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CN221632958U - Quick-plug connector - Google Patents

Quick-plug connector Download PDF

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Publication number
CN221632958U
CN221632958U CN202420122756.2U CN202420122756U CN221632958U CN 221632958 U CN221632958 U CN 221632958U CN 202420122756 U CN202420122756 U CN 202420122756U CN 221632958 U CN221632958 U CN 221632958U
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China
Prior art keywords
plug
terminal
groove
annular groove
socket
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CN202420122756.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张贵茂
刘红奎
敖翔
钟志能
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Afeno Aurora Technology Huizhou Co ltd
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Guangdong Zhonglian Technology Co ltd
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Abstract

本实用新型实施例公开了一种快插连接器,包括插头、插座及插接端子,插头包括插头主体,插座包括插座主体以及设置在插座主体上的插接部,插座主体内还插接有插针端子。插接端子设置在插头上,插接端子的一端用于连接线缆,另外一端具有插接结构,插接结构具有插接槽,插接结构还包括固定设置的笼簧,笼簧能够与线缆电连接,笼簧的部分结构位于插接槽内。插接部能够拆卸连接于插头主体,且插针端子的端部能够插接至插接槽内且抵接于笼簧,使插针端子与笼簧电连接,以将插针端子电连接于线缆。通过在插接结构上设置笼簧,通过笼簧和插针端子的接触导电,使得载流时损耗的能耗也就较小,提升载流能力。

The embodiment of the utility model discloses a quick-plug connector, including a plug, a socket and a plug-in terminal. The plug includes a plug body, and the socket includes a socket body and a plug-in portion arranged on the socket body. A pin terminal is also plugged into the socket body. The plug-in terminal is arranged on the plug, one end of the plug-in terminal is used to connect the cable, and the other end has a plug-in structure, the plug-in structure has a plug-in slot, and the plug-in structure also includes a fixedly arranged cage spring, the cage spring can be electrically connected to the cable, and part of the structure of the cage spring is located in the plug-in slot. The plug-in portion can be detachably connected to the plug body, and the end of the pin terminal can be plugged into the plug-in slot and abut against the cage spring, so that the pin terminal is electrically connected to the cage spring, so as to electrically connect the pin terminal to the cable. By arranging the cage spring on the plug-in structure, the cage spring and the pin terminal are electrically conductive through contact, so that the energy consumption when carrying current is small, thereby improving the current carrying capacity.

Description

快插连接器Quick-plug connector

技术领域Technical Field

本实用新型涉及高压电连接技术领域,尤其涉及一种快插连接器。The utility model relates to the technical field of high-voltage electrical connection, in particular to a quick-plug connector.

背景技术Background Art

快插连接器能够用于如储能柜,储能站,储能移动车,光伏发电站等部件间的高压电连接。一般快插连接器主要包括插头和插座,插头中连接有线缆,插座中插接有插针端子,插座能够与插头连接,且插针端子的端部能够通过插头中的载流件与线缆实现电连接。Quick-plug connectors can be used for high-voltage electrical connections between components such as energy storage cabinets, energy storage stations, energy storage mobile vehicles, photovoltaic power stations, etc. Generally, quick-plug connectors mainly include plugs and sockets. The plugs are connected to cables, and the sockets are plugged with pin terminals. The sockets can be connected to the plugs, and the ends of the pin terminals can be electrically connected to the cables through the current-carrying parts in the plugs.

但是,相关技术中快插连接器的载流件的载流能力较小,当插针端子和载流件接触时,连接效果不佳。However, the current-carrying capacity of the current-carrying member of the quick-connect connector in the related art is relatively small, and when the pin terminal and the current-carrying member are in contact, the connection effect is poor.

实用新型内容Utility Model Content

基于此,有必要针对上述问题,提出了一种载流能力强的快插连接器。Based on this, it is necessary to propose a quick-plug connector with strong current-carrying capacity to address the above problems.

本实用新型实施例提供一种快插连接器,包括:The utility model provides a quick-connect connector, comprising:

插头,所述插头包括插头主体;A plug, the plug comprising a plug body;

插座,所述插座包括插座主体以及设置在所述插座主体上的插接部,所述插座主体内还插接有插针端子;A socket, comprising a socket body and a plug-in portion arranged on the socket body, wherein a pin terminal is plugged into the socket body;

以及插接端子,所述插接端子设置在所述插头上,所述插接端子的一端用于连接线缆,另外一端具有插接结构,所述插接结构具有插接槽,所述插接结构还包括固定设置的笼簧,所述笼簧能够与所述线缆电连接,所述笼簧的部分结构位于所述插接槽内;and a plug-in terminal, wherein the plug-in terminal is arranged on the plug, one end of the plug-in terminal is used to connect the cable, and the other end has a plug-in structure, the plug-in structure has a plug-in slot, and the plug-in structure also includes a fixedly arranged cage spring, the cage spring can be electrically connected to the cable, and a part of the cage spring is located in the plug-in slot;

所述插接部能够拆卸连接于所述插头主体,且所述插针端子的端部能够插接至所述插接槽内且抵接于所述笼簧,使所述插针端子与所述笼簧电连接,以将所述插针端子电连接于所述线缆。The plug-in portion can be detachably connected to the plug body, and the end of the pin terminal can be plugged into the plug slot and abut against the cage spring, so that the pin terminal is electrically connected to the cage spring, so as to electrically connect the pin terminal to the cable.

在一些实施例中,所述插接端子包括线缆插接件,所述插接结构连接于所述线缆插接件,所述线缆插接件用于线缆插接,所述插接结构还包括固定连接于所述线缆插接件上的端子柱体以及连接于所述端子柱体内的插接柱,所述线缆插接件以及所述端子柱体均为导电结构,所述插接槽开设于所述端子柱体,所述插接柱的部分结构位于所述插接槽内,所述笼簧连接于所述端子柱体上。In some embodiments, the plug-in terminal includes a cable connector, the plug-in structure is connected to the cable connector, the cable connector is used for cable plug-in, the plug-in structure also includes a terminal column fixedly connected to the cable connector and a plug-in column connected to the terminal column, the cable connector and the terminal column are both conductive structures, the plug-in slot is opened in the terminal column, part of the structure of the plug-in column is located in the plug-in slot, and the cage spring is connected to the terminal column.

在一些实施例中,所述端子柱体朝向所述插接槽的端面开设有与所述插接槽连通的放置槽,所述笼簧设置在所述放置槽内,所述端子柱体于所述放置槽的位置还固定设置有限位环,所述限位环能够将所述笼簧限制于所述放置槽内。In some embodiments, a placement groove connected to the plug-in slot is provided on the end surface of the terminal column facing the plug-in slot, the cage spring is arranged in the placement groove, and a limiting ring is also fixedly provided on the terminal column at the position of the placement groove, and the limiting ring can limit the cage spring in the placement groove.

在一些实施例中,所述笼簧包括呈环形设置的衬环以及螺旋绕设于所述衬环上的簧丝,所述簧丝的两端部通过连接圆管固定连接。In some embodiments, the cage spring includes a ring in an annular shape and a spring wire spirally wound on the ring, and two ends of the spring wire are fixedly connected by a connecting circular tube.

在一些实施例中,所述插头包括设置于所述插头主体上的插接端,所述插接端子位于所述插头主体内,所述插接端具有插孔,所述端子柱体插接适配于所述插孔内;In some embodiments, the plug includes a plug end disposed on the plug body, the plug terminal is located in the plug body, the plug end has a socket, and the terminal column is plugged and adapted in the socket;

所述插头还包括连接于所述插头主体上的连接端,所述连接端上螺接有螺接壳的一端,所述螺接壳远离所述连接端的端部内还设置有密封套,插接在所述插接端子内的线缆能够穿设于所述螺接壳和所述密封套内。The plug also includes a connecting end connected to the plug body, on which one end of a screw-on shell is screwed, and a sealing sleeve is also provided in the end of the screw-on shell away from the connecting end, and the cable plugged into the plug terminal can be inserted into the screw-on shell and the sealing sleeve.

在一些实施例中,所述插头还包括连接于所述插头主体上的插接端,所述插接端的部分结构位于所述插头主体内,且所述插接端位于所述插头主体内的结构和所述插头主体之间能够围设形成有环槽,所述插接部能够插接适配于所述环槽内,且能够通过卡接件将所述插接部卡接于所述环槽内。In some embodiments, the plug also includes a plug-in end connected to the plug body, a partial structure of the plug-in end is located inside the plug body, and an annular groove can be formed between the structure of the plug-in end located inside the plug body and the plug body, the plug-in portion can be plugged and adapted in the annular groove, and the plug-in portion can be clamped in the annular groove by a clamping member.

在一些实施例中,所述插头主体内沿一方向开设有与所述环槽连通的移动槽,所述卡接件沿所述移动槽的开设路径弹性设置于所述移动槽内,所述插接部上还凸设有凸块,在所述插接部插接于所述环槽的过程中,所述卡接件的部分结构通过所述移动槽和所述环槽连通的位置位于所述凸块的移动路径上,通过沿第一方向移动所述卡接件,能够将所述卡接件与所述凸块错位,以使所述插接部能够顺利插接至所述环槽,待所述插接部插入所述环槽的预定位置后,松开所述卡接件,所述卡接件在弹力作用下能够以复位形态沿与第一方向相反的第二方向恢复原位,将所述凸块卡在所述环槽内,以实现所述插头和所述插座之间的固定连接。In some embodiments, a movable groove connected to the annular groove is opened in one direction in the plug body, and the clip is elastically arranged in the movable groove along the opening path of the movable groove. A protrusion is also protruding from the plug-in portion. During the process of the plug-in portion being inserted into the annular groove, a partial structure of the clip is located on the moving path of the protrusion through the position where the movable groove and the annular groove are connected. By moving the clip along a first direction, the clip and the protrusion can be misaligned so that the plug-in portion can be smoothly inserted into the annular groove. After the plug-in portion is inserted into the predetermined position of the annular groove, the clip is released. Under the action of elastic force, the clip can return to its original position in a reset state along a second direction opposite to the first direction, and the protrusion is clamped in the annular groove to achieve a fixed connection between the plug and the socket.

在一些实施例中,所述卡接件上设置有第一导向斜面和让位部,所述凸块上设置有第二导向斜面,自由状态下,所述第一导向斜面位于所述第二导向斜面沿所述插接部插接方向移动路径上,所述插接部插接至所述环槽过程中,所述第一导向斜面能够抵接于所述第二导向斜面,能够迫使所述卡接件沿第一方向移动,且所述卡接件移动时,所述让位部逐渐靠近所述凸块,以为所述凸块的移动让位,使所述插接部能够顺利插接至环槽预定位置;In some embodiments, the clamping member is provided with a first guiding inclined surface and a giving portion, and the protrusion is provided with a second guiding inclined surface. In a free state, the first guiding inclined surface is located on a moving path of the second guiding inclined surface along the plugging direction of the plugging portion. During the process of the plugging portion being plugged into the annular groove, the first guiding inclined surface can abut against the second guiding inclined surface, so as to force the clamping member to move in the first direction. When the clamping member moves, the giving portion gradually approaches the protrusion to give way to the movement of the protrusion, so that the plugging portion can be smoothly plugged into a predetermined position of the annular groove.

所述插接部绕其周壁等间距设置有多个所述凸块,所述插头主体朝向所述插接端的端面绕周壁等间距开设有多个用于和所述凸块插接适配的导向槽,所述导向槽沿所述插接部插接的方向开设,其中一个所述导向槽能够同时连通于所述环槽和所述移动槽。The plug-in portion is provided with a plurality of protrusions at equal intervals around its peripheral wall, and the end face of the plug body facing the plug-in end is provided with a plurality of guide grooves for plugging and adapting with the protrusions at equal intervals around the peripheral wall, and the guide grooves are provided along the plug-in direction of the plug-in portion, and one of the guide grooves can be connected to the annular groove and the movable groove at the same time.

在一些实施例中,所述卡接件上还设置有卡扣以及弹性件,所述插头主体沿所述移动槽开设方向还开设有与所述移动槽连通的卡槽,所述卡扣位于所述卡槽内,所述弹性件设置于所述移动槽内,且在所述卡接件沿第一方向移动的路径上。In some embodiments, a buckle and an elastic member are also provided on the snap-fit member, and a slot connected to the movable groove is also opened along the opening direction of the movable groove on the plug body, the buckle is located in the slot, and the elastic member is arranged in the movable groove and on the path of the snap-fit member moving along the first direction.

在一些实施例中,所述插针端子的一端设置有绝缘帽,另外一端扣接在所述插座主体内,所述插针端子的外壁上相对设置有呈平面的限位端面,所述插座主体内对应所述限位端面的位置设置有能够与所述限位端面贴合的平面,以限制所述插针端子相对所述插座主体转动。In some embodiments, one end of the pin terminal is provided with an insulating cap, and the other end is buckled into the socket body. A planar limiting end surface is relatively provided on the outer wall of the pin terminal, and a plane that can fit with the limiting end surface is provided at a position corresponding to the limiting end surface in the socket body to limit the rotation of the pin terminal relative to the socket body.

采用本实用新型实施例,具有如下有益效果:The following beneficial effects are achieved by using the embodiments of the present invention:

依据上述实施例中的快插连接器,通过在插接结构上设置笼簧,插针端子在插接至插接槽中,能够和笼簧抵接,以实现和笼簧之间的电连接,笼簧又与线缆电连接,进而实现插针端子与线缆之间的电连接。相对相关技术的扭簧或者冠簧来说,笼簧能够与插针端子抵接的面积较大,且笼簧的接触电阻也较小,通过笼簧和插针端子的接触导电,使得载流时损耗的能耗也就较小,提升载流能力。According to the quick-plug connector in the above embodiment, by arranging a cage spring on the plug-in structure, the pin terminal can abut against the cage spring when plugged into the plug-in slot to achieve electrical connection with the cage spring, and the cage spring is electrically connected to the cable, thereby achieving electrical connection between the pin terminal and the cable. Compared with the torsion spring or crown spring in the related art, the cage spring can abut against the pin terminal over a larger area, and the contact resistance of the cage spring is also smaller. The contact conduction between the cage spring and the pin terminal reduces the energy consumption when carrying current, thereby improving the current carrying capacity.

附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

为了更清楚地说明本实用新型实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本实用新型的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

其中:in:

图1示出了根据本实用新型提供的快插连接器的剖视图;FIG1 shows a cross-sectional view of a quick-connect connector provided according to the present invention;

图2示出了根据本实用新型提供的插头和插接端子连接结构的剖视图;FIG2 shows a cross-sectional view of a plug and a plug terminal connection structure provided by the utility model;

图3示出了根据本实用新型提供的插接端子的剖视图;FIG3 shows a cross-sectional view of a plug-in terminal provided according to the utility model;

图4示出了根据本实用新型提供的笼簧的结构示意图;FIG4 shows a schematic structural diagram of a cage spring provided according to the utility model;

图5示出了根据本实用新型提供的插头的剖视图;FIG5 shows a cross-sectional view of a plug provided according to the utility model;

图6示出了根据本实用新型提供的卡接件的结构示意图;FIG6 shows a schematic structural diagram of a clamping member provided according to the present utility model;

图7示出了图1中A处的放大示意图;FIG7 shows an enlarged schematic diagram of point A in FIG1 ;

图8示出了根据本实用新型提供的插头和插接端子连接结构的俯视图;FIG8 shows a top view of the plug and plug terminal connection structure provided according to the utility model;

图9示出了根据本实用新型提供的插座的剖视图;FIG9 shows a cross-sectional view of a socket provided according to the utility model;

图10示出了根据本实用新型提供的插座的结构示意图;FIG10 shows a schematic structural diagram of a socket provided according to the utility model;

图11示出了根据本实用新型提供的插针端子的结构示意图。FIG. 11 shows a schematic structural diagram of a pin terminal provided according to the utility model.

主要元件符号说明:Description of main component symbols:

1、插头;11、插头主体;111、导向槽;112、移动槽;113、卡槽;12、插接端;121、密封圈;122、插孔;13、连接端;14、环槽;15、卡接件;151、卡扣;152、第一导向斜面;153、弹性件;154、让位部;16、螺接壳;161、密封套;2、插接端子;21、线缆插接件;22、插接结构;221、端子柱体;2211、放置槽;2212、插接槽;222、插接柱;223、笼簧;2231、衬环;2232、连接圆管;2233、簧丝;224、限位环;3、插座;31、插座主体;311、凸块;3111、第二导向斜面;312、插接部;313、卡爪;32、密封垫;321、限位圈;33、插针端子;331、绝缘帽;332、限位端面;333、固定骨位。1. Plug; 11. Plug body; 111. Guide groove; 112. Moving groove; 113. Card slot; 12. Plug end; 121. Sealing ring; 122. Plug hole; 13. Connecting end; 14. Ring groove; 15. Card connector; 151. Buckle; 152. First guide slope; 153. Elastic member; 154. Displacement portion; 16. Screw shell; 161. Sealing sleeve; 2. Plug terminal; 21. Cable plug connector; 22. Plug structure; 221. Terminal column; 2 211, placement slot; 2212, plug-in slot; 222, plug-in column; 223, cage spring; 2231, bushing ring; 2232, connecting round tube; 2233, spring wire; 224, limiting ring; 3, socket; 31, socket body; 311, bump; 3111, second guide slope; 312, plug-in part; 313, claw; 32, sealing gasket; 321, limiting ring; 33, pin terminal; 331, insulating cap; 332, limiting end face; 333, fixed bone position.

具体实施方式DETAILED DESCRIPTION

为了便于理解本实用新型,下面将参照相关附图对本实用新型进行更全面的描述。附图中给出了本实用新型的较佳的实施例。但是,本实用新型可以容许多不同的形式来实现,并不限于本文所描述的实施例。相反地,提供这些实施例的目的是使对本实用新型的公开内容的理解更加透彻全面。In order to facilitate the understanding of the present invention, the present invention will be described more comprehensively with reference to the accompanying drawings. The accompanying drawings provide preferred embodiments of the present invention. However, the present invention can be implemented in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. On the contrary, the purpose of providing these embodiments is to make the understanding of the disclosure of the present invention more thorough and comprehensive.

需要说明的是,当元件被称为“固定于”另一个元件,它可以直接在另一个元件上或者也可以存在居中的元件。当一个元件被认为是“连接”另一个元件,它可以是直接连接到另一个元件或者可能同时存在居中元件。本文所使用的术语“垂直的”、“水平的”、“左”、“右”以及类似的表述只是为了说明的目的。It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "fixed to" another element, it may be directly on the other element or there may be a central element. When an element is considered to be "connected to" another element, it may be directly connected to the other element or there may be a central element at the same time. The terms "vertical", "horizontal", "left", "right" and similar expressions used herein are for illustrative purposes only.

除非另有定义,本文所使用的所有的技术和科学术语与属于本实用新型的技术领域的技术人员通常理解的含义相同。本文中在本实用新型的说明书中所使用的术语只是为了描述具体的实施例的目的,不是旨在于限制本实用新型。本文所使用的术语“及/或”包括一个或多个相关的所列项目的任意的和所有的组合。Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as those commonly understood by those skilled in the art in the technical field of the present invention. The terms used herein in the specification of the present invention are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the present invention. The term "and/or" used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more related listed items.

本实用新型提供一种快插连接器,能够用于如储能柜,储能站,储能移动车,光伏发电站等部件间的高压电连接。在一种实施例中,请参照图1和图2,快插连接器包括插头1、插座3以及插接端子2。The utility model provides a quick-plug connector, which can be used for high-voltage electrical connection between components such as energy storage cabinets, energy storage stations, energy storage mobile vehicles, photovoltaic power stations, etc. In one embodiment, please refer to Figures 1 and 2, the quick-plug connector includes a plug 1, a socket 3 and a plug terminal 2.

其中,插头1和插座3作为连接器的两个主要部件,在进行电连接时,往往通过插头1和插座3之间的拆卸安装,以实现插头1内部线缆和插座3内部端子之间的连接。插头1主要包括插头主体11,插头主体11用于和插座3连接。The plug 1 and the socket 3 are two main parts of the connector. When making an electrical connection, the plug 1 and the socket 3 are often disassembled and assembled to achieve the connection between the internal cable of the plug 1 and the internal terminal of the socket 3. The plug 1 mainly includes a plug body 11, which is used to connect to the socket 3.

插座3包括插座主体31以及设置在插座主体31上的插接部312,插座主体31内还插接有插针端子33,插座3能够通过插接部312和插头主体11进行连接。The socket 3 includes a socket body 31 and an inserting portion 312 disposed on the socket body 31 . A pin terminal 33 is also inserted into the socket body 31 . The socket 3 can be connected to the plug body 11 via the inserting portion 312 .

插接端子2设置在插头1上,插接端子2的一端用于连接线缆,另外一端具有插接结构22,插接结构22具有插接槽2212,插接结构22还包括固定设置的笼簧223,笼簧223能够与线缆电连接,笼簧223的部分结构位于插接槽2212内。The plug-in terminal 2 is arranged on the plug 1, one end of the plug-in terminal 2 is used to connect the cable, and the other end has a plug-in structure 22, the plug-in structure 22 has a plug-in slot 2212, and the plug-in structure 22 also includes a fixed cage spring 223, the cage spring 223 can be electrically connected to the cable, and part of the structure of the cage spring 223 is located in the plug-in slot 2212.

插座主体31上的插接部312能够拆卸连接于插头主体11,且插座主体31内的插针端子33的端部能够插接至插接槽2212内且抵接于笼簧223,使插针端子33与笼簧223电连接,由于笼簧223能够与线缆电连接,从而使得插针端子33电连接于线缆。The plug-in portion 312 on the socket body 31 can be detachably connected to the plug body 11, and the end of the pin terminal 33 in the socket body 31 can be plugged into the plug-in slot 2212 and abut against the cage spring 223, so that the pin terminal 33 is electrically connected to the cage spring 223. Since the cage spring 223 can be electrically connected to the cable, the pin terminal 33 is electrically connected to the cable.

通过在插接结构22上设置笼簧223,插针端子33在插接至插接槽2212中,能够和笼簧223抵接,以实现和笼簧223之间的电连接,笼簧223又与线缆电连接,进而实现插针端子33与线缆之间的电连接。相对相关技术的扭簧或者冠簧来说,笼簧223能够与插针端子33抵接的面积较大,且笼簧223的接触电阻也较小,通过笼簧223和插针端子33的接触导电,使得载流时损耗的能耗也就较小,提升载流能力。By arranging the cage spring 223 on the plug structure 22, the pin terminal 33 can abut against the cage spring 223 when plugged into the plug slot 2212 to achieve electrical connection with the cage spring 223, and the cage spring 223 is electrically connected to the cable, thereby achieving electrical connection between the pin terminal 33 and the cable. Compared with the torsion spring or crown spring of the related art, the area where the cage spring 223 can abut against the pin terminal 33 is larger, and the contact resistance of the cage spring 223 is also smaller. Through the contact conduction between the cage spring 223 and the pin terminal 33, the energy consumption when carrying current is also smaller, thereby improving the current carrying capacity.

在一种实施例中,请参照图1至图3,插接端子2包括线缆插接件21,插接结构22连接于线缆插接件21,线缆插接件21用于线缆插接。插接结构22还包括固定连接于线缆插接件21上的端子柱体221以及连接于端子柱体221内的插接柱222,其中,线缆插接件21以及端子柱体221均为导电结构,线缆连接件优选铜材料制成,插接柱222优选为塑料材质制成。端子主体和线缆连接件之间通过过盈干涉铆压固定连接。In one embodiment, please refer to Figures 1 to 3, the plug-in terminal 2 includes a cable plug-in 21, a plug-in structure 22 is connected to the cable plug-in 21, and the cable plug-in 21 is used for cable plug-in. The plug-in structure 22 also includes a terminal column 221 fixedly connected to the cable plug-in 21 and a plug-in column 222 connected to the terminal column 221, wherein the cable plug-in 21 and the terminal column 221 are both conductive structures, the cable connector is preferably made of copper material, and the plug-in column 222 is preferably made of plastic material. The terminal body and the cable connector are fixedly connected by interference riveting.

插接槽2212开设于端子柱体221,插接柱222的一端与端子柱体221之间通过过盈配合固定连接,另外一端则伸入至插接槽2212内,笼簧223连接于端子柱体221上。The plug-in slot 2212 is provided in the terminal column 221 , one end of the plug-in column 222 is fixedly connected to the terminal column 221 by interference fit, and the other end extends into the plug-in slot 2212 , and the cage spring 223 is connected to the terminal column 221 .

插接槽2212用于插针端子33的插接,一般情况下,插针端子33用于和插接槽2212插接的端部还开设有孔,当插针端子33插接至插接槽2212中,插接柱222能够插接适配于插针端子33的孔内,插接柱222和孔的插接配合起到一个限位作用,能够限制插针端子33在插接槽2212内摆动。The plug-in slot 2212 is used for plugging in the pin terminal 33. Generally, a hole is also provided at the end of the pin terminal 33 for plugging in the plug-in slot 2212. When the pin terminal 33 is plugged into the plug-in slot 2212, the plug-in column 222 can be plugged into the hole of the pin terminal 33. The plug-in cooperation between the plug-in column 222 and the hole plays a limiting role, which can limit the pin terminal 33 from swinging in the plug-in slot 2212.

在一种具体的实施例中,插接槽2212呈圆柱形设置,端子柱体221朝向插接槽2212的端面开设有与插接槽2212连通的放置槽2211,也即放置槽2211开设于围设形成插接槽2212的槽壁上,使得放置槽2211为环形槽。笼簧223整体呈环形设置,且笼簧223的外径和放置槽2211的径向尺寸适配,使得笼簧223能够设置在放置槽2211内,端子柱体221于放置槽2211的位置还固定设置有限位环224,当笼簧223放置于放置槽2211内,能够将限位环224压入放置槽2211内,限位环224的一端抵紧于笼簧223上,另外利用翻边铆压技术,将该端部进行翻边固定于端子柱体221上,以将笼簧223限制于放置槽2211内。In a specific embodiment, the plug-in slot 2212 is cylindrical, and a placement slot 2211 connected to the plug-in slot 2212 is provided on the end face of the terminal column 221 facing the plug-in slot 2212, that is, the placement slot 2211 is opened on the slot wall surrounding the plug-in slot 2212, so that the placement slot 2211 is an annular groove. The cage spring 223 is arranged in a ring shape as a whole, and the outer diameter of the cage spring 223 is adapted to the radial dimension of the placement groove 2211, so that the cage spring 223 can be arranged in the placement groove 2211, and the terminal column 221 is also fixedly provided with a limiting ring 224 at the position of the placement groove 2211. When the cage spring 223 is placed in the placement groove 2211, the limiting ring 224 can be pressed into the placement groove 2211, and one end of the limiting ring 224 is tightly pressed against the cage spring 223. In addition, the end is flanged and fixed to the terminal column 221 by using the flanging riveting technology to limit the cage spring 223 in the placement groove 2211.

需要说明的是,请一并结合图4,笼簧223包括呈环形设置的衬环2231以及螺旋绕设于衬环2231上的簧丝2233,簧丝2233优选利用铜丝,簧丝2233的两端部通过连接圆管2232固定连接。It should be noted that, please refer to Figure 4, the cage spring 223 includes a ring 2231 arranged in an annular shape and a spring wire 2233 spirally wound on the ring 2231. The spring wire 2233 is preferably made of copper wire, and the two ends of the spring wire 2233 are fixedly connected by a connecting tube 2232.

在一种实施例中,插头1包括设置于插头主体11上的插接端12,插接端子2位于插头主体11内,插接端12开设有插孔122,端子柱体221插接适配于插孔122内。插孔122的一端开口设置,当插座3连接于插头1时,插针端子33的端部能够穿过插孔122的开口伸入插孔122内,进而能能够插接至端子柱体221的插接槽2212内。In one embodiment, the plug 1 includes a plug end 12 disposed on the plug body 11, the plug terminal 2 is located in the plug body 11, the plug end 12 is provided with a plug hole 122, and the terminal column 221 is plugged and adapted in the plug hole 122. One end of the plug hole 122 is open, and when the socket 3 is connected to the plug 1, the end of the pin terminal 33 can pass through the opening of the plug hole 122 and extend into the plug hole 122, and then can be plugged into the plug slot 2212 of the terminal column 221.

插头1还包括连接于插头主体11上的连接端13,连接端13连接于插头主体11远离插接端12的一端。连接端13上螺接有螺接壳16的一端,螺接壳16和连接端13之间的螺接处优选设置由塑胶或者硅胶制成的密封环(图中未示出),以增加螺接壳16和连接端13之间的密闭性。The plug 1 further comprises a connection end 13 connected to the plug body 11, and the connection end 13 is connected to an end of the plug body 11 away from the plug end 12. One end of a screw shell 16 is screwed to the connection end 13, and a sealing ring (not shown in the figure) made of plastic or silicone is preferably provided at the screw connection between the screw shell 16 and the connection end 13 to increase the airtightness between the screw shell 16 and the connection end 13.

需要说明的是,螺接壳16内部与线缆连接件的内部连通,线缆在连接至线缆连接件的过程中,首先需要从螺接壳16远离连接端13的一端伸入至螺接壳16内,然后在连接至线缆连接件内。另外,螺接壳16远离连接端13的一端的内部还设置有密封套161,当线缆伸入至螺接壳16时,线缆能够穿设于密封套161内,使得线缆的外表面紧贴于密封套161的内壁上,增加线缆和螺接壳16之间的密封性。It should be noted that the interior of the screw shell 16 is connected to the interior of the cable connector. When the cable is connected to the cable connector, it is first necessary to extend from the end of the screw shell 16 away from the connection end 13 into the screw shell 16, and then connect to the cable connector. In addition, a sealing sleeve 161 is also provided inside the end of the screw shell 16 away from the connection end 13. When the cable is extended into the screw shell 16, the cable can be inserted into the sealing sleeve 161, so that the outer surface of the cable is tightly attached to the inner wall of the sealing sleeve 161, thereby increasing the sealing between the cable and the screw shell 16.

在一种实施例中,请参照图1和图8,插头主体11的一端设置有凹槽(图中未示出),插头1还包括连接于插头主体11上的插接端12,插接端12的部分结构位于插头主体11的凹槽内,另外一端则伸出凹槽设置。插接端12位于插头主体11内的结构和插头主体11之间设置有间距,且能够围设形成有环形的环槽14,插座3的插接部312也呈环形设置,且插接部312的尺寸与环槽14的尺寸适配,使得插接部312能够插接适配于环槽14内。In one embodiment, please refer to FIG. 1 and FIG. 8 , a groove (not shown) is provided at one end of the plug body 11, and the plug 1 further includes a plug-in terminal 12 connected to the plug body 11, a part of the plug-in terminal 12 is located in the groove of the plug body 11, and the other end is extended out of the groove. A spacing is provided between the plug-in terminal 12 located in the plug body 11 and the plug body 11, and a ring groove 14 can be formed around it. The plug-in portion 312 of the socket 3 is also provided in a ring shape, and the size of the plug-in portion 312 is adapted to the size of the ring groove 14, so that the plug-in portion 312 can be plugged and adapted in the ring groove 14.

需要说明的是,当插针端子33插接于插座主体31时,插针端子33用于插接至插接槽2212的端部位于插接部312围设空间的中间。当插接部312插接至环槽14中,插针端子33与插接槽2212正对设置。It should be noted that when the pin terminal 33 is plugged into the socket body 31, the end of the pin terminal 33 for plugging into the plug slot 2212 is located in the middle of the space surrounded by the plug portion 312. When the plug portion 312 is plugged into the annular groove 14, the pin terminal 33 is arranged opposite to the plug slot 2212.

另需说明的是,插接端12的外壁上还凸设有密封圈121,密封圈121优选塑胶或者硅胶圈,当插接部312插接至环槽14,密封圈121的外壁能够紧贴于插接部312的内壁上,以实现插接部312和插头1之间连接的密封性,能够起到防水的效果。It should also be noted that a sealing ring 121 is protruding from the outer wall of the plug end 12. The sealing ring 121 is preferably a plastic or silicone ring. When the plug-in portion 312 is plugged into the annular groove 14, the outer wall of the sealing ring 121 can be tightly attached to the inner wall of the plug-in portion 312 to achieve the sealing of the connection between the plug-in portion 312 and the plug 1, which can achieve a waterproof effect.

值得一提的是,插接部312插接至环槽14时,能够通过卡接件15卡紧于环槽14内,实现插座3和插头1之间的连接,且卡接件15具有不同的位置状态,通过不同的位置状态的移动,能够实现插接部312的安装和拆卸。It is worth mentioning that when the plug-in portion 312 is plugged into the annular groove 14, it can be clamped in the annular groove 14 through the clamping member 15 to achieve the connection between the socket 3 and the plug 1, and the clamping member 15 has different position states. By moving in different position states, the plug-in portion 312 can be installed and disassembled.

具体地,请一并结合图5至图7,插头主体11内沿一方向开设有与环槽14连通的移动槽112,移动槽112在其开设方向的一端开口设置。卡接件15沿移动槽112的开设路径弹性设置于移动槽112内,卡接件15能够在移动槽112内沿第一方向以及第二方向运动,第一方向和第二方向相反。请参照图5,图中虚线箭头所示为第一方向,实现箭头所示为第二方向。Specifically, please refer to Figures 5 to 7 together. A movable groove 112 is opened in one direction in the plug body 11 and communicates with the annular groove 14. The movable groove 112 is opened at one end of the opening direction. The clamping member 15 is elastically arranged in the movable groove 112 along the opening path of the movable groove 112. The clamping member 15 can move in the movable groove 112 along the first direction and the second direction. The first direction and the second direction are opposite. Please refer to Figure 5. The dotted arrow in the figure indicates the first direction, and the real arrow indicates the second direction.

自由状态下,卡接件15静止于移动槽112内,且卡接件15的部分结构能够通过移动槽112与环槽14的连通处伸入环槽14内。插接部312上还凸设有凸块311,在插接部312插接于环槽14的过程中,卡接件15伸入至环槽14内的结构位于凸块311的移动路径上。此时通过沿第一方向移动卡接件15,能够将卡接件15的该结构与凸块311错位,以使插接部312能够顺利插接至环槽14,待插接部312插入环槽14的预定位置(该预定位置也即插座3于插头1连接时插接部312相对环槽14的最终插接位置)后,松开卡接件15,卡接件15在弹力作用下能够以复位形态沿与第一方向相反的第二方向恢复原位,此时卡接件15的部分结构重新阻挡在插接部312脱离环槽14时凸块311的移动路径上,以将凸块311卡在环槽14内,实现插头1和插座3之间的固定连接。In the free state, the clamping member 15 is stationary in the moving groove 112, and a part of the structure of the clamping member 15 can extend into the annular groove 14 through the connection between the moving groove 112 and the annular groove 14. A protrusion 311 is also protruded on the plug-in portion 312. When the plug-in portion 312 is plugged into the annular groove 14, the structure of the clamping member 15 extending into the annular groove 14 is located on the moving path of the protrusion 311. At this time, by moving the clamping member 15 along the first direction, the structure of the clamping member 15 can be misaligned with the protrusion 311, so that the plug-in portion 312 can be smoothly plugged into the annular groove 14. After the plug-in portion 312 is inserted into the predetermined position of the annular groove 14 (the predetermined position is also the final plug-in position of the plug-in portion 312 relative to the annular groove 14 when the socket 3 is connected to the plug 1), the clamping member 15 is released. Under the action of elastic force, the clamping member 15 can be restored to its original position in a reset state along a second direction opposite to the first direction. At this time, part of the structure of the clamping member 15 is again blocked on the moving path of the protrusion 311 when the plug-in portion 312 is separated from the annular groove 14, so as to clamp the protrusion 311 in the annular groove 14, thereby realizing a fixed connection between the plug 1 and the socket 3.

更加具体地,卡接件15上设置有第一导向斜面152和让位部154,第一导向斜面152和让位部154沿着第二方向依次设置,让位部154的结构优选内凹设置,凸块311上设置有第二导向斜面3111。第一导向斜面152在插接部312插接方向上逐渐朝向插接端12倾斜设置,第二导向斜面3111在插接部312插接方向上逐渐背向插接部312倾斜设置。在自由状态下,第一导向斜面152位于第二导向斜面3111沿插接部312插接方向的移动路径上,插接部312插接至环槽14过程中,第一导向斜面152能够抵接于第二导向斜面3111,由于两个导向斜面的设置,使得在插接部312逐渐插接至环槽14过程中,第一导向斜面152和第二导向斜面3111之间能够刚好贴合或者部分刚好贴合。More specifically, the clamping member 15 is provided with a first guiding inclined surface 152 and a giving portion 154, which are sequentially arranged along the second direction, and the structure of the giving portion 154 is preferably concave, and the protrusion 311 is provided with a second guiding inclined surface 3111. The first guiding inclined surface 152 is gradually inclined toward the plug-in end 12 in the plug-in direction of the plug-in portion 312, and the second guiding inclined surface 3111 is gradually inclined away from the plug-in portion 312 in the plug-in direction of the plug-in portion 312. In the free state, the first guide bevel 152 is located on the moving path of the second guide bevel 3111 along the plugging direction of the plug-in portion 312. During the process of the plug-in portion 312 being plugged into the annular groove 14, the first guide bevel 152 can abut against the second guide bevel 3111. Due to the setting of the two guide bevels, during the process of the plug-in portion 312 being gradually plugged into the annular groove 14, the first guide bevel 152 and the second guide bevel 3111 can fit exactly or partially fit together.

随着插接部312的继续移动,由于第一导向斜面152逐渐朝向插接端12倾斜,第二导向斜面3111逐渐背向插接部312倾斜,卡接件15移动设置,如此通过第二导向斜面3111和第一导向斜面152的配合,能够驱动卡接件15在移动槽112内沿第一方向移动,且卡接件15移动时,让位部154逐渐靠近凸块311,以为凸块311的移动让位,在插接部312插接过程中,凸块311能够通过卡接件15的移动,进而运动至让位部154,以使得凸块311顺利经过卡接件15,当凸块311完全穿过让位部154后,卡接件15又在弹力的作用下沿第二方向回复原位,此时卡接件15的让位部154和凸块311错位,当试图将插接部312拔出环槽14时,凸块311会被卡接件15阻挡住。As the plug-in portion 312 continues to move, the first guide slope 152 gradually tilts toward the plug-in end 12, and the second guide slope 3111 gradually tilts away from the plug-in portion 312, and the clamping member 15 moves. In this way, the second guide slope 3111 cooperates with the first guide slope 152 to drive the clamping member 15 to move in the moving groove 112 along the first direction, and when the clamping member 15 moves, the yielding portion 154 gradually approaches the protrusion 311, so that the movement of the protrusion 311 allows the clamping member 15 to move in the first direction. During the insertion of the plug-in portion 312, the protrusion 311 can move to the yielding portion 154 through the movement of the clip 15, so that the protrusion 311 can pass through the clip 15 smoothly. After the protrusion 311 completely passes through the yielding portion 154, the clip 15 returns to its original position along the second direction under the action of the elastic force. At this time, the yielding portion 154 of the clip 15 and the protrusion 311 are misaligned. When trying to pull the plug-in portion 312 out of the annular groove 14, the protrusion 311 will be blocked by the clip 15.

优选地,卡接件15上还设置有卡扣151以及弹性件153,插头主体11沿移动槽112开设方向还开设有与移动槽112连通的卡槽113,卡扣151位于卡槽113内,卡扣151在卡槽113内移动的范围即可限定卡接件15在移动槽112内移动的范围。Preferably, a buckle 151 and an elastic member 153 are also provided on the snap connector 15, and a slot 113 connected to the movable slot 112 is also opened along the opening direction of the movable slot 112 on the plug body 11, and the buckle 151 is located in the slot 113, and the range of movement of the buckle 151 in the slot 113 can limit the range of movement of the snap connector 15 in the movable slot 112.

弹性件153设置于移动槽112内,弹性件153优选为弹簧,弹性件153的一端能够连接于卡接件15内,具体可以在卡接件15的端部开设槽结构,将弹簧的一端插接在槽结构中,弹性件153的另外一端能够抵接在移动槽112的槽壁上,且位于卡接件15沿第一方向移动的路径上。当在卡接件15上施加外力驱动卡接件15沿第一方向移动时能够挤压弹性件153,使得弹性件153具有弹力,当松开卡接件15时,弹性件153的弹力会驱动卡接件15沿相反方向恢复原位。The elastic member 153 is disposed in the movable groove 112. The elastic member 153 is preferably a spring. One end of the elastic member 153 can be connected to the clamping member 15. Specifically, a groove structure can be provided at the end of the clamping member 15. One end of the spring is inserted into the groove structure. The other end of the elastic member 153 can abut against the groove wall of the movable groove 112 and is located on the path of the clamping member 15 moving along the first direction. When an external force is applied to the clamping member 15 to drive the clamping member 15 to move along the first direction, the elastic member 153 can be squeezed, so that the elastic member 153 has elastic force. When the clamping member 15 is released, the elastic force of the elastic member 153 drives the clamping member 15 to return to its original position in the opposite direction.

通过设置卡接件15,且通过设置弹性件153,使得卡接件15在外力驱动下沿第一方向运动后具有恢复原位的趋势,外力撤去时即可恢复原位。另外,通过设置第一导向斜面152和第二导向斜面3111,在插接部312插接至环槽14的过程中能够为卡接件15的沿第一方向的移动提供驱动力,以驱动卡接件15沿第一方向移动,以给凸块311让位,待插接部312插接至预定位置(也可视为上锁位置)后,卡接件15在弹力作用下恢复原位,以实现上锁。By providing the clip 15 and the elastic member 153, the clip 15 has a tendency to return to its original position after being driven by an external force to move in the first direction, and can return to its original position when the external force is removed. In addition, by providing the first guide slope 152 and the second guide slope 3111, a driving force can be provided for the movement of the clip 15 in the first direction during the process of the plug-in portion 312 being plugged into the annular groove 14, so as to drive the clip 15 to move in the first direction to make way for the protrusion 311. After the plug-in portion 312 is plugged into a predetermined position (which can also be regarded as a locked position), the clip 15 returns to its original position under the action of the elastic force to achieve locking.

解锁时只需按动卡接件15沿第一方向移动,使让位部154正对凸块311即可顺利将插座拔出。When unlocking, the socket can be pulled out smoothly by simply pressing the clamping member 15 to move along the first direction so that the yielding portion 154 faces the protrusion 311 .

这种卡扣结构所需的结构较少,能够更加简单实现插座和插头之间上锁和解锁,且通过卡接件15和凸块311的配合实现上锁和解锁,所需的插拔力度也较小,能够增加插拔的寿命。This snap-fit structure requires fewer structures and can more easily achieve locking and unlocking between the socket and the plug. Locking and unlocking are achieved through the cooperation of the snap-fit member 15 and the protrusion 311, and the required plugging and unplugging force is also smaller, which can increase the plugging and unplugging life.

需要说明的是,插接部312绕其周壁等间距凸设有多个凸块311,第二导向斜面3111设置在凸块311背向插接部312的端面上,插头主体11朝向插接端12的端面绕周壁等间距开设有多个用于和凸块311插接适配的导向槽111,导向槽111沿插接部312插接的方向开设,其中一个导向槽111能够同时连通于环槽14和移动槽112。值得一提的是,多个凸块311完全一致,多个导向槽111完全一致。It should be noted that the plug-in portion 312 is provided with a plurality of protrusions 311 at equal intervals around its peripheral wall, the second guide slope 3111 is provided on the end face of the protrusion 311 facing away from the plug-in portion 312, and the end face of the plug body 11 facing the plug end 12 is provided with a plurality of guide grooves 111 at equal intervals around the peripheral wall for plugging and matching with the protrusions 311, the guide grooves 111 are provided along the plugging direction of the plug-in portion 312, and one of the guide grooves 111 can be connected to the annular groove 14 and the movable groove 112 at the same time. It is worth mentioning that the plurality of protrusions 311 are completely consistent, and the plurality of guide grooves 111 are completely consistent.

通过设置多个凸块311,以及多个与凸块311一一对应的导向槽111,凸块311和导向槽111的配合起到限位的作用,能够方便将插接部312准确插接至环槽14内,凸块311沿着其中一个导向槽111移动时,能够与卡接件15接触。另外,通过这种环绕等间距的设置方式,还可以利于插座360°角任意角度插拔在插头1上。By providing a plurality of protrusions 311 and a plurality of guide grooves 111 corresponding to the protrusions 311, the cooperation between the protrusions 311 and the guide grooves 111 plays a role of limiting, so that the plug-in portion 312 can be accurately plugged into the annular groove 14, and when the protrusion 311 moves along one of the guide grooves 111, it can contact the clamping member 15. In addition, through this arrangement of circumferential equal spacing, it is also convenient to plug and unplug the socket at any angle of 360° on the plug 1.

在一种实施例中,请参照图1、图9至图11,插座3还包括连接于插座主体31上的密封垫32以及辅助限位用的限位圈321。In one embodiment, referring to FIG. 1 and FIG. 9 to FIG. 11 , the socket 3 further includes a sealing gasket 32 connected to the socket body 31 and a limiting ring 321 for auxiliary limiting.

插针端子33的一端设置有绝缘帽331,绝缘帽331的设置能够防止手指意外触电,插针端子33的另外一端扣接在插座主体31内。具体为,插座主体31的内部环设有多个卡爪313,卡爪313具有弹性,多个卡爪313之间围着形成有插接空间。插针端子33的周壁上设置有固定骨位333,固定骨位333的径向尺寸大于卡爪313围设的插接空间的尺寸,当插针端子33插接至插接空间,且沿着插接方向继续插接至固定骨位333运动至插接空间时,固定骨位333能够迫使卡爪313发生弹性形变,以扩大插接空间的尺寸,使固定骨位333通过插接空间,卡爪313利用弹性形变回复原位,实现插针端子33的插接。An insulating cap 331 is provided at one end of the pin terminal 33. The provision of the insulating cap 331 can prevent accidental electric shock to fingers. The other end of the pin terminal 33 is buckled into the socket body 31. Specifically, a plurality of claws 313 are provided in the inner ring of the socket body 31. The claws 313 are elastic, and a plug-in space is formed between the claws 313. A fixed bone position 333 is provided on the peripheral wall of the pin terminal 33. The radial dimension of the fixed bone position 333 is larger than the dimension of the plug-in space surrounded by the claws 313. When the pin terminal 33 is plugged into the plug-in space and continues to be plugged into the fixed bone position 333 and moves to the plug-in space along the plug-in direction, the fixed bone position 333 can force the claw 313 to undergo elastic deformation to expand the dimension of the plug-in space, so that the fixed bone position 333 passes through the plug-in space, and the claw 313 returns to its original position by elastic deformation, thereby realizing the plug-in of the pin terminal 33.

需要说明的是,插针端子33的外壁上相对设置有呈平面的限位端面332,插座主体31内对应限位端面332的位置设置有能够与限位端面332贴合的平面,当插针端子33插接至预定位置时,插针端子33上的限位端面332能够贴合在插座主体31内的平面上,以限制插针端子33相对插座主体31转动。It should be noted that a planar limiting end face 332 is relatively arranged on the outer wall of the pin terminal 33, and a plane that can fit with the limiting end face 332 is arranged at a position corresponding to the limiting end face 332 in the socket body 31. When the pin terminal 33 is plugged into a predetermined position, the limiting end face 332 on the pin terminal 33 can fit on the plane inside the socket body 31 to limit the rotation of the pin terminal 33 relative to the socket body 31.

以上所述实施例的各技术特征可以进行任意的组合,为使描述简洁,未对上述实施例中的各个技术特征所有可能的组合都进行描述,然而,只要这些技术特征的组合不存在矛盾,都应当认为是本说明书记载的范围。The technical features of the above-described embodiments may be arbitrarily combined. To make the description concise, not all possible combinations of the technical features in the above-described embodiments are described. However, as long as there is no contradiction in the combination of these technical features, they should be considered to be within the scope of this specification.

以上所述实施例仅表达了本实用新型的几种实施方式,其描述较为具体和详细,但并不能因此而理解为对申请专利范围的限制。应当指出的是,对于本领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本实用新型构思的前提下,还可以做出若干变形和改进,这些都属于本实用新型的保护范围。因此,本实用新型专利的保护范围应以所附权利要求为准。The above-mentioned embodiments only express several implementation methods of the utility model, and the description is relatively specific and detailed, but it cannot be understood as limiting the scope of the patent application. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this field, several modifications and improvements can be made without departing from the concept of the utility model, which all belong to the protection scope of the utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of the utility model patent shall be based on the attached claims.

Claims (10)

1.一种快插连接器,其特征在于,包括:1. A quick-connect connector, comprising: 插头,所述插头包括插头主体;A plug, the plug comprising a plug body; 插座,所述插座包括插座主体以及设置在所述插座主体上的插接部,所述插座主体内还插接有插针端子;A socket, comprising a socket body and a plug-in portion arranged on the socket body, wherein a pin terminal is plugged into the socket body; 以及插接端子,所述插接端子设置在所述插头上,所述插接端子的一端用于连接线缆,另外一端具有插接结构,所述插接结构具有插接槽,所述插接结构还包括固定设置的笼簧,所述笼簧能够与所述线缆电连接,所述笼簧的部分结构位于所述插接槽内;and a plug-in terminal, wherein the plug-in terminal is arranged on the plug, one end of the plug-in terminal is used to connect the cable, and the other end has a plug-in structure, the plug-in structure has a plug-in slot, and the plug-in structure also includes a fixedly arranged cage spring, the cage spring can be electrically connected to the cable, and a part of the cage spring is located in the plug-in slot; 所述插接部能够拆卸连接于所述插头主体,且所述插针端子的端部能够插接至所述插接槽内且抵接于所述笼簧,使所述插针端子与所述笼簧电连接,以将所述插针端子电连接于所述线缆。The plug-in portion can be detachably connected to the plug body, and the end of the pin terminal can be plugged into the plug slot and abut against the cage spring, so that the pin terminal is electrically connected to the cage spring, so as to electrically connect the pin terminal to the cable. 2.根据权利要求1所述的快插连接器,其特征在于,所述插接端子包括线缆插接件,所述插接结构连接于所述线缆插接件,所述线缆插接件用于线缆插接,所述插接结构还包括固定连接于所述线缆插接件上的端子柱体以及连接于所述端子柱体内的插接柱,所述线缆插接件以及所述端子柱体均为导电结构,所述插接槽开设于所述端子柱体,所述插接柱的部分结构位于所述插接槽内,所述笼簧连接于所述端子柱体上。2. The quick-plug connector according to claim 1 is characterized in that the plug-in terminal includes a cable connector, the plug-in structure is connected to the cable connector, the cable connector is used for cable plugging, the plug-in structure also includes a terminal column fixedly connected to the cable connector and a plug-in column connected to the terminal column, the cable connector and the terminal column are both conductive structures, the plug-in slot is opened in the terminal column, part of the structure of the plug-in column is located in the plug-in slot, and the cage spring is connected to the terminal column. 3.根据权利要求2所述的快插连接器,其特征在于,所述端子柱体朝向所述插接槽的端面开设有与所述插接槽连通的放置槽,所述笼簧设置在所述放置槽内,所述端子柱体于所述放置槽的位置还固定设置有限位环,所述限位环能够将所述笼簧限制于所述放置槽内。3. The quick-plug connector according to claim 2 is characterized in that a placement groove connected to the plug-in groove is opened on the end face of the terminal column facing the plug-in groove, the cage spring is arranged in the placement groove, and a limiting ring is also fixedly provided on the terminal column at the position of the placement groove, and the limiting ring can limit the cage spring in the placement groove. 4.根据权利要求3所述的快插连接器,其特征在于,所述笼簧包括呈环形设置的衬环以及螺旋绕设于所述衬环上的簧丝,所述簧丝的两端部通过连接圆管固定连接。4. The quick-plug connector according to claim 3 is characterized in that the cage spring includes a ring arranged in an annular shape and a spring wire spirally wound on the ring, and two ends of the spring wire are fixedly connected by a connecting round tube. 5.根据权利要求2所述的快插连接器,其特征在于,所述插头包括设置于所述插头主体上的插接端,所述插接端子位于所述插头主体内,所述插接端具有插孔,所述端子柱体插接适配于所述插孔内;5. The quick-plug connector according to claim 2, characterized in that the plug comprises a plug-in end provided on the plug body, the plug-in terminal is located in the plug body, the plug-in end has a socket, and the terminal column is plugged and adapted in the socket; 所述插头还包括连接于所述插头主体上的连接端,所述连接端上螺接有螺接壳的一端,所述螺接壳远离所述连接端的端部内还设置有密封套,插接在所述插接端子内的线缆能够穿设于所述螺接壳和所述密封套内。The plug also includes a connecting end connected to the plug body, on which one end of a screw-on shell is screwed, and a sealing sleeve is also provided in the end of the screw-on shell away from the connecting end, and the cable plugged into the plug terminal can be inserted into the screw-on shell and the sealing sleeve. 6.根据权利要求1所述的快插连接器,其特征在于,所述插头还包括连接于所述插头主体上的插接端,所述插接端的部分结构位于所述插头主体内,且所述插接端位于所述插头主体内的结构和所述插头主体之间能够围设形成有环槽,所述插接部能够插接适配于所述环槽内,且能够通过卡接件将所述插接部卡接于所述环槽内。6. The quick-plug connector according to claim 1 is characterized in that the plug also includes a plug-in end connected to the plug body, a partial structure of the plug-in end is located inside the plug body, and an annular groove can be formed between the structure of the plug-in end located inside the plug body and the plug body, the plug-in portion can be plugged and adapted in the annular groove, and the plug-in portion can be clamped in the annular groove by a clamping piece. 7.根据权利要求6所述的快插连接器,其特征在于,所述插头主体内沿一方向开设有与所述环槽连通的移动槽,所述卡接件沿所述移动槽的开设路径弹性设置于所述移动槽内,所述插接部上还凸设有凸块,在所述插接部插接于所述环槽的过程中,所述卡接件的部分结构通过所述移动槽和所述环槽连通的位置位于所述凸块的移动路径上,通过沿第一方向移动所述卡接件,能够将所述卡接件与所述凸块错位,以使所述插接部能够顺利插接至所述环槽,待所述插接部插入所述环槽的预定位置后,松开所述卡接件,所述卡接件在弹力作用下能够以复位形态沿与第一方向相反的第二方向恢复原位,将所述凸块卡在所述环槽内,以实现所述插头和所述插座之间的固定连接。7. The quick-plug connector according to claim 6 is characterized in that a movable groove connected to the annular groove is opened in one direction in the plug body, and the clamping piece is elastically arranged in the movable groove along the opening path of the movable groove, and a protrusion is also protruded on the plug-in portion. In the process of the plug-in portion being inserted into the annular groove, a partial structure of the clamping piece is located on the moving path of the protrusion through the position where the movable groove and the annular groove are connected, and by moving the clamping piece along a first direction, the clamping piece can be misaligned with the protrusion so that the plug-in portion can be smoothly inserted into the annular groove. After the plug-in portion is inserted into the predetermined position of the annular groove, the clamping piece is released, and the clamping piece can be restored to its original position in a second direction opposite to the first direction in a reset state under the action of elastic force, and the protrusion is clamped in the annular groove to achieve a fixed connection between the plug and the socket. 8.根据权利要求7所述的快插连接器,其特征在于,所述卡接件上设置有第一导向斜面和让位部,所述凸块上设置有第二导向斜面,自由状态下,所述第一导向斜面位于所述第二导向斜面沿所述插接部插接方向移动路径上,所述插接部插接至所述环槽过程中,所述第一导向斜面能够抵接于所述第二导向斜面,能够迫使所述卡接件沿第一方向移动,且所述卡接件移动时,所述让位部逐渐靠近所述凸块,以为所述凸块的移动让位,使所述插接部能够顺利插接至环槽预定位置;8. The quick-plug connector according to claim 7 is characterized in that the clamping member is provided with a first guiding inclined surface and a giving portion, and the protrusion is provided with a second guiding inclined surface, in a free state, the first guiding inclined surface is located on the moving path of the second guiding inclined surface along the plugging direction of the plugging portion, and during the plugging of the plugging portion into the annular groove, the first guiding inclined surface can abut against the second guiding inclined surface, so as to force the clamping member to move along the first direction, and when the clamping member moves, the giving portion gradually approaches the protrusion to give way to the movement of the protrusion, so that the plugging portion can be smoothly plugged into the predetermined position of the annular groove; 所述卡接件上还设置有卡扣以及弹性件,所述插头主体沿所述移动槽开设方向还开设有与所述移动槽连通的卡槽,所述卡扣位于所述卡槽内,所述弹性件设置于所述移动槽内,且在所述卡接件沿第一方向移动的路径上。The clamping member is also provided with a buckle and an elastic member, and the plug body is also provided with a clamping slot connected to the movable groove along the opening direction of the movable groove, the buckle is located in the clamping slot, and the elastic member is arranged in the movable groove and on the path of the clamping member moving along the first direction. 9.根据权利要求7所述的快插连接器,其特征在于,所述插接部绕其周壁等间距设置有多个所述凸块,所述插头主体朝向所述插接端的端面绕周壁等间距开设有多个用于和所述凸块插接适配的导向槽,所述导向槽沿所述插接部插接的方向开设,其中一个所述导向槽能够同时连通于所述环槽和所述移动槽。9. The quick-plug connector according to claim 7 is characterized in that the plug-in portion is provided with a plurality of protrusions at equal intervals around its circumferential wall, and the end face of the plug body facing the plug-in end is provided with a plurality of guide grooves at equal intervals around the circumferential wall for plugging and adapting with the protrusions, and the guide grooves are provided along the plug-in direction of the plug-in portion, and one of the guide grooves can be connected to the annular groove and the movable groove at the same time. 10.根据权利要求1所述的快插连接器,其特征在于,所述插针端子的一端设置有绝缘帽,另外一端扣接在所述插座主体内,所述插针端子的外壁上相对设置有呈平面的限位端面,所述插座主体内对应所述限位端面的位置设置有能够与所述限位端面贴合的平面,以限制所述插针端子相对所述插座主体转动。10. The quick-plug connector according to claim 1 is characterized in that one end of the pin terminal is provided with an insulating cap, and the other end is buckled into the socket body, a planar limiting end face is relatively provided on the outer wall of the pin terminal, and a plane that can fit with the limiting end face is provided at a position corresponding to the limiting end face in the socket body to limit the rotation of the pin terminal relative to the socket body.
CN202420122756.2U 2024-01-18 2024-01-18 Quick-plug connector Active CN221632958U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN120280720A (en) * 2025-06-09 2025-07-08 常州市薛巷电讯股份有限公司 Connector, plugging method of connector and female connector of connector

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN120280720A (en) * 2025-06-09 2025-07-08 常州市薛巷电讯股份有限公司 Connector, plugging method of connector and female connector of connector

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