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CN221946381U - Hydraulic component detection system based on PLC controller - Google Patents

Hydraulic component detection system based on PLC controller Download PDF

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Publication number
CN221946381U
CN221946381U CN202420555483.0U CN202420555483U CN221946381U CN 221946381 U CN221946381 U CN 221946381U CN 202420555483 U CN202420555483 U CN 202420555483U CN 221946381 U CN221946381 U CN 221946381U
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computer
plc
output end
input end
system based
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CN202420555483.0U
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王长立
王红涛
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Hangzhou Yile Electromechanical Technology Co ltd
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Hangzhou Yile Electromechanical Technology Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of hydraulic element detection, and discloses a hydraulic element detection system based on a PLC (programmable logic controller), which comprises a computer, wherein the input end of the computer is in signal connection with the output end of a communicator, the input end of the communicator is in signal connection with the output end of the PLC, the input end of the PLC is respectively in signal connection with a liquid level meter, a flowmeter, a thermometer and a pressure meter, the output end of the PLC is in signal connection with the control end of a three-phase asynchronous motor.

Description

Hydraulic element detecting system based on PLC controller
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of hydraulic element detection, in particular to a hydraulic element detection system based on a PLC (programmable logic controller).
Background
At present, the performance of the hydraulic component is detected by common methods such as a common pressure gauge, a thermometer and the like. When the hydraulic element is in a working state on engineering machinery, the data change is monitored in real time through an external pressure gauge and other instruments, and whether the change condition of the data accords with theoretical data is judged to be used as the basis of the quality of the hydraulic element.
The hydraulic element detection system based on the PLC comprises a flowmeter, a thermometer and a pressure meter which are respectively used for testing flow parameters, temperature parameters and pressure parameters of a tested hydraulic element in the hydraulic system, and a PLC controller which receives output signals of the flowmeter, the thermometer and the pressure meter and controls a frequency converter connected with a three-phase asynchronous motor, wherein the input end of the PLC controller is connected with the flowmeter, the thermometer and the pressure meter, the output end of the PLC controller is connected with an alternating current contactor, and the alternating current contactor is connected with the three-phase asynchronous motor; the PLC controller is connected with an upper computer, the input end of the upper computer is connected with a human-computer interface, and the output end of the upper computer is connected with a printer. The hydraulic element detection system can be used for detecting hydraulic elements under different road conditions, and has the advantages of high detection precision, high working reliability, low implementation cost, higher functional flexibility, low power consumption, low failure rate and adjustable functions. However, when the hydraulic pump fails during the test of the components, the measured data of the hydraulic components are inaccurate, resulting in errors in the detection of acceptable hydraulic components.
Disclosure of utility model
In order to solve the problems set forth in the background art, the present utility model provides a hydraulic element detection system based on a PLC controller.
The hydraulic element detection system based on the PLC provided by the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: the hydraulic element detection system based on the PLC comprises a computer, wherein the input end of the computer is in signal connection with the output end of a communicator, the input end of the communicator is in signal connection with the output end of the PLC, the input end of the PLC is respectively in signal connection with a liquid level meter, a flowmeter, a thermometer and a pressure meter, the output end of the PLC is in signal connection with the control end of a three-phase asynchronous motor, and the three-phase asynchronous motor is used for providing power for a hydraulic pump in the hydraulic system;
The computer comprises a human-computer interface, an industrial personal computer and data acquisition equipment, wherein the input end of the industrial personal computer is in signal connection with the output end of the data acquisition equipment, and the output end of the industrial personal computer is in signal connection with the input end of the human-computer interface.
Preferably, the data acquisition equipment comprises a vibration acquisition device, a flow sensor, a pressure sensor, a temperature sensor and a liquid level sensor, and the industrial personal computer is respectively in signal connection with the vibration acquisition device, the flow sensor, the pressure sensor, the temperature sensor and the liquid level sensor.
Preferably, the vibration collector is mounted on the hydraulic pump, and the vibration collector is used for detecting the hydraulic pump.
Preferably, the output end of the PLC is in signal connection with the input end of the audible and visual alarm.
Preferably, the communicator and the computer are connected by using an Ethernet.
Preferably, the control system of the computer adopts labview software, and the output end of the computer is in signal connection with the input end of the printer.
Preferably, the output end of the PLC is in signal connection with the input end of the electromagnetic valve control end.
In summary, the utility model has the following beneficial technical effects:
1. The utility model receives information transmitted by the pressure gauge, the thermometer, the flowmeter and the liquid level gauge through the PLC, then the communicator transmits the information received by the PLC into the computer through the Ethernet, and meanwhile, the human-computer interface receives data parameters transmitted by the vibration collector, the flow sensor, the pressure sensor, the temperature sensor, the liquid level sensor and the hydraulic element, then the human-computer interface receives the data information transmitted by the PLC, and the data information is interpreted, and three groups of data are printed through the printer, so that the operator can conveniently check the data.
2. According to the hydraulic component detection device, the abnormal vibration of the hydraulic pump is detected through the vibration collector, information is transmitted to the industrial personal computer, then the industrial personal computer judges that the hydraulic pump fails, and then the industrial personal computer displays that the hydraulic pump fails through a human-computer interface, so that the hydraulic component detection device is convenient for a worker to check, and errors caused by the failure of the hydraulic pump are reduced.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the principle structure in an embodiment of the utility model;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a data acquisition device in an embodiment of the present utility model.
Reference numerals illustrate: 1. a computer; 2. a human-machine interface; 3. an industrial personal computer; 4. a data acquisition device; 41. a vibration collector; 42. a flow sensor; 43. a pressure sensor; 44. a temperature sensor; 45. a liquid level sensor; 5. a hydraulic pump; 51. a three-phase asynchronous motor; 6. a communicator; 7. a PLC; 8. an audible and visual alarm; 9. a solenoid valve control end; 10. a liquid level gauge; 11. a flow meter; 12. a thermometer; 13. pressure gauge, 14, printer.
Detailed Description
The utility model is described in further detail below with reference to fig. 1-2.
It is noted that the figures are schematic and not drawn to scale. Relative dimensions and proportions of parts of the figures have been shown exaggerated or reduced in size, for the sake of clarity and convenience in the drawings, and any dimensions are merely illustrative and not limiting. The same reference numerals are used for the same structures, elements, or accessories appearing in more than two figures to embody similar features.
The embodiment of the utility model discloses a hydraulic element detection system based on a PLC. Referring to fig. 1-2, a hydraulic element detection system based on a PLC controller includes a computer 1, a control system of the computer 1 adopts labview software, an output end of the computer 1 is in signal connection with an input end of a printer 14, so that the printer 14 prints data on a human-computer interface 2, an input end of the computer 1 is in signal connection with an output end of a communicator 6, the communicator 6 is in signal connection with the computer 1 in an ethernet transmission mode, an input end of the communicator 6 is in signal connection with an output end of a PLC7, an input end of the PLC7 is in signal connection with a liquid level meter 10, a flowmeter 11, a thermometer 12 and a pressure meter 13 respectively, an output end of the PLC7 is in signal connection with an input end of a solenoid valve control end 9, an output end of the PLC7 is in signal connection with an input end of an audible-visual alarm 8, an output end of the PLC7 is in signal connection with a control end of a three-phase asynchronous motor 51, and the three-phase asynchronous motor 51 is used for providing power for a hydraulic pump 5 in the hydraulic system;
The computer 1 comprises a human-computer interface 2, an industrial personal computer 3 and data acquisition equipment 4, wherein the data acquisition equipment 4 comprises a vibration collector 41, a flow sensor 42, a pressure sensor 43, a temperature sensor 44 and a liquid level sensor 45, the human-computer interface 3 is respectively in signal connection with the vibration collector 41, the flow sensor 42, the pressure sensor 43, the temperature sensor 44 and the liquid level sensor 45, the vibration collector 41 is arranged on a hydraulic pump 5, the vibration collector 41 is used for detecting the hydraulic pump 5, the input end of the human-computer interface 3 is in signal connection with the output end of the data acquisition equipment 4, and the output end of the industrial personal computer 3 is in signal connection with the input end of the human-computer interface 2.
Specifically, the three-phase asynchronous motor 51 provides power for the hydraulic pump 5, the information transmitted by the pressure gauge 13, the thermometer 12, the flowmeter 11 and the liquid level gauge 10 is received by the PLC7, then the information received by the PLC7 is transmitted into the computer 1 by the communicator 6 through the Ethernet, meanwhile, the industrial personal computer 3 receives the data parameters transmitted by the vibration collector 41, the flow sensor 42, the pressure sensor 43, the temperature sensor 44, the liquid level sensor 45 and the hydraulic element, then the human-computer interface 3 receives the data information transmitted by the PLC7 for interpretation, three groups of data are printed out by the printer 14 so as to be convenient for operators to check, when the hydraulic pump 5 breaks down, the vibration collector 41 detects abnormal vibration of the hydraulic pump 5, the information is transmitted to the industrial personal computer 3, then the industrial personal computer 3 judges that the hydraulic pump 5 breaks down, and then the industrial personal computer 3 displays that the hydraulic pump 5 breaks down through the human-computer interface 2;
Through the above-mentioned structural design to prevent that hydraulic pump 5 from breaking down, lead to hydraulic component to detect inaccurately.
The last points to be described are: first, in the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and defined, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be mechanical or electrical, or may be a direct connection between two elements, and "upper," "lower," "left," "right," etc. are merely used to indicate relative positional relationships, which may be changed when the absolute position of the object being described is changed;
Secondly: in the drawings of the disclosed embodiments, only the structures related to the embodiments of the present disclosure are referred to, and other structures can refer to the common design, so that the same embodiment and different embodiments of the present disclosure can be combined with each other under the condition of no conflict;
Finally: the foregoing is only illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present utility model and is not to be construed as limiting the utility model, but rather as various modifications, equivalent arrangements, improvements, etc., within the spirit and principles of the present utility model.

Claims (7)

1.基于PLC控制器的液压元件检测系统,包括计算机(1),其特征在于:所述计算机(1)的输入端与通讯器(6)的输出端信号连接,所述通讯器(6)的输入端与PLC(7)的输出端信号连接,所述PLC(7)的输入端分别与液位计(10)、流量计(11)、温度计(12)、压力计(13)信号连接,所述PLC(7)的输出端与三相异步电动机(51)的控制端信号连接,所述三相异步电动机(51)用于为液压系统中的液压泵(5)提供动力;1. A hydraulic component detection system based on a PLC controller, comprising a computer (1), characterized in that: an input end of the computer (1) is signal-connected to an output end of a communicator (6), an input end of the communicator (6) is signal-connected to an output end of a PLC (7), an input end of the PLC (7) is signal-connected to a level meter (10), a flow meter (11), a thermometer (12), and a pressure meter (13), respectively, an output end of the PLC (7) is signal-connected to a control end of a three-phase asynchronous motor (51), and the three-phase asynchronous motor (51) is used to provide power for a hydraulic pump (5) in a hydraulic system; 所述计算机(1)包括人机界面(2)、工控机(3)、数据采集设备(4),所述工控机(3)的输入端与数据采集设备(4)的输出端信号连接,所述工控机(3)的输出端与人机界面(2)的输入端信号连接。The computer (1) comprises a human-machine interface (2), an industrial computer (3), and a data acquisition device (4); the input end of the industrial computer (3) is signal-connected to the output end of the data acquisition device (4), and the output end of the industrial computer (3) is signal-connected to the input end of the human-machine interface (2). 2.根据权利要求1所述的基于PLC控制器的液压元件检测系统,其特征在于:所述数据采集设备(4)包括振动采集器(41)、流量传感器(42)、压力传感器(43)、温度传感器(44)、液位传感器(45),所述工控机(3)分别与振动采集器(41)、流量传感器(42)、压力传感器(43)、温度传感器(44)、液位传感器(45)信号连接。2. According to the hydraulic component detection system based on PLC controller in claim 1, it is characterized in that: the data acquisition device (4) includes a vibration collector (41), a flow sensor (42), a pressure sensor (43), a temperature sensor (44), and a liquid level sensor (45), and the industrial computer (3) is respectively connected to the vibration collector (41), the flow sensor (42), the pressure sensor (43), the temperature sensor (44), and the liquid level sensor (45) by signals. 3.根据权利要求2所述的基于PLC控制器的液压元件检测系统,其特征在于:所述振动采集器(41)安装在液压泵(5)上,振动采集器(41)用于检测液压泵(5)。3. The hydraulic component detection system based on the PLC controller according to claim 2 is characterized in that: the vibration collector (41) is installed on the hydraulic pump (5), and the vibration collector (41) is used to detect the hydraulic pump (5). 4.根据权利要求1所述的基于PLC控制器的液压元件检测系统,其特征在于:所述PLC(7)的输出端与声光报警器(8)的输入端信号连接。4. The hydraulic component detection system based on a PLC controller according to claim 1, characterized in that the output end of the PLC (7) is signal-connected to the input end of the sound and light alarm (8). 5.根据权利要求1所述的基于PLC控制器的液压元件检测系统,其特征在于:所述通讯器(6)与计算机(1)连接方式采用以太网。5. The hydraulic component detection system based on PLC controller according to claim 1 is characterized in that the communicator (6) and the computer (1) are connected via Ethernet. 6.根据权利要求1所述的基于PLC控制器的液压元件检测系统,其特征在于:所述计算机(1)的控制系统采用labview软件,所述计算机(1)的输出端与打印机(14)的输入端信号连接。6. The hydraulic component detection system based on a PLC controller according to claim 1 is characterized in that the control system of the computer (1) adopts labview software, and the output end of the computer (1) is signal-connected to the input end of the printer (14). 7.根据权利要求1所述的基于PLC控制器的液压元件检测系统,其特征在于:所述PLC(7)的输出端与电磁阀控制端(9)的输入端信号连接。7. The hydraulic component detection system based on a PLC controller according to claim 1, characterized in that the output end of the PLC (7) is signal-connected to the input end of the solenoid valve control end (9).
CN202420555483.0U 2024-03-21 2024-03-21 Hydraulic component detection system based on PLC controller Active CN221946381U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202420555483.0U CN221946381U (en) 2024-03-21 2024-03-21 Hydraulic component detection system based on PLC controller

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202420555483.0U CN221946381U (en) 2024-03-21 2024-03-21 Hydraulic component detection system based on PLC controller

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
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