一般组装成一个整体,感温包本身即是现场室内温度传感器。如果需要,可以采用远程温度传感器;远程温度传感器置于要求控温的房间,阀体置于供暖系统上的某一部位。温控阀有二通温控阀和三通温控阀之分。三通温控阀主要用于带有跨越管的单管系统,其分流系数可以在0~100%的范围内变动,流量调节余地大,但价格比较贵,结构较复杂。二通温控阀有的用于双管系统,有的用于单管系统。用于双管系统的二通温控阀阻力较大;用于单管系统的阻力较小。The temperature sensor package and the valve body of the temperature control valve are generally assembled into a whole, and the temperature sensor package itself is the on-site indoor temperature sensor. If necessary, a remote temperature sensor can be used; the remote temperature sensor is placed in the room that requires temperature control, and the valve body is placed in a certain part of the heating system. The temperature control valve is divided into two-way temperature control valve and three-way temperature control valve. The three-way temperature control valve is mainly used in a single-pipe system with a spanning pipe. Its diversion coefficient can be changed in the range of 0 to 100%, and the flow adjustment has a large room, but the price is relatively expensive and the structure is more complicated. Some two-way temperature control valves are used in two-pipe systems, and some are used in single-pipe systems. The two-way thermostatic valve used in the double-pipe system has a larger resistance; the resistance used in the single-pipe system is smaller.
温度控制阀(温控阀)总体可分为自力式温控阀和电动温控阀,自力式温度调节阀利用液体受热膨胀及液体不可压缩的原理实现自动调节。温度传感器内的液体膨胀是均匀的,其控制作用为比例调节。被控介质温度变化时,传感器内的感温液体体积随着膨胀或收缩。被控介质温度高于设定值时,感温液体膨胀,推动阀芯向下关闭阀门,减少热媒的流量;被控介质的温度低于设定值时,感温液体收缩,复位弹簧推动阀芯开启,增加热媒的流量。The temperature control valve (temperature control valve) can be divided into self-operated temperature control valve and electric temperature control valve. The liquid expansion in the temperature sensor is uniform, and its control function is proportional regulation. When the temperature of the controlled medium changes, the volume of the temperature-sensing liquid in the sensor expands or contracts with it. When the temperature of the controlled medium is higher than the set value, the temperature-sensing liquid expands and pushes the spool down to close the valve, reducing the flow of the heating medium; when the temperature of the controlled medium is lower than the set value, the temperature-sensing liquid shrinks and the return spring pushes The valve core opens, increasing the flow of heat medium.
在传统的自力式温控阀在调节流量时,阀芯上的流量通孔大小是固定不变的,当温包产生热胀冷缩时会改变通孔的露出程度,此时,液体流经通孔时,由于通孔的大小不变,进入通孔中的液体会残留在未露出的通孔的底部,导致流量控制不够精准。When the traditional self-operated temperature control valve adjusts the flow, the size of the flow through hole on the valve core is fixed. When the temperature bulb expands and contracts, the exposure degree of the through hole will change. In the case of through-holes, since the size of the through-holes remains unchanged, the liquid entering the through-holes will remain at the bottom of the unexposed through-holes, resulting in inaccurate flow control.
实用新型内容Utility model content
为解决上述技术问题,本实用新型提供一种线性调节的温控阀,包括一端开口的空心圆柱形的本体,所述本体的开口处设有阀盖,所述本体内设有温包和阀芯,所述温包一端固定设于所述本体内部,另一端连接所述阀芯,所述阀芯可滑动的设于所述本体内,所述本体的侧壁上对称设有进液口和出液口,所述阀芯为圆柱形,所述阀芯的一端设有与所述温包连接的连接杆,所述阀芯的另一端开设有矩形的凹槽,所述凹槽贯穿所述阀芯的侧壁,连通所述进液口和所述出液口,所述本体内设有与所述凹槽配合的柱塞,所述柱塞嵌入所述凹槽且与所述进液口内壁的最低端高度一致,所述凹槽可沿所述柱塞滑移。In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a linearly adjustable temperature control valve, comprising a hollow cylindrical body with one end open, a valve cover is provided at the opening of the body, and a temperature bulb and a valve are provided in the body. One end of the temperature bulb is fixed inside the body, the other end is connected to the valve core, the valve core is slidably set in the body, and the side wall of the body is symmetrically provided with a liquid inlet and a liquid outlet, the valve core is cylindrical, one end of the valve core is provided with a connecting rod connected to the temperature bulb, and the other end of the valve core is provided with a rectangular groove, the groove runs through The side wall of the valve core communicates with the liquid inlet and the liquid outlet, the body is provided with a plunger matched with the groove, the plunger is embedded in the groove and is connected with the The lowest end of the inner wall of the liquid inlet has the same height, and the groove can slide along the plunger.
在进行组装时,需要选择长度适宜的连接杆,以保证在温包收缩到最大值时,凹槽的槽底与进液口的内壁的最高端高度一致。When assembling, it is necessary to select a connecting rod with a suitable length to ensure that when the temperature bulb shrinks to the maximum value, the groove bottom of the groove is the same height as the highest end of the inner wall of the liquid inlet.
优选的,所述凹槽沿所述阀芯轴向的长度大于所述进液口的直径。Preferably, the length of the groove along the axial direction of the valve core is greater than the diameter of the liquid inlet.
优选的,所述凹槽沿所述阀芯径向的长度不小于所述阀芯直径的二分之一。Preferably, the length of the groove along the radial direction of the valve core is not less than half of the diameter of the valve core.
优选的,所述阀芯和所述连接杆均为导热金属。Preferably, both the valve core and the connecting rod are thermally conductive metals.
优选的,所述温包设于所述阀芯的上方,所述柱塞设于所述阀芯的下方。Preferably, the warm bulb is arranged above the valve core, and the plunger is arranged below the valve core.
优选的,所述本体与所述阀盖扣合连接。Preferably, the body is connected with the valve cover in a snap fit.
优选的,所述本体与所述阀盖扣合处设有密封圈。Preferably, a sealing ring is provided where the body and the valve cover are buckled.
优选的,所述进液管出口和所述出液管出口上设有密封圈。Preferably, sealing rings are provided on the outlet of the liquid inlet pipe and the outlet of the liquid outlet pipe.
将本实用新型中的线性调节的温控阀的进液口连接到水管的进水口,出液口连接到水管的出水口,水从进液口进入到温控阀内,通过阀芯和连接杆将水温传递到温包上,温包感受到水温后产生热胀冷缩,当水温高时,温包膨胀,通过连接杆推动阀芯沿柱塞向下移动,凹槽露出柱塞的部分减少,通过凹槽的水流量减少,当水流的温度高到一定程度,温包的膨胀使阀芯上的凹槽完全与柱塞卡合,实现水流的阻断;反之,当水温降低时,温包收缩,通过连接杆拉动阀芯向上移动,阀芯上的凹槽露出的柱塞的部分增加,通过凹槽的水流量增加。The liquid inlet of the linearly adjusted temperature control valve in the utility model is connected to the water inlet of the water pipe, the liquid outlet is connected to the water outlet of the water pipe, and the water enters the temperature control valve from the liquid inlet, and passes through the valve core and the connection. The rod transmits the water temperature to the temperature bulb, and the bulb expands and contracts when it senses the water temperature. When the water temperature is high, the bulb expands and pushes the valve core to move down the plunger through the connecting rod, and the groove exposes the part of the plunger. When the temperature of the water flow is high to a certain extent, the expansion of the temperature bulb makes the groove on the valve core fully engage with the plunger to realize the blocking of the water flow; on the contrary, when the water temperature decreases, When the bulb shrinks, the valve core is moved upward by pulling the connecting rod, the part of the plunger exposed by the groove on the valve core increases, and the water flow through the groove increases.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型有益技术效果如下:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial technical effects of the present utility model are as follows:
本实用新型提供的线性调节的温控阀通过在阀芯上设置凹槽,并设置与凹槽相配合的柱塞,可以在水流经过凹槽时,不会产生残留,从而精确控制水流量;在温控阀的本体上设置扣合的阀盖,可以方便温控阀的检修。The linear adjustment temperature control valve provided by the utility model is provided with a groove on the valve core and a plunger matched with the groove, so that no residue will be produced when the water flows through the groove, thereby accurately controlling the water flow; The body of the temperature control valve is provided with a buckled valve cover, which can facilitate the maintenance of the temperature control valve.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型的主视图;Fig. 1 is the front view of the utility model;
图2为图1的侧视图。FIG. 2 is a side view of FIG. 1 .
附图标记说明:Description of reference numbers:
1、本体,2、温包,3、阀芯,4、连接杆,1. Main body, 2. Warm bulb, 3. Valve core, 4. Connecting rod,
11、阀盖,12、进液口,13、出液口,14、柱塞,11, valve cover, 12, liquid inlet, 13, liquid outlet, 14, plunger,
31、凹槽。31. Grooves.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面结合附图及实施例描述本实用新型具体实施方式:The specific embodiments of the present utility model are described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and examples:
需要说明的是,本说明书所附图中示意的结构、比例、大小等,均仅用以配合说明书所揭示的内容,以供熟悉此技术的人士了解与阅读,并非用以限定本实用新型可实施的限定条件,任何结构的修饰、比例关系的改变或大小的调整,在不影响本实用新型所能产生的功效及所能达成的目的下,均应落在本实用新型所揭示的技术内容能涵盖的范围内。It should be noted that the structures, proportions, sizes, etc. shown in the accompanying drawings in this specification are only used to cooperate with the contents disclosed in the specification, so as to be understood and read by those who are familiar with this technology, and are not used to limit the utility model. The limited conditions of implementation, the modification of any structure, the change of the proportional relationship or the adjustment of the size, without affecting the effect that the utility model can produce and the purpose that can be achieved, all should fall within the technical content disclosed by the present utility model. within the range that can be covered.
同时,本说明书中所引用的如“上”、“下”、“左”、“右”、“中间”及“一”等的用语,亦仅为便于叙述的明了,而非用以限定本实用新型可实施的范围,其相对关系的改变或调整,在无实质变更技术内容下,当亦视为本实用新型可实施的范畴。At the same time, the terms such as "up", "down", "left", "right", "middle" and "one" quoted in this specification are only for the convenience of description and clarity, and are not used to limit this specification. The applicable scope of the utility model and the change or adjustment of its relative relationship shall be regarded as the applicable scope of the present utility model without substantially changing the technical content.
实施例:Example:
结合附图1-2,一种线性调节的温控阀,包括一端开口的空心圆柱形的本体1,所述本体1的开口处设有阀盖11,所述本体1内设有温包2和阀芯3,所述温包2一端固定设于所述本体1内部,另一端连接所述阀芯3,所述阀芯3可滑动的设于所述本体1内,所述本体1的侧壁上对称设有进液口12和出液口13,所述阀芯3为圆柱形,所述阀芯3的一端设有与所述温包2连接的连接杆4,所述阀芯3的另一端开设有矩形的凹槽31,所述凹槽31贯穿所述阀芯3的侧壁,连通所述进液口12和所述出液口13,所述本体1内设有与所述凹槽31配合的柱塞14,所述柱塞14嵌入所述凹槽31且与所述进液口12内壁的最低端高度一致,所述凹槽31可沿所述柱塞14滑移。Referring to Figures 1-2, a linearly adjustable temperature control valve includes a hollow
所述凹槽31沿所述阀芯3轴向的长度大于所述进液口12的直径。这样可以保证凹槽31有足够的余量与柱塞14配合,提高凹槽31与柱塞14的对准效果。The length of the
所述凹槽31沿所述阀芯3径向的长度不小于所述阀芯3直径的二分之一。这样可以保证在凹槽31与柱塞14完全嵌合时,阀芯3的长度足以截断流过温控阀的水流。The length of the
所述阀芯3和所述连接杆4均为导热金属。这样可以使水温准确有效的传递到温包2上,提高温控的准确率。Both the
所述温包2设于所述阀芯3的上方,所述柱塞14设于所述阀芯3的下方。The
所述本体1与所述阀盖11扣合连接。The
所述本体1与所述阀盖11扣合处设有密封圈。所述进液口12和所述出液口13上设有密封圈。The
本实用新型的工作原理如下:如图1所示,将温控阀的各个部件进行组装,需要注意的是,在进行温控阀的各部件组装时,需要选择长度适宜的连接杆4,以保证在温包2收缩到最大值时,凹槽31的槽底与进液口12的内壁的最高端高度一致。The working principle of the present utility model is as follows: as shown in Figure 1, the various parts of the temperature control valve are assembled. It should be noted that when assembling the various parts of the temperature control valve, it is necessary to select a connecting rod 4 with a suitable length to It is ensured that when the
使用时,将本实用新型中的温控阀的进液口12连接到水管的进水口,出液口13连接到水管的出水口,水从进液口12进入到温控阀内,通过阀芯3和连接杆4将水温传递到温包2上,温包2感受到水温后产生热胀冷缩,当水温高时,温包2膨胀,通过连接杆4推动阀芯3沿柱塞14向下移动,凹槽31露出柱塞14的部分减少,通过凹槽31的水流量减少,当水流的温度高到一定程度,温包2的膨胀使阀芯3上的凹槽31完全与柱塞14卡合,实现水流的阻断;反之,当水温降低时,温包2收缩,通过连接杆4拉动阀芯3向上移动,阀芯3上的凹槽31露出的柱塞14的部分增加,通过凹槽31的水流量增加。When in use, the
上述实施例为本实用新型较佳的实施方式,但本实用新型的实施方式并不受上述实施例的限制,其他的任何未背离本实用新型的精神实质与原理下所作的改变、修饰、替代、组合、简化,均应为等效的置换方式,都包含在本实用新型的保护范围。The above-mentioned embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present utility model, but the embodiments of the present utility model are not limited by the above-mentioned embodiments, and any other changes, modifications, and substitutions made without departing from the spirit and principle of the present utility model , combination and simplification, all should be equivalent replacement methods, and are all included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
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| CN115306946A (en) * | 2022-10-10 | 2022-11-08 | 合肥市闪感智能科技有限公司 | Control mechanism for fluid working |
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