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CN220701014U - Self-adaptive heating device for rearview mirror - Google Patents

Self-adaptive heating device for rearview mirror Download PDF

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Publication number
CN220701014U
CN220701014U CN202322496074.6U CN202322496074U CN220701014U CN 220701014 U CN220701014 U CN 220701014U CN 202322496074 U CN202322496074 U CN 202322496074U CN 220701014 U CN220701014 U CN 220701014U
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unit
sensor
rearview mirror
microcontroller
heating device
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李孟龙
汤大马
殷莉
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Anhui Xiangyu Intelligent Technology Co ltd
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Anhui Xiangyu Intelligent Technology Co ltd
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Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种后视镜自适应加热装置,涉及车辆领域,该后视镜自适应加热装置包括:车载电源单元,用于接入车载电源,供给微控制器单元、传感器单元、微流输出单元;传感器单元,用于检测环境和后视镜的信息,转化为电信号输出给微控制器单元;微控制器单元,用于接收传感器单元输入信息,根据输入电信号大小来选择是否驱动微流输出单元工作;本实用新型的有益效果是:本实用新型应用于无法对后视镜加热的车辆,对不同车型的后视镜加热只需更换后视镜尺寸单元,电路控制部分单元无需变动;不依托整机厂商软件,不需要对车辆主机软件进行改动;不对整车电路进行改动;不需要增加单独物理按键,不对驾驶员操作习惯有影响。

The utility model discloses an adaptive rearview mirror heating device, which relates to the field of vehicles. The rearview mirror adaptive heating device includes: a vehicle power supply unit, which is used to access the vehicle power supply and supply a microcontroller unit, a sensor unit, and a microcontroller unit. Stream output unit; sensor unit, used to detect information about the environment and rearview mirror, convert it into electrical signals and output them to the microcontroller unit; microcontroller unit, used to receive input information from the sensor unit, and select whether or not based on the size of the input electrical signal. The microfluidic output unit is driven to work; the beneficial effects of the utility model are: the utility model is applied to vehicles that cannot heat rearview mirrors. To heat rearview mirrors of different models, only the rearview mirror size unit and the circuit control unit need to be replaced. No changes are required; it does not rely on the entire machine manufacturer's software, and does not require changes to the vehicle's host software; it does not require changes to the vehicle's circuitry; it does not require the addition of separate physical buttons, and has no impact on the driver's operating habits.

Description

一种后视镜自适应加热装置A rearview mirror adaptive heating device

技术领域Technical field

本实用新型涉及车辆领域,具体是一种后视镜自适应加热装置。The utility model relates to the field of vehicles, in particular to a self-adaptive heating device for a rearview mirror.

背景技术Background technique

现有的后视镜自适应加热功能只能在整车车辆出厂时就已具备,或者具备OTA功能的车型,后期厂商优化控制算法进行后台升级更新软件包。The existing rearview mirror adaptive heating function can only be provided when the vehicle leaves the factory, or for models with OTA functions, the manufacturer will later optimize the control algorithm to perform background upgrades and update the software package.

但对于多数油车系统来说不具备OTA功能或者说出厂不具备自适应加热功能,部分电车可能存在缺少关键传感器数据,也无法做到自适应加热,在雨雾等天气后视镜模糊,且行车过程中不方便擦拭,影响行车安全,需要改进。However, most tram systems do not have the OTA function or the factory does not have the adaptive heating function. Some trams may lack key sensor data and cannot achieve adaptive heating. In rain, fog and other weather, the rearview mirror is blurred and difficult to drive. It is inconvenient to wipe during the process, which affects driving safety and needs to be improved.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型的目的在于提供一种后视镜自适应加热装置,以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。The purpose of this utility model is to provide an adaptive heating device for rearview mirrors to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions:

一种后视镜自适应加热装置,包括:An adaptive heating device for rearview mirrors, including:

车载电源单元,用于接入车载电源,供给微控制器单元、传感器单元、微流输出单元;The vehicle power supply unit is used to connect to the vehicle power supply and supply the microcontroller unit, sensor unit, and microfluidic output unit;

传感器单元,用于检测环境和后视镜的信息,转化为电信号输出给微控制器单元;The sensor unit is used to detect information about the environment and rearview mirror, convert it into electrical signals and output them to the microcontroller unit;

微控制器单元,用于接收传感器单元输入信息,根据输入电信号大小来选择是否驱动微流输出单元工作;The microcontroller unit is used to receive the input information of the sensor unit and select whether to drive the microfluidic output unit to work according to the size of the input electrical signal;

微流输出单元,用于工作时,对后视镜进行加热;A microfluidic output unit is used to heat the rearview mirror during operation;

车载电源单元连接传感器单元、微控制器单元、微流输出单元,传感器单元连接微控制器单元,微控制器单元连接微流输出单元。The vehicle power supply unit is connected to the sensor unit, the microcontroller unit, and the microfluidic output unit. The sensor unit is connected to the microcontroller unit, and the microcontroller unit is connected to the microfluidic output unit.

作为本实用新型再进一步的方案:车载电源单元输出12V电压。As a further solution of the present invention: the vehicle power supply unit outputs 12V voltage.

作为本实用新型再进一步的方案:传感器单元包括:As a further solution of the utility model: the sensor unit includes:

环境温度传感器,用于检测环境温度,转化为电信号输出给微控制器单元;The ambient temperature sensor is used to detect the ambient temperature, convert it into an electrical signal and output it to the microcontroller unit;

镜面温度传感器,用于检测后视镜温度,转化为电信号输出给微控制器单元;Mirror temperature sensor, used to detect the temperature of the rearview mirror, convert it into an electrical signal and output it to the microcontroller unit;

湿度传感器,用于检测环境湿度,转化为电信号输出给微控制器单元;Humidity sensor, used to detect environmental humidity, convert it into an electrical signal and output it to the microcontroller unit;

环境温度传感器、镜面温度传感器、湿度传感器并联。The ambient temperature sensor, mirror temperature sensor, and humidity sensor are connected in parallel.

作为本实用新型再进一步的方案:环境温度传感器、镜面温度传感器、湿度传感器连接微控制器单元的不同I/O口。As a further solution of the present invention: the ambient temperature sensor, the mirror temperature sensor, and the humidity sensor are connected to different I/O ports of the microcontroller unit.

作为本实用新型再进一步的方案:微流输出单元连接后视镜内的加热丝。As a further solution of the utility model: the microfluidic output unit is connected to the heating wire in the rearview mirror.

与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:本实用新型应用于无法对后视镜加热的车辆,对不同车型的后视镜加热只需更换后视镜尺寸单元,电路控制部分单元无需变动;不依托整机厂商软件,不需要对车辆主机软件进行改动;不对整车电路进行改动;不需要增加单独物理按键,不对驾驶员操作习惯有影响。Compared with the existing technology, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: this utility model is applied to vehicles that cannot heat rearview mirrors. To heat rearview mirrors of different models, only the rearview mirror size unit and the circuit control unit need to be replaced. No changes are required; it does not rely on the entire machine manufacturer's software, and does not require changes to the vehicle's host software; it does not require changes to the vehicle's circuitry; it does not require the addition of separate physical buttons, and has no impact on the driver's operating habits.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为一种后视镜自适应加热装置的示意图。FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a rearview mirror adaptive heating device.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例,基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present utility model, not all implementations. For example, based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts fall within the scope of protection of the present utility model.

请参阅图1,一种后视镜自适应加热装置,包括:Please refer to FIG1 , a rearview mirror adaptive heating device includes:

车载电源单元,用于接入车载电源,供给微控制器单元、传感器单元、微流输出单元;The vehicle power supply unit is used to connect to the vehicle power supply and supply the microcontroller unit, sensor unit, and microfluidic output unit;

传感器单元,用于检测环境和后视镜的信息,转化为电信号输出给微控制器单元;The sensor unit is used to detect information about the environment and rearview mirror, convert it into electrical signals and output them to the microcontroller unit;

微控制器单元,用于接收传感器单元输入信息,根据输入电信号大小来选择是否驱动微流输出单元工作;A microcontroller unit is used to receive input information from the sensor unit and select whether to drive the microfluidic output unit to work according to the size of the input electrical signal;

微流输出单元,用于工作时,对后视镜进行加热;The microfluidic output unit is used to heat the rearview mirror during operation;

车载电源单元连接传感器单元、微控制器单元、微流输出单元,传感器单元连接微控制器单元,微控制器单元连接微流输出单元。The vehicle-mounted power supply unit is connected to the sensor unit, the microcontroller unit and the microfluidic output unit, the sensor unit is connected to the microcontroller unit, and the microcontroller unit is connected to the microfluidic output unit.

在本实施例中:请参阅图1,车载电源单元输出12V电压。In this embodiment: please refer to Figure 1, the vehicle power supply unit outputs 12V voltage.

本套设计装置本身不含有电源部分,需要从原后视镜单元接入电源,一般为12V,作为整套装置的控制电路电源。This design device itself does not contain a power supply part. It needs to be connected to the power supply from the original rearview mirror unit, usually 12V, as the control circuit power supply of the entire device.

在本实施例中:请参阅图1,传感器单元包括:In this embodiment: please refer to FIG. 1 , the sensor unit includes:

环境温度传感器,用于检测环境温度,转化为电信号输出给微控制器单元;The ambient temperature sensor is used to detect the ambient temperature, convert it into an electrical signal and output it to the microcontroller unit;

镜面温度传感器,用于检测后视镜温度,转化为电信号输出给微控制器单元;The mirror temperature sensor is used to detect the temperature of the rearview mirror and convert it into an electrical signal and output it to the microcontroller unit;

湿度传感器,用于检测环境湿度,转化为电信号输出给微控制器单元;Humidity sensor, used to detect the ambient humidity and convert it into an electrical signal and output it to the microcontroller unit;

环境温度传感器、镜面温度传感器、湿度传感器并联。The ambient temperature sensor, mirror temperature sensor, and humidity sensor are connected in parallel.

镜面温度低于环境温度5度以上,微控制器驱动微流输出单元,开始对左右后视镜进行加热;When the mirror surface temperature is more than 5 degrees lower than the ambient temperature, the microcontroller drives the microfluidic output unit to start heating the left and right rearview mirrors;

当外界湿度达到70%,即视为外界天气为雨水天气,微控制器驱动微流输出单元,开始对左右后视镜进行加热;When the outside humidity reaches 70%, it is considered as rainy weather, and the microcontroller drives the microfluidic output unit to start heating the left and right rearview mirrors;

当镜面温度约等于环境温度,加热15分钟后,微控制器停止驱动微流输出单元,停止加热;When the mirror surface temperature is approximately equal to the ambient temperature, after 15 minutes of heating, the microcontroller stops driving the microfluidic output unit and stops heating;

整车电源关闭后,微控制器关闭微流输出控制,自动停止加热。After the vehicle power is turned off, the microcontroller turns off the microflow output control and automatically stops heating.

在本实施例中:请参阅图1,环境温度传感器、镜面温度传感器、湿度传感器连接微控制器单元的不同I/O口。In this embodiment: please refer to Figure 1. The ambient temperature sensor, mirror temperature sensor, and humidity sensor are connected to different I/O ports of the microcontroller unit.

根据微控制器通过I/O口接收环境温度传感器、镜面温度传感器、湿度传感器的电信号。The microcontroller receives electrical signals from the ambient temperature sensor, mirror temperature sensor, and humidity sensor through the I/O port.

在本实施例中:请参阅图1,微流输出单元连接后视镜内的加热丝。In this embodiment: please refer to Figure 1, the microfluidic output unit is connected to the heating wire in the rearview mirror.

针对不同车型后视镜尺寸需作调整,不同车型的后视镜均需含有加热丝,没有加热丝的可更换为含有加热丝的后视镜。The rearview mirror size of different models needs to be adjusted. The rearview mirrors of different models need to contain heating wires. Those without heating wires can be replaced with rearview mirrors that contain heating wires.

本实用新型的工作原理是:车载电源单元用于接入车载电源,供给微控制器单元、传感器单元、微流输出单元;传感器单元用于检测环境和后视镜的信息,转化为电信号输出给微控制器单元;微控制器单元用于接收传感器单元输入信息,根据输入电信号大小来选择是否驱动微流输出单元工作;微流输出单元用于工作时,对后视镜进行加热。The working principle of the utility model is: the vehicle power supply unit is used to access the vehicle power supply and supply the microcontroller unit, sensor unit, and microfluidic output unit; the sensor unit is used to detect information about the environment and rearview mirror, and convert it into electrical signal output To the microcontroller unit; the microcontroller unit is used to receive input information from the sensor unit, and select whether to drive the microfluidic output unit to work according to the size of the input electrical signal; the microfluidic output unit is used to heat the rearview mirror when working.

对于本领域技术人员而言,显然本实用新型不限于上述示范性实施例的细节,而且在不背离本实用新型的精神或基本特征的情况下,能够以其他的具体形式实现本实用新型。因此,无论从哪一点来看,均应将实施例看作是示范性的,而且是非限制性的,本实用新型的范围由所附权利要求而不是上述说明限定,因此旨在将落在权利要求的等同要件的含义和范围内的所有变化囊括在本实用新型内。不应将权利要求中的任何附图标记视为限制所涉及的权利要求。It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or basic characteristics of the present invention. Therefore, from any point of view, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and it is therefore intended that all claims falling within the rights All changes within the meaning and scope of the required equivalent elements are included in the present invention. Any reference signs in the claims shall not be construed as limiting the claim in question.

此外,应当理解,虽然本说明书按照实施方式加以描述,但并非每个实施方式仅包含一个独立的技术方案,说明书的这种叙述方式仅仅是为清楚起见,本领域技术人员应当将说明书作为一个整体,各实施例中的技术方案也可以经适当组合,形成本领域技术人员可以理解的其他实施方式。In addition, it should be understood that although the present specification is described according to implementation modes, not every implementation mode contains only one independent technical solution. This description of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment may also be appropriately combined to form other implementation modes that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims (5)

1. A self-adaptive heating device for a rearview mirror is characterized in that:
the self-adaptive heating device for the rearview mirror comprises:
the vehicle-mounted power supply unit is used for accessing a vehicle-mounted power supply and supplying the vehicle-mounted power supply to the microcontroller unit, the sensor unit and the micro-flow output unit;
the sensor unit is used for detecting information of the environment and the rearview mirror, converting the information into an electric signal and outputting the electric signal to the microcontroller unit;
the micro controller unit is used for receiving the input information of the sensor unit and selecting whether to drive the micro flow output unit to work according to the magnitude of the input electric signal;
the micro-flow output unit is used for heating the rearview mirror when in operation;
the vehicle-mounted power supply unit is connected with the sensor unit, the microcontroller unit and the micro-flow output unit, the sensor unit is connected with the microcontroller unit, and the microcontroller unit is connected with the micro-flow output unit.
2. The self-adaptive heating device for a rear view mirror according to claim 1, wherein the vehicle power supply unit outputs 12V voltage.
3. A rear view mirror adaptive heating device according to claim 1, characterized in that the sensor unit comprises:
the environment temperature sensor is used for detecting the environment temperature, converting the environment temperature into an electric signal and outputting the electric signal to the microcontroller unit;
the mirror surface temperature sensor is used for detecting the temperature of the rearview mirror, converting the temperature into an electric signal and outputting the electric signal to the microcontroller unit;
the humidity sensor is used for detecting the ambient humidity, converting the ambient humidity into an electric signal and outputting the electric signal to the microcontroller unit;
the environment temperature sensor, the mirror temperature sensor and the humidity sensor are connected in parallel.
4. A rearview mirror adaptive heating as claimed in claim 3, characterised in that the ambient temperature sensor, the mirror temperature sensor, the humidity sensor are connected to different I/O ports of the micro-controller unit.
5. The self-adaptive heating device for a rear view mirror according to claim 1, wherein the micro-fluid output unit is connected to a heating wire in the rear view mirror.
CN202322496074.6U 2023-09-14 2023-09-14 Self-adaptive heating device for rearview mirror Active CN220701014U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202322496074.6U CN220701014U (en) 2023-09-14 2023-09-14 Self-adaptive heating device for rearview mirror

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202322496074.6U CN220701014U (en) 2023-09-14 2023-09-14 Self-adaptive heating device for rearview mirror

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN220701014U true CN220701014U (en) 2024-04-02

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