Disclosure of utility model
In order to overcome the problems in the related art, the present disclosure provides a decoration assembly, a sound emitting assembly and an electronic device.
According to a first aspect of the present disclosure, there is provided a decoration assembly mounted to a housing of an electronic device, the decoration assembly including a target decoration, an interior of the target decoration being provided with a first sound outlet channel, a side of the target decoration being provided with a first sound outlet slit communicating with the first sound outlet channel.
In one possible embodiment, the decoration assembly includes a first decoration member for connection with the housing, and a second decoration member at least partially mounted to a side wall of the first decoration member, and disposed on a side of the first decoration member adjacent to the housing;
At least one of the first decorative member and the second decorative member is provided as the target decorative member.
In a possible implementation manner, the first sound outlet channel is used for communicating with a first sound outlet side of an audio unit of the electronic device, and the length of the first sound outlet gap is greater than or equal to 8mm.
In one possible embodiment, the decoration assembly further includes a sound receiving slit disposed on the same side of the target decoration as the first sound emitting slit.
In one possible embodiment, the decoration assembly further includes a sound receiving slit disposed on a different side of the target decoration than the first sound emitting slit.
In one possible embodiment, the length of the sound reception slot is smaller than the length of the first sound emission slot.
In one possible embodiment, the decorative assembly comprises a camera decorative assembly.
According to a second aspect of the present disclosure there is provided an audio output assembly comprising a trim assembly as described in the first aspect of the present disclosure, and:
An audio unit comprising a first sound outlet side and a second sound outlet side, the first sound outlet channel of the decorative assembly being for communication with the first sound outlet side of the audio unit;
The second sound outlet channel is formed between the display screen of the electronic equipment and the support plate of the middle frame, the second sound outlet channel is formed on the side surfaces of the display screen and the middle frame, and the second sound outlet channel is respectively communicated with the second sound outlet channel and the second sound outlet side.
In one possible implementation manner, the audio unit includes an audio support, the audio support is disposed on a side of the audio unit away from the display screen, a third audio output channel is formed in the audio support, the third audio output channel is located on the first audio output side, and the first audio output channel is communicated with the third audio output channel.
According to a third aspect of the present disclosure, there is provided an electronic device comprising a display screen, an audio unit and a sound emitting assembly according to the second aspect of the present disclosure, the audio unit being arranged between a center and a housing of the sound emitting assembly.
The technical scheme provided by the embodiment of the disclosure can have the beneficial effects that the first sound outlet gap communicated with the first sound outlet channel is arranged, and the first sound outlet gap is arranged on the side surface of the target decoration, so that the first sound outlet gap is not easy to be identified by naked eyes of a user, the attractiveness of the electronic equipment is improved, and the use experience of the user is improved.
It is to be understood that both the foregoing general description and the following detailed description are exemplary and explanatory only and are not restrictive of the disclosure.
Detailed Description
Reference will now be made in detail to exemplary embodiments, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings. When the following description refers to the accompanying drawings, the same numbers in different drawings refer to the same or similar elements, unless otherwise indicated. The implementations described in the following exemplary examples are not representative of all implementations consistent with the present disclosure. Rather, they are merely examples of apparatus and methods consistent with some aspects of the present disclosure as detailed in the accompanying claims.
At present, privacy conversation is widely applied to electronic equipment with conversation functions, namely, through setting two different sound outlet channels, sound emitted by an audio unit is led out of the electronic equipment through the sound outlet channels and the sound outlet gaps, so that sound of a certain degree is mutually offset, other people except a user cannot hear the sound emitted by the electronic equipment, and privacy conversation is realized.
However, in the related art, one of the sound output slots is generally required to be provided on the center frame. As shown in fig. 1, one end of the first sound outlet channel 101' is communicated with the first sound outlet side 311' of the audio unit 31', the other end of the first sound outlet channel 101' is communicated with the first sound outlet slot 102' arranged on the middle frame 50', one end of the second sound outlet channel 21' is communicated with the second sound outlet side 312' of the audio unit 31', the other end of the second sound outlet channel 21' is communicated with the second sound outlet slot 22', the second sound outlet slot 22' is arranged at the joint of the edge of the display screen 40' and the middle frame 50', and sounds emitted by the first sound outlet side 311' and the second sound outlet side 312' of the audio unit 31' are respectively transmitted out of the electronic equipment through different sound outlet channels, and the sounds emitted by the two sound outlet channels can generate a certain mutual cancellation effect through acoustic design, so that privacy call is realized. However, since the first sound outlet slot 102' is disposed on the middle frame 50', it is not beneficial to realize the non-porous design of the middle frame 50', so that the aesthetic property of the electronic device is affected, and the open hole design easily enables dust, liquid and the like to enter the electronic device, so that the service life and the service performance of the electronic device are easily affected.
In order to solve the technical problem, the present disclosure provides a decoration subassembly, play sound subassembly and electronic equipment, decoration subassembly sets up first play sound side and first play sound gap of first play sound passageway intercommunication audio unit to with first play sound gap setting in the side of target decoration, first play sound gap is difficult for being discerned by user's naked eye, thereby need not to realize the sound at the center of electronic equipment on the trompil, improved electronic equipment's aesthetic property, effectively avoided pollutant in the external environment to enter into electronic equipment in, promoted user's use experience.
According to an exemplary embodiment, as shown in fig. 2-3, the present disclosure provides a decoration device 10, where the decoration device 10 is mounted on a housing 60 of an electronic device, for example, an electronic device having an audio call function, such as a mobile terminal, a tablet, a notebook computer, a smart band, a smart watch, etc., the housing 60 may be made of metal, alloy, glass, resin, ceramic, etc., the decoration device 10 may have one or more decoration pieces, and each decoration piece may be made of the same material as or different from the material of the housing 60. The housing 60 may be a rear case of the mobile terminal for a bar-type mobile terminal, and the housing 60 may be a case located at a rear side of the mobile terminal or a case located at a front side of the mobile terminal for a folder-type mobile terminal.
The decoration assembly 10 includes a target decoration, wherein a first sound outlet channel 101 is provided in the target decoration, a first sound outlet gap 102 is provided on a side surface of the target decoration, the first sound outlet gap 102 is communicated with the first sound outlet channel 101, the first sound outlet channel 101 is further communicated with a first sound outlet side 311 of the audio unit 31, so that sound emitted by the first sound outlet side 311 of the audio unit 31 is transmitted to the first sound outlet gap 102 through the first sound outlet channel 101, and then transmitted to the outside of the electronic device through the first sound outlet gap 102, so that a user can hear the sound emitted by the audio unit 31. The first sound emitting slit 102 may be provided as a slit that is not easily observed by a user, for example, a width of the slit is set to be less than 1mm, thereby improving the aesthetic appearance of the electronic device.
The audio unit 31 may be, for example, a speaker, and the first sound output side 311 may be provided with a first diaphragm, which, of course, can be understood that other arrangements of the audio unit 31 and the first sound output side 311 may be selected, which is not limited in the embodiments of the present disclosure.
In this disclosed embodiment, through setting up first play sound gap in the side of target decoration, avoid trompil play sound on electronic equipment's center, be favorable to realizing the imperforate design of center, first play sound gap is difficult for being discerned by user's naked eye, has improved electronic equipment's aesthetic property and user's use experience.
In some embodiments, the first sound output slot 102 is disposed on the top, left, or right side of the target trim. When a user holds the electronic device to make a call, the upper part of the display screen of the electronic device is close to the ear of the user, so that the first sound outlet slits 102 are arranged on the upper side, the left side and the right side of the four sides of the target decoration piece, so that the user can easily receive the sound transmitted through the first sound outlet channel 101, but when the first sound outlet slits 102 are arranged on the lower side of the target decoration piece, the sound is difficult to transmit to the ear of the user because the distance between the first sound outlet slits 102 and the ear of the user is far and the electronic device is blocked.
In some embodiments, the trim assembly 10 includes a first trim piece 11 and a second trim piece 12. As shown in fig. 2 to 3, the first decoration 11 is connected to the housing 60 of the electronic device, the first decoration 11 and the second decoration 12 may be stacked, and as an example, the first decoration 11, the second decoration 12 and the housing 60 are stacked in order from bottom to top, the second decoration 12 is at least partially mounted on a side wall of the first decoration 11, and the second decoration 12 is disposed on a side of the first decoration 11 close to the housing 60, that is, the second decoration 12 is mounted on a bottom of the first decoration 11, and the second decoration 12 may be disposed around a side wall of the first decoration 11, or may be disposed such that a portion of the second decoration 12 surrounds a side wall of the first decoration 11 and a portion of the second decoration 12 is located between the first decoration 11 and the housing 60. Wherein at least one of the first decorative member 11 and the second decorative member 12 is provided as a target decorative member.
In one example, the first decorative piece 11 is provided as a target decorative piece. As shown in fig. 2-3, the first sound outlet channel 101 is disposed in the first decoration 11, the first sound outlet slit 102 is disposed at a connection portion between the first decoration 11 and the second decoration 12, and the second decoration 12 may partially cover the first sound outlet slit 102, so that the user cannot easily observe the first sound outlet slit 102, and the aesthetic property of the electronic device is further improved.
In another example, the second trim 12 is provided as a target trim. The first sound outlet channel 101 is arranged in the second decoration 12, after the sound emitted by the first sound outlet side 311 of the audio unit 31 passes through the shell 60, the sound is transmitted to the first sound outlet gap 102 through the first sound outlet channel 101, and the first sound outlet gap 102 is arranged at the joint of the second decoration 12 and the first decoration 11 or at the joint of the second decoration 12 and the shell 60, so that the first sound outlet gap 102 is not easy to observe, and the aesthetic property of the electronic equipment and the use experience of a user are improved.
In yet another example, the target decorative piece may include a first decorative piece 11 and a second decorative piece 12. The first decoration 11 and the second decoration 12 are respectively provided with a section of sound outlet channel, the sound outlet channels in the first decoration 11 and the second decoration 12 together form a first sound outlet channel 101, and the first sound outlet gap 102 can be arranged on the side surface of the second decoration 12 or at the connection part of the second decoration 12 and the housing 60.
In some embodiments, in order to ensure the sound output effect, the first sound output slot 102 needs to have a sufficient length, preferably greater than or equal to 8mm, and of course, it is understood that the specific length of the first sound output slot 102 may be selected by those skilled in the art according to actual design needs, which is not excessively limited by the embodiments of the present disclosure.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 2-3, the trim assembly 10 also includes a sound receiving slot 103. The sound receiving slit 103 communicates with a sound collecting unit (not shown in the figure) of the electronic device, which may be, for example, a microphone, so that the sound of the user is collected through the sound receiving slit 103, thereby realizing a call.
In one example, the sound receiving slot 103 and the first sound emitting slot 102 are disposed on the same side of the target decoration, so as to facilitate the integrated internal structural design, for example, to facilitate the integration of the sound collecting unit with the audio unit 31, which is beneficial to the compactness and miniaturization of the electronic device.
In another example, the sound receiving slot 103 and the first sound receiving slot 102 are disposed on different sides of the target decoration, so that the sound receiving channel and the sound receiving channel are relatively independent, interference between sound receiving and sound receiving is avoided, and the communication definition is improved. The sound receiving slot 103 may be disposed on a side surface of the target decoration piece, where the side surface is different from the setting position of the first sound emitting slot 102, or as shown in fig. 3, the sound receiving slot 103 may be disposed on an upper surface of the target decoration piece, where the specific setting position of the sound receiving slot 103 is not excessively limited, and those skilled in the art may select according to actual needs.
In some embodiments, the length of the sound receiving slot 103 is less than the length of the first sound emitting slot 102. Because the sound-emitting gap needs to have enough sound-emitting area when emitting sound, the definition of sound outgoing from the electronic equipment can be ensured, and the area of the sound-emitting gap needs to be ensured to be smaller when receiving sound so as to play the role of noise reduction, the length of the sound-emitting gap 103 is set to be smaller than that of the first sound-emitting gap 102, so that the conversation definition is improved, and the use experience of a user is improved.
In some embodiments, the trim assembly 10 includes a camera trim assembly. Because the camera module itself has certain thickness, consequently, set up first play sound gap 102 at the side of camera decoration subassembly, need not to carry out too much change to original electronic equipment inner structure, can realize the technical scheme of this disclosed embodiment. It will be appreciated that the decorative assembly 10 may also include other decorative structures provided on the housing 60 of the electronic device, which are not to be unduly limited by the disclosed embodiments and may be provided as desired by those skilled in the art.
According to an exemplary embodiment, still referring to fig. 2-3, the present disclosure provides a sound emitting assembly, the sound emitting assembly includes the decoration assembly 10 described in the above embodiment, the decoration assembly 10 is mounted on a housing 60 of an electronic device, wherein the decoration assembly 10 includes a target decoration, a first sound emitting channel 101 is disposed in an interior of the target decoration, a first sound emitting slit 102 is disposed on a side surface of the target decoration, and the first sound emitting side 311 of the first sound emitting slit 102 and the audio unit 31 is communicated through the first sound emitting channel 101, so that sound emitted by the first sound emitting side 311 of the audio unit 31 is transmitted to the first sound emitting slit 102 through the first sound emitting channel 101, and then transmitted to an exterior of the electronic device through the first sound emitting slit 102, so that a user can hear sound emitted by the audio unit 31.
As shown in fig. 2, the sound emitting assembly further includes an audio unit 31, a second sound emitting channel 21, and a second sound emitting slit 22. The audio unit 31 includes a first sound outlet side 311 and a second sound outlet side 312, the first sound outlet side 311 communicates with the first sound outlet slit 102 through the first sound outlet channel 101, and the second sound outlet side 312 communicates with the second sound outlet slit 22 through the second sound outlet channel 21. The second sound outlet channel 21 is formed between the display screen 40 and the support plate 51 of the middle frame 50 of the electronic device, the display screen 40 is adhesively connected with the support plate 51, and the second sound outlet gap 22 is formed on the side surface of the display screen 40 and the middle frame 50, i.e. the connection position of the edge of the display screen 40 and the middle frame 50.
Wherein, by setting the first sound outlet channel 101 and the second sound outlet channel 21, the sound emitted by the first sound outlet side 311 and the second sound outlet side 312 of the audio unit 31 is transmitted to the outside of the electronic device, so that the user can hear the sound, and meanwhile, since the sound emitted by the first sound outlet channel 101 and the sound emitted by the second sound outlet channel 21 have the counteracting effect of the specific frequency band, other people except the user cannot hear the sound emitted by the electronic device at a longer distance, thereby realizing the privacy call. In order to realize the cancellation effect of the sound, the volume of the first sound outlet channel 101 is approximately equal to the volume of the second sound outlet channel 21, and a person skilled in the art can adjust the volume of the first sound outlet channel by adjusting parameters such as the length, the diameter, the travelling route and the like of the sound outlet channel.
In some embodiments, the audio unit 31 may include a speaker, and the first sound outlet side 311 and the second sound outlet side 312 may be provided with a first diaphragm and a second diaphragm, respectively.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 2, the audio unit 31 includes an audio stand 32. The audio support 32 is disposed on one side of the audio unit 31 far away from the display screen 40, that is, the audio support 32 is disposed between the audio unit 31 and the housing 60 of the electronic device, the audio support 32 plays a role in supporting and protecting the audio unit 31, and the audio support 32 can be made of metal, alloy, resin, engineering plastic, etc., which is not limited in the embodiment of the present disclosure, and can be selected by those skilled in the art according to actual needs. The third sound outlet channel 321 is formed in the audio support 32, the third sound outlet channel 321 is located at the first sound outlet side 311, the first sound outlet channel 101 is communicated with the third sound outlet channel 321, sound generated by the first sound outlet side 311 firstly enters the first sound outlet channel 101 through the third sound outlet channel 321, and is transmitted to the outside of the electronic device from the first sound outlet gap 102 through the first sound outlet channel 101, so that a user can hear the sound.
In one example, as shown in fig. 2, the first sound outlet channel 101 includes a first segment 1011 and a second segment 1012, and the third sound outlet channel 321 includes a third segment 3211 and a fourth segment 3212. Taking the orientation shown in fig. 2 as an example, the first section 1011 and the fourth section 3212 each extend in a horizontal direction, i.e., in a length or width direction of the electronic apparatus, the second section 1012 and the third section 3211 each extend in a vertical direction, i.e., in a thickness direction of the electronic apparatus, and the second section 1012 and the third section 3211 communicate such that the first sound outlet channel 101 and the third sound outlet channel 321 communicate, and the first sound outlet channel 101 and the third sound outlet channel 321 together constitute a sound outlet channel of the audio unit 31. Of course, it is understood that the shapes and the extending directions of the first sound outlet channel 101 and the third sound outlet channel 321 may be designed by those skilled in the art according to actual needs, which is not limited by the embodiments of the present disclosure.
According to an exemplary embodiment, still referring to fig. 2-3, the embodiment of the disclosure provides an electronic device, which may be, for example, an electronic device with an audio call function, such as a mobile terminal, a tablet, a notebook computer, a smart bracelet, a smart watch, etc., where the electronic device includes a display screen 40, an audio unit 31, and an audio output assembly as described in the foregoing embodiment, where the audio unit 31 is disposed between a middle frame 50 of the audio output assembly and a housing 60 of the electronic device, and the display screen 40, the middle frame 50, and the housing 60 are disposed in order from top to bottom, where the middle frame 50 is disposed between the display screen 40 and the housing 60, where the display screen 40, the middle frame 50, and the housing 60 enclose to form a housing interior of the electronic device, and where the audio unit 31 is disposed inside the housing interior of the electronic device.
The middle frame 50 and the outer shell 60 may be made of metal, alloy, glass, resin, ceramic, etc., and the decoration assembly 10 may have one or more decoration pieces, and each decoration piece may be made of the same material or different materials as those of the middle frame 50 and the outer shell 60.
Other embodiments of the disclosure will be apparent to those skilled in the art from consideration of the specification and practice of the embodiments disclosed herein. This disclosure is intended to cover any adaptations, uses, or adaptations of the disclosure following the general principles of the disclosure and including such departures from the present disclosure as come within known or customary practice within the art to which the disclosure pertains. It is intended that the specification and examples be considered as exemplary only, with a true scope and spirit of the disclosure being indicated by the following claims.
It is to be understood that the present disclosure is not limited to the precise arrangements and instrumentalities shown in the drawings, and that various modifications and changes may be effected without departing from the scope thereof. The scope of the present disclosure is limited only by the appended claims.