CN222086763U - Air conditioning heat exchange equipment with fan capable of being expanded - Google Patents
Air conditioning heat exchange equipment with fan capable of being expanded Download PDFInfo
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- CN222086763U CN222086763U CN202323330442.6U CN202323330442U CN222086763U CN 222086763 U CN222086763 U CN 222086763U CN 202323330442 U CN202323330442 U CN 202323330442U CN 222086763 U CN222086763 U CN 222086763U
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- 238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 70
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 75
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 10
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 22
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 13
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 12
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003749 cleanliness Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003750 conditioning effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000001503 joint Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model discloses air conditioning heat exchange equipment with a fan capable of expanding, which comprises a shell, a heat exchanger, an indoor side fan unit and an outdoor side fan unit, wherein the shell is provided with an indoor side air channel and an outdoor side air channel, the heat exchanger is provided with a heat absorption end and a heat release end, the heat absorption end is positioned in the indoor side air channel, the heat release end is positioned in the outdoor side air channel, the indoor side fan unit comprises at least one indoor side wind wheel detachably arranged in the indoor side air channel and used for driving indoor airflow to flow from an indoor air outlet to the indoor after flowing through the heat absorption end, and the outdoor side fan unit comprises at least one outdoor side wind wheel detachably arranged in the outdoor side air channel and used for driving outdoor airflow to flow from the outdoor air outlet to the outdoor after flowing through the heat release end. Therefore, the air conditioning heat exchange equipment can adjust the specifications and the number of the indoor side wind wheels and the outdoor side wind wheels according to the actual requirements of application scenes, reduces the redundancy of fan design and reduces the production cost.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of air conditioning, in particular to air conditioning heat exchange equipment with a fan capable of being expanded.
Background
In some spaces with heat dissipation and cleanliness requirements, for example, the data room, because the data processor is always in a continuous working state, whether in winter or summer, additional cooling capacity is required to neutralize heat generated by the data processor during working, so that the processor is in a reliable and stable operating environment. Therefore, the prior art provides an air conditioning heat exchange device to exchange heat between air in a machine room and outdoor low-temperature air, and the cooling of the machine room is realized by using the outdoor low temperature, however, the machine rooms with different areas, the types and the numbers of the machine sets in the machine room are different, the air quantity requirements of fans of the air conditioning heat exchange device are different, and in order to realize the cooling of the machine room with high standard, the production cost is unnecessarily low and improved due to the fans with the maximum air quantity in the air conditioning heat exchange device.
Disclosure of utility model
Therefore, the utility model aims to provide the fan-expandable air-conditioning heat exchange equipment which can replace the number and/or the specification of fans according to actual needs, and the production cost is reduced.
In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model provides air conditioning heat exchange equipment with a fan capable of being expanded, which comprises:
The indoor air channel is communicated with the indoor air inlet and the indoor air outlet, and the outdoor air channel is communicated with the outdoor air inlet and the outdoor air outlet;
the heat exchanger is arranged in the shell and is provided with a heat absorption end and a heat release end which are oppositely arranged, the heat absorption end is positioned in the indoor side air duct, and the heat release end is positioned in the outdoor side air duct;
An indoor side fan unit comprising at least one indoor side wind wheel detachably arranged in the indoor side wind channel and used for driving indoor air flow to flow into the indoor side wind channel from the indoor air inlet, flow through the heat absorbing end and flow into the room from the indoor air outlet, and
The outdoor side fan unit comprises at least one outdoor side wind wheel detachably arranged on the outdoor side wind channel and is used for driving outdoor air flow to flow into the outdoor side wind channel from the outdoor air inlet, flow through the heat release end and flow to the outside from the outdoor air outlet.
In an embodiment, the shell has a back side plate arranged towards the outdoor space and a front side plate arranged opposite to the back side plate, a mounting cavity is formed in the shell, a partition piece is arranged in the mounting cavity, the mounting cavity is partitioned into an indoor side air channel between the front side plate and the partition piece and an outdoor side air channel between the back side plate and the partition piece by the partition piece, and the heat exchanger penetrates through the partition piece.
In an embodiment, the front side plate and the rear side plate extend in the up-down direction respectively and are arranged side by side in the front-rear direction in sequence, and the housing further comprises a top plate and a bottom plate which extend in the horizontal direction respectively between the front side plate and the rear side plate and are arranged at opposite intervals in the up-down direction;
the heat exchanger is arranged in a way of inclining downwards from top to bottom and backwards, the upper end of the heat exchanger is connected with the front side plate, the lower end of the heat exchanger is connected with the rear side plate, and the heat exchanger is arranged in a way of inclining downwards from top to front and penetrates through the middle of the heat exchanger.
In an embodiment, a first partition plate positioned below the partition piece is arranged in the indoor side air duct, and the first partition plate is detachably connected with the shell so as to partition the indoor side air duct into an indoor air inlet cavity and an indoor air outlet cavity which are sequentially arranged from top to bottom, the indoor air inlet is communicated with the indoor air inlet cavity, and the indoor air outlet is communicated with the indoor air outlet cavity;
The outdoor side air duct is internally provided with a second baffle plate positioned above the partition piece, the second baffle plate is detachably connected with the shell, the outdoor side air duct is divided into an outdoor air outlet cavity and an outdoor air inlet cavity which are sequentially distributed from top to bottom, the outdoor air inlet is communicated with the outdoor air inlet cavity, and the outdoor air outlet is communicated with the outdoor air outlet cavity.
In an embodiment, the heat absorbing end is located in the indoor air inlet cavity, at least one indoor side wind wheel is located in the indoor air outlet cavity, at least one first through hole is formed in the first partition plate, the air inlet end of each indoor side wind wheel faces the first through hole in a one-to-one correspondence manner, and the air outlet end of each indoor side wind wheel faces the indoor air outlet;
The heat release end is located outdoor air inlet chamber, at least one outdoor side wind wheel is located outdoor air outlet chamber, set up at least one second via hole on the second baffle, each the air inlet end of outdoor side wind wheel corresponds to one-to-one and faces towards the second via hole, each the air outlet end of outdoor side wind wheel faces towards outdoor air outlet.
In one embodiment, an air guide member is disposed between the first partition plate and the front side plate and inclined downward from front to back, and/or an air guide member is disposed between the second partition plate and the rear side plate and inclined downward from front to back.
In an embodiment, the inboard wind wheel and the outboard wind wheel are centrifugal wind wheels.
In an embodiment, a plurality of indoor side air wheels are arranged, the indoor side air wheels are arranged in the indoor air outlet cavity at intervals in the transverse direction, a partition plate is arranged between every two adjacent indoor side air wheels in the transverse direction, the upper end of each partition plate is detachably connected with the first partition plate, and the lower end of each partition plate is detachably connected with the bottom plate;
The outdoor side wind wheels are provided with a plurality of outdoor side wind wheels which are transversely arranged in the outdoor air outlet cavity at intervals, a partition plate is arranged between every two adjacent outdoor side wind wheels in the transverse direction, the upper end of each partition plate is detachably connected with the top plate, and the lower end of each partition plate is detachably connected with the second partition plate.
In an embodiment, the housing further has a second side plate and a third side plate extending in the up-down direction between the front side plate and the rear side plate, respectively, and disposed at opposite intervals in the lateral direction;
The front side plate, the rear side plate, the second side plate, the third side plate and/or the top plate are detachably arranged on the shell.
In an embodiment, the front side plate, the rear side plate, the second side plate, the third side plate and/or the top plate are provided with handles.
The technical scheme provided by the utility model has the following advantages:
The utility model provides fan-expandable air conditioning heat exchange equipment, which comprises a shell, a heat exchanger, an indoor side fan unit and an outdoor side fan, wherein the shell is provided with an indoor side air channel and an outdoor side air channel, the heat exchanger is provided with a heat absorption end and a heat release end, the heat absorption end is positioned in the indoor side air channel, the heat release end is positioned in the outdoor side air channel, the indoor side fan unit comprises at least one indoor side wind wheel detachably arranged in the indoor side air channel and used for driving indoor airflow to flow from an indoor air outlet to the indoor after flowing through the heat absorption end, and the outdoor side fan comprises at least one outdoor side wind wheel detachably arranged in the outdoor side air channel and used for driving outdoor airflow to flow from the outdoor air outlet to the outdoor after flowing through the heat release end. Therefore, the air conditioning heat exchange equipment can adjust the specifications and the number of the indoor side wind wheels and the outdoor side wind wheels according to the actual requirements of application scenes, reduces the redundancy of fan design and reduces the production cost.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are needed in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described, and it is obvious that the drawings in the description below are some embodiments of the present utility model, and other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the working principle of an embodiment of a heat exchange system provided by the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the air conditioning heat exchange apparatus of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a partial schematic perspective view of the air conditioning heat exchange apparatus of FIG. 2 with the front side panel of the housing removed;
FIG. 4 is a front view of the air conditioning heat exchange apparatus of FIG. 2 in the direction of the front side plate;
FIG. 5 is a front elevational view of the air conditioning heat exchanger apparatus housing of FIG. 4 with the front side plate removed;
FIG. 6 is a front view of the air conditioning heat exchange apparatus of FIG. 2 in the direction of the rear side plate;
FIG. 7 is a schematic illustration in cross-section of the air conditioning heat exchange apparatus of FIG. 6;
FIG. 8 is a front view of the air conditioning heat exchange apparatus of FIG. 2 in the direction of a second side plate;
FIG. 9 is a front view of the air conditioning heat exchange apparatus of FIG. 2 in the direction of a third side plate;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view in cross-section of the air conditioning heat exchange apparatus of FIG. 9;
Fig. 11 is a schematic perspective view of the air conditioning heat exchange apparatus of fig. 2 in another view, with portions of the housing removed.
Reference numerals illustrate:
100-air conditioning heat exchange equipment, 1-shell, 11-indoor air inlet, 12-indoor air outlet, 13-outdoor air inlet, 14-outdoor air outlet, 15-rear side plate, 16-front side plate, 17-second side plate, 18-third side plate, 19-top plate, 20-bottom plate, 2-heat exchanger, 21-heat absorption end, 22-heat release end, 23-connecting piece, 3-water receiving piece, 31-water receiving tank, 4-indoor side fan set, 40-indoor side wind wheel, 5-outdoor side fan, 50-outdoor side wind wheel, 6-installation cavity, 61-indoor side wind channel, 611-indoor air inlet cavity, 612-indoor air outlet cavity, 62-outdoor side wind channel, 621-outdoor air inlet cavity, 622-outdoor air outlet cavity, 7-partition piece, 71-first plate body, 72-second plate body, 73-air guide piece, 74-first partition plate, 8-first partition plate, 80-first through hole, 9-second partition plate, 90-second through hole, 10-first air guide piece, 101-outdoor air inlet, 200-indoor air inlet and outdoor air outlet 400-ventilation pipe.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made apparent and fully in view of the accompanying drawings, in which some, but not all embodiments of the utility model are shown. The utility model will be described in detail hereinafter with reference to the drawings in conjunction with embodiments. It should be noted that, without conflict, the embodiments of the present utility model and features of the embodiments may be combined with each other.
It should be noted that the terms "first," "second," and the like in the description and the claims of the present utility model and the above figures are used for distinguishing between similar objects and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential or chronological order.
The utility model provides air conditioning heat exchange equipment 100 with a fan capable of being expanded, and the air conditioning heat exchange equipment 100 is used for exchanging heat for indoor air by using outdoor low-temperature air. In particular, the air conditioning and heat exchanging apparatus 100 may be applied to a room, a production room, a treatment room, etc., where both low temperature maintenance and air clean maintenance are required. In the embodiment provided in the present utility model, referring to fig. 1 to 3, the air conditioning heat exchanging apparatus 100 includes a housing 1, a heat exchanger 2, an indoor side fan unit 4, and an outdoor side fan unit 5, wherein the housing 1 is used to carry and protect the respective components within the air conditioning heat exchanging apparatus 100, and the shape and structure thereof are not limited. Specifically, the casing 1 is formed with an indoor side air duct 61 and an outdoor side air duct 62, and the casing 1 is provided with an indoor air inlet 11, an indoor air outlet 12, an outdoor air inlet 13 and an outdoor air outlet 14, wherein the indoor side air duct 61 is communicated with the indoor air inlet 11 and the indoor air outlet 12, and the outdoor side air duct 62 is communicated with the outdoor air inlet 13 and the outdoor air outlet 14. It can be understood that the indoor air inlet 11 and the indoor air outlet 12 are both directly communicated with the indoor space, the outdoor air inlet 13 and the outdoor air inlet 13 are both communicated with the outdoor space, and no communication exists between the indoor air and the outdoor air, so that indoor air and outdoor air are always isolated in the heat exchange process, the indoor air can be ensured to be clean, and the influence of dust impurities and the like in the outdoor air is avoided.
With continued reference to fig. 1 and 3, the heat exchanger 2 is disposed in the housing 1, and the heat exchanger 2 has a heat absorbing end 21 and a heat releasing end 22, wherein the heat absorbing end 21 is located in the indoor side air duct 61, and the heat releasing end 22 is located in the outdoor side air duct 62. The indoor side fan assembly 4 is disposed in the indoor side air duct 61, and is configured to drive the indoor air flow 300 to flow from the indoor air inlet 11 into the indoor side air duct 61, flow through the heat absorbing end 21, and flow from the indoor air outlet 12 into the room. The outdoor-side fan unit 5 is disposed in the outdoor-side air duct 62, and is configured to drive the outdoor air flow 400 to flow from the outdoor air inlet 13 into the outdoor-side air duct 62, flow through the heat release end 22, and flow from the outdoor air outlet 14 to the outside.
The specific types of the indoor side fan unit 4 and the outdoor side fan unit 5 may be various, and for example, a common centrifugal fan, an axial flow fan, a cross flow fan, and/or the like may be used. In the preferred embodiment, the indoor side fan unit 4 and the outdoor side fan unit 5 are centrifugal fans each having a rotation axis extending in the up-down direction, i.e., each including a centrifugal wind wheel. So, indoor side fan group 4 and outdoor side fan group 5 are centrifugal fan, can provide sufficient air current under the circumstances that occupation space is little, realize the high-efficient heat transfer cooling to indoor space. The heat exchanger 2 is arranged in a plate shape, so that the flowing air flow direction is approximately perpendicular to the plate surface, the contact area between the air flow and the heat exchanger 2 is increased, and the heat exchange efficiency is improved. The heat exchanger 2 is preferably provided with gas flow channels extending through both its heat absorbing and heat releasing ends 21, 22, so that a heat exchanging gas flow can flow through the gas flow channels, achieving a sufficient heat exchange with the heat exchanger 2.
In the present utility model, the heat exchanger 2 is a passive heat exchanger, which can realize heat exchange between the heat absorbing end 21 and the heat releasing end 22 without providing a compressor, so that the heat absorbing end 21 continuously absorbs heat in the indoor side air duct 61, and the heat releasing end 22 continuously releases heat to the outdoor side air duct 62. Specifically, the heat-absorbing end 21 of the heat exchanger 2 stores a first heat-exchanging medium, the heat-releasing end 22 stores a second heat-exchanging medium, the heat exchanger 2 is further provided with a first flow passage communicated with the inside of the heat-absorbing end 21 and a second flow passage communicated with the inside of the heat-releasing end 22, the first flow passage and the second flow passage are in contact with each other in a region between the heat-absorbing end 21 and the heat-releasing end 22 in the heat exchanger 2, so that the first heat-exchanging medium in the first flow passage and the second heat-exchanging medium in the second flow passage quickly exchange heat, the heat-absorbing end 21 continuously absorbs heat in the indoor air flow 300 in the indoor air passage 61, and the heat-releasing end 22 continuously releases heat in the outdoor air flow 400 in the outdoor air passage 62, thereby achieving the effect of passive heat exchange. Compared with air conditioning heat exchange equipment adopting a compressor, the heat exchanger 2 is efficient and energy-saving, has low noise, and is particularly suitable for a scene of cooling indoor air by using an outdoor low-temperature environment and keeping the indoor environment clean.
In this embodiment, referring to fig. 1, the dashed arrow represents the airflow direction, wherein the indoor airflow 300 flows into the indoor air duct 61 from the indoor air inlet 11 under the driving of the indoor air blower set 4, flows through the heat absorbing end 21 of the heat exchanger 2, is absorbed in heat and cooled, and flows into the room from the indoor air outlet 12, so as to cool the indoor air. The outdoor air flow 400 flows into the outdoor air duct 62 under the action of the outdoor side fan unit 5, absorbs heat and heats up after flowing through the heat release end 22 of the heat exchanger 2, and flows out from the outdoor air outlet 14. Thus, the air conditioning heat exchange apparatus 100 according to the present utility model can perform heat exchange using outdoor cold air using the heat exchanger 2 without providing a high-power compressor, maintain the indoor space at a proper temperature, and cool the indoor environment with low power consumption while maintaining clean indoor air.
It can be understood that the machine room with different areas, the types and the number of the units in the machine room are different, the air quantity requirements of the fans of the air conditioning heat exchange equipment are different, and in order to realize high-standard cooling of the machine room, the fans with the maximum air quantity are arranged in the air conditioning heat exchange equipment, so that the production cost is unnecessarily low and improved.
In order to solve the above problems, in the present utility model, the indoor-side fan group 4 includes at least one indoor-side fan wheel 40 detachably provided to the indoor-side duct 61, and the outdoor-side fan group 5 includes at least one outdoor-side fan wheel 50 detachably provided to the outdoor-side duct 62. Thus, the air conditioning heat exchange device 100 in the utility model can adjust the specifications and the number of the indoor side wind wheels 40 and the outdoor side wind wheels 50 according to the actual requirements of application scenes, reduce the redundancy of fan design and reduce the production cost.
The present utility model also provides a heat exchange system, which comprises a plurality of air conditioning heat exchange devices 100 as described above, wherein each of the air conditioning heat exchange devices 100 includes at least one indoor side air wheel 40 detachably provided to the indoor side air duct 61, and the outdoor side air wheel 5 includes at least one outdoor side air wheel 50 detachably provided to the outdoor side air duct 62. Each of the indoor-side air wheels 40 and/or each of the outdoor-side air wheels 50 may be selectively installed to one of the plurality of air-conditioning heat exchanging apparatuses 100. It can be understood that a plurality of air conditioning heat exchange devices 100 can be installed in an indoor space at the same time, and in different indoor areas, according to the arrangement and operation conditions of indoor units, more area heat dissipation and less area heat dissipation may occur, so as to solve the problem of uneven indoor temperature distribution, the problem is generally solved by adjusting the power or the number of the air conditioning heat exchange devices 100 in different areas, however, this obviously causes redundancy in design of fan devices in each air conditioning heat exchange device 100, and waste is caused. Therefore, in the embodiment provided by the utility model, the installation quantity of the indoor side wind wheels 40 and the outdoor side wind wheels 50 which can be shared by a plurality of air-conditioning heat exchange devices 100 can be adjusted according to the cooling requirements of different indoor areas, so that the quantity of the fans in each air-conditioning heat exchange device 100 is distributed according to actual needs, the design redundancy of fan devices is avoided, the indoor temperature distribution is uniform, and meanwhile, the production cost is reduced by reducing the total quantity of the fans.
Preferably, the heat exchange system comprises the air conditioning heat exchange device provided by the utility model and an indoor ventilation pipeline 200, wherein the air inlet end of the indoor ventilation pipeline 200 is communicated with the indoor air outlet 12, and a plurality of air dividing ports 201 are formed in the indoor ventilation pipeline 200. In this embodiment, through the arrangement of the plurality of air dividing ports 201, the air supply cooling can be realized at the same time for a plurality of indoor high temperature areas, so that on one hand, the working efficiency of the air conditioning heat exchange device 100 is higher, on the other hand, the indoor temperature is more uniform, and the use experience of a user is improved.
On the basis of the above embodiment, the housing 1 is provided in a substantially box-like shape having the installation chamber 6, and the partition 7 is provided in the installation chamber 6 so that the installation chamber 6 is partitioned into the indoor side air duct 61 and the outdoor side air duct 62. In the preferred embodiment, the heat exchanger 2 is disposed through the partition 7 such that its heat absorbing end 21 is positioned within the indoor air duct 61 to contact the indoor air flow 300 and its heat releasing end 22 is positioned within the outdoor air duct 62 to contact the outdoor air flow 400. In this way, the heat absorbing end 21 and the heat releasing end 22 of the heat exchanger 2 can work simultaneously and exchange heat efficiently, and the working efficiency of the air conditioning heat exchange device 100 is further improved.
It will be appreciated that the air conditioning heat exchanger apparatus 100 is typically disposed in an indoor space for the convenience of conditioning and servicing the air conditioning heat exchanger apparatus 100. In order to achieve the suction and discharge of the outdoor air by the air-conditioning heat exchange apparatus 100, the casing 1 should be installed near a mounting surface adjacent to the outdoor space, for example, near an outdoor wall surface, an outdoor window surface, a roof surface, or the like. In this way, a through hole for communicating the indoor space and the outdoor space may be formed in the mounting surface, so that the outdoor-side duct 62 can communicate with the outdoor space. In a preferred embodiment, the housing 1 has a rear side plate 15, and the outdoor air inlet 13 and the outdoor air outlet 14 are both provided on the rear side plate 15. In this way, the rear side plate 15 is arranged towards the outdoor space, and the rear side plate 15 is preferably arranged on the mounting surface, so that the direct butt joint of the outdoor air inlet 13 and the outdoor air outlet 14 with the through holes can be realized, the length and the number of outdoor air pipelines communicated with the outside are reduced as much as possible, on one hand, the installation is simple and convenient, the installation effect is attractive, on the other hand, the installation materials are reduced, the adverse effect of the outdoor air pipelines on the air quantity in the outdoor side air channel 62 is reduced, and the production cost is reduced.
In a preferred embodiment, referring to fig. 4 to 9, the air conditioning and heat exchanging apparatus 100 is a vertical apparatus, and the casing 1 is integrally provided with a square box body, and has a front side plate 16 opposite to a rear side plate 15, wherein the rear side plate 15 and the front side plate 16 extend in the up-down direction, and are opposite to each other in the front-rear direction and are arranged side by side. It should be noted that, in the present utility model, the description about the orientation is only applicable to the posture of the air-conditioning heat exchange apparatus 100 in the normal operation state, and is not applicable to the posture description thereof in the state of production, assembly, transportation, or the like. The vertical direction refers to a direction extending approximately parallel to gravity, and the front-back direction and the transverse direction extend approximately along the horizontal direction and are mutually perpendicular. The housing 1 further includes a top plate 19 and a bottom plate 20 extending in the horizontal direction between the front side plate 16 and the rear side plate 15 and disposed at opposing intervals in the up-down direction, and a second side plate 17 and a third side plate 18 extending in the up-down direction between the front side plate 16 and the rear side plate 15 and disposed at opposing intervals in the lateral direction. Thus, the front side plate 16, the rear side plate 15, the top plate 19, the bottom plate 20, the second side plate 17 and the third side plate 18 of the housing 1 together enclose a rectangular parallelepiped, and the interior thereof forms the installation cavity 6.
Further, referring to fig. 2 and fig. 4 to 9, the outdoor air inlet 13 and the outdoor air outlet 14 are both opened on the rear side plate 15, the indoor air inlet 11 is opened on the front side plate 16, and the indoor air outlet 12 is opened on the front side plate 16, the second side plate 17, and/or the third side plate 18. In this way, the outdoor air inlet 13 and the outdoor air outlet 14 of the outdoor side duct 62 communicating with the outdoor space are both located at the rear side panel 15, so as to facilitate the arrangement of the air conditioning heat exchanging apparatus 100. Further, the indoor air inlet 11 is opened at the front side plate 16, and the indoor air outlet 12 is formed at the front side plate 16, the second side plate 17, and/or the third side plate 18. Preferably, the indoor air outlet 12 is at least arranged on the front side plate 16, so that the air conditioning heat exchange device 100 has an attractive appearance. Of course, the opening position of the indoor air outlet 12 can be adjusted according to actual needs, so that the indoor air outlet direction can be set according to needs, cold air can be provided for the area needing the temperature most, and rapid cooling of equipment such as an indoor unit is realized.
Preferably, the front side plate 16, the rear side plate 15, the second side plate 17, the third side plate 18 and/or the top plate 19 of the housing 1 are detachably provided to the housing 1. Preferably, handles are provided on the front side plate 16, the rear side plate 15, the second side plate 17, the third side plate 18 and/or the top plate 19 to facilitate the disassembly and assembly operations of the operators. Specifically, the front side plate 16, the rear side plate 15, the second side plate 17, the third side plate 18, the top plate 19, and the bottom plate 20 are detachably connected to each other to facilitate disassembly and assembly. Preferably, the housing 1 further comprises a frame fixed to the base plate 20, and the front side plate 16, the rear side plate 15, the second side plate 17, the third side plate 18 and/or the top plate 19 are detachably connected to the frame, so as to improve rigidity and strength of the housing 1 and facilitate assembly and disassembly of each plate on the housing 1. Thus, after each plate is assembled and disassembled, on the one hand, the inside of the shell 1 is convenient to overhaul, and on the other hand, the specifications of the indoor side wind turbine group 4 and the outdoor side wind turbine group 5 and the number of the indoor side wind turbines 40 and the outdoor side wind turbines 50 can be replaced according to actual needs.
In one embodiment, with continued reference to fig. 10 and 11, the divider 7 is disposed obliquely from top to bottom and backward, and the heat exchanger 2 is disposed obliquely from top to bottom and forward. The layout makes the air conditioning heat exchange device 100 even in mass distribution on the one hand, more stable, and on the other hand, makes the dimensions of the indoor side air duct 61 and the outdoor air duct in the up-down direction be sufficiently low and long, makes the distances between the outdoor air inlet 13 and the outdoor air outlet 14, and between the indoor air inlet 11 and the outdoor air outlet 14 be farther, reduces the air flow short circuit phenomenon, and improves the cooling effect of the air conditioning heat exchange device 100. In addition, the heat absorbing end 21 and the heat releasing end 22 of the heat exchanger 2 are provided with enough space to accommodate, the contact area between the heat absorbing end and the air flow is set to be low enough, the heat exchange effect is improved, the indoor side fan units 4 and the outdoor side fan units 5 with enough space installation specifications and enough quantity are provided, and the air quantity is improved so as to meet the cooling requirement of a large-area indoor space. It should be noted that, in this embodiment, by arranging such that the heat release end 22 with higher temperature of the heat exchanger 2 is located above the heat absorption end 21 with lower temperature, the heat exchange efficiency inside the heat exchanger 2 is higher by using the principle that the density of the high-temperature fluid floats up less, and the condensed water formed at the heat absorption end 21 flows under the action of gravity, so that the condensed water is collected more easily.
Further, with continued reference to fig. 10 and 11, the specific form of the heat exchanger 2 penetrating the partition 7 may be various, and in one embodiment, the partition 7 is formed with a mounting hole, and the heat exchanger 2 is penetrated through the mounting channel, so that the heat absorbing end 21 and the heat releasing end 22 thereof are separately disposed in the indoor side air duct 61 and the outdoor side air duct 62. In the preferred embodiment, however, the partition 7 is directly fixed to the heat exchanger 2 for ease of installation. Specifically, the partition 7 includes a first plate 71 and a second plate 72 sequentially distributed from bottom to top, the heat exchanger 2 includes a connecting member 23 disposed between the heat absorbing end 21 and the heat releasing end 22, and the connecting member 23 connects and fixes the first plate 71 and the second plate 72 respectively, so as to fix the partition 7. It will be appreciated that, due to the working characteristics of the heat exchanger 2, it generally has a larger volume and a heavier mass, and when being installed, it is first fixed to the housing 1, and the partition member 7, i.e. the first plate 71 and the second plate 72, which are to be divided into two sections, are respectively fixed to the heat exchanger 2, so that the structure of the air conditioning heat exchange apparatus 100 is more stable and reasonable, and is convenient to install, and the installation efficiency thereof is greatly improved. Further, the first plate 71 and the second plate 72 should be connected to the casing 1 to separate the indoor air duct 61 from the outdoor air duct 62, in a preferred embodiment, the upper end of the first plate 71 is fixed to the connecting member 23, the lower end is fixed to the rear side plate 15, the lower end of the second plate 72 is fixed to the connecting member 23, and the upper end is fixed to the front side plate 16, so that the partition 7 is easier to be disassembled.
In order to collect the condensed water on the heat exchanger 2, in a preferred embodiment, the air conditioning and heat exchanging apparatus 100 further includes a water receiving member 3, where the water receiving member 3 is disposed in the indoor side air duct 61 and below the heat absorbing end 21, and is used for carrying the condensed water formed on the heat exchanger 2. The effective collection of the condensed water of the heat exchanger 2 is realized, and the influence of the overflow of the condensed water on the operation of the air conditioning heat exchange equipment 100 is avoided. The condensed water can be poured out manually before the water receiving piece 3 is fully filled with water, preferably, as shown in fig. 10, a water receiving groove 31 communicated with the outer side of the shell 1 is formed on the water receiving piece 3, and the condensed water can be orderly led out by the water receiving groove 31, so that the use experience of a user is improved.
On the basis of the above embodiment, the air conditioning heat exchange device 100 further includes a controller and a temperature sensor, where the temperature sensor is disposed at the heat absorbing end 21, preferably, the temperature sensor is disposed at a side of the heat absorbing end 21 facing away from the indoor air inlet 11, so as to reduce adverse effects of air flow on temperature detection, and improve temperature detection accuracy. The temperature sensor is used for detecting the temperature of the plate body of the heat exchanger 2, the controller is electrically connected with the temperature sensor and the outdoor side fan set 5, and when the temperature of the plate body is lower than a preset temperature threshold value, the controller controls the outdoor side fan set 5 to stop working. In this embodiment, the temperature threshold may be set comprehensively according to the indoor humidity, so that the heat exchanger 2 is not frosted, and thus, when the temperature of the heat exchanger 2 is too low and there is a frosting risk, the outdoor side fan set 5 stops working, and the heat release end 22 is prevented from continuously cooling at a high speed, so that the temperature of the heat absorption end 21 is raised, and the plate temperature of the heat absorption end is raised, so as to avoid frosting.
A first partition 8 is provided in the indoor side duct 61, and in an alternative embodiment, the first partition 8 is located below the partition 7, and the first partition 8 is detachably connected to the housing. The first partition plate 8 divides the indoor side air duct 61 into an indoor air inlet cavity 611 and an indoor air outlet cavity 612 which are sequentially arranged from top to bottom, the indoor air inlet 11 is communicated with the indoor air inlet cavity 611, and the indoor air outlet 12 is communicated with the indoor air outlet cavity 612. A second partition 9 is provided in the outdoor-side duct 62, and in an alternative embodiment, the second partition 9 is located above the partition 7, and the second partition 9 is detachably connected to the casing. The second partition plate 9 divides the outdoor air duct 62 into an outdoor air outlet cavity 622 and an outdoor air inlet cavity 621 which are sequentially arranged from top to bottom, the outdoor air inlet 13 is communicated with the outdoor air inlet cavity 621, and the outdoor air outlet 14 is communicated with the outdoor air outlet cavity 622. Thus, the indoor air flow 300 enters and exits from the indoor side air duct 61 up and down, which accords with the characteristic that the cool air sinks after cooling, while the outdoor air flow 400 enters and exits from the outdoor side air duct 62 down and enters and exits from the indoor side air duct 61 up and down, which accords with the characteristic that the air flows upwards after heating, and thus the heat exchange efficiency is improved.
Based on the above embodiment, referring to fig. 10, it is preferable that the water receiving member 3 is fixed on the front side plate 16 and is disposed below the lower side edge, the water receiving member 3 forms a water receiving groove 31 with an upper side open and extending along the lower side edge direction, and a projection of the water receiving member 3 on the second partition 9 along the up-down direction is located between the second through hole 90 and the front side plate 16. In this way, the blocking of the air flow by the water receiving element 3 is avoided, and the air volume of the indoor air duct 61 is prevented from being affected.
Preferably, the indoor air outlet 12 is at least provided on the front side plate and is located in front of the indoor side fan unit 4, the indoor air inlet 11 is located below the indoor air outlet 12, the outdoor air outlet 14 is provided on the rear side plate and is located behind the outdoor side fan unit 5, and the outdoor air inlet 13 is located above the outdoor air outlet 14. Thus, the indoor air flow 300 further sinks away from the indoor air inlet 11 after flowing out from the indoor air outlet 12 positioned below, and the outdoor air flow 400 further rises away from the outdoor air inlet 13 after flowing out from the outdoor air outlet 14 positioned above, so that the air flow short circuit condition is reduced.
Preferably, referring to fig. 1, the air conditioning and heat exchanging apparatus 100 further includes a first air guiding pipe 10, one end of the first air guiding pipe 10 is connected to the outdoor air inlet 13, and the other end of the first air guiding pipe has an air inlet 101 that is located outdoors and is opened downward, and/or the air conditioning and heat exchanging apparatus 100 further includes a second air guiding pipe, one end of the second air guiding pipe is connected to the outdoor air outlet 14, and the other end of the second air guiding pipe has an air outlet that is located outdoors and is opened upward. In this way, the outdoor air inlet position and the outdoor air outlet position are far away from each other, so that the outdoor air flow 400 is prevented from being sucked after flowing out of the outdoor air duct 62, and the heat exchange efficiency is prevented from being influenced.
With continued reference to fig. 10 and 11, the heat absorbing end 21 is located in the indoor air inlet cavity 611, at least one indoor side wind wheel 40 is disposed in the indoor air outlet cavity 612, at least one first through hole 80 is formed in the first partition plate 8, the air inlet ends of the indoor side wind wheels 40 face the first through holes 80 in a one-to-one correspondence manner, and the air outlet ends of the indoor side wind wheels 40 face the indoor air outlet 12. The heat release end 22 is located in the outdoor air inlet cavity 621, at least one outdoor wind wheel 50 is located in the outdoor air outlet cavity 622, at least one second through hole 90 is formed in the second partition 9, the air inlet ends of the outdoor wind wheels 50 face the second through holes 90 in a one-to-one correspondence manner, and the air outlet ends of the outdoor wind wheels 50 face the outdoor air outlet 14. Thus, the indoor side fan unit 4 and the outdoor side fan unit 5 are centrifugal fans with rotating shafts extending along the up-down direction, indoor air flow 300 and outdoor air flow 400 both flow along the axial air inlet and radial air outlet directions in respective air channels, and the air quantity is large and the heat exchange effect is good. And, can adjust the quantity of centrifugal wind wheel according to the actual need of indoor environment, and change first baffle 8 and second baffle 9 correspondingly.
It will be appreciated that in the preferred embodiment, referring to fig. 10, the air guide 73 is disposed between the first partition 8 and the front side plate and inclined downward from front to back, and/or the air guide 73 is disposed between the second partition 9 and the rear side plate and inclined downward from front to back. The air guide 73 guides the airflow and increases the air outlet area, thereby ensuring the air outlet volume.
In yet another embodiment, a plurality of indoor side air wheels 40 are provided, the plurality of indoor side air wheels 40 are arranged in the indoor air outlet cavity 612 at intervals in the lateral direction, a partition plate 74 is arranged between every two adjacent indoor side air wheels 40 in the lateral direction, the upper end of each partition plate 74 is detachably connected with the first partition plate 8, and the lower end of each partition plate 74 is detachably connected with the bottom plate. In this embodiment, the partition plate 74 serves to prevent the wind wheels from affecting each other, and further improves the air volume.
It will be apparent that the embodiments described above are merely some, but not all, embodiments of the utility model. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, those skilled in the art may make other different changes or modifications without making any creative effort, which shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims (10)
1. An air conditioning heat exchange device with a fan expandable, comprising:
The indoor air channel is communicated with the indoor air inlet and the indoor air outlet, and the outdoor air channel is communicated with the outdoor air inlet and the outdoor air outlet;
the heat exchanger is arranged in the shell and is provided with a heat absorption end and a heat release end which are oppositely arranged, the heat absorption end is positioned in the indoor side air duct, and the heat release end is positioned in the outdoor side air duct;
An indoor side fan unit comprising at least one indoor side wind wheel detachably arranged in the indoor side wind channel and used for driving indoor air flow to flow into the indoor side wind channel from the indoor air inlet, flow through the heat absorbing end and flow into the room from the indoor air outlet, and
The outdoor side fan unit comprises at least one outdoor side wind wheel detachably arranged on the outdoor side wind channel and is used for driving outdoor air flow to flow into the outdoor side wind channel from the outdoor air inlet, flow through the heat release end and flow to the outside from the outdoor air outlet.
2. The expandable fan type air conditioning heat exchange device as set forth in claim 1, wherein said housing has a rear side plate for being disposed toward an outdoor space, and a front side plate disposed opposite to said rear side plate, a mounting chamber is formed in said housing, a partition is provided in said mounting chamber, said partition partitions said mounting chamber into said indoor side air duct between said front side plate and said partition, and said outdoor side air duct between said rear side plate and said partition, said heat exchanger is provided through said partition.
3. The expandable air conditioning heat exchange device of claim 2, wherein the front side plate and the rear side plate extend in an up-down direction respectively and are arranged side by side in sequence in the front-rear direction, and the housing further has a top plate and a bottom plate extending in a horizontal direction respectively between the front side plate and the rear side plate and being arranged at opposite intervals in the up-down direction;
the heat exchanger is arranged in a way of inclining downwards from top to bottom and backwards, the upper end of the heat exchanger is connected with the front side plate, the lower end of the heat exchanger is connected with the rear side plate, and the heat exchanger is arranged in a way of inclining downwards from top to front and penetrates through the middle of the heat exchanger.
4. The fan-expandable air conditioning heat exchange device according to claim 3, wherein a first partition plate positioned below the partition piece is arranged in the indoor side air duct, and the first partition plate is detachably connected with the shell so as to divide the indoor side air duct into an indoor air inlet cavity and an indoor air outlet cavity which are sequentially arranged from top to bottom, the indoor air inlet is communicated with the indoor air inlet cavity, and the indoor air outlet is communicated with the indoor air outlet cavity;
The outdoor side air duct is internally provided with a second baffle plate positioned above the partition piece, the second baffle plate is detachably connected with the shell, the outdoor side air duct is divided into an outdoor air outlet cavity and an outdoor air inlet cavity which are sequentially distributed from top to bottom, the outdoor air inlet is communicated with the outdoor air inlet cavity, and the outdoor air outlet is communicated with the outdoor air outlet cavity.
5. The fan-expandable air conditioning heat exchange device of claim 4, wherein the heat absorbing end is located in the indoor air inlet cavity, at least one indoor side wind wheel is located in the indoor air outlet cavity, at least one first through hole is formed in the first partition plate, the air inlet end of each indoor side wind wheel faces the first through hole in a one-to-one correspondence manner, and the air outlet end of each indoor side wind wheel faces the indoor air outlet;
The heat release end is located outdoor air inlet chamber, at least one outdoor side wind wheel is located outdoor air outlet chamber, set up at least one second via hole on the second baffle, each the air inlet end of outdoor side wind wheel corresponds to one-to-one and faces towards the second via hole, each the air outlet end of outdoor side wind wheel faces towards outdoor air outlet.
6. The expandable air conditioning heat exchange device of claim 5, wherein an air guide member is disposed between the first partition plate and the front side plate and is inclined downward from front to back, and/or an air guide member is disposed between the second partition plate and the rear side plate and is inclined downward from front to back.
7. The fan-expandable air conditioning heat exchange device of claim 5, wherein the indoor side wind wheel and the outdoor side wind wheel are centrifugal wind wheels.
8. The expandable air-conditioning heat exchange device according to any one of claims 5 to 7, wherein a plurality of indoor side air wheels are provided, the plurality of indoor side air wheels are arranged in the indoor air outlet cavity at intervals in the transverse direction, a partition plate is arranged between every two adjacent indoor side air wheels in the transverse direction, the upper end of each partition plate is detachably connected with the first partition plate, and the lower end of each partition plate is detachably connected with the bottom plate;
The outdoor side wind wheels are provided with a plurality of outdoor side wind wheels which are transversely arranged in the outdoor air outlet cavity at intervals, a partition plate is arranged between every two adjacent outdoor side wind wheels in the transverse direction, the upper end of each partition plate is detachably connected with the top plate, and the lower end of each partition plate is detachably connected with the second partition plate.
9. The fan-expandable air-conditioning heat exchange apparatus as set forth in any one of claims 3 to 7, wherein the casing further has a second side plate and a third side plate extending in the up-down direction between the front side plate and the rear side plate, respectively, and disposed at opposite intervals in the lateral direction;
The front side plate, the rear side plate, the second side plate, the third side plate and/or the top plate are detachably arranged on the shell.
10. The fan-expandable air conditioning heat exchange device of claim 9, wherein handles are provided on the front side plate, the rear side plate, the second side plate, the third side plate, and/or the top plate.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202323330442.6U CN222086763U (en) | 2023-12-07 | 2023-12-07 | Air conditioning heat exchange equipment with fan capable of being expanded |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202323330442.6U CN222086763U (en) | 2023-12-07 | 2023-12-07 | Air conditioning heat exchange equipment with fan capable of being expanded |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN222086763U true CN222086763U (en) | 2024-11-29 |
Family
ID=93591544
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202323330442.6U Active CN222086763U (en) | 2023-12-07 | 2023-12-07 | Air conditioning heat exchange equipment with fan capable of being expanded |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN222086763U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-12-07 CN CN202323330442.6U patent/CN222086763U/en active Active
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