GB852958A - Sequestering composition comprising polyhydroxy carboxylic acids and process of making same - Google Patents
Sequestering composition comprising polyhydroxy carboxylic acids and process of making sameInfo
- Publication number
- GB852958A GB852958A GB22835/57A GB2283557A GB852958A GB 852958 A GB852958 A GB 852958A GB 22835/57 A GB22835/57 A GB 22835/57A GB 2283557 A GB2283557 A GB 2283557A GB 852958 A GB852958 A GB 852958A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- sequestering composition
- hydrolysis
- cyanhydrin
- dextrose
- composition
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title abstract 6
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 title abstract 5
- 150000001735 carboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 title abstract 2
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 abstract 5
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 5
- WSGYTJNNHPZFKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-hydroxypropanenitrile Chemical compound OCCC#N WSGYTJNNHPZFKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 3
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 abstract 3
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 3
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 abstract 3
- 229920002245 Dextrose equivalent Polymers 0.000 abstract 2
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N Glucose Natural products OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000008121 dextrose Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 159000000000 sodium salts Chemical class 0.000 abstract 2
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 150000001299 aldehydes Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000012670 alkaline solution Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N beta-D-glucose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000001720 carbohydrates Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003518 caustics Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- KXZJHVJKXJLBKO-UHFFFAOYSA-N chembl1408157 Chemical compound N=1C2=CC=CC=C2C(C(=O)O)=CC=1C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 KXZJHVJKXJLBKO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000002016 disaccharides Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000004676 glycans Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000000468 ketone group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920001282 polysaccharide Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000005017 polysaccharide Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000004044 tetrasaccharides Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000004043 trisaccharides Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/16—Organic compounds
- C11D3/20—Organic compounds containing oxygen
- C11D3/22—Carbohydrates or derivatives thereof
- C11D3/222—Natural or synthetic polysaccharides, e.g. cellulose, starch, gum, alginic acid or cyclodextrin
- C11D3/225—Natural or synthetic polysaccharides, e.g. cellulose, starch, gum, alginic acid or cyclodextrin etherified, e.g. CMC
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F5/00—Softening water; Preventing scale; Adding scale preventatives or scale removers to water, e.g. adding sequestering agents
- C02F5/08—Treatment of water with complexing chemicals or other solubilising agents for softening, scale prevention or scale removal, e.g. adding sequestering agents
- C02F5/10—Treatment of water with complexing chemicals or other solubilising agents for softening, scale prevention or scale removal, e.g. adding sequestering agents using organic substances
- C02F5/12—Treatment of water with complexing chemicals or other solubilising agents for softening, scale prevention or scale removal, e.g. adding sequestering agents using organic substances containing nitrogen
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C59/00—Compounds having carboxyl groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms and containing any of the groups OH, O—metal, —CHO, keto, ether, groups, groups, or groups
- C07C59/01—Saturated compounds having only one carboxyl group and containing hydroxy or O-metal groups
- C07C59/10—Polyhydroxy carboxylic acids
- C07C59/105—Polyhydroxy carboxylic acids having five or more carbon atoms, e.g. aldonic acids
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08B—POLYSACCHARIDES; DERIVATIVES THEREOF
- C08B37/00—Preparation of polysaccharides not provided for in groups C08B1/00 - C08B35/00; Derivatives thereof
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Emergency Medicine (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Detergent Compositions (AREA)
Abstract
A sequestering composition consisting essentially of polyhydroxycarboxylic acids is manufactured from an aqueous solution of a starch hydrolysis product with a dextrose equivalent of 30 to 90 and comprising dextrose, disaccharides, trisaccharides, tetrasaccharides and higher polysaccharides of dextrose by carboxylating the aldehyde and ketone groups of the said saccharides by means of the cyanhydrin reaction followed by hydrolysis. The cyanhydrin reaction may be carried out with sodium cyanide and the hydrolysis with sodium hydroxide to produce the sodium salts of the polyhydroxy carboxylic acids. The sequestering composition may be added to aqueous alkaline solutions for bottle washing.ALSO:A washing composition, especially suited for the washing of bottles and similar glassware, comprises an aqueous solution containing up to 10% of caustic alkali and 1 to 20% based on the proportion of alkali of a sequestering composition, consisting essentially of polyhydroxycarboxylic acids or sodium salts thereof, obtained from a starch hydrolysis product with a dextrose equivalent of 30 to 90, by means of the cyanhydrin reaction followed by hydrolysis. (For preparation of the sequestering composition see Group IV(b)).
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US852958XA | 1956-08-07 | 1956-08-07 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| GB852958A true GB852958A (en) | 1960-11-02 |
Family
ID=22190669
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB22835/57A Expired GB852958A (en) | 1956-08-07 | 1957-07-18 | Sequestering composition comprising polyhydroxy carboxylic acids and process of making same |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| GB (1) | GB852958A (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3438901A (en) * | 1965-10-22 | 1969-04-15 | Neiko I Vassileff | Metal treating bath and chelating agent for metal reactive acid baths |
| DE1668033A1 (en) * | 1966-10-22 | 1971-05-13 | Fisons Pharmaceuticals Ltd | New ferric hydroxide-carbohydrate complexes and processes for their production |
| US5069808A (en) * | 1989-04-29 | 1991-12-03 | Kali-Chemie Ag | Washing or detergent composition containing lactobionic acid or lactobionic acid salts |
| US8021607B2 (en) | 2008-10-31 | 2011-09-20 | General Electric Company | Methods for inhibiting corrosion in aqueous media |
| US8025840B2 (en) | 2008-10-31 | 2011-09-27 | General Electric Company | Compositions and methods for inhibiting corrosion in aqueous media |
-
1957
- 1957-07-18 GB GB22835/57A patent/GB852958A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3438901A (en) * | 1965-10-22 | 1969-04-15 | Neiko I Vassileff | Metal treating bath and chelating agent for metal reactive acid baths |
| DE1668033A1 (en) * | 1966-10-22 | 1971-05-13 | Fisons Pharmaceuticals Ltd | New ferric hydroxide-carbohydrate complexes and processes for their production |
| US5069808A (en) * | 1989-04-29 | 1991-12-03 | Kali-Chemie Ag | Washing or detergent composition containing lactobionic acid or lactobionic acid salts |
| US8021607B2 (en) | 2008-10-31 | 2011-09-20 | General Electric Company | Methods for inhibiting corrosion in aqueous media |
| US8025840B2 (en) | 2008-10-31 | 2011-09-27 | General Electric Company | Compositions and methods for inhibiting corrosion in aqueous media |
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