CN220543950U - Storage battery grid and storage battery - Google Patents
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- CN220543950U CN220543950U CN202321894034.0U CN202321894034U CN220543950U CN 220543950 U CN220543950 U CN 220543950U CN 202321894034 U CN202321894034 U CN 202321894034U CN 220543950 U CN220543950 U CN 220543950U
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- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 title abstract description 7
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000003491 array Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000011505 plaster Substances 0.000 abstract 4
- 238000007711 solidification Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000008023 solidification Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011149 active material Substances 0.000 description 3
- YADSGOSSYOOKMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxolead Chemical group O=[Pb]=O YADSGOSSYOOKMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002142 lead-calcium alloy Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
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- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
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- Y02E60/10—Energy storage using batteries
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Abstract
Description
技术领域Technical field
本申请涉及蓄电池技术领域,具体涉及一种蓄电池板栅及蓄电池。The present application relates to the field of battery technology, and specifically to a battery grid and a battery.
背景技术Background technique
板栅是铅酸蓄电池主要组成部件,是电极的集电骨架,起传导、汇集电流并使电流分布均匀的作用,同时对活性物质起支撑作用,是活性物质的载体,而蓄电池的活性物质大多为二氧化铅。The grid is the main component of the lead-acid battery. It is the current collecting skeleton of the electrode. It plays the role of conducting, collecting current and evenly distributing the current. At the same time, it supports the active material and is the carrier of the active material. Most of the active materials of the battery are is lead dioxide.
蓄电池板栅多为简单的网格式板栅,其双面均涂覆有铅膏,其两侧铅膏在固化后会固定在板栅上,但是这种固定方式不够牢固,铅膏与板栅易发生脱离,而影响到蓄电池正常工作,为了对这一问题进行合理的改善,本申请提出一种蓄电池板栅及蓄电池。Most of the battery grids are simple mesh grids, with both sides coated with lead paste. The lead paste on both sides will be fixed on the grid after curing. However, this fixing method is not strong enough. The lead paste and the grid Detachment is easy to occur, which affects the normal operation of the battery. In order to reasonably improve this problem, this application proposes a battery grid and a battery.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本申请的目的在于:为解决现有铅膏与板栅的固定方式不够牢固,铅膏与板栅易发生脱离,而影响到蓄电池正常工作的技术问题,本申请提供了一种蓄电池板栅及蓄电池。The purpose of this application is to solve the technical problem that the existing lead paste and the grid are not fixed firmly enough, and the lead paste and the grid are easily separated, thereby affecting the normal operation of the battery. This application provides a battery grid and a battery.
本申请为了实现上述目的具体采用以下技术方案:In order to achieve the above purpose, this application specifically adopts the following technical solutions:
一种蓄电池板栅,包括:A battery grid includes:
边框,其端部连接有极耳;A frame with tabs attached to its ends;
骨架,其上均匀分布有多个贯穿孔,所述贯穿孔径向截面呈六边形,多个所述贯穿孔相互组合呈蜂窝状排布在所述骨架端面,且所述骨架的周侧均与所述边框的内侧壁相连接;The skeleton has a plurality of through holes evenly distributed on it. The radial cross-section of the through hole is hexagonal. The plurality of through holes are combined with each other and arranged in a honeycomb shape on the end surface of the skeleton, and the peripheral sides of the skeleton are uniform. Connected to the inner wall of the frame;
固定机构,其设置于所述贯穿孔内,其用于将铅膏固定在骨架上。A fixing mechanism is provided in the through hole and is used to fix the lead paste on the frame.
进一步地,所述边框与所述骨架为一体构造。Further, the frame and the frame are integrally constructed.
进一步地,所述骨架的相背端上均间隔分布有连接条,多个所述连接条分别与所述贯穿孔的连接端以及所述贯穿孔的顶端相连接,且其中一端所述连接条与所述边框贴近所述极耳的一侧内壁相连接。Further, connecting bars are evenly spaced on the opposite ends of the frame, and a plurality of the connecting bars are respectively connected to the connecting end of the through hole and the top of the through hole, and one end of the connecting bar It is connected to the inner wall of one side of the frame close to the tab.
进一步地,所述固定机构包括定位丝,所述定位丝间隔分布在多个所述贯穿孔内,并与所述贯穿孔内壁相连接。Further, the fixing mechanism includes positioning wires, which are spacedly distributed in a plurality of the through holes and connected to the inner wall of the through holes.
进一步地,所述定位丝与所述贯穿孔的两端孔口的间距相等。Further, the distance between the positioning wire and the openings at both ends of the through hole is equal.
进一步地,所述骨架上均匀分布有多个挡片,所述挡片均与所述贯穿孔孔口相平行,多个所述挡片呈间隔设置于多个所述贯穿孔中部,并与所述定位丝相连接。Furthermore, a plurality of baffles are evenly distributed on the frame, and the baffles are all parallel to the openings of the through-holes. The plurality of baffles are arranged at intervals in the middle of the through-holes and are aligned with the through-holes. The positioning wires are connected.
进一步地,所述骨架的相背侧上均开设有横槽,所述横槽沿所述骨架的长度方向线性阵列有多个,且不同侧的所述横槽呈错位状分布。Further, transverse grooves are provided on opposite sides of the frame, and there are multiple linear arrays of the transverse grooves along the length direction of the frame, and the transverse grooves on different sides are distributed in a staggered manner.
一种蓄电池,包括上述蓄电池板栅。A storage battery includes the above-mentioned storage battery grid.
本申请的有益效果如下:本申请通过采用骨架的设计,与现有的方形网状筋条相比,骨架与铅膏的接触面积更大,以此可提高骨架与铅膏之间结合的稳定性,以使铅膏不易从其上脱落而影响到铅酸蓄电池正常工作,随后采用固定机构的设计,可以进一步对固化的铅膏进行固定,以使其与骨架连接牢固,不易发生脱离。The beneficial effects of this application are as follows: This application adopts the design of the skeleton. Compared with the existing square mesh ribs, the contact area between the skeleton and the lead paste is larger, thereby improving the stability of the combination between the skeleton and the lead paste. properties, so that the lead paste will not easily fall off from it and affect the normal operation of the lead-acid battery. Subsequently, the design of the fixing mechanism can be used to further fix the cured lead paste so that it is firmly connected to the skeleton and is not easy to detach.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本申请立体结构图;Figure 1 is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present application;
图2是本申请图1中A处放大图;Figure 2 is an enlarged view of position A in Figure 1 of this application;
图3是本申请图1局部半剖侧视图;Figure 3 is a partial half-section side view of Figure 1 of the present application;
图4是本申请图3中B处放大图;Figure 4 is an enlarged view of B in Figure 3 of the present application;
附图标记:1、边框;2、极耳;3、骨架;4、贯穿孔;5、连接条;6、定位丝;7、挡片;8、横槽。Reference signs: 1. Frame; 2. Lug; 3. Skeleton; 4. Through hole; 5. Connecting strip; 6. Positioning wire; 7. Baffle; 8. Transverse groove.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为使本申请实施例的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚,下面将结合本申请实施例中的附图,对本申请实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述。In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present application clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application.
如图1-图4所示,本申请一个实施例提出的一种蓄电池板栅,包括:As shown in Figures 1 to 4, a battery grid proposed in one embodiment of the present application includes:
边框1,为四边形边框1,其端部连接有极耳2,极耳2为现有结构;The frame 1 is a quadrilateral frame 1, and its end is connected with a pole 2, and the pole 2 is an existing structure;
骨架3,骨架3为铅钙合金骨架,具有优良导电性,骨架3的厚度小于边框1厚度,其上均匀分布有多个贯穿孔4,贯穿孔4径向截面呈六边形,多个贯穿孔4相互组合呈蜂窝状排布在骨架3端面,且骨架3的周侧均与边框1的内侧壁相连接,六边形具有最大的面积与最小的周长,采用这样的设计,使骨架3呈蜂窝状,可以提供骨架3与铅膏之间的接触面积,以提高骨架3与铅膏之间结合的稳定性,以使铅膏不易从其上脱落而影响到铅酸蓄电池正常工作,且这样的设计,材质消耗少,有助于降低生产成本;The skeleton 3 is a lead-calcium alloy skeleton with excellent electrical conductivity. The thickness of the skeleton 3 is smaller than the thickness of the frame 1. There are multiple through holes 4 evenly distributed on it. The radial cross-section of the through holes 4 is hexagonal. The holes 4 are combined with each other and arranged in a honeycomb shape on the end surface of the skeleton 3, and the peripheral sides of the skeleton 3 are connected to the inner wall of the frame 1. The hexagon has the largest area and the smallest perimeter. With this design, the skeleton 3 is in a honeycomb shape, which can provide a contact area between the skeleton 3 and the lead paste, so as to improve the stability of the combination between the skeleton 3 and the lead paste, so that the lead paste does not easily fall off from it and affect the normal operation of the lead-acid battery. Moreover, such a design consumes less material and helps to reduce production costs;
固定机构,其设置于贯穿孔4内,其用于将铅膏固定在骨架3上,固定机构用于提高铅膏与骨架3的连接稳定性,通过固定机构可以进一步对固化的铅膏进行固定,以使其与骨架3连接牢固,不易发生脱离;The fixing mechanism is arranged in the through hole 4 and is used to fix the lead paste on the frame 3. The fixing mechanism is used to improve the connection stability between the lead paste and the frame 3. The solidified lead paste can be further fixed through the fixing mechanism. , so that it is firmly connected to the skeleton 3 and is not easy to detach;
本申请通过采用骨架3的设计,与现有的方形网状筋条相比,骨架3与铅膏的接触面积更大,以此可提高骨架3与铅膏之间结合的稳定性,以使铅膏不易从其上脱落而影响到铅酸蓄电池正常工作,随后采用固定机构的设计,可以进一步对固化的铅膏进行固定,以使其与骨架3连接牢固,不易发生脱离。By adopting the design of the skeleton 3 in this application, compared with the existing square mesh ribs, the contact area between the skeleton 3 and the lead paste is larger, thereby improving the stability of the combination between the skeleton 3 and the lead paste. The lead paste is not easy to fall off and affect the normal operation of the lead-acid battery. Subsequently, the design of the fixing mechanism is used to further fix the solidified lead paste so that it is firmly connected to the skeleton 3 and is not easy to detach.
如图1所示,在一些实施例中,边框1与骨架3为一体构造,这样的设计一方面便于铸造,另一方面可以有效增加边框1与骨架3的连接强度,并提高其抗形变能力。As shown in Figure 1 , in some embodiments, the frame 1 and the frame 3 are constructed as one piece. On the one hand, such a design facilitates casting, and on the other hand, it can effectively increase the connection strength between the frame 1 and the frame 3 and improve its deformation resistance. .
如图1所示,在一些实施例中,骨架3的相背端上均间隔分布有连接条5,多个连接条5分别与贯穿孔4的连接端以及贯穿孔4的顶端相连接,此处贯穿孔4顶端指的是六边形贯穿孔4的相对伸出端,且其中一端连接条5与边框1贴近极耳2的一侧内壁相连接,这样的设计,便于铅膏内电流流动。As shown in Figure 1, in some embodiments, connecting bars 5 are evenly distributed on the opposite ends of the skeleton 3, and the plurality of connecting bars 5 are respectively connected to the connecting ends of the through holes 4 and the tops of the through holes 4. Here, The top of the through hole 4 refers to the opposite end of the hexagonal through hole 4, and one end of the connecting strip 5 is connected to the inner wall of the frame 1 close to the tab 2. This design facilitates the flow of current in the lead paste. .
如图1与图2所示,在一些实施例中,固定机构包括定位丝6,定位丝6间隔分布在多个贯穿孔4内,并与贯穿孔4内壁相连接,定位丝6为铅钙合金丝,在铅膏涂覆在骨架3两侧时,两侧铅膏通过贯穿孔4相互连接,此时定位丝6埋设铅膏内,一方面,可以增加其与铅膏的接触面积,以此提高骨架3与铅膏之间结合的稳定性,以使铅膏不易与其脱离,另一方面,在铅膏固化后,定位丝6埋设于铅膏内部,从而可以通过定位丝6对铅膏进行固定。As shown in Figures 1 and 2, in some embodiments, the fixing mechanism includes positioning wires 6. The positioning wires 6 are spacedly distributed in a plurality of through holes 4 and connected to the inner walls of the through holes 4. The positioning wires 6 are made of lead and calcium. When the alloy wire is coated with lead paste on both sides of the skeleton 3, the lead pastes on both sides are connected to each other through the through holes 4. At this time, the positioning wire 6 is embedded in the lead paste. On the one hand, the contact area with the lead paste can be increased. This improves the stability of the combination between the skeleton 3 and the lead paste, so that the lead paste is not easily separated from it. On the other hand, after the lead paste is solidified, the positioning wire 6 is embedded inside the lead paste, so that the lead paste can be aligned with the lead paste through the positioning wire 6 To fix.
如图1-图4所示,在一些实施例中,定位丝6与贯穿孔4的两端孔口的间距相等,这样的设计,在铅膏固化后,定位丝6埋设于铅膏中部,以使定位丝6对铅膏的固定效果好。As shown in Figures 1 to 4, in some embodiments, the distance between the positioning wire 6 and the openings at both ends of the through hole 4 is equal. With such a design, after the lead paste is solidified, the positioning wire 6 is buried in the middle of the lead paste. So that the positioning wire 6 has a good fixing effect on the lead paste.
如图1与图2所示,在一些实施例中,骨架3上均匀分布有多个挡片7,挡片7均与贯穿孔4孔口相平行,挡片7为铅钙合金圆片,其直径小于贯穿孔4直径,多个挡片7呈间隔设置于多个贯穿孔4中部,并与定位丝6相连接,这样的设计,可以提高定位丝6与铅膏的接触面积,从而可以提高定位丝6对铅膏的固定效果。As shown in Figures 1 and 2, in some embodiments, a plurality of baffles 7 are evenly distributed on the frame 3. The baffles 7 are all parallel to the openings of the through holes 4. The baffles 7 are lead-calcium alloy discs. Its diameter is smaller than the diameter of the through holes 4. A plurality of baffles 7 are arranged at intervals in the middle of the through holes 4 and are connected to the positioning wires 6. Such a design can increase the contact area between the positioning wires 6 and the lead paste, thereby enabling Improve the fixing effect of the positioning wire 6 on the lead paste.
如图1-图4所示,在一些实施例中,骨架3的相背侧上均开设有横槽8,横槽8沿骨架3的长度方向线性阵列有多个,且不同侧的横槽8呈错位状分布,这样的设计,使骨架3的外表面呈波浪形,可以增加了铅膏与骨架3之间的接触面积,从而提高铅膏附着力。As shown in Figures 1 to 4, in some embodiments, transverse grooves 8 are provided on opposite sides of the frame 3. There are multiple transverse grooves 8 in a linear array along the length direction of the frame 3, and the transverse grooves on different sides are 8 are distributed in a staggered manner. This design makes the outer surface of the skeleton 3 have a wavy shape, which can increase the contact area between the lead paste and the skeleton 3, thereby improving the adhesion of the lead paste.
一种蓄电池,采用如前述的蓄电池板栅,采用上述蓄电池板栅制作而成的蓄电池,与现有技术相比,具有铅膏与骨架3固定牢固,不易产生脱离,从而可以保证蓄电池长期工作不易受到影响。A battery adopts the battery grid as mentioned above. Compared with the existing technology, the battery made by using the battery grid has the lead paste firmly fixed on the skeleton 3 and is not easy to detach, thereby ensuring that the battery is not easy to work for a long time. affected.
对所公开的实施例的上述说明,使本领域专业技术人员能够实现或使用本申请。对这些实施例的多种修改对本领域的专业技术人员来说将是显而易见的,本文中所定义的一般原理可以在不脱离本申请的精神或范围的情况下,在其它实施例中实现。因此,本申请将不会被限制于本文所示的这些实施例,而是要符合与本文所公开的原理和新颖特点相一致的最宽的范围。The above description of the disclosed embodiments enables those skilled in the art to implement or use the present application. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be practiced in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the application. Therefore, the present application is not to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.
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