Marking titanium clamp capable of being clamped reliably and titanium clamp assembly
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of medical equipment, concretely relates to mark titanium that can reliably the centre gripping presss from both sides and titanium presss from both sides the subassembly.
Background
In clinical medicine, for the treatment of malignant tumor patients, taking gastric cancer as an example, lymph node cleaning and accurate determination of which group of lymph nodes has metastasis are closely related to the clinical stage, treatment mode and prognosis of patients. With the deep heart of people with the minimally invasive concept, the clinical laparoscopic surgery is more and more popular, and for the treatment of the laparoscopic gastric cancer at present, the titanium clip is firstly adopted to clamp blood vessels around the tumor and the lymph nodes clinically, then the tumor and the lymph nodes around the tumor are completely resected, and the grouping of the lymph nodes is carried out after the specimen is taken out.
Although the above-mentioned methods are widely used in clinical surgery, there are still disadvantages, in particular:
on one hand, once the tissue is separated from the body, the original position structure is relatively unclear, so that the sorted lymph node specimen is easy to be disordered, and therefore, how to accurately correspond the taken specimen to the excision position of the specimen becomes a problem which needs to be solved at present;
on the other hand, during surgery, most of the existing titanium clamps are U-shaped or V-shaped, when the titanium clamps are installed, the titanium clamps are extruded by a clamp applier to deform and then clamped on tissues, the stability of clamping force depends on the structural strength of the deformed part of the titanium clamps, but in actual surgery, the tissue parts are different, the thickness and the hardness are different, when the tissue thickness is thick or the hardness is large, the deformed part of the titanium clamps is required to have higher strength to ensure that the tissue has larger clamping force, otherwise, for the tissues with thicker or larger hardness, after the clamp applier is withdrawn, the titanium clamps are easy to be propped open due to the resilience of tissues at affected parts, so that the clamping is unreliable and even the risk of the titanium clamps dropping is caused; when the tissue is thin or soft, if the titanium clip with high strength at the deformation part is still adopted, a doctor needs to apply larger pressure when deforming the titanium clip through the clip applier, and under the pressure, the tissue is extremely easy to be damaged, so that larger medical risk is brought.
Therefore, at present, a titanium clip structure which can mark the position of the titanium clip, can clamp an affected part controllably and can reduce the risk of damaging tissues by the titanium clip in the clipping process needs to be designed.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide a: aiming at the problems that the existing titanium clamp cannot mark the clamping position and easily damages tissues in the clamping process, the titanium clamp structure can mark the position of the titanium clamp, can clamp an affected part controllably and reduces the risk of tissue damage of the titanium clamp in the clamping process.
In order to achieve the purpose of the invention, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:
the mark titanium that can reliably centre gripping presss from both sides, including first arm lock, second arm lock and kink, the kink is including being located kink middle part position bending section and being located the arm of buckling of bending section both sides is located it is first bending arm to buckle between section and the first arm lock, is located it is the second bending arm to buckle between section and the second arm lock be provided with at least one long banding sand grip on first bending arm and/or the second bending arm, the sand grip is followed the width direction setting of bending arm.
When the marked titanium clamp is used, the bending part is extruded through the clamp applicator to force the bending section to deform so as to clamp the marked titanium clamp at an affected part;
furthermore, when the clip applier extrudes the marked titanium clip to a clamping state, when the tissue at the clipping position is a position needing larger clamping force, such as a thicker or harder position, the raised line is further extruded by the clip applier to enable the raised line to generate plastic deformation, and after the clip applier is moved out, the resilience of the tissue needs to overcome the plastic deformation of the bending section and the raised line, so that the resilience resistance of the clamped tissue is increased in such a way, and the clamping reliability and stability of the marked titanium clip are further improved;
furthermore, aiming at different tissue position characteristics, different numbers of raised lines can be selectively extruded to be plastically deformed in the clamping process, so that the control of different clamping strengths is realized, and when the clamped affected part is a weaker position and cannot bear larger clamping force, the raised lines can not be extruded to be plastically deformed, so that the tissue damage risk is reduced;
further, because the setting of sand grip, in the internal or same affected part different positions of same patient, choose for use the titanium clamp that has different quantity sand grip, also can choose for use the titanium clamp of the same quantity sand grip, execute the clamp in-process, extrude the sand grip of different positions to plastic deformation, after the sample excision, can press from both sides the quantity of sand grip or sand grip extrusion condition to carry out corresponding mark to the sample of taking out according to the mark titanium, it is corresponding with the mark titanium clamp to make the sample of taking out, thus, the mark to taking out the sample has been realized promptly, avoid taking out the sample confusion.
The titanium clamp assembly can be distinguished from a conventional titanium clamp in actual use due to the adoption of the marking titanium clamp, so that the difference and the marking of the clamping position of the conventional titanium clamp are realized, the marking of a taken-out specimen is facilitated, and the confusion with specimens at other positions is avoided; on the one hand, the marking titanium clamp has good clamping reliability and stability while ensuring reliable clamping force, and reduces the application pressure of the clamp applicator, thereby reducing the risk of tissue damage.
Preferably, the protruding strip is formed by recessing or protruding the bending arm.
Preferably, the thickness of the protruding strip is greater than the thickness of the bending arm.
As a preferred technical scheme, the number of the convex strips is at least two, and the thicknesses of at least two convex strips are different.
Preferably, the protruding strip protrudes outward from the bending arm.
As another preferable mode, the convex strip protrudes toward the inner side of the bending arm. In what of putting of this application, the inboard is first bending arm and second bending arm one side in opposite directions.
As the preferred technical scheme, when the raised lines are arranged on the first clamping arm and the second clamping arm, the raised lines on the first clamping arm and the raised lines on the second clamping arm are symmetrically arranged.
As a preferable technical solution, a support portion is further disposed on the first clamping arm or the second clamping arm, and the support portion is used for avoiding excessive compression between the first clamping arm and the second clamping arm.
Preferably, the support part is arranged on a projection inside the first clamping arm and/or the second clamping arm.
The application also discloses a titanium clamp assembly, which comprises at least two marking titanium clamps.
Preferably, at least two marking titanium clamps are provided with convex strips with different numbers and/or position subsections.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
according to the marking titanium clamp, at least one strip-shaped convex strip is arranged on one or two bending arms, the mechanical property of the bending arms is changed through the arrangement of the convex strips, and the clamping force of the titanium clamp is adjusted by selecting different numbers of the convex strips;
furthermore, when the clip applier extrudes the marked titanium clip to a clamping state, when the tissue at the clipping position is a position needing larger clamping force, such as a thicker or harder position, the raised line is further extruded by the clip applier to enable the raised line to generate plastic deformation, and after the clip applier is moved out, the resilience of the tissue needs to overcome the plastic deformation of the bending section and the raised line, so that the resilience resistance of the clamped tissue is increased in such a way, and the clamping reliability and stability of the marked titanium clip are further improved;
furthermore, aiming at different tissue position characteristics, different numbers of raised lines can be selectively extruded to be plastically deformed in the clamping process, so that the control of different clamping strengths is realized, and when the clamped affected part is a weaker position and cannot bear larger clamping force, the raised lines can not be extruded to be plastically deformed, so that the tissue damage risk is reduced;
further, because the setting of sand grip, in the internal or same affected part different positions of same patient, choose for use the titanium clamp that has different quantity sand grip, also can choose for use the titanium clamp of the same quantity sand grip, execute the clamp in-process, extrude the sand grip of different positions to plastic deformation, after the sample excision, can press from both sides the quantity of sand grip or sand grip extrusion condition to carry out corresponding mark to the sample of taking out according to the mark titanium, it is corresponding with the mark titanium clamp to make the sample of taking out, thus, the mark to taking out the sample has been realized promptly, avoid taking out the sample confusion.
The titanium clamp assembly can be distinguished from a conventional titanium clamp in actual use due to the adoption of the marking titanium clamp, so that the difference and the marking of the clamping position of the conventional titanium clamp are realized, the marking of a taken-out specimen is facilitated, and the confusion with specimens at other positions is avoided; on the one hand, the marking titanium clamp has good clamping reliability and stability while ensuring reliable clamping force, and reduces the application pressure of the clamp applicator, thereby reducing the risk of tissue damage.
Description of the drawings:
in order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments are briefly described below. It is to be understood that the following drawings are merely illustrative of certain embodiments of the invention and are not to be considered limiting of its scope. From these figures, other figures can be derived by those skilled in the art without inventive effort.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a marked titanium clip in an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of another embodiment of a structure of a marking titanium clip in the example,
the following are marked in the figure: 1-marking titanium clamp, 2-first clamping arm, 3-second clamping arm, 4-bending section, 5-first bending arm, 6-second bending arm, 7-supporting part and 8-convex strip.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings. It is to be understood that the embodiments described are only some of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of them.
Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention is not intended to limit the scope of the invention as claimed, but is merely representative of some embodiments of the invention. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
It should be noted that, in the present invention, the embodiments and the features and technical solutions in the embodiments may be combined with each other without conflict.
It should be noted that: like reference numbers and letters refer to like items in the following figures, and thus, once an item is defined in one figure, it need not be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper" and "lower" indicate the orientation or position relationship based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, or the orientation or position relationship that the product of the present invention is usually placed when in use, or the orientation or position relationship that a person skilled in the art would conventionally understand, and such terms are only used for convenience of description and simplification of the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element that is referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like are used merely to distinguish one description from another, and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
Example 1, as shown in fig. 1-2:
mark titanium clamp that can reliably centre gripping, including first arm lock 2, second arm lock 3 and kink, the kink is including being located kink middle part position bending section 4 and being located the bending arm of 4 both sides of bending section is located be first bending arm 5 between bending section 4 and the first arm lock 2, be located be second bending arm 6 between bending section 4 and the second arm lock 3 be provided with at least one long banding sand grip 8 on first bending arm 5 and/or the second bending arm 6, sand grip 8 is followed the width direction setting of bending arm.
When the marked titanium clamp 1 is used, the bent part is extruded through the clamp applicator to force the bent section 4 to deform so as to clamp the marked titanium clamp 1 on an affected part, one or two bending arms of the marked titanium clamp 1 are provided with at least one strip-shaped convex strip 8, the mechanical property of the bending arms is changed through the arrangement of the convex strips 8, and the clamping force of the titanium clamp is adjusted by selecting different numbers of the convex strips 8;
furthermore, when the clip applier extrudes the marked titanium clip 1 to a clamping state, when the tissue at the clipping position is a position needing larger clamping force, such as a thicker or harder position, the raised line 8 is further extruded by the clip applier to enable the raised line 8 to generate plastic deformation, and after the clip applier is moved out, the resilience of the tissue needs to overcome the plastic deformation of the bending section 4 and the raised line 8, so that the resilience resistance of the clamped tissue is increased in such a way, and the clamping reliability and stability of the marked titanium clip 1 are further improved;
furthermore, aiming at different tissue position characteristics, different numbers of convex strips 8 can be selectively extruded to be plastically deformed in the clamping process, so that the control of different clamping strengths is realized, when the clamped affected part is a weaker position and cannot bear larger clamping force, the convex strips 8 can not be extruded to be plastically deformed, and thus, the tissue damage risk is reduced;
further, because the setting of sand grip 8, in the internal or same affected part different positions of same patient, choose for use the titanium that has different quantity sand grip 8 to press from both sides, also can choose for use the titanium of same quantity sand grip 8 to press from both sides, press from both sides the in-process for executing, extrude sand grip 8 to plastic deformation with the different positions, after the sample excision, can press from both sides 1 upper sand grip 8's quantity or sand grip 8 extrusion condition according to the mark titanium and carry out corresponding mark to the sample of taking out, it is corresponding with mark titanium clamp 1 to make the sample of taking out, thus, realized the mark to taking out the sample promptly, avoid taking out the sample confusion.
The titanium clamp assembly of the embodiment adopts the marking titanium clamp 1, so that the titanium clamp assembly can be used in a manner of being distinguished from a conventional titanium clamp in actual use, and further can be distinguished from the clamping position of the conventional titanium clamp and marked, so that the marking of the taken out specimen is facilitated, and the specimen confusion with other positions is avoided; on the other hand, the marking titanium clip 1 of the embodiment has good clamping reliability and stability while ensuring reliable clamping force, and reduces the application pressure of the clip applier, thereby reducing the risk of tissue damage.
In a preferred embodiment, in addition to the above, the convex strip 8 is formed by recessing or protruding the bending arm. The convex strip 8 is formed by bending the concave or convex of the arm, on one hand, the processing and the manufacturing are convenient, and the deformation of the convex strip 8 is more facilitated.
In a preferred embodiment, in addition to the above, the thickness of the protruding strip 8 is larger than the thickness of the bending arm. The thickness of sand grip 8 is greater than bending arm thickness, makes sand grip 8 can provide great bending strength, so, when needs further increase clamping-force, make sand grip 8 produce the plastic deformation back, can form bigger anti-distraction intensity, and then, the stability and the reliability of further improvement centre gripping.
As another preferred mode, the thickness of the protruding strip 8 is smaller than that of the bending arm, in this mode, by controlling the elasticity of the protruding strip 8 to match the thickness and/or hardness of the affected part at the clamped position, when the clip applier applies excessive pressure, the protruding strip 8 deforms to reduce the excessive compression on the affected part, and further reduce the risk of tissue damage on the affected part.
As a preferable embodiment, based on the above solution, further, the number of the convex strips 8 is at least two, and at least two convex strips 8 have different thicknesses. Through this kind of mode, on the one hand further convenient for the accurate mark of distinguishing, on the other hand also provides different mechanical properties's sand grip 8, improves this application mark titanium and presss from both sides 1 adaptability.
Preferably, the protruding strip 8 protrudes outward from the bending arm.
As another preferable mode, the convex strip 8 protrudes toward the inner side of the bending arm. In the present embodiment, the inner side is the side of the first bending arm 5 facing the second bending arm 6.
When the convex strip 8 is convex towards the outside, can be convenient and accurate exert pressure to certain convex strip 8, and when the convex strip 8 sets up when buckling the arm inboard, need realize the exerted pressure to convex strip 8 through the extrusion bending arm, can make by each position formation unanimous deformation of extrusion convex strip 8, further improve the stability and the reliability of centre gripping.
As a preferred embodiment, when the protruding strip 8 is disposed on both the first clip arm 2 and the second clip arm 3, the protruding strip 8 on the first clip arm 2 is symmetrically arranged with respect to the protruding strip 8 on the second clip arm 3. Through such a mode, when sand grip 8 is compressed, a set of sand grip 8 that is relative can provide the deformation of phase coordination, reduces sand grip 8 and warp the degree of difficulty to provide more clamping force and select, further improve this application mark titanium and press from both sides 1 adaptability.
As a preferable technical solution, a support portion 7 is further disposed on the first clamping arm 2 and/or the second clamping arm 3, and the support portion 7 is used for avoiding excessive compression between the first clamping arm 2 and the second clamping arm 3. Through supporting part 7, when executing to press from both sides, supporting part 7 forms the support to first arm lock 2 and second arm lock 3, makes to have the certain distance between first arm lock 2 and the second arm lock 3, avoids pressing from both sides the dynamics too big and cause excessively between first arm lock 2 and the second arm lock 3 because of executing and damages the affected part tissue.
Further preferably, the support portion 7 is provided on a projection inside the first clip arm 2 or the second clip arm 3. The first and second clamp arms 2 and 3 are separated by a projection.
In a preferred embodiment, the height of the support part 7 is 0.3-2 mm. The protruding height of the supporting part 7 is set to be within the height range, and the supporting parts 7 with various heights can be adopted in the same titanium clamp assembly, so that the adaptability of the titanium clamp is further improved.
Example 2. as shown in figures 1 and 2,
the titanium clamp assembly comprises at least two marked titanium clamps 1 in the scheme.
Preferably, at least two marking titanium clamps 1 are provided with convex strips 8 with different numbers and/or position divisions.
The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the present invention and not to limit the technical solutions described in the present invention, and although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and therefore, any modification or equivalent replacement may be made to the present invention; all such modifications and variations are intended to be included herein within the scope of this disclosure and the present invention and protected by the following claims.