EP2758316B1 - Procédé et appareil pour l'application d'étiquettes - Google Patents
Procédé et appareil pour l'application d'étiquettes Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2758316B1 EP2758316B1 EP12833088.3A EP12833088A EP2758316B1 EP 2758316 B1 EP2758316 B1 EP 2758316B1 EP 12833088 A EP12833088 A EP 12833088A EP 2758316 B1 EP2758316 B1 EP 2758316B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- labels
- application unit
- items
- transfer drum
- transfer
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Not-in-force
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65C—LABELLING OR TAGGING MACHINES, APPARATUS, OR PROCESSES
- B65C9/00—Details of labelling machines or apparatus
- B65C9/08—Label feeding
- B65C9/18—Label feeding from strips, e.g. from rolls
- B65C9/1803—Label feeding from strips, e.g. from rolls the labels being cut from a strip
- B65C9/1815—Label feeding from strips, e.g. from rolls the labels being cut from a strip and transferred by suction means
- B65C9/1819—Label feeding from strips, e.g. from rolls the labels being cut from a strip and transferred by suction means the suction means being a vacuum drum
Definitions
- the present invention concerns a method for applying labels and of the kind indicated in the preamble of claim 1.
- the invention also concerns an apparatus for applying labels, the apparatus including at least one internal transport means for transferring labels from a receiving position to an application position.
- GB 2,253,829 discloses a machine for labelling, where labels are supplied on a carrier strip from a magazine, where labels are printed before the labels are moved to a rotating applicator head by gripping arms, from where labels are applied on items by means of compressed air.
- US 3,751,324 discloses labelling items, primarily address labels for envelopes, using a high-speed multi-label transfer wheel, where series of labels arrive on a web but are divided and handled as series of individual pieces without a carrier web, wherein labels are retained on the surface of the transfer wheel by means of a system of vacuum apertures in the surface during passage of a glue application roller before the series of labels are transferred to series of items by direct contact between the transfer wheel and items conveyed in series on a passing conveyor belt.
- US 5486253 discloses a method according to the preamble of claim 1 and an apparatus according to the preamble of claim 3.
- the method according to the invention is peculiar in that as transfer means is used a rotating transfer drum having closed end walls and an external cylinder surface consisting of a netting or a perforated sheet, the transfer drum being separated into one or more internal segments of the inside of the drum by means of stationary, radial partitionings, including a vacuum chamber providing the transfer of labels attached to the cylinder surface from the cutting unit past the glue application unit to the application unit.
- the method according to the invention includes that the vacuum is established by means of one or more ventilators which are built into a stationary radial partitioning forming a rearmost wall in the vacuum chamber, as seen in the direction of rotation of the transfer roller. It will be understood such that the suction side of the ventilators face the vacuum chamber.
- the method according to the invention may furthermore be modified in that a blow nozzle is used as the application unit, ensuring that at least a foremost part of the label is transferred with certainty to the items during passage of the application unit.
- the invention also concerns an apparatus for applying labels on items having different shapes and/or sizes according to claim 3, the labels coming as a web from a printer to a cutting unit which cuts up the label web into individual labels that have a front side with applied print and a back side intended for contact with the items, the apparatus including transfer means for individual transfer of labels from the cutting unit past a glue application unit to an application unit wherein the labels are applied on the items during their passage of the application unit, the apparatus being peculiar in that the transfer means is constituted by a rotating transfer drum having closed end walls and an external cylinder surface consisting of a canvas, a netting or a perforated sheet, the transfer drum being divided into one or more internal chambers by means of stationary, radial partitionings, including a vacuum chamber providing the transfer of labels attached to the cylinder surface from the cutting unit past the glue application unit to the application unit for successive application of labels on items passing by the application unit, and that it includes a source of vacuum in the form of at least one ventilator which is built into one of said stationary, radial partition
- the apparatus according to the invention is preferably designed such that the glue application unit includes a rotating glue application roller, the surface of which is supplied glue from a vessel with glue as a surface pattern of the glue application roller is preferably adapted to the size and/or shape of the actual label.
- the apparatus according to the invention may advantageously be designed such that the glue application unit is arranged pivotable relative to the transfer drum in such a way that the glue application roller can be pivoted from an inactive position against a back side of a label which is attached to the cylinder surface of the transfer drum.
- the apparatus according to the invention can be designed such that the application unit includes one or more blow nozzles disposed internally of the vacuum chamber at a front wall thereof, ensuring that at least a foremost part of a label temporarily attached on the cylinder surface of the transfer drum is released from the latter and applied on an item during its passage of the application unit.
- the apparatus according to the invention may advantageously be designed such that the application unit furthermore includes one or more separate application drums which are adapted to smoothen and affix labels on passing items.
- the apparatus according to the invention may suitably be designed such that it includes means, e.g. by means of marking on the labels or by detecting a leading or trailing edge of the labels, for controlling activation of the glue application unit, the blow nozzles and the separate application drums.
- FIGs. 1 and 2 appears a printer A with associated cutting unit B and an apparatus Q according to the invention for applying labels M by means of a rotating transfer drum P arranged pivotable relative to printer A on a support holder H such that the apparatus Q and the transfer roller P can be pivoted away from the front side of printer A when the apparatus Q is not is use.
- a product (item) T to be labelled by means of the apparatus Q is conveyed on a belt conveyor O.
- Fig. 1 On Fig. 1 is seen how the transfer drum P is divided into a number of chambers by means of stationary, radial partitionings F such that a vacuum chamber I is formed in a transfer zone Z extending from the cutting unit B and an application unit R at a short distance from the item T.
- the vacuum chamber is delimited by closed circular end walls K and a cylinder surface X covered with netting, forming a cylindric carrier face upon which labels M can be attached because a vacuum is formed in vacuum chamber I such that labels M can be attached externally on the cylinder surface X of the transfer drum P.
- Vacuum (subpressure) is established in the vacuum chamber I by means of one or more ventilators E built into one of said stationary, radial partitionings F which are disposed closely behind the cutting unit B. As shown by arrows, the suction sides of the ventilators E face the vacuum chamber I.
- the transfer drum P consists of a drum casing in the form of a cylinder surface X which as indicated by arrow L can be pushed in around the partitionings F and be screwed into a rotating hub N by means of a central tube with screw thread Y such that the transfer roller P can be rotated as a unit by means of an electric motor N1.
- Labels M are moved from the cutting unit B to the application unit R attached externally on the transfer drum P whereby the label M is moved past a glue application unit D which includes a passively rotating glue application roller C, the surface of which being supplied with glue in a way known per se.
- the glue application unit D is thus pivotably arranged such that by means of a cylinder V it can be pivoted inwardly for contact with the back side of the label M when the latter is passing by the glue application unit D.
- Figs. 3-5 show a second embodiment of an apparatus Q2, in principle with the same components as the apparatus Q, and where the same references are used and with a sensor ⁇ 1 sending a control signal to the glue application unit D when the item T passes by on the conveyor belt O.
- motors N1 and N2 for the transfer drum P and glue application unit D are shown, respectively.
- Fig. 6 shows a third embodiment of an apparatus Q3 with a secondary dispenser ⁇ inserted between the transfer drum P and the conveyor belt O.
- Figs. 7 and 8 show further detail views of the apparatus Q2.
- the apparatus includes means, e.g. by means of marking on the labels or e.g. by detecting a leading or trailing edge of the labels, for controlling activation of the glue application unit, the blow nozzles and the separate application drums.
- linerless labels are self-adhesive labels without carrier paper.
- Linerless labels are provided with self-adhesive glue on a back side whereas the front side of linerless labels are surface treated with a release agent such that a web of linerless labels can be rolled up in the same way as common office tape, intended for being divided into single labels which then can be directly applied on an item.
Landscapes
- Labeling Devices (AREA)
Claims (8)
- Procédé pour l'application d'étiquettes (M) sur des objets (T), les objets ayant différentes formes et tailles, les étiquettes étant déplacées d'une imprimante (A) sous forme de bande à une unité de coupe (B), dans lequel la bande d'étiquettes est découpée en étiquettes individuelles (M), les étiquettes ayant une face avant avec impression appliquée et une face arrière destinée à entrer en contact avec les objets (T), les étiquettes étant déplacées individuellement par un moyen de transfert en passant par une unité d' application de colle (D) à une unité d'application (G) où les étiquettes (M) sont appliquées sur les objets (T) pendant que les objets (T) traversent l'unité d'application (G), dans lequel le moyen de transfert constitué d'un tambour de transfert rotatif (P) a des parois d'extrémité fermées et une surface de cylindre externe (X) constituée d'une toile, d'un filet ou d'une feuille perforée, le tambour de transfert (P) étant divisé au moyen de cloisons radiales, stationnaires (F) en une ou plusieurs chambres internes, comprenant une chambre à vide (I), le tambour de transfert (P) assurant le transfert d'étiquettes (M) fixées à la surface de cylindre (X) de l'unité de coupe (B) en passant par l'unité d'application de colle (D) à l'unité d'application (G), caractérisé en ce que le vide est établi au moyen d'un ventilateur qui est incorporé dans une desdites cloisons radiales, stationnaires (F), cette cloison formant une paroi la plus en arrière dans la chambre à vide (I) vu dans le sens de rotation du tambour de transfert (P).
- Procédé selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que l'unité d'application comprend une buse de soufflage (G), assurant qu'au moins une partie la plus en avant de l'étiquette (M) soit transférée avec certitude aux objets (T) pendant que les objets (T) traversent l'unité d'application (G).
- Appareil (Q) pour l'application d'étiquettes (M) sur des objets (T), les objets ayant différentes formes et/ou tailles, l'appareil comprenant une imprimante (A) et une unité de coupe (B) qui découpe la bande d'étiquettes en étiquettes individuelles (M) qui ont une face avant avec impression appliquée et une face arrière destinée à entrer en contact avec les objets (T), dans lequel les étiquettes sont déplacées sous forme de bande de l'imprimante (A) à l'unité de coupe (B), l'appareil (Q) comprenant en outre un moyen de transfert pour un transfert individuel d'étiquettes (M) de l'unité de coupe (B) en passant par une unité d'application de colle (D) à une unité d'application (G) où les étiquettes (M) sont appliquées sur les objets (T) pendant que les objets (T) traversent l'unité d'application (G), dans lequel le moyen de transfert constitué d'un tambour de transfert rotatif (P) a des parois d'extrémité fermées et une surface de cylindre externe (X) constituée d'une toile, d'un filet ou d'une feuille perforée, ledit tambour de transfert (P) est divisé en une ou plusieurs chambres internes au moyen de cloisons radiales, stationnaires (F), comprenant une chambre à vide (I), le tambour de transfert (P) assurant le transfert d'étiquettes (M) fixées à la surface de cylindre (X) de l'unité de coupe (B) en passant par l'unité d'application de colle (D) à l'unité d'application (G) pour l'application successive d'étiquettes (M) sur des objets (T) traversant l'unité d'application (G), caractérisé en ce que le tambour de transfert (P) comprend une source de vide sous la forme d'au moins un ventilateur qui est incorporé dans une desdites cloisons radiales, stationnaires, cette cloison formant une paroi la plus en arrière dans la chambre à vide, vu dans le sens de rotation du tambour de transfert.
- Appareil selon la revendication 3, caractérisé en ce que l'unité d'application de colle (D) comprend un rouleau d'application de colle rotatif (C), dont la surface est fournie en colle à partir d'un récipient de colle, dans lequel un motif de surface du rouleau d'application de colle est adapté de préférence à la taille et/ou à la forme de l'étiquette actuelle.
- Appareil selon la revendication 4, caractérisé en ce que l'unité d'application de colle (D) est agencée de manière pivotante par rapport au tambour de transfert (P) de telle sorte que le rouleau d' application de colle (C) peut être pivoté d'une position inactive vers l'intérieur pour entrer en contact avec une face arrière d'une étiquette qui est fixée à la surface de cylindre du tambour de transfert.
- Appareil selon la revendication 3, caractérisé en ce que l'unité d'application comprend une ou plusieurs buses de soufflage (G) disposées à l'intérieur de la chambre à vide (I) au niveau d'une paroi avant de celle-ci, assurant qu'au moins une partie la plus en avant d'une étiquette (M) temporairement fixée sur la surface de cylindre (X) du tambour de transfert est libérée de ce dernier et appliquée sur un objet (T) pendant son passage de l'unité d'application (G).
- Appareil selon l'une quelconque des revendications 3 à 6, caractérisé en ce que l'unité d'application comprend en outre un ou plusieurs tambours d'application séparés qui sont adaptés pour lisser et fixer des étiquettes sur des objets en train de passer.
- Appareil selon l'une quelconque des revendications 3 à 7, caractérisé en ce qu'il comprend un moyen de commande de l'activation de l'unité d'application de colle, des buses de soufflage et des tambours d'application séparés, le moyen de commande comprenant un moyen de détection de marquages sur les étiquettes ou d'un bord d'attaque ou de fuite des étiquettes.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DKPA201170512 | 2011-09-20 | ||
| PCT/DK2012/050339 WO2013041100A1 (fr) | 2011-09-20 | 2012-09-11 | Procédé et appareil pour l'application d'étiquettes |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP2758316A1 EP2758316A1 (fr) | 2014-07-30 |
| EP2758316A4 EP2758316A4 (fr) | 2015-04-01 |
| EP2758316B1 true EP2758316B1 (fr) | 2016-11-09 |
Family
ID=47913907
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP12833088.3A Not-in-force EP2758316B1 (fr) | 2011-09-20 | 2012-09-11 | Procédé et appareil pour l'application d'étiquettes |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP2758316B1 (fr) |
| DK (1) | DK2758316T3 (fr) |
| WO (1) | WO2013041100A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105082791B (zh) * | 2014-05-23 | 2017-11-28 | 上海寺冈电子有限公司 | 用于无底标签纸的导向装置及包括其的打印装置 |
| HUE065443T2 (hu) | 2016-10-14 | 2024-05-28 | Roll O Matic As | Tekercselõberendezés csomagolóeszközzel |
| CN114260151B (zh) * | 2021-12-27 | 2023-03-21 | 天长市中凯玻璃实业有限公司 | 一种中空玻璃自动打胶装置 |
Family Cites Families (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3235433A (en) * | 1962-05-15 | 1966-02-15 | Reynolds Metals Co | Method and apparatus for applying labels to containers |
| US3751324A (en) | 1970-12-16 | 1973-08-07 | Xerox Corp | High speed labeling system |
| US4108710A (en) * | 1972-02-14 | 1978-08-22 | B & H Manufacturing Company, Inc. | Apparatus for applying labels to containers |
| US4029537A (en) * | 1975-12-08 | 1977-06-14 | Pitney-Bowes, Inc. | Label applicator |
| US4632721A (en) * | 1985-10-07 | 1986-12-30 | Kris-Tech Corporation | Apparatus for applying labels to containers |
| GB9105868D0 (en) | 1991-03-20 | 1991-05-08 | Berkel Ltd | Label applying apparatus |
| US5573621A (en) * | 1994-11-30 | 1996-11-12 | Moore Business Forms, Inc. | Non-quadrate linerless label construction, methods of use and application |
| US5486253A (en) * | 1995-05-17 | 1996-01-23 | B&H Manufacturing Company | Method of labeling containers |
| US6451151B1 (en) * | 1996-04-15 | 2002-09-17 | Moore Business Forms, Inc. | Placer mechanism and method for a web of linerless labels |
-
2012
- 2012-09-11 EP EP12833088.3A patent/EP2758316B1/fr not_active Not-in-force
- 2012-09-11 DK DK12833088.3T patent/DK2758316T3/en active
- 2012-09-11 WO PCT/DK2012/050339 patent/WO2013041100A1/fr active Application Filing
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP2758316A4 (fr) | 2015-04-01 |
| WO2013041100A1 (fr) | 2013-03-28 |
| DK2758316T3 (en) | 2017-01-23 |
| EP2758316A1 (fr) | 2014-07-30 |
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