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CN2761920Y - Timing drain switch - Google Patents

Timing drain switch Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2761920Y
CN2761920Y CN 200420117000 CN200420117000U CN2761920Y CN 2761920 Y CN2761920 Y CN 2761920Y CN 200420117000 CN200420117000 CN 200420117000 CN 200420117000 U CN200420117000 U CN 200420117000U CN 2761920 Y CN2761920 Y CN 2761920Y
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Prior art keywords
valve plug
spring
seat
gear
timing
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN 200420117000
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李深智
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Ningbo Lian Ying Engineering Plastics Hardwear Pty Ltd
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Individual
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a timing drainage switch, which comprises a body, a channel is formed between an inlet joint and an outlet joint at two ends of the body, the bottom surface of the body is locked and connected with a bottom cover, a valve plug bearing seat and a spring seat are arranged in the bottom cover, a top rod is arranged at the upper end of a spring on the spring seat, the top rod passes through a through hole between the valve plug and the body to allow the valve plug to move upwards to plug the channel, the channel of the body is arranged at one side, a pair of turning frame pivot seats and a timing piece fixing seat are arranged at the other side, the turning frame is contacted with the top rod and is provided with a convex part, the timing piece is provided with a shaft sleeve seat positioned on the fixing seat, a rotating disc is pivoted and sleeved on the shaft sleeve seat, the rotating disc is provided with a concave part which can allow the convex part to be embedded to form a closed circuit, a fixing shaft sleeve seat is inserted with a fixing shaft of a timepiece, the, the top cover and the rotary disc are rotated to separate the concave part from the convex part, the ejector rod opens the valve plug to form a passage, and the coil spring drives the rotary disc to recover.

Description

定时排水开关器Timing drain switch

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及一种水管间的控制排放接头,尤其是指一种具有设定时间进行排水的定时排水开关器。The utility model relates to a control discharge joint between water pipes, in particular to a timing drainage switch device with a set time for drainage.

背景技术Background technique

一般于花园或苗圃中所使用的管接头,其是螺接锁于水龙头的出水口处,利用控制杆拨动其内部所设的球阀,便可使球阀形成导通或阻断管接头的通路状态,故于使用时,于管接头的底端锁设连接有一导管,让使用者可藉管接头的导接而将用水自水龙头引流至导管内,并藉由导管的长度延伸,将用水导流至远处使用,且欲使水流中断使用时,只需扳动控制杆让球阀关闭通路,即能阻断水流。其为以简易的扳动开闭动作取代多次旋转水龙头的开关动作,于操作使用上甚为便利,当这种管接头需将水流导引至用水量多的灌概系统时,如果园或特定的水槽时,而这时操作者又需去作其它事情时,那么是要关水去执行其它工作或是继续等待供水的工作完成。这种天人交战的工作,需要有一种定时的装置来代替,那么管理人员,可以同时对许多水管进行管理,亦是轻松愉快的过程,而且更能节省用水量,更能具有定量供应的效果,不会因使用者于使用后因怠惰而产生浪费水资源。由此可见,是否能计时与开关亦是一项需要解决的课题;于是,本实用新型设计人便朝此设计,以期能解决相关的定时出水供应问题。Generally, the pipe joints used in gardens or nurseries are screwed and locked at the water outlet of the faucet, and the ball valve set inside is moved by the control rod, so that the ball valve can form a conduction or block the passage of the pipe joint. Therefore, when in use, a conduit is locked and connected to the bottom end of the pipe joint, so that the user can use the connection of the pipe joint to drain water from the faucet into the conduit, and extend the length of the conduit to guide the water into the conduit. When the water flow is far away and you want to interrupt the water flow, you only need to pull the control lever to let the ball valve close the passage, and the water flow can be blocked. It replaces the switch action of rotating the faucet multiple times with a simple toggle action, which is very convenient in operation and use. When this kind of pipe joint needs to guide the water flow to the irrigation system with a large water consumption, if the garden or When using a specific sink, and the operator needs to do other things at this time, it is necessary to turn off the water to perform other tasks or continue to wait for the completion of the water supply. This kind of work of fighting between man and nature needs to be replaced by a timing device, so the management personnel can manage many water pipes at the same time, which is also a relaxed and happy process, and it can save water and have the effect of quantitative supply , there will be no waste of water resources due to laziness of users after use. It can be seen that whether it can be timed and switched is also a problem to be solved; therefore, the designer of the utility model designs towards this, in order to solve the relevant timing water supply problem.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本实用新型的目的在于提供一种定时排水开关器,为提供管路定时开通与关闭的作用,让人乐于使用,其中最特别的设计是利用机械式的计时件配合主体的阀塞产生机械式的开与关的动作,主要是计时的过程为通路,计时结束则自动回归成闭路,方便于灌概系统使用,更能节省管理者的时间与用水量。The purpose of this utility model is to provide a timed drainage switch, in order to provide the function of timing opening and closing of the pipeline, which makes people happy to use. The most special design is to use a mechanical timing piece to cooperate with the valve plug of the main body to produce a mechanical The opening and closing action of the timer is mainly a circuit during the timing process, and it will automatically return to a closed circuit when the timing is over, which is convenient for the use of the irrigation system and can save the manager's time and water consumption.

本实用新型解决其技术问题所采用的技术方案是:一种定时排水开关器,包括有一本体,于本体的两端分别为一入口与一出口,并于本体内一侧形成一通道,其特征是:本体的底面接设有一底盖,底盖中有一阀塞承座与一弹簧座,弹簧座位于阀塞承座之内,且于弹簧座嵌套定位一弹簧,弹簧上端卡套有一顶杆下端的一套顶座的一套合部,阀塞承座上承放一阀塞,使阀塞嵌入通道中,阀塞中间有一塞座,塞座有一突部,塞座中心有一贯穿孔,贯穿孔下端设有一下环圈,本体于通道上亦有一穿孔,穿孔处设有一上环圈,顶杆穿过阀塞的贯穿孔与本体的穿孔,弹簧顶住顶杆,使阀塞的塞座上移塞住通道,本体另一侧则设有一对翻动架枢座与一固定座,该对翻动架枢座枢接有一如ㄈ状的翻动架的两端的轴部,翻动架的中间跨至穿孔上方,且使翻动架的底面与顶杆相接触,翻动架中间设有往上突出的一凸部与两端相对相向的一对弹片,弹片搭接于固定座的两侧顶端,固定座定位有一计时件,计时件含有一轴套座与一转盘及一时计,轴套座插入定位于固定座,轴套座上端外枢套一转盘,转盘底面有一凹部,凹部能让翻动架凸部嵌入,仍维持闭路状态,轴套座中心插入固定时计的一固定轴,固定轴中间连接一卷簧的内端,卷簧外端固定于时计的一框架处,时计的框架中有一阻尼齿轮组,且时计的框架套卡于转盘上,转盘的周边卡接一顶盖,旋动顶盖,转盘凹部与翻动架凸部分离,转盘底面向下压让翻动架转动,顶杆便向下移动,启开阀塞形成通路,同时计时至卷簧带动转盘复原为止。The technical scheme adopted by the utility model to solve the technical problem is: a timing drainage switch, including a body, an inlet and an outlet at both ends of the body, and a channel formed on one side of the body, its characteristics Yes: the bottom surface of the body is connected with a bottom cover. There is a valve plug seat and a spring seat in the bottom cover. The spring seat is located in the valve plug seat, and a spring is nested and positioned in the spring seat. A set of joints of a top seat at the lower end of the rod, a valve plug is placed on the valve plug seat, so that the valve plug is embedded in the channel, there is a plug seat in the middle of the valve plug, a protrusion on the plug seat, and a through hole in the center of the plug seat , the lower end of the through hole is provided with a lower ring, the body also has a perforation on the channel, and an upper ring is provided at the perforation, the ejector rod passes through the through hole of the valve plug and the perforation of the body, and the spring withstands the ejector rod to make the valve plug The plug seat moves up to block the passage, and on the other side of the body, there are a pair of flip frame pivot seats and a fixed seat. The pair of flip frame pivot seats are pivotally connected with the shafts at both ends of the flip frame like a ㄈ, and the middle of the flip frame Step above the perforation, and make the bottom surface of the turning frame contact with the ejector rod. There is a convex part protruding upwards in the middle of the turning frame and a pair of shrapnels opposite to each other. The fixed seat is positioned with a timing piece. The timing piece includes a shaft sleeve seat, a turntable and a timepiece. The shaft sleeve seat is inserted and positioned in the fixed seat. The convex part is embedded, and the closed circuit is still maintained. The center of the sleeve seat is inserted into a fixed shaft of the fixed timepiece. The middle of the fixed shaft is connected to the inner end of a coil spring. The outer end of the coil spring is fixed on a frame of the timepiece. There is a damping gear set, and the frame of the timepiece is clamped on the turntable, and a top cover is clipped around the turntable. When the top cover is rotated, the concave part of the turntable is separated from the convex part of the turning frame, and the bottom of the turntable is pressed down to make the turning frame rotate. Push rod just moves downwards, opens valve plug and forms passage, counts at the same time till coil spring drives turntable recovery.

所述的定时排水开关器,顶盖的顶面设有刻度标示。In the timing drainage switch, the top surface of the top cover is provided with scale marks.

所述的定时排水开关器,顶盖与转盘间夹有一密封环圈。In the timing drainage switch, a sealing ring is sandwiched between the top cover and the turntable.

所述的定时排水开关器,本体的通道为形成一对环圈,外环圈设有一进水口,内环圈设有一出水口,内环圈为高度与外径均短于外环圈,阀塞为外径大于外环圈,且阀塞均抵住内、外环圈的端面,阀塞能离开内环圈的端面以形成通路。In the timing drainage switch, the channel of the main body is to form a pair of rings, the outer ring is provided with a water inlet, the inner ring is provided with a water outlet, the height and outer diameter of the inner ring are shorter than the outer ring, and the valve The outer diameter of the plug is larger than that of the outer ring, and both the valve plugs are against the end faces of the inner and outer rings, and the valve plug can leave the end face of the inner ring to form a passage.

所述的定时排水开关器,底盖与本体间以螺丝锁接。In the timing drainage switch, the bottom cover and the body are locked with screws.

所述的定时排水开关器,本体的固定座为向下延伸出一臂,臂端有一突勾,轴套座的外表亦有一突扣,使突扣与突勾呈相勾住状。In the described timing drainage switch, the fixed seat of the body is an arm extending downwards, the arm end has a protruding hook, and the outer surface of the sleeve seat also has a protruding buckle, so that the protruding buckle and the protruding hook are hooked together.

所述的定时排水开关器,阻尼齿轮组是以一主齿轮受卷簧带动而同心转动,主齿轮与一第一小齿轮相接,第一小齿轮与一第一大齿轮同轴,第一大齿轮再与一第二小齿轮相接,第二小齿轮与第二大齿轮同轴,第二大齿轮上的齿间为呈大间隔,各齿间隔让一针杆嵌入,针杆定位于一双头状摆臂的一端,摆臂中间以一轴枢接固定,摆臂另一端形成Y状端,Y状的两端各有半圆缺槽,各半圆缺槽让一摆针嵌入,摆针接设于一摆轮中,摆轮与一涡簧同轴,涡簧外端固定于框架,以涡簧让摆轮与摆针往复转动,其使摆臂两端往复摆动,藉针杆对第二大齿轮的旋转产生阻滞,慢慢释放卷簧的弹力,其齿轮组的齿数比与时间产生关系。In the timing drainage switch, the damping gear set is driven by a main gear to rotate concentrically by the coil spring, the main gear is connected with a first small gear, the first small gear is coaxial with a first large gear, and the first The large gear is connected with a second small gear, the second small gear is coaxial with the second large gear, and the teeth on the second large gear are at large intervals, each tooth interval allows a needle bar to be embedded, and the needle bar is positioned at One end of a double-headed swing arm is pivotally fixed in the middle of the swing arm, and the other end of the swing arm forms a Y-shaped end. Both ends of the Y-shape have semi-circular slots, and each semi-circular slot allows a swing needle to fit into it. Connected to a balance wheel, the balance wheel is coaxial with a vortex spring, the outer end of the vortex spring is fixed on the frame, the vortex spring makes the balance wheel and the pendulum needle reciprocate, which makes the two ends of the swing arm reciprocate, and the needle rod The rotation of the second large gear is blocked, and the elastic force of the coil spring is slowly released, and the gear ratio of the gear set is related to time.

本实用新型的有益效果是,使其进水端能利用快速拆装与公接头或水龙头接合,但不限定是于水龙头端,亦能装置于水路的末端处,亦能使水路具有计时作用的开关阀门,且能于另一端接置水管或分水双向管接头,方便使用配置与使用需求,其整体结构简单,且使用上更加方便。The beneficial effect of the utility model is that the water inlet end can be connected with the male joint or the faucet by quick disassembly and assembly, but it is not limited to the faucet end, it can also be installed at the end of the waterway, and the waterway can also have a timing function The valve can be switched on and off, and the other end can be connected with a water pipe or a two-way pipe joint for water diversion, which is convenient for use configuration and use requirements. Its overall structure is simple and it is more convenient to use.

附图说明Description of drawings

下面结合附图和实施例对本实用新型作进一步说明。Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the utility model is further described.

图1是本实用新型的立体图。Fig. 1 is a perspective view of the utility model.

图2是本实用新型的立体分解图。Fig. 2 is a three-dimensional exploded view of the utility model.

图3是本实用新型的计时件及顶盖的立体分解图。Fig. 3 is a three-dimensional exploded view of the timing piece and the top cover of the utility model.

图4是本实用新型的计时件的立体分解图(特别是时计为局部剖开状且阻尼齿轮组为近似水平展开状的表示)。Fig. 4 is a three-dimensional exploded view of the timing piece of the present invention (particularly, the timepiece is partially cut away and the damping gear set is approximately horizontally expanded).

图5是本实用新型的闭路时的剖视图。Fig. 5 is a cross-sectional view of the utility model when the circuit is closed.

图6是本实用新型的开路时的剖视图。Fig. 6 is a cross-sectional view of the utility model when the circuit is open.

图7是本实用新型的计时件及翻动架结合与移动时的立体图。Fig. 7 is a perspective view of the combination and movement of the timing piece and the turning frame of the present invention.

图8是本实用新型的实施立体图。Fig. 8 is an implementation perspective view of the utility model.

图中:In the picture:

1.本体      11.入口      12.出口       10.限位突柱1. Body 11. Entrance 12. Exit 10. Limiting post

13.通道     131.外环圈   132.内环圈    133.进水口   134.出水口13. Channel 131. Outer ring 132. Inner ring 133. Water inlet 134. Water outlet

14.穿孔     15.上环圈    16.枢座       17.固定座    18.导轨14. Perforation 15. Upper ring 16. Pivot seat 17. Fixed seat 18. Guide rail

19.臂       191.突勾     2.底盖        21.承座      22.弹簧座19. Arm 191. Protruding hook 2. Bottom cover 21. Seat 22. Spring seat

23.螺丝     24.弹簧      25.顶杆       26.套顶座    27.套合部23. Screw 24. Spring 25. Ejector 26. Top seat 27. Fitting part

30.阀塞     31.塞座      32.突部       33.贯穿孔    34.下环圈30. Valve plug 31. Plug seat 32. Protrusion 33. Through hole 34. Lower ring

40.翻动架   41.轴部      42.中间段     43.底面      44.导引部40. Flip frame 41. Shaft part 42. Middle section 43. Bottom surface 44. Guide part

45.凸部     46.弹片      5.计时件      50.轴套座    51.突扣45. Convex part 46. Shrapnel 5. Timing piece 50. Sleeve seat 51. Snap button

52.轴座,   521.轴孔     522.突出部    53.圆杆部    531.环槽52. Shaft seat, 521. Shaft hole 522. Protruding part 53. Round rod part 531. Ring groove

532.顶缘    54.嵌入环    55.转盘       551.承缘532. Top edge 54. Insert ring 55. Turntable 551. Bearing edge

56.中心凹陷区            561.定位孔    562.限位突部56. Central depression area 561. Positioning hole 562. Limiting protrusion

57.凹部     58.卡柱      59.突榫       60.时计      61.固定轴57. Recess 58. Clamp 59. Tenon 60. Timepiece 61. Fixed shaft

611.缺陷区  612.细端部   62.框架顶架阪 621.下折片611. Defect area 612. Thin end 62. Frame top shelf 621. Lower flap

63.卷簧     631.勾端     64.框架底架板 641.弯折片63. Coil spring 631. Hook end 64. Frame chassis plate 641. Bending piece

642.定位孔  66.密封环圈  67.顶盖       671.内环642. Positioning hole 66. Seal ring 67. Top cover 671. Inner ring

672.榫槽    673.刻度     674.突条      675.凹入区672. Tenon and groove 673. Scale 674. Protruding strip 675. Recessed area

68.轴承     7.阻尼齿轮组 71.主齿轮     72.第一小齿轮68. Bearing 7. Damping gear set 71. Main gear 72. First pinion

73.第一大齿轮            70.第一轴     74.第二小齿轮73. The first large gear 70. The first shaft 74. The second small gear

75.第二大齿轮            76.第二轴     77.针杆75. The second largest gear 76. The second shaft 77. Needle bar

78.摆臂,   79.一端      80.轴         81.另一端    82.半圆缺槽78. Swing arm, 79. One end 80. Shaft 81. The other end 82. Semicircle slot

83.摆针     84.摆轮      85.涡簧       86.内端      87.外端83. Swing needle 84. Balance wheel 85. Spiral spring 86. Inner end 87. Outer end

88.枢轴     90.第三轴    91.第三小齿轮 92.第三大齿轮88. Pivot 90. Third Shaft 91. Third Pinion 92. Third Large Gear

93.第四轴   94.第四小齿轮   95.第四大齿轮   100.水龙头93. Fourth shaft 94. Fourth small gear 95. Fourth large gear 100. Water tap

101.分水双向管接头101. Two-way pipe joint for water separation

具体实施方式Detailed ways

如图1至图7所示,为本实用新型一种定时排水开关器,包括有一本体1,于本体1的两端分别为一入口11与一出口12,并于本体1内一侧形成一通道13,其特征是:本体1的底面接设有一底盖2,底盖2中有一阀塞承座21与一弹簧座22,底盖2与本体1间为以四角处各以一螺丝23锁接。As shown in Figures 1 to 7, it is a timed drainage switch of the present invention, which includes a body 1, an inlet 11 and an outlet 12 at both ends of the body 1, and an inner side of the body 1 is formed. The channel 13 is characterized in that: the bottom surface of the body 1 is connected with a bottom cover 2, the bottom cover 2 has a valve plug seat 21 and a spring seat 22, and the bottom cover 2 and the body 1 are connected by a screw 23 at each of the four corners. lock.

弹簧座22位于阀塞承座21之内,且于弹簧座22嵌套定位一弹簧24,弹簧24上端卡套有一顶杆25下端的一套顶座26的一套合部27,阀塞承座21上承放一阀塞30,使阀塞30嵌入通道13中,阀塞30中间有一塞座31,塞座31有一突部32,塞座31中心有一贯穿孔33,贯穿孔33下端设有一下环圈34,下环圈34为束住贯穿孔33与顶杆25的间隙,本体1于通道13上亦有一穿孔14,穿孔14处设有一上环圈15,上环圈15亦为束住穿孔14与顶杆25的间隙,顶杆25穿过阀塞30的贯穿孔33与本体1的穿孔14,弹簧24为于下方顶住顶杆25,使阀塞30的塞座31在正常状态下受弹簧24的弹力往上压而向上移动,便完全塞住通道13的闭路(如图5所示)。The spring seat 22 is located in the valve plug seat 21, and a spring 24 is nested and positioned in the spring seat 22. The upper end of the spring 24 is sleeved with a cover 27 of a set of top seat 26 at the lower end of the push rod 25. The valve plug seat A valve plug 30 is placed on the seat 21, so that the valve plug 30 is embedded in the channel 13. There is a plug seat 31 in the middle of the valve plug 30. The plug seat 31 has a protrusion 32. There is a through hole 33 in the center of the plug seat 31. The lower end of the through hole 33 is provided with There is a lower ring 34, the lower ring 34 is to bind the gap between the through hole 33 and the push rod 25, the body 1 also has a perforation 14 on the channel 13, and an upper ring 15 is arranged at the perforation 14, and the upper ring 15 is also a Bind the gap between the through hole 14 and the ejector rod 25, the ejector rod 25 passes through the through hole 33 of the valve plug 30 and the through hole 14 of the body 1, the spring 24 is to withstand the ejector rod 25 at the bottom, so that the plug seat 31 of the valve plug 30 is in the Under normal conditions, it is pressed upwards by the elastic force of the spring 24 and moves upwards, so as to completely block the closed circuit of the passage 13 (as shown in FIG. 5 ).

本体1的通道13为形成一对环圈131、132,均为往下延伸设置,下方均为开口状,外环圈131设有一进水口133,内环圈132设有一出水口134,内环圈132的高度与外径均短于外环圈131,阀塞30为外径大于外环圈131,且阀塞30均抵住内、外环圈131、132的端面,阀塞30能离开内环圈132的端面以形成通路(如图6所示)。The channel 13 of the body 1 is to form a pair of rings 131, 132, both of which are extended downwards. The height and outer diameter of the ring 132 are shorter than the outer ring 131, the outer diameter of the valve plug 30 is larger than that of the outer ring 131, and the valve plug 30 is all against the end faces of the inner and outer rings 131, 132, and the valve plug 30 can leave The end surface of the inner ring 132 forms a passage (as shown in FIG. 6 ).

本体1的另一侧则设有一对翻动架枢座16与一固定座17,该对翻动架枢座16枢接有一如ㄈ状的翻动架40的两端的轴部41,翻动架40的中间段42跨至穿孔14上方,且使翻动架40的中间段42底面43与顶杆25的顶端相接触,翻动架40中间设有前伸的一导引部44与上突的一凸部45与两端相对相向的一对弹片46,弹片46搭于如框状的固定座17的顶端,导引部44位于本体1内的一对导轨18处。The other side of the body 1 is provided with a pair of flip frame pivots 16 and a fixed seat 17. The pair of flip frame pivots 16 are pivotally connected with shafts 41 at both ends of the flip frame 40 in the shape of a ㄈ. The section 42 spans above the perforation 14, and the bottom surface 43 of the middle section 42 of the flipping frame 40 is in contact with the top of the push rod 25. A guiding portion 44 protruding forward and a convex portion 45 protruding upward are provided in the middle of the flipping frame 40. A pair of elastic pieces 46 opposite to the two ends, the elastic pieces 46 rest on the top of the frame-shaped fixing seat 17 , and the guide portion 44 is located at a pair of guide rails 18 inside the body 1 .

固定座17中定位有一计时件5,计时件5含有一轴套座50与一转盘55及一时计60,轴套座50插入定位于本体1的固定座17处,如方槽状的固定座17其为具有向下延伸出一臂19,臂19端有一突勾191,轴套座50下半如方状杆的轴座52外表设有一突扣51,使突扣51与突勾191呈相勾住状,使轴套座50固定于本体1。A timing piece 5 is positioned in the fixed seat 17, and the timing piece 5 includes a bushing seat 50, a turntable 55 and a timepiece 60, and the bushing seat 50 is inserted into and positioned at the fixing seat 17 of the body 1, such as a square groove-shaped fixing seat 17 it is to have an arm 19 that extends downwards, and there is a protruding hook 191 at the end of the arm 19, and the outer surface of the shaft seat 52 of the lower half of the axle sleeve seat 50 as a square bar is provided with a protruding button 51, so that the protruding button 51 and the protruding hook 191 form a Hooked with each other, so that the sleeve seat 50 is fixed on the body 1 .

轴套座50上端面枢套连结一转盘55,其为于轴套座50的上端具有一圆杆部53,圆杆部53有一环槽531,环槽531套有一O型的嵌入环54,并使圆杆部53外枢套有转盘55的中间有一中心凹陷区56,且中心凹陷区56往下方突出,中心凹陷区56中有一定位孔561,且以圆杆部53的顶缘532枢接定位于定位孔561处,转盘55中心凹陷区56的周面设有一凹部57,凹部57能让翻动架40的凸部45嵌入,仍维持闭路状态,转盘55顶面以数卡柱58与时计60框架底架板64相对应的孔641相卡接,以固定住时计60,而转盘55为带动时计60转动以进行设定作用,亦反向以时计60带动转盘55进行计时的转动。其中转盘55的中心凹陷区56另有一限位突部562,以限位突部562与设于本体1上的一限位突柱10相卡,形成转盘55转动的下限。The upper end surface of the shaft sleeve seat 50 is pivotally connected with a turntable 55, which has a round bar portion 53 on the upper end of the shaft sleeve seat 50. The round bar portion 53 has a ring groove 531, and the ring groove 531 is covered with an O-shaped embedded ring 54. And make round rod part 53 outer pivot be covered with the middle of rotating disk 55 to have a center sunken area 56, and center sunken area 56 protrudes to the below, there is a positioning hole 561 in the center sunken area 56, and with the top edge 532 pivot of round bar part 53 Connect and locate at the positioning hole 561, a concave portion 57 is provided on the peripheral surface of the central concave area 56 of the rotating disk 55, the concave portion 57 can allow the convex portion 45 of the turning frame 40 to embed, and still maintain a closed circuit state. The corresponding holes 641 of the frame base plate 64 of the timepiece 60 are engaged with each other to fix the timepiece 60, and the turntable 55 drives the timepiece 60 to rotate for setting, and the turntable 55 is also driven by the timepiece 60 in reverse. Timing rotation. The central recessed area 56 of the turntable 55 has a position-limiting protrusion 562 , and the position-limiting protrusion 562 engages with a position-limiting post 10 provided on the body 1 to form a lower limit for the rotation of the turntable 55 .

轴套座50的轴座52为中心具有一轴孔521以供插入一时计60的一固定轴61,轴孔521内为具有一突出部522以卡制住如圆柱般的固定轴61的缺陷区611,固定轴61上相连一卷簧63,卷簧63内端与一阻尼齿轮组7相连接、外端的勾端631固定勾于一框架底架板64的一弯折片641处,卷簧63并无法带动固定轴61转动,因固定轴61受制于固定座17与轴套座50,而以卷簧63受的扭转力所形成弹力,间接带动转盘55的转动,转盘55的转动亦带动时计60框架62、64(其间以三轴柱连结固定)的同步转动,这是卷簧63勾端631所形成的作用,而卷簧63的内端为定位于固定轴61上,其亦反向产生一拉力使固定轴61扭转之力,让固定轴61上的一主齿轮71不断地产生微幅的转动,直至卷簧63的弹力消失为止,所以固定轴61藉一轴承68的枢接以细端部612贯穿过框架底架板64与框架顶架板62,细端部612与一阻尼齿轮组7相接,且使细端部612枢接于框架间,且阻尼齿轮组7的各轴(以下所述者)亦定位于框架顶架板62与底架板64间。The shaft seat 52 of the shaft sleeve seat 50 has a shaft hole 521 at the center for inserting a fixed shaft 61 of a timepiece 60, and the shaft hole 521 has a protruding part 522 to clamp the defect of the cylindrical fixed shaft 61 Area 611, a coil spring 63 is connected on the fixed shaft 61, the inner end of the coil spring 63 is connected with a damping gear set 7, and the hook end 631 of the outer end is fixedly hooked on a bent piece 641 of a frame chassis plate 64, and The spring 63 cannot drive the fixed shaft 61 to rotate, because the fixed shaft 61 is constrained by the fixed seat 17 and the sleeve seat 50, and the elastic force formed by the torsional force received by the coil spring 63 indirectly drives the rotation of the rotating disk 55, and the rotation of the rotating disk 55 also Drive the synchronous rotation of the timepiece 60 frame 62, 64 (between which are connected and fixed by three-axis columns), this is the effect formed by the hook end 631 of the coil spring 63, and the inner end of the coil spring 63 is positioned on the fixed shaft 61, its Also produce a pulling force in the opposite direction to make the fixed shaft 61 twist, so that a main gear 71 on the fixed shaft 61 continuously produces a slight rotation until the elastic force of the coil spring 63 disappears, so the fixed shaft 61 is borrowed by a bearing 68. The thin end portion 612 is pivoted through the frame bottom frame plate 64 and the frame top frame plate 62, and the thin end portion 612 is connected with a damping gear set 7, and the thin end portion 612 is pivotally connected between the frames, and the damping gear set The axes of 7 (described below) are also positioned between the top frame plate 62 and the bottom frame plate 64 of the frame.

阻尼齿轮组7是以一主齿轮71受卷簧63带动同一细端部612同心转动,主齿轮71与一第一小齿轮72相接,第一小齿轮72与一第一大齿轮73同心于第一轴70,第一大齿轮73再与一第二小齿轮74相接(图4中第一大齿轮73并不直接与第二小齿轮74相接,是计算齿数比的需求,此处不提齿数比的说明,仅提出第一大齿轮73先与第三小齿轮91相接,第三小齿轮91与第三大齿轮92同心于第三轴90,第三大齿轮92与第四小齿轮94相接,第四小齿轮94与第四大齿轮95同心于第四轴93,第四大齿轮95与第二小齿轮74相接,这是实品实际的说明,能依需要增减设置),第二小齿轮74与第二大齿轮75同心于第二轴76,第二大齿轮75上的齿间为呈大间隔,各齿间隔让一针杆77嵌入,针杆77定位于一双头状摆臂78的一端79,摆臂78中间以一轴80枢接固定于框架,摆臂78另一端81形成Y状端,Y状的两端各有半圆缺槽82,各半圆缺槽82让一摆针83嵌入,摆针83接设于一摆轮84中,摆轮84与一涡簧85同心于一枢轴88,涡簧85外端87固定于框架顶架板62的下折片621处,以涡簧85内端86让枢轴88让摆轮84与摆针83往复转动,其使摆臂78两端79、81往复摆动,藉针杆77对第二大齿轮75的旋转产生阻滞,慢慢释放卷簧63的弹力,其齿轮组7的齿数比与时间产生关系。The damping gear set 7 is that a main gear 71 is driven by the coil spring 63 to rotate concentrically with the same thin end 612. The main gear 71 is connected with a first small gear 72, and the first small gear 72 is concentric with a first large gear 73. The first shaft 70, the first large gear 73 is connected with a second small gear 74 (in Fig. 4, the first large gear 73 is not directly connected with the second small gear 74, which is a requirement for calculating the gear ratio, here Without mentioning the description of the gear ratio, it is only proposed that the first large gear 73 first connects with the third small gear 91, the third small gear 91 and the third large gear 92 are concentric with the third shaft 90, the third large gear 92 and the fourth Pinion 94 joins, and the 4th pinion 94 and the 4th big gear 95 are concentric on the 4th axle 93, and the 4th big gear 95 joins with the 2nd pinion 74, and this is the actual explanation of real product, can increase according to need Minus setting), the second small gear 74 and the second large gear 75 are concentric to the second shaft 76, the teeth on the second large gear 75 are at a large interval, each tooth interval allows a needle bar 77 to embed, and the needle bar 77 is positioned One end 79 of a double-headed swing arm 78 is pivotally fixed to the frame with a shaft 80 in the middle of the swing arm 78. The other end 81 of the swing arm 78 forms a Y-shaped end. The missing slot 82 allows a pendulum needle 83 to be inserted, and the pendulum needle 83 is connected to a balance wheel 84. The balance wheel 84 and a vortex spring 85 are concentric to a pivot 88, and the outer end 87 of the vortex spring 85 is fixed to the top frame plate 62 of the frame. At the lower flap 621 of the vortex spring 85, the inner end 86 of the vortex spring 85 allows the pivot 88 to allow the balance wheel 84 and the pendulum needle 83 to reciprocate, which makes the two ends 79, 81 of the pendulum arm 78 reciprocate, and the needle bar 77 is used for the second largest The rotation of the gear 75 is blocked, and the elastic force of the coil spring 63 is slowly released, and the gear ratio of the gear set 7 is related to time.

且时计60的框架64套卡于转盘55上方,是于转盘55的周边设数突榫59与一顶盖67内环671内表面相对应设置的榫槽672相卡接,顶盖67的顶面设有刻度673标示(有零刻度、15、30、45、60、75、90、105、120分钟与转动方向的标线,因只能单向转动),顶盖67与转盘55间夹有一密封环圈66,密封环圈66是先定位套于转盘55周边的一承缘551上,再与顶盖67相接,其受到顶盖67的内环671底端周边的限制,更以内环671的突条674压制住,顶盖67的外周设有数凹入区675。(由图5至图6)旋动顶盖67、转盘55让凹部57与凸部45分离、转盘55的底面便带动翻动架40的凸部往下移动,翻动架40再使顶杆25向下移动,弹簧24收缩不再顶压阀塞30,让阀塞30的塞座31离开通道13的内环圈132端面,即启开阀塞30让进水口133进水、出水口134出水使通道13中形成通路,整体运作至卷簧63带动转盘55计时完成复原为止,指转盘55反向转至凹部57对正凸部45,弹簧24让顶杆25与翻动架40凸部往上移回原位的闭路状态。其中图7显示转盘55与时计60略移动之状,其虚线为移动后的状态,其中轴套座50为不动的,翻动架40以轴部41为轴转动,让顶杆25移动前后的状态。And the frame 64 of the timepiece 60 is set on the top of the turntable 55, and the number of tenon 59 is set on the periphery of the turntable 55, and the tenon and groove 672 correspondingly provided on the inner surface of a top cover 67 inner ring 671 are snapped together. The top surface is marked with a scale 673 (there are markings for zero scale, 15, 30, 45, 60, 75, 90, 105, 120 minutes and the direction of rotation, because it can only rotate in one direction), and there are 55 spaces between the top cover 67 and the turntable Clamp a sealing ring 66, the sealing ring 66 is to be positioned and sleeved on a supporting edge 551 on the periphery of the rotating disk 55 earlier, and then connected with the top cover 67, which is restricted by the bottom periphery of the inner ring 671 of the top cover 67, and more Pressed by the protrusions 674 of the inner ring 671 , several recessed areas 675 are provided on the outer periphery of the top cover 67 . (By Fig. 5 to Fig. 6) rotating top cover 67, rotating disk 55 allow concave part 57 to separate with convex part 45, the bottom surface of rotating disk 55 just drives the convex part of turning frame 40 to move down, and turning frame 40 makes push rod 25 to move downward again. Moving down, the spring 24 shrinks and no longer presses the valve plug 30, so that the plug seat 31 of the valve plug 30 leaves the end face of the inner ring 132 of the channel 13, that is, the valve plug 30 is opened to allow the water inlet 133 to enter and the water outlet 134 to discharge water. A passage is formed in the channel 13, and the overall operation is completed until the coil spring 63 drives the turntable 55 to complete the timing recovery. The finger turntable 55 turns in the opposite direction until the concave part 57 aligns with the convex part 45, and the spring 24 moves the ejector rod 25 and the convex part of the turning frame 40 upward. Return to the closed circuit state of the original position. 7 shows that the turntable 55 and the timepiece 60 have moved slightly, and the dotted line is the state after the movement, wherein the sleeve seat 50 is stationary, and the turning frame 40 rotates around the shaft portion 41 to allow the push rod 25 to move forward and backward. status.

因为卷簧63受到的扭转不会超过一圈,这是因为仅设定为数小时,亦是受限于转盘55的开关压放动作,所以卷簧63受力而扭动的更密实而产生弹力,此弹力一方面(勾端631藉弯折片641带动框架64与时计60及转盘55)反向带动转盘55往回转动,另一方面以固定轴61经阻尼齿轮组7的作用与阻滞让回复的速度与时间受到控制,即产生定时的设定作用,进而以转盘55配合翻动架40对顶杆25与阀塞30的连动由开路至闭路,一路产生机械式易于自动关闭水路的作用。Because the torsion of the coil spring 63 will not exceed one turn, this is because it is only set for a few hours, and it is also limited by the switch press and release action of the turntable 55, so the coil spring 63 is stressed and twisted more densely to generate elastic force. On the one hand, this elastic force (the hook end 631 drives the frame 64, the timepiece 60 and the turntable 55 by means of the bent piece 641) reversely drives the turntable 55 to rotate back, on the other hand, the action of the fixed shaft 61 through the damping gear set 7 and the resistance The speed and time of hysteresis recovery are controlled, that is, the setting function of timing is generated, and then the linkage of the ejector rod 25 and the valve plug 30 is changed from open circuit to closed circuit by the turntable 55 in conjunction with the flip frame 40, and a mechanical type is easy to automatically close the waterway all the way. role.

于图8的实施中,将本实用新型的入口11装于一水龙头100之下,其间为锁接的构造,且于出口12接有一分水双向管接头101,此仅为一种实施于水龙头处,亦能将本实用新型接装于管路中段或末端,不是水龙头的管路开端,且入口11与出口12可以有锁接或扣接、嵌接等多种型态。In the implementation of Fig. 8, the inlet 11 of the present utility model is installed under a faucet 100, which is a locked structure, and a water-dividing two-way pipe joint 101 is connected to the outlet 12, which is only a kind of water faucet. The utility model can also be connected to the middle or end of the pipeline, not the beginning of the pipeline of the faucet, and the inlet 11 and outlet 12 can have various types such as locking, buckling, and scarfing.

于是本实用新型能多方面使用,均能提供很好的使用性,为一完全与习知不同构造的物品。Therefore, the utility model can be used in many ways, and can provide good usability, and is an article with a completely different structure from the prior art.

Claims (7)

1, a kind of timing drainage derailing switch, include a body, be respectively an inlet and an outlet in the two ends of body, and a side forms a passage in body, it is characterized in that: the bottom surface of body is equipped with a bottom, an one valve plug bearing and a spring seat are arranged in the bottom, spring seat is positioned within the valve plug bearing, and in the nested location of spring seat one spring, the spring upper end is covered with a fit portion of a cover footstock of a push rod lower end, bear a valve plug on the valve plug bearing, valve plug is embedded in the passage, one obturating plug is arranged in the middle of the valve plug, obturating plug has a teat, there is a penetration hole at the obturating plug center, the penetration hole lower end is provided with a lower toroidal ring, body also has a perforation on passage, perforation place is provided with ring on, push rod passes the perforation of the penetration hole and the body of valve plug, spring withstands push rod, make to move on the obturating plug of valve plug and clog passage, the body opposite side then is provided with an a pair of frame pivot seat and the fixed base of stirring, should be articulated with axial region to stirring frame pivot seat just like the two ends of stirring frame of ㄈ shape, the middle span that stirs frame is to the perforation top, and the bottom surface of stirring frame is contacted with push rod, be provided with the up outstanding relative a pair of shell fragment in opposite directions of a protuberance in the middle of stirring frame with two ends, shell fragment is overlapped in the top, both sides of fixed base, fixed base is positioned with a timing part, the timing part contains a sleeve block and a rotating disk and counts for the moment, sleeve block inserts and is positioned fixed base, sleeve block upper end outer pivot cover one rotating disk, there is a recess rotating disk bottom surface, recess can allow and stir the embedding of frame protuberance, still keep closed circuit state, a stationary axle of solid timing ga(u)ge is inserted at the sleeve block center, the inner that connects a wind spring in the middle of the stationary axle, a framework place of meter when the wind spring outer end is fixed in, in the framework of time meter a damping gear train is arranged, and the framework cover of time meter is stuck on the rotating disk, peripheral clamping one top cover of rotating disk, the turn top cover, the rotating disk recess with stir the frame convex portion from, the frame rotation is stirred to pressing down to allow in the rotating disk bottom surface, push rod just moves down, and the breakdown valve plug forms path, and timing simultaneously to wind spring drives till the rotating disk recovery.
2, timing drainage derailing switch according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the end face of top cover is provided with scale and indicates.
3, timing drainage derailing switch according to claim 1 is characterized in that: accompany a sealing ring between top cover and rotating disk.
4, timing drainage derailing switch according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the passage of body is for forming a pair of ring, outer ring is provided with a water intake, interior ring is provided with a water outlet, interior ring all is shorter than outer ring for height with external diameter, valve plug be external diameter greater than outer ring, and valve plug all props up the end face of inside and outside ring, the end face of ring was to form path in valve plug can leave.
5, timing drainage derailing switch according to claim 1 is characterized in that: between bottom and body with the screw interlocking.
6, timing drainage derailing switch according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the fixed base of body is for extending an arm downwards, and the arm end has prominent colluding, and the appearance of sleeve block also has a prominent button, making prominent button catch on shape mutually with dashing forward to collude to be.
7, timing drainage derailing switch according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the damping gear train is driven by wind spring and rotation with one heart with a master gear, master gear and one first small gear join, first small gear is coaxial with a first gear, first gear joins with one second small gear again, second small gear is coaxial with second largest gear, between cog on the second largest gear is for being large-spacing, each space of teeth allows a shank embed, shank is positioned an end of a pair of head swing arm, and fixing with a pivot joint in the middle of the swing arm, the swing arm the other end forms Y shape end, respectively there is the semicircle short slot at the two ends of Y shape, each semicircle short slot allows a balancing point embed, and balancing point is arranged in the escapement, and escapement is coaxial with a whirlpool spring, framework is fixed in spring outer end, whirlpool, back and forth rotate by escapement and balancing point with the whirlpool spring, it makes swing arm two ends reciprocally swinging, and the mat shank produces retardance to the rotation of second largest gear, the elastic force of slow release wind spring, the gear ratio of its gear train and time produce relation.
CN 200420117000 2004-12-31 2004-12-31 Timing drain switch Expired - Fee Related CN2761920Y (en)

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CN 200420117000 CN2761920Y (en) 2004-12-31 2004-12-31 Timing drain switch

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102273396A (en) * 2011-04-26 2011-12-14 宁波大叶园林工业有限公司 Improvement on energy saving sprinkling irrigation timer
CN103026946A (en) * 2012-12-13 2013-04-10 宁波大叶园林工业有限公司 An energy-saving cooling sprayer
CN103070057A (en) * 2012-12-13 2013-05-01 宁波大叶园林工业有限公司 Intelligent sway water sprayer
CN104455673A (en) * 2013-09-20 2015-03-25 胡贝尔股份公司 Tap group
CN114087415A (en) * 2021-11-03 2022-02-25 温州武皇卫浴有限公司 A pull-out faucet for timing off water

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102273396A (en) * 2011-04-26 2011-12-14 宁波大叶园林工业有限公司 Improvement on energy saving sprinkling irrigation timer
CN103026946A (en) * 2012-12-13 2013-04-10 宁波大叶园林工业有限公司 An energy-saving cooling sprayer
CN103070057A (en) * 2012-12-13 2013-05-01 宁波大叶园林工业有限公司 Intelligent sway water sprayer
CN103026946B (en) * 2012-12-13 2014-07-02 宁波大叶园林工业有限公司 Energy-saving type cooling sprayer
CN104455673A (en) * 2013-09-20 2015-03-25 胡贝尔股份公司 Tap group
CN104455673B (en) * 2013-09-20 2018-12-14 胡伯司素工业责任有限公司 Tap group
CN114087415A (en) * 2021-11-03 2022-02-25 温州武皇卫浴有限公司 A pull-out faucet for timing off water
CN114087415B (en) * 2021-11-03 2023-05-12 温州武皇卫浴有限公司 Drawing type tap capable of closing water at fixed time

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