CN221830370U - Emergency antifreeze bag - Google Patents
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- CN221830370U CN221830370U CN202420578708.4U CN202420578708U CN221830370U CN 221830370 U CN221830370 U CN 221830370U CN 202420578708 U CN202420578708 U CN 202420578708U CN 221830370 U CN221830370 U CN 221830370U
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- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 95
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 48
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 230000000844 anti-bacterial effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000011241 protective layer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims description 42
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000011229 interlayer Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 abstract description 18
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
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- 101000827703 Homo sapiens Polyphosphoinositide phosphatase Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 102100026388 L-amino-acid oxidase Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 102100023591 Polyphosphoinositide phosphatase Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000284 resting effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,4,4,6,6-hexaphenoxy-1,3,5-triaza-2$l^{5},4$l^{5},6$l^{5}-triphosphacyclohexa-1,3,5-triene Chemical compound N=1P(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP=1(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)OC1=CC=CC=C1 RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000001034 Frostbite Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 101100012902 Saccharomyces cerevisiae (strain ATCC 204508 / S288c) FIG2 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101100233916 Saccharomyces cerevisiae (strain ATCC 204508 / S288c) KAR5 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
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- 230000003213 activating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000036760 body temperature Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005485 electric heating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002631 hypothermal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
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- Mattresses And Other Support Structures For Chairs And Beds (AREA)
Abstract
本实用新型涉及应急装备技术领域,公开了一种应急防冻袋,包括睡袋主体和与睡袋主体一体连接的睡袋帽;所述睡袋主体包括从外而内依次设置的防护层、保温层、气体保温层、定型层和抗菌吸湿布料层;所述气体保温层和定型层之间设有数个发热片;数个发热片通过导线连接并接入控制电路,所述控制电路中还设有加热控制器和电源插口;所述加热控制器用于控制发热片的加热温度;所述电源插口用于与移动电源连接;所述睡袋主体的底部还设有气泵;所述气泵与气体保温层的内部通过输气管和抽气管连接;所述气泵用于向气体保温层内充气或抽出气体保温层内的气体。本实用新型具备较强的防冻及保温能力,舒适度较高,能够为应急救援人员提供装备支持。
The utility model relates to the technical field of emergency equipment, and discloses an emergency antifreeze bag, including a sleeping bag body and a sleeping bag cap connected to the sleeping bag body in one piece; the sleeping bag body includes a protective layer, a heat preservation layer, a gas heat preservation layer, a shaping layer and an antibacterial moisture-absorbing fabric layer arranged in sequence from the outside to the inside; a plurality of heating sheets are arranged between the gas heat preservation layer and the shaping layer; the plurality of heating sheets are connected by wires and connected to a control circuit, and a heating controller and a power socket are also arranged in the control circuit; the heating controller is used to control the heating temperature of the heating sheet; the power socket is used to connect to a mobile power supply; an air pump is also arranged at the bottom of the sleeping bag body; the air pump is connected to the inside of the gas heat preservation layer through an air supply pipe and an air extraction pipe; the air pump is used to inflate or extract the gas in the gas heat preservation layer. The utility model has strong antifreeze and heat preservation capabilities, high comfort, and can provide equipment support for emergency rescue personnel.
Description
技术领域Technical Field
本实用新型涉及应急装备技术领域,具体涉及一种应急防冻袋。The utility model relates to the technical field of emergency equipment, in particular to an emergency antifreeze bag.
背景技术Background Art
在应急救援工作中,救援人员往往需要在恶劣的环境下长时间工作,这时候一个舒适的休息环境尤为重要。而防冻睡袋能够为救援人员提供一个相对温暖和舒适的休息环境,帮助他们恢复体力,提高工作效率。并且,在寒冷或极端的灾情救援现场,人体很容易受到低温的影响,出现体温下降、冻伤甚至生命危险。防冻保暖睡袋能够有效地保持人体的温度,防止因寒冷而导致的伤害,从而保护受灾者以及救援人员的生命安全。In emergency rescue work, rescuers often need to work for a long time in harsh environments. At this time, a comfortable resting environment is particularly important. Antifreeze sleeping bags can provide rescuers with a relatively warm and comfortable resting environment, helping them to recover their physical strength and improve work efficiency. In addition, in cold or extreme disaster rescue sites, the human body is easily affected by low temperatures, resulting in hypothermia, frostbite, and even life-threatening conditions. Antifreeze warm sleeping bags can effectively maintain the body's temperature and prevent injuries caused by the cold, thereby protecting the lives of victims and rescuers.
睡袋顾名思义是一种睡觉时用的袋状织物缝合件,其对其的性能要求主要包括舒适性能、保暖性能。而现有的防冻睡袋大致可以分为几种类型,包括充气式睡袋、羽绒睡袋、合成纤维睡袋等。这些睡袋的设计都是为了在寒冷的环境中保持人体的温暖,但受限于材料本身的保暖能力有限,在面对极端低温环境时,这些睡袋的表现往往较差。而还有的部分具有加热功能的睡袋,能够在睡袋内部温度过低时通过电加热的方式产生热量提升睡袋内部温度。但是,若失去电源支持,其热量也会很快消散,保温效果一般。并且,在有的时候,睡袋内部温度会过高造成不适。As the name implies, a sleeping bag is a bag-shaped fabric sewn piece used for sleeping. Its performance requirements mainly include comfort performance and thermal insulation performance. Existing antifreeze sleeping bags can be roughly divided into several types, including inflatable sleeping bags, down sleeping bags, synthetic fiber sleeping bags, etc. These sleeping bags are designed to keep the human body warm in cold environments, but due to the limited thermal insulation ability of the material itself, these sleeping bags often perform poorly in the face of extreme low temperature environments. Some sleeping bags have heating functions, which can generate heat through electric heating to increase the internal temperature of the sleeping bag when the internal temperature of the sleeping bag is too low. However, if the power supply is lost, the heat will dissipate quickly, and the thermal insulation effect is average. In addition, sometimes the internal temperature of the sleeping bag will be too high, causing discomfort.
实用新型内容Utility Model Content
本实用新型意在提供一种应急防冻袋,具备较强的防冻及保温能力,舒适度较高,能够为应急救援人员提供装备支持。The utility model aims to provide an emergency antifreeze bag, which has strong antifreeze and heat preservation capabilities, high comfort level, and can provide equipment support for emergency rescue personnel.
本实用新型提供的基础方案为:应急防冻袋,包括睡袋主体和与睡袋主体一体连接的睡袋帽;所述睡袋主体包括从外而内依次设置的防护层、保温层、气体保温层、定型层和抗菌吸湿布料层;所述气体保温层和定型层之间设有数个发热片;数个发热片通过导线连接并接入控制电路,所述控制电路中还设有加热控制器和电源插口;所述加热控制器用于控制发热片的加热温度;所述电源插口用于与移动电源连接;所述睡袋主体的底部还设有气泵;所述气泵与气体保温层的内部通过输气管和抽气管连接;所述气泵用于向气体保温层内充气或抽出气体保温层内的气体。The basic scheme provided by the utility model is: an emergency antifreeze bag, comprising a sleeping bag main body and a sleeping bag cap integrally connected to the sleeping bag main body; the sleeping bag main body comprises a protective layer, a thermal insulation layer, a gas thermal insulation layer, a shaping layer and an antibacterial and moisture-absorbing fabric layer arranged in sequence from the outside to the inside; a plurality of heating plates are arranged between the gas thermal insulation layer and the shaping layer; the plurality of heating plates are connected by wires and connected to a control circuit, and a heating controller and a power socket are also provided in the control circuit; the heating controller is used to control the heating temperature of the heating plates; the power socket is used to connect to a mobile power supply; an air pump is also provided at the bottom of the sleeping bag main body; the air pump is connected to the inside of the gas thermal insulation layer through an air supply pipe and an exhaust pipe; the air pump is used to inflate or extract gas from the gas thermal insulation layer.
进一步,所述气体保温层和发热片之间还设有布料隔层。Furthermore, a cloth interlayer is provided between the gas insulation layer and the heating plate.
进一步,所述保温层为羽绒填充层;所述定型层为定型棉填充层。Furthermore, the thermal insulation layer is a down filling layer; and the shaping layer is a shaping cotton filling layer.
进一步,所述抗菌吸湿布料层包括从外而内设置的尼龙吸湿层、涤纶透气层和面料基层。Furthermore, the antibacterial moisture-absorbing fabric layer includes a nylon moisture-absorbing layer, a polyester breathable layer and a fabric base layer arranged from the outside to the inside.
进一步,所述睡袋帽的底部设有颈枕。Furthermore, a neck pillow is provided at the bottom of the sleeping bag cap.
进一步,所述睡袋主体的底部还设有循环扇;所述循环扇通过导线接入控制电路;所述控制电路中还设有换气控制器;所述换气控制器用于控制循环扇的启闭。Furthermore, a circulation fan is provided at the bottom of the sleeping bag body; the circulation fan is connected to a control circuit through a wire; a ventilation controller is also provided in the control circuit; the ventilation controller is used to control the opening and closing of the circulation fan.
进一步,所述睡袋本体的底边和两相对侧边均设有拉链。Furthermore, the bottom edge and two opposite side edges of the sleeping bag body are provided with zippers.
进一步,所述睡袋帽的边沿处穿设有调节抽绳。Furthermore, an adjusting drawstring is provided on the edge of the sleeping bag cap.
进一步,所述气体保温层的厚度为5~10cm。Furthermore, the thickness of the gas insulation layer is 5 to 10 cm.
本实用新型的工作原理及优点在于:The working principle and advantages of the utility model are:
在无需使用睡袋时,气体保温层中可不充入气体,避免气体保温层阻碍睡袋的收纳,以保证睡袋便于折叠存放及携带。在需要使用睡袋时,则可通过拉链组装睡袋,将电源插口接入电源,通过加热控制器控制发热片开始发热及调节温度,并启动气泵向气体保温层内充气,进而启用气体保温层。充气后的气体保温层可以形成以空气层为基础的保温隔热区域,再辅以气体保温层两侧的保温层、发热片及定型层,能够较好地阻止睡袋内侧热量的流通,进而起到良好的保温效果。并且,防护层、保温层、气体保温层、定型层和抗菌吸湿布料层的多层结构设计,可使得睡袋整体较软弹,使用舒适度较高;并具备较强的防冻,及长效型的保温能力,能够为应急救援人员提供装备支持。When the sleeping bag is not needed, the gas insulation layer may not be filled with gas to avoid the gas insulation layer hindering the storage of the sleeping bag, so as to ensure that the sleeping bag is easy to fold, store and carry. When the sleeping bag is needed, the sleeping bag can be assembled through the zipper, the power socket is connected to the power supply, the heating plate is controlled by the heating controller to start heating and adjust the temperature, and the air pump is started to inflate the gas insulation layer, thereby activating the gas insulation layer. The inflated gas insulation layer can form a heat-insulating area based on the air layer, and the insulation layer, the heating plate and the shaping layer on both sides of the gas insulation layer can better prevent the circulation of heat inside the sleeping bag, thereby achieving a good heat preservation effect. In addition, the multi-layer structure design of the protective layer, the insulation layer, the gas insulation layer, the shaping layer and the antibacterial moisture-absorbing fabric layer can make the sleeping bag softer and more elastic as a whole, and more comfortable to use; and it has strong antifreeze and long-term heat preservation capabilities, which can provide equipment support for emergency rescue personnel.
附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
图1为本实用新型应急防冻袋实施例一的睡袋本体展开状态下的结构示意图(图中发热片做透视展示,以便观察发热片的排布位置);FIG1 is a schematic structural diagram of a sleeping bag body in an unfolded state of an emergency antifreeze bag embodiment 1 of the utility model (the heating sheet is shown in perspective in the figure to facilitate observation of the arrangement position of the heating sheet);
图2为本实用新型应急防冻袋实施例一的睡袋本体闭合状态下的结构侧视图;FIG2 is a structural side view of the sleeping bag body of the first embodiment of the utility model emergency antifreeze bag in a closed state;
图3为本实用新型应急防冻袋实施例一的睡袋本体闭合状态下的结构俯视图;FIG3 is a top view of the structure of the sleeping bag body in the closed state of the first embodiment of the emergency antifreeze bag of the utility model;
图4为本实用新型应急防冻袋实施例一的睡袋主体内部夹层结构示意图;FIG4 is a schematic diagram of the internal sandwich structure of the sleeping bag body of the first embodiment of the emergency antifreeze bag of the utility model;
图5为本实用新型应急防冻袋实施例二的睡袋本体展开状态下的结构示意图(图中发热片做透视展示,以便观察发热片的排布位置)。FIG5 is a schematic structural diagram of the sleeping bag body of the second embodiment of the emergency antifreeze bag of the utility model in an unfolded state (the heating sheet is shown in perspective in the figure to facilitate observation of the arrangement position of the heating sheet).
具体实施方式DETAILED DESCRIPTION
下面通过具体实施方式进一步详细的说明:The following is a further detailed description through specific implementation methods:
说明书附图中的标记包括:睡袋帽1、调节抽绳101、颈枕102、睡袋主体2、防护层201、保温层202、气体保温层203、布料隔层204、发热片205、定型层206、抗菌吸湿布料层207、拉链3、电源插口4、加热控制器5、气泵6、循环扇7。The symbols in the drawings of the specification include: sleeping bag cap 1, adjustment drawstring 101, neck pillow 102, sleeping bag body 2, protective layer 201, thermal insulation layer 202, gas thermal insulation layer 203, fabric interlayer 204, heating sheet 205, shaping layer 206, antibacterial and moisture-absorbing fabric layer 207, zipper 3, power socket 4, heating controller 5, air pump 6, and circulating fan 7.
实施例一Embodiment 1
实施例基本如附图1、图2和图3所示:应急防冻袋,包括睡袋主体2和与睡袋主体2一体连接的睡袋帽1。The embodiment is basically as shown in Figures 1, 2 and 3: the emergency antifreeze bag includes a sleeping bag body 2 and a sleeping bag cap 1 integrally connected to the sleeping bag body 2.
如图4所示,所述睡袋主体2包括从外而内依次设置的防护层201、保温层202、气体保温层203、定型层206和抗菌吸湿布料层207。所述气体保温层203和定型层206之间设有数个发热片205;所述气体保温层203的厚度为5~10cm。所述气体保温层203和发热片205之间还设有布料隔层204。发热片205具体安装布料隔层204上,本实施例中,发热片205的安装区域如图1所示。采用此种结构,发热片205的安装更稳固,可避免气体保温层203的反复充放气动作影响到加热片。As shown in FIG4 , the sleeping bag body 2 includes a protective layer 201, a heat preservation layer 202, a gas heat preservation layer 203, a shaping layer 206 and an antibacterial moisture-absorbing fabric layer 207, which are arranged in sequence from the outside to the inside. A plurality of heating sheets 205 are arranged between the gas heat preservation layer 203 and the shaping layer 206; the thickness of the gas heat preservation layer 203 is 5 to 10 cm. A fabric interlayer 204 is also arranged between the gas heat preservation layer 203 and the heating sheet 205. The heating sheet 205 is specifically installed on the fabric interlayer 204. In this embodiment, the installation area of the heating sheet 205 is shown in FIG1 . With this structure, the installation of the heating sheet 205 is more stable, and the repeated inflation and deflation of the gas heat preservation layer 203 can be prevented from affecting the heating sheet.
具体地,所述防护层201采用常用的防水面料或阻燃面料等。所述保温层202为羽绒填充层;能够进一步提升睡袋整体的防冻保暖效果。所述定型层206为定型棉填充层,具备一定保暖效果的同时,可使得睡袋整体有型,使用舒适度更佳。所述抗菌吸湿布料层207包括从外而内设置的尼龙吸湿层、涤纶透气层和面料基层;能够及时吸湿、透气,使用舒适度更佳。Specifically, the protective layer 201 is made of commonly used waterproof fabrics or flame-retardant fabrics. The thermal insulation layer 202 is a down filling layer, which can further enhance the antifreeze and warmth-keeping effect of the sleeping bag as a whole. The shaping layer 206 is a shaping cotton filling layer, which has a certain warmth-keeping effect and can make the sleeping bag look more stylish and more comfortable to use. The antibacterial moisture-absorbing fabric layer 207 includes a nylon moisture-absorbing layer, a polyester breathable layer and a fabric base layer arranged from the outside to the inside, which can absorb moisture and ventilate in time, and is more comfortable to use.
数个发热片205通过导线连接并接入控制电路,所述控制电路中还设有加热控制器5和电源插口4;所述加热控制器5用于控制发热片205的加热温度;所述电源插口4用于与移动电源连接。本实施例中,电源插口4为USB插口。加热控制器5可采用现有的W3230型温度控制器,以便于使用者自主调节睡袋内的加热程度。Several heating sheets 205 are connected by wires and connected to a control circuit, and the control circuit is also provided with a heating controller 5 and a power socket 4; the heating controller 5 is used to control the heating temperature of the heating sheet 205; the power socket 4 is used to connect to a mobile power source. In this embodiment, the power socket 4 is a USB socket. The heating controller 5 can adopt an existing W3230 temperature controller, so that the user can adjust the heating degree in the sleeping bag independently.
所述睡袋主体2的底部还设有气泵6;所述气泵6与气体保温层203的内部通过输气管和抽气管连接;所述气泵6用于向气体保温层203内充气或抽出气体保温层203内的气体。具体地,本实施例中,气泵6采用常规的小型电控气泵6,并接入控制电路,以便于通过电源插口4一并接入电源。An air pump 6 is also provided at the bottom of the sleeping bag body 2; the air pump 6 is connected to the inside of the gas insulation layer 203 through an air delivery pipe and an air extraction pipe; the air pump 6 is used to inflate or extract gas from the gas insulation layer 203. Specifically, in this embodiment, the air pump 6 is a conventional small-sized electric-controlled air pump 6, and is connected to a control circuit so as to be connected to a power source through the power socket 4.
所述睡袋本体的底边和两相对侧边均设有拉链3,且三边的拉链3联通为1个,以便于相对封闭睡袋。所述睡袋帽1的边沿处穿设有调节抽绳101,使用者在入睡时,可系紧调节抽绳101,避免头颈处漏风。所述睡袋帽1的底部设有颈枕102,能够为使用者提供脊柱支撑,使用感更好,且更有益于身体健康。The bottom edge and two opposite sides of the sleeping bag body are provided with zippers 3, and the zippers 3 on the three sides are connected into one, so as to relatively close the sleeping bag. An adjustment drawstring 101 is passed through the edge of the sleeping bag cap 1. When the user falls asleep, the adjustment drawstring 101 can be tightened to prevent air leakage at the head and neck. A neck pillow 102 is provided at the bottom of the sleeping bag cap 1, which can provide spinal support for the user, making the user feel better and more beneficial to physical health.
具体应用中,在无需使用睡袋时,气体保温层203中可不充入气体,避免气体保温层203阻碍睡袋的收纳,以保证睡袋便于折叠存放及携带。在需要使用睡袋时,则可通过拉链3组装睡袋,将电源插口4接入电源,通过加热控制器5控制发热片205开始发热,并启动气泵6向气体保温层203内充气,进而启用气体保温层203。充气后的气体保温层203可以形成以空气层为基础的保温隔热区域,再辅以气体保温层203两侧的保温层202、发热片205及定型层206,能够较好地阻止睡袋内侧热量的流通,进而起到良好的保温效果。并且,防护层201、保温层202、气体保温层203、定型层206和抗菌吸湿布料层207的多层结构设计,可使得睡袋整体较软弹,使用舒适度较高。In a specific application, when the sleeping bag is not needed, the gas insulation layer 203 may not be filled with gas, so as to avoid the gas insulation layer 203 hindering the storage of the sleeping bag, so as to ensure that the sleeping bag is easy to fold, store and carry. When the sleeping bag is needed, the sleeping bag can be assembled through the zipper 3, the power socket 4 is connected to the power supply, the heating plate 205 is controlled by the heating controller 5 to start heating, and the air pump 6 is started to inflate the gas insulation layer 203, so as to activate the gas insulation layer 203. The inflated gas insulation layer 203 can form a heat preservation and heat insulation area based on the air layer, and then supplemented by the insulation layer 202, the heating plate 205 and the shaping layer 206 on both sides of the gas insulation layer 203, it can better prevent the circulation of heat inside the sleeping bag, so as to achieve a good heat preservation effect. In addition, the multi-layer structure design of the protective layer 201, the thermal insulation layer 202, the gas thermal insulation layer 203, the shaping layer 206 and the antibacterial moisture-absorbing fabric layer 207 can make the sleeping bag as a whole softer and more comfortable to use.
本实施例提供的一种应急防冻袋,具备较强的防冻及保温能力,舒适度较高,能够为应急救援人员提供装备支持。The emergency antifreeze bag provided in this embodiment has strong antifreeze and heat preservation capabilities, high comfort level, and can provide equipment support for emergency rescue personnel.
实施例二Embodiment 2
实施例基本如附图5所示:应急防冻袋,在实施例一的基础上,所述睡袋主体2的底部还设有循环扇7;所述循环扇7通过导线接入控制电路;所述控制电路中还设有换气控制器;所述换气控制器用于控制循环扇7的启闭。本实施例中,可采用LH-50S型微型换气扇作为循环扇7,其体积较小,便于安装到睡袋主体2上。The embodiment is basically as shown in FIG. 5: emergency antifreeze bag, based on the first embodiment, the bottom of the sleeping bag body 2 is further provided with a circulation fan 7; the circulation fan 7 is connected to the control circuit through a wire; the control circuit is further provided with a ventilation controller; the ventilation controller is used to control the opening and closing of the circulation fan 7. In this embodiment, an LH-50S type micro ventilation fan can be used as the circulation fan 7, which is small in size and easy to be installed on the sleeping bag body 2.
本实施例提供的一种应急防冻袋,相较于实施例一,具备循环换气功能,使用舒适度更高。Compared with the first embodiment, the emergency antifreeze bag provided in this embodiment has a circulation ventilation function and is more comfortable to use.
以上所述的仅是本实用新型的实施例,方案中公知的具体结构及特性等常识在此未作过多描述,所属领域普通技术人员知晓申请日或者优先权日之前实用新型所属技术领域所有的普通技术知识,能够获知该领域中所有的现有技术,并且具有应用该日期之前常规实验手段的能力,所属领域普通技术人员可以在本申请给出的启示下,结合自身能力完善并实施本方案,一些典型的公知结构或者公知方法不应当成为所属领域普通技术人员实施本申请的障碍。应当指出,对于本领域的技术人员来说,在不脱离本实用新型结构的前提下,还可以作出若干变形和改进,这些也应该视为本实用新型的保护范围,这些都不会影响本实用新型实施的效果和专利的实用性。The above is only an embodiment of the utility model. The common sense such as the known specific structure and characteristics in the scheme is not described in detail here. The ordinary technicians in the relevant field are aware of all the common technical knowledge in the technical field of the utility model before the application date or priority date, can obtain all the existing technologies in the field, and have the ability to apply the conventional experimental means before that date. The ordinary technicians in the relevant field can improve and implement the scheme in combination with their own abilities under the enlightenment given by this application. Some typical known structures or known methods should not become obstacles for ordinary technicians in the relevant field to implement this application. It should be pointed out that for the technicians in this field, without departing from the structure of the utility model, several deformations and improvements can be made, which should also be regarded as the protection scope of the utility model, and these will not affect the effect of the implementation of the utility model and the practicality of the patent.
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