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CN221667607U - A Raman spectroscopy system with real-time self-calibration function of excitation light source power - Google Patents

A Raman spectroscopy system with real-time self-calibration function of excitation light source power Download PDF

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CN221667607U
CN221667607U CN202322873966.3U CN202322873966U CN221667607U CN 221667607 U CN221667607 U CN 221667607U CN 202322873966 U CN202322873966 U CN 202322873966U CN 221667607 U CN221667607 U CN 221667607U
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power
light source
excitation light
laser
raman
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孟彦龙
李岩松
胡世涛
李文杰
占春连
金尚忠
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China Jiliang University
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Abstract

本发明涉及一种具有激发光源功率实时自校准功能的拉曼光谱系统。传统的拉曼光谱分析在实验过程中容易受到激发光源功率波动的影响,从而影响了分析结果的准确性。为解决这一问题,本系统采用具有激发光源功率实时自校准功能的拉曼光谱系统,使得激发光源的输出功率能够在预设范围内自动调整。该系统包括激光器、激光器控制模块、含有光功率监测光路的拉曼探头、光功率计、单色仪以及光谱数据采集及处理系统。光功率计测量激发光源的功率,并将数据传输至控制单元,后者通过比较实际功率与预设范围来智能地调整激发光源的功率。该系统确保了在不同实验条件下激发光源的稳定性,提高了拉曼光谱分析的可靠性和准确性。

The present invention relates to a Raman spectroscopy system with a real-time self-calibration function for the power of an excitation light source. Traditional Raman spectroscopy analysis is easily affected by the power fluctuation of the excitation light source during the experiment, thereby affecting the accuracy of the analysis result. To solve this problem, the present system adopts a Raman spectroscopy system with a real-time self-calibration function for the power of an excitation light source, so that the output power of the excitation light source can be automatically adjusted within a preset range. The system includes a laser, a laser control module, a Raman probe with an optical power monitoring optical path, an optical power meter, a monochromator, and a spectral data acquisition and processing system. The optical power meter measures the power of the excitation light source and transmits the data to a control unit, which intelligently adjusts the power of the excitation light source by comparing the actual power with the preset range. The system ensures the stability of the excitation light source under different experimental conditions and improves the reliability and accuracy of Raman spectroscopy analysis.

Description

一种具有激发光源功率实时自校准功能的拉曼光谱系统A Raman spectroscopy system with real-time self-calibration function of excitation light source power

技术领域Technical Field

本实用新型涉及拉曼光谱检测技术领域,具体涉及具备激发光源功率自校准控制的拉曼光谱分析系统。The utility model relates to the technical field of Raman spectrum detection, in particular to a Raman spectrum analysis system with self-calibration control of excitation light source power.

背景技术Background Art

拉曼光谱分析是一种非破坏性分析方法,在化学、材料科学、生物学等领域得到了广泛应用。通过测量样品散射的拉曼光谱,从而获得样品的结构、成分和物理性质等信息。然而,在进行拉曼光谱分析时,光源的稳定性和功率控制至关重要。传统的拉曼光谱分析系统通常使用固定功率的激光光源,但在实际应用中,由于环境因素、样品性质的变化,以及激光器老化等原因,激光光源的输出功率可能发生波动,导致拉曼信号的不稳定性和分析结果的不准确性。为了解决现有技术中存在的问题,我们提出了一种具有激发光源功率实时自校准功能的拉曼光谱系统。该系统包括激光器、激光器控制模块、含有光功率监测光路的拉曼探头、光功率计、单色仪以及光谱数据采集及处理系统。通过实时监测激光光源的输出功率,并根据样品特性和工作环境的变化,调整激光功率,以维持在预设功率范围内。该系统保障了在不同条件下激光器功率的稳定,进而提高了拉曼光谱分析的可靠性和准确性。Raman spectroscopy is a non-destructive analysis method that has been widely used in chemistry, materials science, biology and other fields. By measuring the Raman spectrum scattered by the sample, information such as the structure, composition and physical properties of the sample can be obtained. However, when performing Raman spectroscopy, the stability and power control of the light source are crucial. Traditional Raman spectroscopy systems usually use a fixed-power laser light source, but in practical applications, due to environmental factors, changes in sample properties, and laser aging, the output power of the laser light source may fluctuate, resulting in instability of the Raman signal and inaccuracy of the analysis results. In order to solve the problems existing in the prior art, a Raman spectroscopy system with real-time self-calibration function of the excitation light source power is proposed. The system includes a laser, a laser control module, a Raman probe with an optical power monitoring optical path, an optical power meter, a monochromator, and a spectral data acquisition and processing system. By real-time monitoring the output power of the laser light source and adjusting the laser power according to changes in sample characteristics and working environment, the laser power is maintained within the preset power range. The system ensures the stability of the laser power under different conditions, thereby improving the reliability and accuracy of Raman spectroscopy.

发明内容Summary of the invention

本发明所提出的一种具有激发光源功率实时自校准功能的拉曼光谱系统,包括激光器、激光器控制模块、含有光功率监测光路的拉曼探头、光功率计、单色仪以及光谱数据采集及处理系统,其特征在于所述光功率计与含有光功率监测光路的拉曼探头连接,含有光功率监测光路的拉曼探头将入射激光分为用于拉曼信号激发和用于功率监测两部分,对光功率及对用于功率监测部分功率进行实时探测,并将探测功率反馈于激光控制模块,由激光控制模块对激光功率进行微调,确保拉曼光谱分析的稳定性和准确性。The present invention proposes a Raman spectroscopy system with a real-time self-calibration function of excitation light source power, comprising a laser, a laser control module, a Raman probe with an optical power monitoring optical path, an optical power meter, a monochromator and a spectral data acquisition and processing system, characterized in that the optical power meter is connected to the Raman probe with the optical power monitoring optical path, the Raman probe with the optical power monitoring optical path divides the incident laser into two parts for Raman signal excitation and power monitoring, performs real-time detection of the optical power and the power of the power monitoring part, feeds back the detected power to the laser control module, and the laser control module fine-tunes the laser power to ensure the stability and accuracy of Raman spectroscopy analysis.

作为优选,所提出的该光功率计包括但不限于光电二极管功率计、热释电功率计、光纤功率计、半导体激光功率计、紫外线(UV)和红外线(IR)功率计的一种或多种组合。用于测量激光光源的输出功率。Preferably, the optical power meter proposed includes but is not limited to a photodiode power meter, a pyroelectric power meter, a fiber optic power meter, a semiconductor laser power meter, an ultraviolet (UV) power meter and an infrared (IR) power meter, or a combination thereof, and is used to measure the output power of a laser light source.

作为优选,所提出的该带分光的拉曼探头的分光镜的分光比例为透射10:反射90、透射30:反射70、透射50:反射50、透射70:反射30、透射90:反射10的一种或多种组合和耐用性适用于波长范围从UV到IR的入射光。Preferably, the splitting ratio of the splitter of the proposed Raman probe with splitting is one or more combinations of transmission 10: reflection 90, transmission 30: reflection 70, transmission 50: reflection 50, transmission 70: reflection 30, transmission 90: reflection 10, and the durability is suitable for incident light with wavelengths ranging from UV to IR.

作为优选,所提出的一种具有激发光源功率实时自校准功能的拉曼光谱系统,其特征控制激光光源功率的控制单元采用微控制器,通过接收光功率计的输出数据,智能地调整激光光源的功率,使其保持在预设功率范围内。Preferably, a Raman spectroscopy system with real-time self-calibration function of excitation light source power is proposed, wherein the control unit for controlling the laser light source power adopts a microcontroller, which intelligently adjusts the power of the laser light source to keep it within a preset power range by receiving output data of an optical power meter.

本发明的有益效果是:通过实时监测激光光源的输出功率,并根据样品特性和工作环境的变化,调整光源的功率,以维持在预设功率范围内。保障了在不同条件下激光器功率的稳定,进而提高了拉曼光谱分析的可靠性和准确性。The beneficial effect of the present invention is that by real-time monitoring of the output power of the laser light source and adjusting the power of the light source according to changes in sample characteristics and working environment to maintain it within a preset power range, the stability of the laser power under different conditions is ensured, thereby improving the reliability and accuracy of Raman spectroscopy analysis.

附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

图1带有分光功能的拉曼探头结构简图。Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the Raman probe structure with spectroscopic function.

图2具备自适应光源功率控制的拉曼光谱分析系统结构简图。FIG2 is a simplified structural diagram of a Raman spectroscopy analysis system with adaptive light source power control.

具体实施方式DETAILED DESCRIPTION

为了使本实用新型的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚,下面将结合附图1对本实用新型的所提出一种具备自适应光源功率控制的拉曼光谱分析系统作进一步地详细描述。In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the present invention more clear, the Raman spectroscopy analysis system with adaptive light source power control proposed by the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to FIG. 1 .

本实用新型可以通过许多不同的形式实施,而不应该被理解为限于在此阐述的实施例。相反,提供这些实施例,使得本发明将是彻底和完整的,并且将把本发明的构思充分传达给本领域技术人员,本实用新型将仅由权利要求来限定。The utility model can be implemented in many different forms and should not be understood as being limited to the embodiments set forth herein. On the contrary, these embodiments are provided so that the present invention will be thorough and complete and will fully convey the concept of the present invention to those skilled in the art, and the utility model will only be limited by the claims.

1.激光器发出入射光通过光纤解耦合器件1进入带有分光的拉曼探头。1. The incident light emitted by the laser passes through the optical fiber decoupling device 1 and enters the Raman probe with splitter.

2.入射光光经过2-准直透镜使入射光转换为平行光。2. The incident light passes through the 2-collimating lens to convert the incident light into parallel light.

3.入射平行光通过3-分光镜进行分光,分光比为:透射50:反射50。3. The incident parallel light is split by a 3-beam splitter with a splitting ratio of 50% transmission and 50% reflection.

4.反射平行光称为L1,透光平行光成为L2。4. The reflected parallel light is called L1, and the transmitted parallel light is called L2.

5.反射平行光称为L1通过5-反射镜,6-带通滤光片、7-45°反射镜、8-二向色镜,并通过-9聚焦物镜将L1光照射在10-待测物体表面。5. The reflected parallel light is called L1, which passes through 5-reflector, 6-bandpass filter, 7-45°reflector, 8-dichroic mirror, and irradiates L1 light onto 10-the surface of the object to be measured through -9 focusing objective lens.

6.根据样品特性会产生特定波长的反射光,通过8-二向色镜,经过11-长通滤光片、12-聚焦透镜进入13-光纤耦合器。6. According to the characteristics of the sample, a specific wavelength of reflected light will be generated, passing through 8-dichroic mirror, 11-long pass filter, 12-focusing lens and entering 13-fiber coupler.

7.透射平行光L2经过4-光电感应器件,将L1光信号转换为电信号。。7. The transmitted parallel light L2 passes through the 4-photoelectric sensing device, converting the L1 optical signal into an electrical signal.

8.由4-光电感应器件产生的电信号通过传输线路进入控制系统中。8. The electrical signal generated by the 4-photoelectric sensing device enters the control system through the transmission line.

9.通过控制系统进行实现对入射光功率的探测,并通过通讯接口实现激光器功率的调整。9. The incident light power is detected through the control system, and the laser power is adjusted through the communication interface.

10.通过控制系统传回功率数据,与激光器入射光功率设置进行对比,从而实现激发光源功率自校准控制,进而实现对拉曼光谱分析的可靠性和准确性提升。10. The power data is transmitted back by the control system and compared with the laser incident light power setting, so as to realize self-calibration control of the excitation light source power, thereby improving the reliability and accuracy of Raman spectroscopy analysis.

Claims (4)

1. The Raman spectrum system with the excitation light source power real-time self-calibration function comprises a laser, a laser control module, a Raman probe with an optical power monitoring light path, an optical power meter, a monochromator and a spectrum data acquisition and processing system, and is characterized in that the optical power meter is connected with the Raman probe with the optical power monitoring light path, the Raman probe with the optical power monitoring light path divides incident laser into two parts, namely Raman signal excitation and power monitoring, optical power and power for the power monitoring part are detected in real time, detection power is fed back to the laser control module, and the laser power is finely adjusted by the laser control module, so that stability and accuracy of Raman spectrum analysis are ensured.
2. A raman spectroscopy system having a real time self calibration of excitation light source power according to claim 1 wherein said optical power meter comprises, but is not limited to, one or more combinations of photodiode power meter, pyroelectric power meter, fiber optic power meter, semiconductor laser power meter, ultraviolet and infrared power meter.
3. The raman spectroscopy system with real time self calibration of excitation light source power according to claim 1, wherein the spectroscope of the probe has a spectral ratio of transmission 10 to reflection 90, transmission 30 to reflection 70, transmission 50 to reflection 50, transmission 70 to reflection 30, transmission 90 to reflection 10, and one or more combinations and durability suitable for incident light in a wavelength range from ultraviolet to infrared.
4. The raman spectrum system with the excitation light source power real-time self-calibration function according to claim 1, wherein the control unit for controlling the laser light source power adopts a microcontroller, and the output power of the laser light source is intelligently adjusted by receiving the output data of the optical power meter so as to keep the output power within a preset power range.
CN202322873966.3U 2023-10-25 2023-10-25 A Raman spectroscopy system with real-time self-calibration function of excitation light source power Active CN221667607U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN119715494A (en) * 2024-12-24 2025-03-28 北京合鲸科技发展有限公司 A handheld Raman spectrometer

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN119715494A (en) * 2024-12-24 2025-03-28 北京合鲸科技发展有限公司 A handheld Raman spectrometer
CN119715494B (en) * 2024-12-24 2025-09-16 北京合鲸科技发展有限公司 A handheld Raman spectrometer

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