GB638992A - Process and apparatus for the preparation of thermoplastic powders - Google Patents
Process and apparatus for the preparation of thermoplastic powdersInfo
- Publication number
- GB638992A GB638992A GB6245/47A GB624547A GB638992A GB 638992 A GB638992 A GB 638992A GB 6245/47 A GB6245/47 A GB 6245/47A GB 624547 A GB624547 A GB 624547A GB 638992 A GB638992 A GB 638992A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- cut
- die plate
- fragments
- press
- worm
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 title abstract 3
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 title abstract 2
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 title abstract 2
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000012815 thermoplastic material Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 229920002301 cellulose acetate Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000004040 coloring Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004014 plasticizer Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29B—PREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
- B29B9/00—Making granules
- B29B9/02—Making granules by dividing preformed material
- B29B9/06—Making granules by dividing preformed material in the form of filamentary material, e.g. combined with extrusion
- B29B9/065—Making granules by dividing preformed material in the form of filamentary material, e.g. combined with extrusion under-water, e.g. underwater pelletizers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29B—PREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
- B29B9/00—Making granules
- B29B9/02—Making granules by dividing preformed material
- B29B9/04—Making granules by dividing preformed material in the form of plates or sheets
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Processing And Handling Of Plastics And Other Materials For Molding In General (AREA)
Abstract
<PICT:0638992/IV (a)/1> In a process for preparing thermoplastic powders, the thermoplastic material and colouring matter, in a powdered condition, and a plasticizer in a liquid condition, are separately injected through two or more nozzles 2, 3 to meet at a common position in a container 1, and form a coarse mixture which falls on to a shoot 4 and thence to an extrusion press where it is heated, compressed and homogenized. From the press it issues in the form of threads which are cut into very small fragments to form a powder ready for use. As shown, the press comprises a worm 7 which pushes the material through a multiple die plate 8, the issuing threads being cut into fragments by revolving blades 9 or a taut wire. The worm may be slightly tapered or may decrease in pitch towards the die plate. There may be two or more worms. The extrusion cylinder 6 is heated as by means of a jacket. To prevent the fragments sticking together, the die plate may be cooled by means of a jacket and air jets may impinge on the cut material. The thermoplastic material may be vinyl resins, polystyrol or cellulose acetate.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| IT638992X | 1940-07-12 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| GB638992A true GB638992A (en) | 1950-06-21 |
Family
ID=11295170
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB6245/47A Expired GB638992A (en) | 1940-07-12 | 1947-03-05 | Process and apparatus for the preparation of thermoplastic powders |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| ES (1) | ES176005A1 (en) |
| GB (1) | GB638992A (en) |
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2918701A (en) * | 1956-02-23 | 1959-12-29 | Eastman Kodak Co | Method for pelleting organic thermoplastic materials |
| US3029466A (en) * | 1956-03-09 | 1962-04-17 | Union Carbide Corp | Liquid phase pelleter |
| WO1980001148A1 (en) * | 1978-12-07 | 1980-06-12 | Buss Ag | Process and device for the dust free preparation of small particules |
| EP0033351A1 (en) * | 1980-01-30 | 1981-08-12 | Buss Ag | Apparatus for the dustfree production of small particles |
| GB2162789A (en) * | 1984-07-16 | 1986-02-12 | Cosden Technology | Process for making expandable polystyrene |
| GB2285407A (en) * | 1993-12-14 | 1995-07-12 | Kobe Steel Ltd | Apparatus for molding fibrous material containing waste paper |
| WO1999029410A1 (en) * | 1997-12-10 | 1999-06-17 | Basf Aktiengesellschaft | Extrusion device |
-
1946
- 1946-12-05 ES ES176005A patent/ES176005A1/en not_active Expired
-
1947
- 1947-03-05 GB GB6245/47A patent/GB638992A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2918701A (en) * | 1956-02-23 | 1959-12-29 | Eastman Kodak Co | Method for pelleting organic thermoplastic materials |
| US3029466A (en) * | 1956-03-09 | 1962-04-17 | Union Carbide Corp | Liquid phase pelleter |
| WO1980001148A1 (en) * | 1978-12-07 | 1980-06-12 | Buss Ag | Process and device for the dust free preparation of small particules |
| EP0033351A1 (en) * | 1980-01-30 | 1981-08-12 | Buss Ag | Apparatus for the dustfree production of small particles |
| GB2162789A (en) * | 1984-07-16 | 1986-02-12 | Cosden Technology | Process for making expandable polystyrene |
| GB2285407A (en) * | 1993-12-14 | 1995-07-12 | Kobe Steel Ltd | Apparatus for molding fibrous material containing waste paper |
| US5629034A (en) * | 1993-12-14 | 1997-05-13 | Kabushiki Kaisha Kobe Seiko Sho | Apparatus for molding fibrous material mainly containing waste paper and agricultural material |
| USRE36232E (en) * | 1993-12-14 | 1999-06-22 | Kabushiki Kaisha Kobe Seiko Sho | Apparatus for molding fibrous material |
| WO1999029410A1 (en) * | 1997-12-10 | 1999-06-17 | Basf Aktiengesellschaft | Extrusion device |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| ES176005A1 (en) | 1947-01-16 |
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