EP4257751A1 - Device for sucking up urban or industrial waste provided with a weeding arm - Google Patents
Device for sucking up urban or industrial waste provided with a weeding arm Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP4257751A1 EP4257751A1 EP23167147.0A EP23167147A EP4257751A1 EP 4257751 A1 EP4257751 A1 EP 4257751A1 EP 23167147 A EP23167147 A EP 23167147A EP 4257751 A1 EP4257751 A1 EP 4257751A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- brush
- suction
- container
- arm
- base
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01H—STREET CLEANING; CLEANING OF PERMANENT WAYS; CLEANING BEACHES; DISPERSING OR PREVENTING FOG IN GENERAL CLEANING STREET OR RAILWAY FURNITURE OR TUNNEL WALLS
- E01H11/00—Control of undesirable vegetation on roads or similar surfaces or permanent ways of railways, e.g. devices for scorching weeds or for applying herbicides; Applying liquids, e.g. water, weed-killer bitumen, to permanent ways
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01H—STREET CLEANING; CLEANING OF PERMANENT WAYS; CLEANING BEACHES; DISPERSING OR PREVENTING FOG IN GENERAL CLEANING STREET OR RAILWAY FURNITURE OR TUNNEL WALLS
- E01H1/00—Removing undesirable matter from roads or like surfaces, with or without moistening of the surface
- E01H1/08—Pneumatically dislodging or taking-up undesirable matter or small objects; Drying by heat only or by streams of gas; Cleaning by projecting abrasive particles
- E01H1/0827—Dislodging by suction; Mechanical dislodging-cleaning apparatus with independent or dependent exhaust, e.g. dislodging-sweeping machines with independent suction nozzles ; Mechanical loosening devices working under vacuum
- E01H1/0836—Apparatus dislodging all of the dirt by suction ; Suction nozzles
- E01H1/0845—Apparatus dislodging all of the dirt by suction ; Suction nozzles with mechanical loosening or feeding instruments for the dirt to be sucked- up, e.g. brushes, scrapers
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01H—STREET CLEANING; CLEANING OF PERMANENT WAYS; CLEANING BEACHES; DISPERSING OR PREVENTING FOG IN GENERAL CLEANING STREET OR RAILWAY FURNITURE OR TUNNEL WALLS
- E01H1/00—Removing undesirable matter from roads or like surfaces, with or without moistening of the surface
- E01H1/02—Brushing apparatus, e.g. with auxiliary instruments for mechanically loosening dirt
- E01H1/05—Brushing apparatus, e.g. with auxiliary instruments for mechanically loosening dirt with driven brushes
- E01H1/053—Brushing apparatus, e.g. with auxiliary instruments for mechanically loosening dirt with driven brushes having vertical axes
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a device for suctioning urban or industrial waste.
- An aim of the present invention is to propose a device for suction of urban or industrial waste which also allows the weeding of sparsely vegetated urban or industrial areas.
- Another aim of the present invention is to provide a suction device which also allows weeding and which avoids the collection of debris produced by weeding.
- the device further comprises a weeding arm which extends in said direction of movement, said weeding arm weeding brush comprises a rotating brush equipped with a rotary motor and a substantially vertical connection sleeve whose lower end is arranged near said brush, said connection sleeve is capable of being connected to the free end of said suction pipe so as to suck up debris, particularly plant debris, produced during the rotation of said brush.
- the device of the invention thus makes it possible to vacuum up waste and to weed by sucking up weeding debris; it has a dual function, which saves operators time and reduces the cost of investment in equipment and the cost of storage of the latter.
- said weeding arm comprises means for guiding plant debris towards the lower end of said connection sleeve.
- these comprise an arcuate skirt which partially surrounds said brush and whose lower edge is arranged above the ends of the filaments of said brush and/or a head of suction which extends said connection sleeve and whose lower end comes substantially at the same level as the ends of the filaments of said brush, said suction head comprising a suction notch formed in the lower end of its wall and located in look of said brush.
- said arcuate skirt and/or said suction head is/are made of elastically deformable material. The suction head can thus scrape the ground and collect and guide the debris under the connection sleeve.
- said brush, said sleeve and any guide means form an assembly which is mounted movable between a position of use in which the filaments of said brush touch the ground and a rest position in which said filaments and the possible suction head is/are distant from the ground.
- said assembly formed by said brush, said connection sleeve and any debris guiding means is mounted at the free end of said weeding arm; it is mounted movable in rotation around an axis perpendicular to the length of said arm, said arm comprises a cylinder and the end of the piston of said cylinder is mounted on said assembly so as to move it from its rest position to its position of use and vice versa.
- the cylinder is not limited according to the invention. It may be an electric actuator, for example; If said cylinder is electric, it comprises its own motor which is connected to the electrical supply of said rotary motor of said brush and said cylinder motor comprises control means which are specific to it.
- said arm is removable and slidably mounted in a rail secured to said base and the device comprises means for locking said arm in translation on said rail.
- the device comprises at least one directional wheel, mounted substantially in the middle of the front edge of said base and said weeding arm is mounted next to said directional wheel and extends in the direction of movement.
- the rotary motor of said brush makes it possible to vary the speed of rotation of the brush.
- the device of the invention can include an electric motor making it possible to move the base.
- the motor may be an electric motor; in this case, said base also includes at least one power battery for said motor.
- the suction means are not limited according to the invention.
- the suction means comprise a turbine which makes it possible to suck in the air through said pipe and to reject the air from the container at an outlet of air
- said suction system comprises a filter arranged in said container at said air outlet and/or a water spray nozzle in said container, which is connected to a water tank and to an actuable pump , mounted on said base and allowing the vaporization of water in said container.
- Such means of suction and cleaning of the container prove to be particularly efficient for the suction of weeding waste.
- the filter can be provided with vibration means which allow dust to be removed without removing the filter.
- the container is not limited according to the invention. It could be a trash can for example.
- the base comprises a block forming a cover, capable of cooperating with said container, said block comprises the suction means, the possible water vaporization nozzle and said air outlet and is connected to the suction pipe.
- the container can be removable and in this case, it can, for example, be slidably mounted on the base.
- the base of the device advantageously comprises a platform on which an operator can stand; this platform is arranged behind the drawbar so that the operator has access to the control means and can direct the device from the platform.
- the device of the invention comprises a base 1 on which a container 2 is mounted.
- the base is equipped with two rear wheels 11, spaced according to the width of the base 1 and two directional wheels 12 which are arranged side by side on the front edge of the base 1, on either side of the longitudinal axis of the base.
- the device can move back and forth according to the longitudinal dimension of the base 1.
- the front wheels 12 make it possible to steer and in particular rotate the device.
- the device comprises a motor (not referenced), a suction system which comprises a suction pipe 31 and a suction block 32 which forms the cover of the container 2.
- the free end of the suction pipe 31 is connected to a suction nozzle 33.
- Pipe 3 is flexible while nozzle 33 is rigid.
- the nozzle 33 is removable from the pipe 31.
- the nozzle 33 comprises gripping means 331 which are able to cooperate with the operator's forearm and with the latter's hand, like a crutch.
- the free end of the nozzle 33 is equipped with a support wheel 332 which allows it to be held on the ground and made to roll in order to facilitate the use of the device of the invention.
- the base 1 includes a platform 13 on which an operator can stand. At the front of the platform 13 is a vertical protective portion 15, perpendicular to the base 1.
- the two directional wheels 12 are coupled to the drawbar 7 which makes it possible to control their rotation around a vertical axis by relative to the base 1.
- the drawbar 7 is also articulated in rotation around a horizontal axis parallel to the width of the device.
- the drawbar 7 can be brought into a vertical position as shown on the Fig. 1 or in a substantially horizontal position which allows the base 1 to be towed. In its vertical position, the drawbar 7 is clipped onto the protective portion 15 at the level of blocking means 152.
- Return means 153 here formed by a jack, make it possible to return the drawbar 7 to its vertical position and to block it in the blocking means 152.
- the free end 71 of the drawbar 7 comprises the control means 73 of the motor of the base 1.
- the weeding arm 9 is mounted so removable next to the front directional wheels 12.
- the weeding arm 9 will be described in more detail with reference to Fig. 1 and 2 .
- the weeding arm 9 includes a rotating brush 91, which includes a tuft of filaments 912.
- the filaments are in this case steel cables capable of weeding/tearing/uprooting low plants, such as new shoots or moss. .
- the weeding arm 9 extends beyond the base 1 according to the direction of movement of the device.
- One end of the weeding arm 9 is slidably mounted on a tube (not referenced) acting as a rail and secured to the base 1.
- a fixing wheel (not shown) allows the weeding arm to be fixed on this tube by friction of the end of the threaded rod of the wheel on the tube forming the rail.
- the weeding arm 9 comprises a rectilinear portion 92 which is extended by a fixing tube 921, which protrudes in the direction opposite to the brush 91.
- This tube 921 fits into the tube forming a rail which equips the base 1.
- the weeding arm 9 also comprises a substantially vertical connection sleeve 93, arranged near the tuft of filaments 912. This connection sleeve 93 is capable of being connected with the free end of the pipe 31, once the latter is removed from the nozzle 33.
- a rotary electric motor 95 is placed on the arm 9 and coupled to the brush 91. It has its own control means and makes it possible to drive the brush 91 in rotation. It also includes a speed variator which makes it possible to choose the rotation speed of the brush 91.
- the suction sleeve 93 and the brush 91 form an integral assembly which is mounted to rotate on the rectilinear portion 92 at the level of an axis of rotation (not referenced) horizontal and parallel to the width of the base 1.
- a jack 96 connects the block formed by the brush 91, its motor 95 and the connection sleeve 93 and allows the articulation of the latter around the axis aforementioned between a position of use in which the end of filaments of the tuft 912 are close or even in contact with the ground (the weeding arm is then straight) and a rest position in which the brush 91 is pivoted and the hairs are away from the ground, thus not disturbing the progression of the device of the invention.
- the cylinder 96 is an electric cylinder; it is connected to the power supply of the brush motor 95. It includes a switch which allows it to be activated so as to raise the brush.
- the weeding arm 9 comprises means for guiding the debris which also act as means of protection/isolation of the brush 91.
- These guiding means comprise an elastically deformable skirt 97 which partially surrounds the brush 91.
- This skirt 97 forms a arc of a circle and extends over at least one diameter of the brush 91.
- the lower end of the connection sleeve 93 comprises a suction head 98 also made of deformable material.
- the suction head 98 forms a tube which extends the connection sleeve 93 advantageously to the ground (advantageously to the level of the free end of the filaments of the brush 91).
- the suction head 98 is therefore located near the tuft of filaments 912. It has in its lower part facing the filaments of the brush 91, a suction notch through which plant or other debris is sucked up.
- the suction head does not touch the ground; this is a variation.
- the weeding arm 9 When the operator cleans an area by suction, the weeding arm 9 may or may not be removed from the base 1. If it is mounted on the device, it is placed in the rest position. The pipe 31 is connected to the nozzle 33 and the operator can thus vacuum up waste or others located in the area to be cleaned. If it turns out that the area also needs to be weeded, the operator mounts the weeding arm 9, if the latter is not already mounted on the base 1. He disconnects the nozzle 32 and connects the end of the pipe 31 to the sleeve 33, more precisely at the upper end of the latter. It then activates the cylinder 96 in order to pivot the sleeve 93 and the brush 91 into the position of use shown on the Fig. 1 and 2 .
- Drawbar 7 is in its vertical position.
- Brush 91 pulls up plants and removes dirt or any other substrate.
- the debris thus formed is sucked up by the suction head 98, at the level of its notch.
- the skirt 97 guides the debris towards the suction head 98. The latter, by scraping the ground, stops the debris and facilitates their suction by placing them just under the sleeve 93.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
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- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Soil Working Implements (AREA)
Abstract
La présente invention concerne un dispositif d'aspiration des déchets urbains ou industriels du type comportant :- un container (2) de préférence amovible ;- un système d'aspiration (32) des déchets qui comporte un tuyau d'aspiration (3) et des moyens d'aspiration de l'air contenu dans ledit container (2) ;- un socle mobile (1) comportant un moteur permettant sa mise en mouvement ;- un système de direction (7 ; 12) dudit socle (1) et des moyens de commande dudit moteur (71).De manière caractéristique, il comporte, en outre, un bras de désherbage (9) qui comporte une brosse rotative (91), équipée d'un moteur (95) et un manchon de connexion (93), sensiblement vertical, dont l'extrémité basse est disposée à proximité de ladite brosse (91), ledit manchon de connexion (93) est apte à être connecté à l'extrémité libre dudit tuyau d'aspiration (31) de manière à aspirer les débris notamment végétaux produits lors de la rotation de ladite brosse (91).The present invention relates to a device for suction of urban or industrial waste of the type comprising: - a container (2) preferably removable; - a waste suction system (32) which comprises a suction pipe (3) and means for suction of the air contained in said container (2); - a mobile base (1) comprising a motor allowing it to be set in motion; - a steering system (7; 12) of said base (1) and means for controlling said motor (71). Characteristically, it further comprises a weeding arm (9) which comprises a rotating brush (91), equipped with a motor (95) and a connection sleeve (93 ), substantially vertical, the lower end of which is arranged near said brush (91), said connection sleeve (93) is capable of being connected to the free end of said suction pipe (31) so as to suck the debris, particularly plant debris, produced during the rotation of said brush (91).
Description
La présente invention concerne un dispositif d'aspiration des déchets urbains ou industriels.The present invention relates to a device for suctioning urban or industrial waste.
Le nettoyage des déchets urbains ou industriels peut s'effectuer à l'aide d'aspirateurs tractés. Il arrive fréquemment que des végétaux de faible hauteur, tels des petites pousses ou des mousses, colonisent les zones urbaines extérieures. Ces petits végétaux étant enracinés, ils ne peuvent pas être aspirés. Il est alors nécessaire, après ou avant le nettoyage par aspiration, de procéder au désherbage de ces zones. Il s'ensuit une perte de temps et souvent l'obligation d'acquérir un autre dispositif spécifiquement dédié au désherbage.Cleaning of urban or industrial waste can be done using towed vacuum cleaners. It often happens that low plants, such as small shoots or moss, colonize outdoor urban areas. These small plants being rooted, they cannot be vacuumed. It is then necessary, after or before vacuum cleaning, to weed these areas. This results in a waste of time and often the obligation to acquire another device specifically dedicated to weeding.
Un but de la présente invention est de proposer un dispositif d'aspiration des déchets urbains ou industriels qui permet également le désherbage des zones urbaines ou industrielles faiblement végétalisées.An aim of the present invention is to propose a device for suction of urban or industrial waste which also allows the weeding of sparsely vegetated urban or industrial areas.
Un autre but de la présente invention est de proposer un dispositif d'aspiration qui permet également le désherbage et qui évite le ramassage des débris produits par le désherbage.Another aim of the present invention is to provide a suction device which also allows weeding and which avoids the collection of debris produced by weeding.
La présente invention concerne un dispositif d'aspiration des déchets urbains ou industriels du type comportant :
- un container de préférence amovible ;
- un système d'aspiration des déchets qui comporte un tuyau d'aspiration dont une extrémité est reliée à l'intérieur dudit container et des moyens d'aspiration de l'air contenu dans ledit container
- un socle mobile sur lequel sont montés ledit container et ledit système d'aspiration, ledit socle comportant un moteur permettant sa mise en mouvement selon une direction de mouvement ;
- un système de direction dudit socle et des moyens de commande dudit moteur.
- a preferably removable container;
- a waste suction system which comprises a suction pipe, one end of which is connected to the interior of said container and means for suction of the air contained in said container
- a mobile base on which said container and said suction system are mounted, said base comprising a motor allowing it to be set in motion in a direction of movement;
- a steering system for said base and means for controlling said motor.
De manière caractéristique, selon l'invention, le dispositif comporte, en outre, un bras de désherbage qui s'étend selon ladite direction de mouvement, ledit bras de désherbage comporte une brosse rotative équipée d'un moteur rotatif et un manchon de connexion sensiblement vertical dont l'extrémité basse est disposée à proximité de ladite brosse, ledit manchon de connexion est apte à être connecté à l'extrémité libre dudit tuyau d'aspiration de manière à aspirer les débris notamment végétaux produits lors de la rotation de ladite brosse.Characteristically, according to the invention, the device further comprises a weeding arm which extends in said direction of movement, said weeding arm weeding brush comprises a rotating brush equipped with a rotary motor and a substantially vertical connection sleeve whose lower end is arranged near said brush, said connection sleeve is capable of being connected to the free end of said suction pipe so as to suck up debris, particularly plant debris, produced during the rotation of said brush.
Le dispositif de l'invention permet ainsi d'aspirer les déchets et de désherber en aspirant les débris de désherbage ; il a une double fonction, ce qui fait gagner du temps aux opérateurs et diminue le coût d'investissement en matériel et le coût de stockage de ce dernier.The device of the invention thus makes it possible to vacuum up waste and to weed by sucking up weeding debris; it has a dual function, which saves operators time and reduces the cost of investment in equipment and the cost of storage of the latter.
Selon un mode de réalisation particulier, ledit bras de désherbage comporte des moyens de guidage des débris végétaux vers l'extrémité basse dudit manchon de connexion.According to a particular embodiment, said weeding arm comprises means for guiding plant debris towards the lower end of said connection sleeve.
Selon un mode particulier de réalisation des moyens de guidage, ceux-ci comportent une jupe en arc de cercle qui entoure partiellement ladite brosse et dont le bord inférieur est disposé au-dessus des extrémités des filaments de ladite brosse et/ou une tête d'aspiration qui prolonge ledit manchon de connexion et dont l'extrémité basse vient sensiblement au même niveau que les extrémités des filaments de ladite brosse, ladite tête d'aspiration comprenant une échancrure d'aspiration ménagée dans l'extrémité basse de sa paroi et située en regard de ladite brosse. Avantageusement, ladite jupe en arc de cercle et/ou ladite tête d'aspiration est/sont en matériau élastiquement déformable. La tête d'aspiration peut ainsi râcler le sol et rassembler et guider les débris sous le manchon de connexion.According to a particular embodiment of the guide means, these comprise an arcuate skirt which partially surrounds said brush and whose lower edge is arranged above the ends of the filaments of said brush and/or a head of suction which extends said connection sleeve and whose lower end comes substantially at the same level as the ends of the filaments of said brush, said suction head comprising a suction notch formed in the lower end of its wall and located in look of said brush. Advantageously, said arcuate skirt and/or said suction head is/are made of elastically deformable material. The suction head can thus scrape the ground and collect and guide the debris under the connection sleeve.
Selon un mode de réalisation particulier combinable à chacun des modes de réalisation précités, ladite brosse, ledit manchon et les éventuels moyens de guidage forment un ensemble qui est monté mobile entre une position d'utilisation dans laquelle les filaments de ladite brosse touchent le sol et une position de repos dans laquelle lesdits filaments et l'éventuelle tête d'aspiration est/sont éloignée(s) du sol.According to a particular embodiment combinable with each of the aforementioned embodiments, said brush, said sleeve and any guide means form an assembly which is mounted movable between a position of use in which the filaments of said brush touch the ground and a rest position in which said filaments and the possible suction head is/are distant from the ground.
A titre d'exemple de réalisation, combinable avec chacun des modes de réalisation précités, ledit ensemble formé par ladite brosse, ledit manchon de connexion et les éventuels moyens de guidage des débris est monté à l'extrémité libre dudit bras de désherbage ; il est monté mobile en rotation autour d'un axe perpendiculaire à la longueur dudit bras, ledit bras comporte un vérin et l'extrémité du piston dudit vérin est montée sur ledit ensemble de manière à le faire passer de sa position de repos à sa position d'utilisation et vice-versa.As an example of an embodiment, combinable with each of the aforementioned embodiments, said assembly formed by said brush, said connection sleeve and any debris guiding means is mounted at the free end of said weeding arm; it is mounted movable in rotation around an axis perpendicular to the length of said arm, said arm comprises a cylinder and the end of the piston of said cylinder is mounted on said assembly so as to move it from its rest position to its position of use and vice versa.
Le vérin n'est pas limité selon l'invention. Il peut s'agir d'un vérin électrique, par exemple ;
Si ledit vérin est électrique, il comporte un moteur propre qui est connecté à l'alimentation électrique dudit moteur rotatif de ladite brosse et ledit moteur du vérin comporte des moyens de commande qui lui sont propres.The cylinder is not limited according to the invention. It may be an electric actuator, for example;
If said cylinder is electric, it comprises its own motor which is connected to the electrical supply of said rotary motor of said brush and said cylinder motor comprises control means which are specific to it.
Selon un mode de réalisation combinable à chacun des modes de réalisation récités, ledit bras est amovible et monté coulissant dans un rail solidaire dudit socle et le dispositif comporte des moyens de blocage en translation dudit bras sur ledit rail. Quel que soit le mode de réalisation du bras de désherbage, le dispositif comprend au moins une roue directionnelle, montée sensiblement au milieu du bord avant dudit socle et ledit bras de désherbage est monté à côté de ladite roue directionnelle et s'étend dans la direction de mouvement.According to an embodiment that can be combined with each of the embodiments mentioned, said arm is removable and slidably mounted in a rail secured to said base and the device comprises means for locking said arm in translation on said rail. Whatever the embodiment of the weeding arm, the device comprises at least one directional wheel, mounted substantially in the middle of the front edge of said base and said weeding arm is mounted next to said directional wheel and extends in the direction of movement.
Avantageusement, quel que soit le mode de réalisation, le moteur rotatif de ladite brosse permet de faire varier la vitesse de rotation de la brosse.Advantageously, whatever the embodiment, the rotary motor of said brush makes it possible to vary the speed of rotation of the brush.
Quel que soit le mode de réalisation du bras de désherbage, le dispositif de l'invention peut comporter un moteur électrique permettant de mouvoir le socle. Le moteur peut être un moteur électrique ; dans ce cas, ledit socle comporte également au moins une batterie d'alimentation dudit moteur.Whatever the embodiment of the weeding arm, the device of the invention can include an electric motor making it possible to move the base. The motor may be an electric motor; in this case, said base also includes at least one power battery for said motor.
Les moyens d'aspiration ne sont pas limités selon l'invention. Selon un mode de réalisation particulier combinables à chacun des modes de réalisation précités, les moyens d'aspiration comportent une turbine qui permet d'aspirer l'air par ledit tuyau et de rejeter l'air du container au niveau d'une sortie d'air, ledit système d'aspiration comporte un filtre disposé dans ledit container au niveau de ladite sortie d'air et/ou une buse de pulvérisation d'eau dans ledit container, laquelle est reliée à un réservoir d'eau et à une pompe actionnable, montés sur ledit socle et permettant la vaporisation d'eau dans ledit container. De tels moyens d'aspiration et de nettoyage du container s'avèrent être particulièrement performants pour l'aspiration de déchets de désherbage.The suction means are not limited according to the invention. According to a particular embodiment combinable with each of the aforementioned embodiments, the suction means comprise a turbine which makes it possible to suck in the air through said pipe and to reject the air from the container at an outlet of air, said suction system comprises a filter arranged in said container at said air outlet and/or a water spray nozzle in said container, which is connected to a water tank and to an actuable pump , mounted on said base and allowing the vaporization of water in said container. Such means of suction and cleaning of the container prove to be particularly efficient for the suction of weeding waste.
Le filtre peut être muni de moyens de vibration qui permettent de le débarrasser le poussière sans retrait du filtre.The filter can be provided with vibration means which allow dust to be removed without removing the filter.
Le container n'est pas limité selon l'invention. Il peut s'agir d'une poubelle par exemple. Avantageusement, le socle comporte un bloc formant couvercle, apte à coopérer avec ledit container, ledit bloc comporte les moyens d'aspiration, l'éventuelle buse de vaporisation d'eau et ladite sortie d'air et est connecté au tuyau d'aspiration.The container is not limited according to the invention. It could be a trash can for example. Advantageously, the base comprises a block forming a cover, capable of cooperating with said container, said block comprises the suction means, the possible water vaporization nozzle and said air outlet and is connected to the suction pipe.
Le container peut être amovible et dans ce cas, il peut être, par exemple, monté coulissant sur le socle.The container can be removable and in this case, it can, for example, be slidably mounted on the base.
Quel que soit le mode de réalisation, le socle du dispositif comporte avantageusement une plateforme sur laquelle un opérateur peut se tenir ; cette plateforme est disposée en arrière du timon de manière à ce que l'opérateur ait accès aux moyens de commande et puisse diriger le dispositif depuis la plateforme.Whatever the embodiment, the base of the device advantageously comprises a platform on which an operator can stand; this platform is arranged behind the drawbar so that the operator has access to the control means and can direct the device from the platform.
La présente invention, ses caractéristiques et les différents avantages qu'elle procure seront mieux compris et apparaitront mieux à la lecture de la description qui suit d'un mode de réalisation particulier du dispositif de l'invention et qui fait référence aux dessins annexés sur lesquels :
- la
Fig. 1 représente une vue en perspective d'un mode particulier de réalisation du dispositif de l'invention - la
Fig. 2 représente un détail du bras de désherbage équipant le dispositif de lafigure 1 .
- there
Fig. 1 represents a perspective view of a particular embodiment of the device of the invention - there
Fig. 2 represents a detail of the weeding arm equipping the device of thefigure 1 .
En référence à la
En référence à la
Le bras de désherbage 9 va être décrit plus en détails en référence au
La bras de désherbage 9 comporte une brosse rotative 91, laquelle comporte une touffe de filaments 912. Les filaments sont dans le cas présent des câbles d'acier aptes à désherber/déchirer/déraciner des végétaux de faible hauteur, du type nouvelles pousses ou mousses. Le bras de désherbage 9 s'étend au-delà du socle 1 selon la direction du mouvement du dispositif. Une extrémité du bras de désherbage 9 est montée coulissante sur un tube (non référencé) faisant office de rail et solidaire du socle 1. Une molette de fixation (non représentée) permet de fixer le bras de désherbage sur ce tube par frottements de l'extrémité de la tige filetée de la molette sur le tube formant rail. En référence à la
Toujours en référence à la
Le fonctionnement du dispositif de l'invention va maintenant être décrit en référence aux
Lorsque l'opérateur nettoie une zone par aspiration, le bras de désherbage 9 peut être retiré ou non du socle 1. S'il est monté sur le dispositif, il est mis en position de repos. Le tuyau 31 est connecté à la buse 33 et l'opérateur peut ainsi aspirer les déchets ou autres situés sur la zone à nettoyer. S'il s'avère que la zone doit également être désherbée, l'opérateur monte le bras de désherbage 9, si ce dernier n'est pas déjà monté sur le socle 1. Il déconnecte la buse 32 et relie l'extrémité du tuyau 31 au manchon 33, plus précisément à l'extrémité supérieure de ce dernier. Il actionne ensuite le vérin 96 afin de faire pivoter le manchon 93 et la brosse 91 dans la position d'utilisation représentée sur les
L'opérateur actionne alors le moteur 95 afin de mettre en rotation la brosse 91. De préférence, il se positionne sur la plateforme 13 et dirige et fait avancer le dispositif grâce au timon 7 équipé des moyens de commande du moteur du socle. Le timon 7 est dans sa position verticale. L'opérateur amène le dispositif de l'invention sur les zones à désherber. La brosse 91 arrache les végétaux et désincruste la terre ou tout autre substrat. Les débris ainsi formés sont aspirés par la tête d'aspiration 98, au niveau de son échancrure. La jupe 97 guide les débris vers la tête d'aspiration 98. Cette dernière en raclant le sol arrête les débris et facilite leur aspiration en les plaçant juste sous le manchon 93.The operator then activates the
Claims (13)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP22167031 | 2022-04-06 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP4257751A1 true EP4257751A1 (en) | 2023-10-11 |
Family
ID=81325116
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP23167147.0A Pending EP4257751A1 (en) | 2022-04-06 | 2023-04-06 | Device for sucking up urban or industrial waste provided with a weeding arm |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP4257751A1 (en) |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE1272327B (en) * | 1967-06-09 | 1968-07-11 | Keller & Knappich Gmbh | Self-absorbing street sweeper with vacuum and disc brush |
| FR2699947A1 (en) * | 1992-12-24 | 1994-07-01 | Lalloz Jacques | Road and pavement sweeper |
| FR2991134A1 (en) * | 2012-06-04 | 2013-12-06 | Cochet | Sweeping system for rotary brush utilized for weeding in motorized sweeping machine, has support frame arranged for rotary brush, and manual actuation device arranged for adjustment of side slope or clamp of brush |
-
2023
- 2023-04-06 EP EP23167147.0A patent/EP4257751A1/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE1272327B (en) * | 1967-06-09 | 1968-07-11 | Keller & Knappich Gmbh | Self-absorbing street sweeper with vacuum and disc brush |
| FR2699947A1 (en) * | 1992-12-24 | 1994-07-01 | Lalloz Jacques | Road and pavement sweeper |
| FR2991134A1 (en) * | 2012-06-04 | 2013-12-06 | Cochet | Sweeping system for rotary brush utilized for weeding in motorized sweeping machine, has support frame arranged for rotary brush, and manual actuation device arranged for adjustment of side slope or clamp of brush |
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